ST. PAUL COLLEGES FOUNDATION PANIQUI, TARLAC INC.
SAMPUT, PANIQUI, TARLAC
A.Y. 2023-2024
MIDTERM
MATHEMATICS
Name: __________________ Date: ____________
Year & Section: _________________ Score: ____________
INSTRUCTION: READ THE QUESTIONS INSTRUCTIONS AND QUESTIONS CAREFULLY.
TEST I. MATHEMATICAL LOGIC (3 points)
R ∨ (¬P ∧ ¬Q)
1. P = The car has fuel. Q = The engine starts. R = The trip continues.
(P → R) ∧ (Q → R)
(¬Q ∧ ¬P) → ¬R
2. P = The lights are on. Q = There is electricity. R = The appliances work.
R ↔ (Q ∨ P)
(P → Q) ∧ (Q → R)
3. P = John studies. Q = John passes the test. R = John graduates.
(P ↔ Q) ∧ (R → Q)
(P ∨ Q) → R
4. P = The store sells milk. Q = The store sells bread. R = Customers buy groceries.
(¬P ∧ Q) → ¬R
R ∨ (¬P ∨ ¬Q)
5. P = Maria saves money. Q = Maria buys a bicycle. R = Maria goes to school faster.
(P → Q) ∧ (Q → R)
TEST II. INDUCTIVE REASONING (2 points)
1. Sequence: 4, 8, 16, 32, 64, … What is the 9th term?
2. 13 is prime. 17 is prime. 19 is prime. 23 is prime. What is the next
prime after 23?
3. Sequence: 2, 5, 10, 17, 26, … What is the next term?
4. Sequence: 10, 20, 21, 42, 43, … What are the next two terms?
5. Sequence: 1, 12, 123, 1234, … What comes next?
TEST III. DEDUCTIVE REASONING (2 points)
1. Premises: All mammals are warm-blooded. A whale is a mammal.
Question: What can you conclude about a whale?
2. Premises: All multiples of 5 end with 0 or 5. 135 is a multiple of 5.
Question: What can you conclude about 135?
3. Premises: If a number is divisible by 8, then it is divisible by 4. 64 is divisible by 8.
Question: What can you conclude about 64?
4. Premises: If a person is a teenager, then they are between 13 and 19 years old.
Anna is 16 years old.
Question: What can you conclude about Anna?
5. Premises: The product of two even numbers is always even. 14 and 20 are even
numbers.
Question: What can you conclude about 14 × 20?
TEST IV. PROBLEM SOLVING (SHOW YOUR SOLUTION) (3 points)
1. The sum of ages of a father and son is 50. The father is 5 times as old as the son.
How old are they?
2. A notebook costs ₱10 more than a pen. If 3 notebooks and 2 pens cost ₱80, how
much does a notebook cost?
3. A box contains 60 mangoes. If 1/5 of them are spoiled, how many good mangoes
remain?
4. A farmer harvested 96 oranges. He placed them equally into 12 baskets. How many
oranges are in each basket?
5. A shopkeeper mixes rice worth ₱40/kg with rice worth ₱60/kg to make 25 kg of a
mixture costing ₱52/kg. How many kilograms of each rice are used?