Matter Unit Test Part 2 Study Guide KEY
1. What type of properties can be Physical
observed without changing the
identity of the substance?
2. What properties can only be Chemical
observed by changing the identity
of a substance?
3. What is the difference between a A solute dissolves in a solvent
solvent and a solute?
4. In a solution of salt water, what is Solvent - water
the solvent and what is the solute? Solute - salt
5. How can you increase the speed Crush the sugar cube
sugar will dissolve in unsweet tea? Stir the solution
Heat the tea
6. How can you tell if a solution is There are particles in the solution that won’t dissolve
saturated?
Circle whether the following are examples of a physical or chemical property.
Ability to rust CHEMICAL
Change in state of matter PHYSICAL
Boiling Point PHYSICAL
Flammability CHEMICAL
Volume PHYSICAL
Circle whether the following are examples of an intensive or extensive property.
Boiling Point INTENSIVE
Density INTENSIVE
Mass EXTENSIVE
Volume EXTENSIVE
Freezing Point INTENSIVE
Weight EXTENSIVE
Color INTENSIVE
Circle whether the following are examples of an intensive or extensive property.
Melting Point INTENSIVE
Luster (shine) INTENSIVE
Signs of a Chemical Change
Description Example
★ Fizz Gas production
Baking soda and vinegar
★ Aroma Odor
Baking a cake
Rotting eggs
★ Radiance Light produced
Glow sticks
Fireworks
★ Temperature Exothermic - cold to touch; dissolving salt
Endothermic - hot to touch; elephant toothpaste
★ (New) Substance Solid formed from a solution
Slime