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Basic Science and Technology Exam 2024

The document is an examination paper for Basic Eight students at Mayfair International School for the 2024/2025 academic session, covering subjects such as Basic Science, Basic Technology, Computer Science, and English Language. It includes multiple-choice questions, essay prompts, and comprehension exercises designed to assess students' knowledge and understanding in these subjects. Each section requires students to answer questions based on their learning and comprehension of the material.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
8 views13 pages

Basic Science and Technology Exam 2024

The document is an examination paper for Basic Eight students at Mayfair International School for the 2024/2025 academic session, covering subjects such as Basic Science, Basic Technology, Computer Science, and English Language. It includes multiple-choice questions, essay prompts, and comprehension exercises designed to assess students' knowledge and understanding in these subjects. Each section requires students to answer questions based on their learning and comprehension of the material.

Uploaded by

kay icon
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL

U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.


FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)
CLASS: BASIC EIGHT SUBJECT: BASIC SCIENCE
SECTION A: OBJECTIVES
INSTRUCTION: CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER FROM THE OPTIONS A-D GIVEN AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. Which of the following organism live in an arboreal habitat?
a. Penguin b. lizard c. lion d. parrot
2. All the following are examples of primate EXCEPT
a. Lemurs b. elephant c. gorilla d. man
3. S- curved backbone belongs to
a. Chimpanzee & man b. lemurs & man c. human being only d. monkey only
4. Human beings belongs to a sub-group of mammals called ______
a. Animals b. mammalian c. primate d. reptile
5. One of the following is permanent change in man
a. Fatness b. growth of grey hair later in adulthood c. pimple d. enlargement of
stomach
6. Growth is defined as ______
a. Increase in body b. increase in feed c. increase in height, size, weight d.
increase in organ
7. The plants and animals within our environment is what we call _____
a. abiotic community b. biotic community c. interact community d. house
community
8. one of these can led to bad growth and development
a. diseases b. exercise c. rest d. height
9. _____ is the stage between childhood and adulthood
a. Infancy b. puberty c. adolescence d. adulthood
10. Which of these statement is not a characteristic of mammals?
a. Mammals have streamlined body part for swimming b. mammals possess internal skeleton
c. mammals have fur on their bodies d. mammals feed their young ones with milk from
their mammary gland
11. Thermometer is used for measuring
a. Humidity b. rainfall c. temperature d. wind
12. There are _____ stages of development in an individual (man)
a. 1 b. 2 c. 3 d. 4
13. _____ is a stage when an individual takes full responsibility for his/her actions
a. Adulthood b. infancy c. adolescence d. puberty
14. Animals that live on land are called ______
a. Aquatic b. underground c. terrestrial d. water
15. Size is a measure of how _____ an organism is
a. Small or thin b. large or fat c. small or large d. tiny or round
16. Permanent change occurs throughout _____ lifetime
a. An organism b. a plant’s c. an adult’s d. a child’s
17. Developmental change is transition from ____
a. Birth to infancy b. infancy to adolescence c. adolescence to adulthood d. all
of the above
18. Man is superior to other animals because
a. Man has brighter eyes b. man has most brighter intelligence c. man has a big heart
d. man has efficient nose
19. Growing of big tommy is an example of _____ change
a. Permanent b. temporary c. sickness d. fatness
20. Fins for swimming is the adaptation for _____ habitat
a. Aquatic b. terrestrial c. saturated d. marine

SECTION B: ESSAY
1. a. Aquatic habitat is divided in to three. Name them
b. List and explain the three types of habitat
c. Give two examples of animals each that lives in each of the habitat mentioned above
d. Mention four ways organisms relate in the same habitats and Explain one
2. a. write out the growth stages in human beings and the age range
b. Mention three (3) characteristics of mammals
c. Mention three (3) characteristics of primate
d. Draw the human brain and label at least three parts
3. a. list two changes each that occurs for both permanent and temporary change
b. mention three (3) changes that occurs in boys at puberty
c. mention three (3) changes that occurs in girls at puberty
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)
CLASS: BASIC EIGHT SUBJECT: BASIC TECHNOLOGY
SECTION A: OBJECTIVES
INSTRUCTION: CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER FROM THE OPTIONS A-D GIVEN AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. Which of the following is a sign on the first aid box
a. + b. * c. - d. //
2. Mouth to mouth resuscitation is used for ___ problem
a. Epilepsy b. high fiver c. respiratory d. electric
3. The following are hardwood EXCEPT
a. Balsam b. mahogany c. iroko d. spruce
4. ____ is used for making roofing sheet containers
a. Tin b. zinc c. brass d. lead
5. Which of the following is not a rubber product?
a. Tyre b. pipes c. belts d. tiles
6. Which type of metal is suitable for moving part of machinery
a. Cast iron b. wrought iron c. aluminum d. low carbon steel
7. Solid objects made from clay, mud or cement are called
a. Plastics b. rubber c. glass d. ceramics
8. All these requires first aid EXCEPT
a. Cuts b. burns c. accidents d. death
9. Recuse operations include rescuing victims of ____
a. Earth quake b. house flies c. mosquito bites d. tsetse fly
10. ____ is used for ornament making
a. Gold b. tin c. copper d. aluminum
11. These are all safety devices EXCEPT
a. Boot b. gloves c. goggles d. cello tape
12. ____ has four size of equal length at angle 90° each
a. Rectangle b. obtuse c. square d. triangle
13. First aid can be used to care for all the following EXCEPT
a. Accident b. injury c. headache d. blood donation
14. Clay, mud and cement are used to produce _____
a. Iron ore b. latex c. synthetic d. ceramics
15. ____ is when ceramics and glass easily break
a. Brittleness b. resistant c. corrosion d. conductivity
16. _____ are called deciduous wood
a. Soft wood b. hardwood c. dry wood d. wet wood
17. Natural resources such as forests and oil are provided by?
a. Nature b. mankind c. factory d. human
18. ______ is used to determine angles at various degrees
a. Divider b. compass c. protractor d. mallet
19. _____ metals contains iron
a. Non-ferrous b. ferrous c. latex d. synthetic
20. In paper making industries ____ is used for producing books
a. Iron ore b. ceramics c. plastics d. wood

SECTION B:ESSAY

1. a. Define the following


i. First aid
ii. First aid box
b. Mention five first aid materials and their uses
c. Mention two importance of first aid
d. List three responsibilities of a first aider
e. What is the ABC of first aid
2. a. How do you treat a fainting victim
b. Define rescue operation
c. mention four rescues operation equipment
3. Give two (2) uses of the following
i. Wood iv. Rubber
ii. Metals v. Glass
iii. Ceramics vi. Plastics
4. a. mention two uses of lines
b. Define the following with drawings
i. Acute angle
ii. Obtuse angle
c. Construct angle 45°
d. Construct angle 60°
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)
CLASS: BASIC EIGHT SUBJECT: COMPUTER SCIENCE
SECTION A: OBJECTIVES
INSTRUCTION: CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER FROM THE OPTIONS A-D GIVEN AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. The computer is regarded as a system because it is a combination of _____
a. Hard copy, soft copy & mouse b. Input, processor & output c. monitor, Cpu &
keyboard d. Speaker, monitor & mouse
2. Which of the following is an output device
a. Keyboard b. monitor c. mouse d. scanner
3. Which of the following is not found in a computer?
a. Ceramics b. chip c. integrated circuit d. micro processor
4. The full meaning of ALU is ______
a. Arithmetic logic unit b. Arithmetic logical unit c. Automated logic unit d. auto logic unit
5. The full meaning of ROM is ______
a. Random Only Memory b. Read Organized Manager c. Read Only Monitor d. Read Only
Memory
6. What is the full meaning of GIGO
______________________________________
7. The full meaning of RAM is
______________________________________
8. Which of the following is referred to as the brain of the computer
a. CPU b. IPO c. UPS d. VDU
9. Which of the following is not a software
a. Assembler b. joystick c. interpreter d. Photoshop
10. The central processing unit consists of the __________
a. Control unit and arithmetic unit b. Hardware& software c. Input & output d. Printers &
monitors
11. The _____ system is responsible for managing the computer’s hardware and software
a. Application b. operating c. utility d. user
12. A _____ is a storage unit equals to 1024 megabytes
a. Gigabyte b. terabyte c. kilobyte d. petabyte
13. The smallest unit of data in computing is a ____
a. Byte b. bit c. nibble d. kilobyte
14. _____ is a system used for specific task
a. System software b. application software c. utility software d. none of the above
15. The device below are examples of analogue computers except
a. Speedometer b. thermometer c. rain gauge d. bicycle
16. Laptop is an example of ____ computer
a. Super b. mainframe c. mini d. micro
17. The binary equivalent of 2 is
a. 00₂ b. 01₂ c. 10₂ d. 11₂
18. A computer is an “ electronic “ machine because
a. It works using electricity b. it works without moving c. it has a CPU d. it has
moving parts
19. Convert the binary number 0110 to decimal is
a. 5 b. 6 c. 8 d. 12
20. Computers can be classified based on the following basis EXCEPT
a. Type b. size c. year of manufacture d. generation

SECTION B: ESSAY

1. a. list the generations of computer and their key components


b. write the classification of computer based on
i. type
ii. size
iii. purpose
2. a. Define the following and give two (2) examples each
i. Hard ware iv. Output device
ii. input device v. soft ware
iii. people ware
b. What is a computer?
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)

CLASS: BASIC 8 (JSS 2) SUBJECT: ENGLISH LANGUAGE


SECTION A ; COMPREHENSION
INSTRUCTIONS- READ THE PASSAGE BELOW AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS.

THE DANGEROUS GAME

I was a little boy playing round my father’s hut. How old would I have been at that time? I cannot
remember exactly , I still must have been very young, five , may be six years old. My mother was in the workshop
with my father and I could just hear their familiar voices above the noise of the anvil and conversation of the
customers.
Suddenly, I stopped playing. My whole attention was fixed on a snake that was creeping round the hut. It
really seemed to be taking a turn round the hut. After a moment, I went over to it. I had taken a reed in my hand,
a reed that was laying around which I thrust into the reptiles mouth. The snake did not try to get away .it was
beginning to enjoy our little game .it was slowly swallowing the reed. It was devouring it as if it were some
delicious prey. its eyes glittering with voluptuous bliss, and inch by inch its head drawing nearer to my hand. At
last, the reed was almost entirely swallowed up and the snakes jaw were terribly close to my fingers. I had not
the slightest fear ,and now know that the snake would not have hesitated much longer before burying its fangs
on my if , at that moment , Musa, one of the apprentice had not come out of the workshop. Musa shouted to my
father and almost at once, I felt myself lifted off my feet. I was safe in the hands of one of my fathers friends.
There was terrific commotion going on around me and my mother was shouting harder than anyone and
she gave me a few sharp slaps. I egan to weep more upset by the sudden uproar than by the blows I had
received.
A little later when I had calmed down a little, and the shouting had died down around me, my mother
suddenly warned me never to play such a game again, and I promised although I could not really see where the
danger in it lay.
QUESTIONS
1..Where was the authors mother?
2. why did the author suddenly stopped playing?
3. what did the author thrust into the snake mouth?
4. who saved the author from being hurt by the reptile?
5. what game did the authors mother warn him not to play again?
SECTION B. –
COMPLETE WITH THE CORRECT WORD IN THE BRACKET. ( well, soundly attentively, early, quickly, freely )
1. Bunmi sings ------now.
2. I always sleep-----.
3. The biology teacher asked the students to listen----
4. We went -----to school yesterday.
5. The little boy writes ----
SECTION C : COMPLETE WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF THE FUTURE CONTINUOUS AND SIMPLE PRESENT TENSES , USING THE VERB GIVEN IN
BRACKETS.
1. It is ----------- when she -------- home. ( rain, get)
2. The girl is --------when her mother -----------. (sleep, arrive)
3. I had ---------- by the time my father ---------------. ( eat, return )
4. We had --------by the time the plane -------------. ( leave, land)
5. The ship ------------ into the harbor by the time your mother ----------. (sail, come)

SECTION D. OBJECTIVES
1. I must go out to buy some more -------.
a. Stationeries b. stationaries c. stationary.
2. The students fought -------during the rampage.
a. Theirselves b. theirself c. one another
3. Abu seems to be the ------- boy in the class.
a. Worst b. worse c. worstest
4. Dele -------his name down and took a card.
a. Wrote b. was writing c. writes
5. The sun ------surrounded by nine planets.
a. Is b. was c. is being

SECTION E.

POSITIVE COMPARATIVE SUPERLATIVE

Easy ---------------- ---------------


Bad ---------------- ----------------
Clean ---------------- ----------------
Deep ----------------- -----------------
Strong ----------------- -----------------
SECTION F. COMPOSITION
Write an essay to describe a market you have ever visited . (not less than 250 words)
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)

CLASS: BASIC 8 (JSS 2) SUBJECT SOCIAL STUDIES


SECTION A ; OBJECTIVES
1. The deliberate and illegal use of drugs is referred to as
a. Drug trafficking b. drug abuse c. drug baron
2. -----is the illegal use and application on a child.
a. Curse b. abuse c. traffic
3. The item that is prohibited is said to be-----
a. Illegally allowed b. legally allowed c. legally not allowed
4. One of these is not a component of social studies
a. Biology geography c. economics
5. The family is an example of ---------social group.
a. Primate b. secondary c. primary
6. The devotion to a particular secret or occult group is called
a. Government b. cultism c. church
7. Nigeria is a country in the --------Africa sub region.
8. There are --------seasons in Nigeria.
9. The food basket of the nation is --------state.
10. FRSC means------------
11. Those in chrge of checking goods in the boarders of Nigeria ensuring that they are not illegally imported
or exported are called----------
12. Members of the family derives certain advantages by living together in the faily EXCEPT
a. Rivalry b. protection c. unity
13. Trading in and transportation of drugs is called
a. Drug abuse b. drug trafficking c. drug action
14. All of these are the dangers of drug trafficking EXCEPT
a. Death b. healthy living c. addiction
15. Drug is -----------
a. Any substance used for medical purpose b. any negative substance in our body c.
foreign items in our body
16. The following are types of drugs that can be abused except
a. Vegetables b. cigarettes c. narcotics
17. Family bond exists when -------
a. Peole understand themselves well b. people have common religion c. a strong tie joins family
together
18. Family cohesion is same as ----
a. Family bond b. family life c. family matters
19. List three types of marriage. ----------------------- --------------------------- ------------------.
20. Unity promotes
a. Hatred b. cooperation c. death
SECTION B: ESSAY
1a. who is a drug trafficker?
1b. state five causes of drug abuse
2a. define positive behavior
2b. state five benefits of a positive group behavior
[Link] drug abuse and state three ways drugs can be abused
3b. in what two ways can a child be abused?
4. State five causes of corruption.
4b. state five effects of abusing drugs
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)

CLASS: BASIC 8 (JSS 2) SUBJECT CIVIC EDUCATION


SECTION A ; OBJECTIVES
1. A state of having a strong moral standard about life and situations is ----
a. Integrity b. honesty c. boldness
2. One of these is not an attribute of contentment.
a. Satisfaction b. humility c. indiscipline
3. -------is the actual worth of a thing in monetary terms
a. Bread b. values c. cultures
4. The attitude of doing the right thing at the right time is referred to as
a. Satisfaction b. discipline c. contentment
5. A courageous person is –
a. Bold b. stupid c. timid
6. The tiers of government in Nigeria are----- in number
7. In Nigeria, we have-------senators.
8. The federal capital territory is ruled by a
a. Senator b. minister c. governor
9. C-in C also means
a. Communication –in –chief b. commander –in –chief c. commander – in –cold
10. ----- and ----chambers make up the Nigerian national assembly
a. Upper and lower b. upper and down c. lower and higher
11. The Commander in chief of the armed forces and president of the federal republic of Nigeria is ------------------
------------------------
12. The president belongs to the --------arm of government.
13. While APC means --------------------------------------------------, PDP means -------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------.
14. The number three most important office in Nigeria is the------------------------------------------------------------
15. --------------------------------------------has his picture inscribed in the twenty naira note.
16. Nigeria has ----------------------------geo—political zones.
17. The last hope of the common man is the------
a. Police b. army c. judiciary
18. The Apex court in Nigeria is the -------
19. FRSC stands for----------------------------------------------------------------
20. NDLEA means ------------------------------------------------------------------.

SECTION B : ESSAY.
1a. who is a man or woman of integrity?
[Link] four attributes of integrity
2a. what is contentment?
2B. state four effects of lack of contentment.
[Link] is discipline important in the society?
3b. state three consequences of indiscipline.
4a. define the concept courage.
4b. list and explain four attributes of courage
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)

CLASS: BASIC 8 (JSS 2) SUBJECT CHRISTIAN RELIGION STUDIES


SECTION A ; OBJECTIVES
1. Prophet -----prophesied the birth of Jesus Christ
a. Isaiah b. Jeremiah c. john
2. The fulfillment of the promises of God revealed God as
a. Faithful b. dishonest c. unreliable
3. The name Emmanuel means
a. God with us b. god cares for us c. God is faithful
4. We can best overcome sexually transmitted diseases by
a. Keeping ourselves pure b. yield to our desires c. cleaning our environment.
5. Jesus was baptized in river
a. Kaduna b. tekoa c. Jordan
6. ------- was the father of John the Baptist
a. Nehemiah b. zacharia c. Heber
7. ---------is the suggestion to do evil
a. Persecution b. temptation c. low esteem
8. Jesus was -------years when He began His ministry
a. 25 b. 30 c.12
9. Blessed are the--------, for they shall obtain mercy.
a. Pure in heart b. merciful c. meek
10. We should seek firdt the kingdom of God and his ---------
a. Righteousness b. faithfulness c. varieties
11. Trials and temptations is expected to make the Christian to be ------
a. Steadfast b. fearful c. ashamed
12. Jesus did not come to destroy the law, but to ----- it.
a. Destroy b. fulfill c. fight
13. In the parable of the talent, the master gave talents to ----- servants.
a. 5 b.3 c. 10
14. Jesus Christ is our perfect -------
15. Remember the Sabbath day and keep it ------
16. Jesus expects Christians to -------authority
a. Obey b. disobey c. fight
17. The first temptation of Jesus was to
a. Turn stone to bread b. bow down and worship satan c. show off his power
18. The seventh day is also called
a. market day b. Pentecostal day c. Sabbath day .
19. Jesus died for _________.
a. our parents b. righteous c.. every one.
20. God rested on the -------day.
SECTION B: ESSAY
[Link] the report of temptation of Jesus Christ according to Mathew account.
2. give a report of the birth of Jesus Christ.
3. explain who God is and state five of His attributes.
4. give an account of the role of Simon and Anna during Jesus dedication
4. state five names of Jesus
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)
CLASS: JSS 2 SUBJECT: HOME ECONOMICS
SECTION A: OBJECTIVE
1. __________ is the ability of the Mind to be creative.
a. skills b. Knowledge c. imagination d. goals.
2. All these are the types of Family resources except
a. human resources b. artificial Resources c. material resources d. natural Resources
3. All these are community resources except ___________.
a. school b. hospitals c. parks d. personal Houses.
4. _______ is a slightly loosely woven fabric used for food preparation.
a. draperies b. muslin c. towel d. savet.
5. Large holes on wares are to be __________.
a. darned b. patched c. fastened d. cut.
6. ________ maybe seen as something used as a model for making things.
a. drafting b. pattern c. celio d. print patch.
7. Hedge teer darn is also called ________.
a. V. shapen tear b. R . shapent tear c. L. shapen tear d. w. Shapen tear
8. _______ is the process of replacing the worn out parts of a fabric.
a. fabric b. patching c. drafting d. pattern
9. A general guideline Darning is ___________________________________________.
10. One of these is not a factor that affect decision making.
a. family b. friends c. value d. appetite.
11. Community resources helps family to enjoy life. TRUE / FALSE.
12. An importance of family resources is ___________________________________________.
13. A type of clothing repair is ___________________________________________________.
14. A type of Darning is ________________________________________________________.
15. The two types of Patching are ______________________ and ________________________.
16. _________________ is the process of mending clothing articles.
17. Clothing repairs keeps the wardrobe tidy. TRUE / FALSE
18. Dish cloth is a bathroom linen TRUE / FALSE
19. Muslin is a Kitchen Linen TRUE / FALSE
20. Draperies are bed linen. TRUE / FALSE

SECTION B : ESSAY
1. Define resources ?
b. explain the two types of family resources with two examples each.
2. Define Decision making?
b. List 4 steps in decision making.
c. list four simple personal and family decision making.
3. Define Darning.
b. List 6 factors that enhance selection of house hold Linen.
4. Define Drafting
b. List 6 clothing storage.
MAYFAIR INTERNATIONAL SCHOOL
U/SARKIN NOMA GALADIMA, GONIGORA KADUNA.
FIRST TERM EXAMINATION (2024/2025 ACADEMIC SESSION)
CLASS: BASIC EIGHT (JSS2) SUBJECT: BUSINESS STUDIES
SECTION A: OBJECTIVES
INSTRUCTION: CHOOSE THE CORRECT ANSWER FROM THE OPTIONS A-D GIVEN AND ANSWER ALL QUESTIONS
1. ___ is a person employed to receive and assist people visiting an organization.
a) Clerical staff b) HOD c) receptionist d) MD
2. All these are documents handled by a receptionist EXCEPT
a) Visitors book b) way bill c) request form d) business card
3. The mail room keeps a number of books known as __ record
a) Visitor b) correspondence c) business d) request
4. All these are the proof a dispatch book provides EXCEPT handling ___ mail
a) Income b) out-going c) business d) inter-office
5. __ is the act of arranging documents in a safe place
a) Banking b) filling c) saving d) insurance
6. All these are filling methods EXCEPT
a) Alphabetical b) psychological c) subject d) numerical
7. Home trade has ___ main divisions
a) 2 b) 4 c) 3 d) 8
8. All these are divisions of foreign trade EXCEPT
a) Export b) import c)enter port d) extra port
9. In order to avoid effects of risks in business , __ is needed
a) Marketing b) advertising c) insurance d) distribution
10. Write the full meaning of WWW
_________________________________
11. Write the full meaning of POS
_________________________________
12. Write the full meaning of ATM_________________________________________________________________________
13. Errors in accounting can be reduced through E- commerce. True/ False
14. ____ is a market for buying and selling primary materials
a) Commodity b) capital c) money d) foreign exchange
15. All these methods of buying and selling includes the following EXCEPT
a) Description b) sample c) auction d) direction
16. ____ means the acquisition of good by paying out some money
a) Selling b) buying c) renting d) receiving
17. The use of symbols is helpful when chemicals are being handled. True/False
18. The channel of distribution does not depend on the manufacturer. True/False
19. Payment occurs when a buyer has sent money to a seller in exchange for goods received. True/False
20. Delivery note is usually sent by the buyer. True/ False

SECTION B: ESSAY

1. Define distribution
a. List four (4) channels of distribution
b. List two (2) functions of a consumer
2. Explain the four types of market
3. List eight (8) roles of customs in foreign trade
4. Define office documents
a. Explain two types of office documents
5. Explain the four documents handled by a receptionist.

Common questions

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Hardwood, obtained from deciduous trees, is denser and more durable, making it ideal for high-quality furniture and flooring. Softwood, from coniferous trees, is lighter and often used in construction for framing and paneling due to its workability and cost-effectiveness .

Community resources like schools, parks, and hospitals enhance family life by providing essential services and recreational opportunities. However, challenges such as geographic location, socio-economic status, and lack of awareness can limit access to these resources, impacting their effectiveness in improving quality of life .

Brittleness is a property where materials like ceramics and glass break easily when subjected to stress, without significant deformation. This limits their use in structural applications but makes them ideal for items requiring rigidity and hardness, such as cutting tools and electronic components, where flexibility is less critical .

Computers are classified based on purpose (general or special), size (micro, mini, mainframe, super), and type (analog or digital). This classification helps in identifying the appropriate technology for specific tasks, optimizing performance, and managing production costs for targeted applications .

A first aider's key responsibilities include assessing the situation to avoid danger, providing immediate care within their capability, and seeking professional medical help when necessary. Fundamental principles include ensuring safety for themselves and the victim, applying appropriate life-saving techniques like CPR, and remaining calm to avoid escalating the situation .

Aquatic habitats are divided into three types: freshwater, marine, and estuarine. Animals in freshwater habitats often have adaptations such as streamlined bodies for efficient swimming and specialized gills for extracting oxygen from water. Marine animals may have adaptations like fins for swimming in open waters and salt-excreting organs to maintain osmotic balance. Estuarine animals are typically adapted to survive varying salinity levels and may possess both fresh and saltwater adaptations .

The Beatitudes, such as 'Blessed are the merciful, for they shall obtain mercy,' encapsulate values like compassion, humility, and righteousness. They serve as ethical guidelines in Christian teachings, encouraging believers to embody these virtues in everyday life and in their relationship with others and God .

External factors such as family and friends influence decision-making by providing support, advice, and sometimes pressure or expectation that can either aid or hinder objective choices. These influences can shape values and priorities, which subsequently affect the decision-making process in personal and family contexts .

The Arithmetic Logic Unit (ALU) is a critical component of the CPU responsible for performing arithmetic and logical operations. It processes data inputs and outputs calculations necessary for executing programs. The ALU's efficiency directly influences the overall speed and performance of a computer's processing capabilities .

Customs play roles such as assessing and collecting duties, regulating imports and exports, enforcing trade legislation, and ensuring security and compliance with international standards. These functions are vital for maintaining economic balance, legal trade practices, and national security in international business operations .

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