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Separation of Gases and Matter Changes

The document outlines methods for separating gases from air, including fractional distillation, sedimentation, and filtration, as well as the purification processes for city water supply. It distinguishes between chemical changes, which result in new products and are irreversible, and physical changes, which are reversible and do not produce new substances. Key processes mentioned include liquefaction, sterilization, and the removal of impurities.

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Tejasvini Palhan
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
3 views1 page

Separation of Gases and Matter Changes

The document outlines methods for separating gases from air, including fractional distillation, sedimentation, and filtration, as well as the purification processes for city water supply. It distinguishes between chemical changes, which result in new products and are irreversible, and physical changes, which are reversible and do not produce new substances. Key processes mentioned include liquefaction, sterilization, and the removal of impurities.

Uploaded by

Tejasvini Palhan
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Class-IX(Chemistry)

MAP-3

Liquid N2 boils off Heavy impurities


followed by liquid O2 settle down

Suspended impurities
separates

Rusting Combustion
Fractional Sedimentation
distillation
Filtration
Example

SEPARATION OF CITY WATER CHANGES Chemical


GASES FROM AIR SUPPLY IN MATTER change

Definition
(Change in chemical
Physical properties)
Characteristics
change
Purification Liquefaction Sterilization • New product formed
• Permanent and irreversible change
(At high P & low T) • Energy absorbed or evolved

Definition Example Condensation


(Change in physical
properties) Characteristics
Removal of dust, Removal of harmful
• No new product formed
gases & water vapour micro organism • Temporary and reversible change
• No net gain or loss of energy

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