J.
Oeoe 9l1soing te
o) Gaaiar athix s o oble ed to tvee
dhe peence of o clas abon msde
H Carn past he cetd sult oeh ne ocaal
voluea
yue Qotilve C7p) Coeetly Coedced astv
Tyue Neqo eve CT):Casietly Gacesd neni
fatte pos1dve CEp): In evectly dced pasiee
fel9e
loxdrdeQasttive sdicisdae
oo9enahionu o ehe totol obl envadona
Ip1 TN
H Shau haw often cthe model Is Cayt tvemi.
9pxusfon tens ho man of ene redced
Pas1d'vek 0 aetually P03 idive
Soroula
peusson
Tptfp
Hah pedsian Louw flse Positive
a) ecal CSentidty ue pasitie Aato)
to any a cthal pocidives Wese
Cevsectly etárced
RecallIp
Hiah callaw atentaatve
Detne o3aoing ern
o) s1 o Tne $4 Scare is the hamsntc
mean of edsian ond Gecail
H qivea balance oetaeen
hen classea ae imoainnced
eusion Re cal
ecal
Hmcauv ho mar achual oves wee i e t
eaicèd
Gnrmuda
Tp tfu
FeRCaise paie Rae) Cee es ho a
aetuel neqaeivts wee ntevecty claied a psn
t is the ppone o Spetoty
d) Roc Cve Receeve openadng chanaesàic Cuve)
The Roc Cunre isa qaphica Ql ahaz ShauL he
parante of o claiAicaon model o au Chusigcadio
thoeahsldA
H Qls TeR CPeCa) n dhe
Aqoinst PPR on ohe m- 0Aig
-Te axa unden the Roc Cune CAuc) indio te how
dhe me de) Can
diadirg uish betreen clases
Auc 1 ’ e c t modefr
AvL0Ganda guesing
3 Erplain in detail cg daizabon
Any eq ulaizadian is o technique wsed to event oYfiie
inmachine leaning mode by penaing Caenplex
mode
H oddi o penaity tom to the 1oss 9ucbion, dis Coua
the mode Grm leanning ovrly Cample or hi
Geatuves
ahy i Regdanizadtion Needed 2
cahen made is too Comple moy t the th
ats eecty ht ge
datais Casied cverlely
Peatkaaa heps he da en rase be
Tne bale 1aa 1s modiiy dhe isst 9ncè sn
wherc
2CLambda)laitacon aree Clartt
Tynes oF eations
L1 Reaasraan Luso Pe>eal)
Addi éne ohsoluèe vue aF ight to he lats
Sunckn3
2 L2 Geaulasitatin aide Regreaisn):
dhe SquaNe o weght to rthe lo1f
Suncbion
Elasbc Net Regulani ta Bian
CombineA
Loss
nean Svet, Ne loean
4 Cxplain in detai utCnl
Sv wloh ciapm
An OUnean Sutt is bed uhen dho dala n caly
Sepanable Can Sep anade
Shaldht line e enlane Cmud dietanat
Cq uaonof hypnlane
whese
wwd ght ectuy
X npue 4etue vecto
b bia om
tax Narjn Hyplone
Cdrisin boundany
Sapport tcta (Piak clatet h he
Nan-nean SuMsis used calen dhe doto 12
noe Wneanly Sepanable, meaniny y8u Canol dava
ine
Comman KeneA
Polynamal Xenne
henne
Sig maid henel.
SExplain in detoi SuM KenneL to hanale ran
Linean cata- R8 Ghaus'an Polyrumitand
Sig eakd
Any Luhen dh e data rot ineanly Sepanabie
Knnel Sunckan o map he data Tntoabighea
dimenaianal Space oht a untan separaduy pelae
Can be applled
Ree Mennet CRadiat Basit 9uncdian) The ReF
Kennet aps Inpu space sota inniedimeniaral
Space h is widely tuxd in SuMs due to s abilit to
hiarde ran nea ond Camplex pa+n
Obrula
tohese
4 loput vtcAo
yCqamma) Kene panarren, Caals haa an dhe.
ieEuence oo 3iege poiot seache
omplex and cund dedsisn bourdanies
Nast cal u id ron linean clatoieds
ausion Henne CSimilan co Ree)- 19 madher
tdendcol the ReF kennel iuat arothen rane &calla
on dhe hain Carra) ba
distbutien ape
K,x)exp (-ll
uh oe :
Cunse
Dgarn
ogina Spnce CNol teponoh le)
ronsoroed Space C Uneanly bepnabde)
Mypenplane
sed whon:
Classea ne ovelapping o a d
Data Cannot oe Sepanaked by alghl
Jsne
Controlled Sve iero dwces o J4de aff betuicer
masimizlng marain and allauan miscdaskodin
SVM.
Cpaname-en
Lange C leu manglnGeuen msclasicatioru -
Can ovefit
Srna c:
bette lange angin rmore mislaxs 9icodon
Diagram Supporl veeto, mlsc lax id pè.
X
Dsto is aisy
(palynanial Hened epehen t dhe ini lauy o
in a 9eatuse Spare
oviginal andab ieA
Gorieula: k,) (w.x+)
Ned'm Camplexity dalo
cohen inènsctlan beucen Qeodnes tratte
bY d 2 dhe Kene indude
Co d 9 include Cabic quadrae tons
erms
4 Siq moid Kene - is babed on ene ocibin
uncdbn used in neunal nehurH rodea on
S-Shaped Cun
Aoy nula
k(M,) Aon h (u. '+)
shese:
a= Scale paam ete
Coteset Corgtont
Aepllcadons Simla to neul nehunA
Less Camronly used dhan R polraeial