DESCRIPTIVE MEMORY OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

PROJECT DESCRIPTIVE MEMORY OF ELECTRICAL INSTALLATION

WORK ACCOMMODATION ESTABLISHMENT "HOSTEL"

1.- GENERALITIES

The project of which this descriptive memory is a part refers to the

Electrical installations for lighting, outlets, grounding,

intercom communicator, cable, for a building which is located in the district

from Los Olivos, province of Lima, from the department of Lima.

1.1. LOCATION AND POSITION:

District The Olives.

Province Lima.

Department Lima.

Semisubterranean

1 Parking

First floor:

1 Bedroom

2 Bathrooms

1 kitchen

Visiting Room

1 Dining Room
 1 Lobby

2 Garden

Laundry

1 Parking

1 Study

Service Patio

A ladder to go up to the second floor

Second floor:

3 Bedrooms

2 Bathrooms

01 Lobby

Living room

2.- RULES AND REGULATIONS

For the development of the project, the following have been taken into account

rules and regulations

1.- National Electricity Code

2.- National Building Regulations.

3.- Peruvian Technical Standards.

3.- OBJECTIVE
The design of the electrical installations of a single-family home

The purpose of this descriptive report is to provide a description

of electrical installations such as lighting, outlets,

grounding installed power.

4.- SCOPE OF THE PROJECT

The project has been developed taking into account the standards

established by the National Electric Code.

The present project comprises:

The installation of the electrical power supply and distribution system for

the lighting, power outlets.

The installation of the Communications System included in the

The following project includes the piping as well as the distribution of

boxes and outputs from their respective centers or distribution boxes

until the scheduled exits in the environments for the following

systems:

a) Telephone System.

b) Grounding System.

c) Television cable system.

A grounding mesh system has been considered for the

system stabilized with a ground resistance less than or equal to 2

ohms.

4.1 TECHNICAL SPECIFICATIONS:

All conductors to be used will be made of electrolytic copper

99.9% conductivity with insulation.

5.- PROJECT DESCRIPTION

5.1 DETERMINATION OF MAXIMUM DEMAND

For the Determination of Maximum Demand and Installed Power, it has been

applied the provisions of section 050 of the National Code of

Electricity Supply and also taking into account the Regulation

National Building. In the following table are the Demands

Maximums of each of the boards, as well as the total maximum demand

of the building.

5.2 POWER SUPPLY

Energy supplies have been considered in a single-phase system.

Nominal voltage of 220 volts. The energy will be received in a panel.

general.

5.3 CONNECTION

The connection is the part of the distribution network installation that

feeds the general protection box (hereinafter CGP). ENSA

will determine the connection point to the distribution network. The location

The CGP will be agreed upon jointly between the promoter and ENSA.

free and permanent access, and will be located at the boundary of the property.

Our connection will be underground and the installation will be carried out accordingly.

As indicated in the NTP, the connection will be made with 'input and output'.

from the distribution and derivation line to the CGP. The power factor is

it will be considered unitary, as indicated by the specific technical standard regarding

connections and link installations.

The maximum allowable current for the selected conductor must be

 higher than the corresponding current for the supply, therefore, with the

The aforementioned conductor fulfills this premise.

FEEDERS

5.4.1 Main feeder: an electrical feed is defined.

from the meter, deriving the feeder through the tray

electric line to the Main Panel. The main feeder will have a

section of 6 mm in diameter.

5.4.2 General Feeders: To carry the feeders

from the main panel, the tray layout has been defined and

electrical conduits, distributed throughout the building, in such a way that

They will allow driving the energy and power circuits to the loads

electric and circuits.

5.5.- GENERAL BOARD

5.5.1 Description

Plastic cabinet with opaque door and sized to accommodate the

elements indicated in the single line diagram.

The board will have the circuits arranged and numbered so that it can

identify what each derivation corresponds to, according to the scheme

indicated in this Project for such purposes.

5.5.2 Placement method

 The perimeter spaces must be sufficient to carry out a

fencing organized and easy to inspect. In addition, the bar of

ground connections must be in an easily maneuverable location.

It will contain all the switches that control all the circuits of the

buildings such as outlets, lighting, heater.

5.5.3 Measurement Method

The unit of measurement is the unit (UND)

5.5.4 Payment method

The quantities measured in the manner described above will be paid to the

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Said payment

it will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment

and tools, for the supply and transport, storage and handling, and

all the unforeseen events arising for the execution of the work

described.

5.6 DERIVED CIRCUITS

The circuits derived from the main distribution board have been considered

up to each lighting outlet and socket through conductors of

LSHO type copper embedded in lightweight PVC pipes, which

Iran embedded in the floor, walls, or ceiling. Likewise, the circuits of the

Individual loads will be carried out with LSHO type conductors and ducts of

Light and heavy PVC.

5.6.1 Lighting Circuits.

The following instructions refer to all circuits of

lighting of our home, that is, C1, C3, C5.

In these circuits, all the lighting fixtures in our home will be connected.

The number of utilization points for this circuit does not exceed, in

no case, the 30 maximums allowed by the REBT. It is considered a

point of use, each luminaire or set of controlled luminaires

through the same switch. The expected power in these circuits results

from the sum of all installed powers related to lighting

after applying a simultaneity coefficient of 0.53.

5.6.2 Outlet circuits

The following instructions refer to all the circuits of

lighting of our home, that is, C2, C4, C6. The power

The forecast has been calculated according to the National Building Regulations.

which is 3000 w.

Power supply to all service outlet circuits

normal operations will be carried out from the corresponding electrical panel that

will be properly installed, through circuits that are distributed throughout the

pipes to be embedded in the wall or floor. It has been defined the

location of electrical outlets at standard heights or at defined heights

indicated in the plans. In the sanitary facilities, outdoors and areas

moist areas, outlets have been placed for tamper-resistant sockets

humidity, as indicated in the floor plans and established in

the technical specifications, and the respective legend.

5.6.3 Heater circuit.

 The following instructions refer to the circuit that powers the

heater, C7. The expected power has been calculated according to the

National Building Regulations which is 1200 w.

5.6.4 Electric pump circuit.

The following instructions refer to the circuit that powers the

electropump, C8. The expected power has been calculated according to the

National Building Regulations which is 735 w.

5.6.5 Reserve circuit.

The following instructions refer to the reserve circuit, C9.

This circuit has been left because perhaps it will be installed later.

any electronic device such as a washing machine, electric stove, etc.

5.7.- CALCULATION BASES

The calculation of feeders, derived circuits, and special circuits complies with

the requirements of the National Electricity Code Use and the Regulation

National Building

Considered Parameters:

a.- Nominal Voltage: 220 v

b.- According to section 050 of the National Electrical Code

Use, the maximum allowable voltage drop at the final end more

unfavorable

1.5% of the nominal voltage from the distribution panel to the

points of consumption or exit.

5.8.- LIGHTING

5.8.1 Description

In general, there will be devices with fluorescent lamps for the

lighting of the different environments, tubular type, T5, or T8.

In the main entrance area, living room, the use of is proposed

fluorescent lamps.

In parking areas and walkways, fixtures are defined.

type for mounting or embedding, with compact fluorescent lamps,

or of the dichroic type, or LEDs.

5.8.2 Placement method

All artifacts must include mounting accessories in the box

octagonal such as platinum, bolts, etc. For the spot Light type or

similar, the octagonal boxes will be deep, at least 15 cm.

Measurement method The unit of measurement is the unit (UND)

Payment method

The quantities measured in the manner described above will be

paid at the corresponding unit price, established in the

contract. Said payment will constitute total compensation for the labor

of work, materials, equipment and tools, for the supply and

transport, storage and handling, and all unforeseen events

emerged for the execution of the described work.

5.9.- WIRING

5.9.1 Description

The conductors will be made of 99.9% electrolytic copper.

conductivity, with thermoplastic insulation of the LSHO type, with

operating temperature of 90° C, moisture resistant and durable

to the fire, and a minimum section of 2.5 rnm2 will be used, unless

contrary indication.

5.9.2 Placement mode

Wiring systems in general must meet the following

basic requirements:

Before proceeding with the wiring, the tubes will be cleaned and dried.

To facilitate the passage of drivers, talcum powder will be used or

stearin, should not use fats or oils.

The drivers will be continuous from box to box, not allowing

junctions that remain inside the pipes.

The splices will be carried out in the boxes and will be electric and

mechanically safe by protecting themselves with insulating tape.

The splices will be:

Of the type braided for wires up to 10 mm2.

and for the insulation, self-vulcanizing insulating tape will be used

recognized quality, applied until achieving a thickness similar to the

 own insulation will be applied externally with insulating tape

plastic of recognized quality.

For larger calibers, pressure copper connectors will be used, and

for the insulation, the same process described will be followed

previously.

5.9.3 Measurement Method

The unit of measurement is the linear meter (LM)

5.9.4 Payment method

The amounts measured in the manner described above will be paid to

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Such payment

it will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment

and tools, for supply and transport, storage and handling, and

all unforeseen events arising for the execution of the work

described.

5.10 - SWITCHES AND OUTLETS

5.10.1 Description

1) Lighting Control Switches will be of the recessed type with

anodized aluminum plate, mechanism enclosed in phenolic cover

and terminals with screws for connection. They will be 16A, with voltage of

220v.

Wall sockets will be recessed, bipolar. The outlets

iran in molded box type die and will be installed on a metal base with
 anodized aluminum plate. The receptacles will be of the universal type

for 16A and a voltage of 220V with grounding and will be installed in

double sets.

5.10.2 Placement Method

They will be placed on molded boxes of the embedded die type.

pared.

5.10.3 Measurement Method

The unit of measurement is the unit (UND)

5.10.4 Payment method

The quantities measured in the manner described above will be paid to

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Said payment

it will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment

and tools, for supply and transportation, storage and handling, and

all the unforeseen events arising for the execution of the work

described.

5.11.- PIPES

5.11.1 Description

The feeder pipes will be made of heavy-type PVC plastic.

The pipes of the circuits derived from lighting and power outlets

will be of lightweight PVC type. The pipes for the telephone systems and

Intercoms will be heavy-duty PVC type.

5.11.2 Placement mode

Piping systems in general must meet the following

basic requirements: a) They must form a mechanically united system

from box to box or from accessories to accessories, establishing a

adequate continuity in the pipeline network.

b) The pipes must be completely free of contact with others.

installation pipelines must not be installed less than 10

cm. of distance of hot water pipes measured from the lining

insulator finished.

c) No more than two 90° bends between boxes are permissible.

d) The pipes must end in the boxes with joints and connectors.

that prevents the deterioration of the insulation of the conductors in the process

of wiring.

5.11.3 Measurement method

The unit of measurement is the linear meter (LM).

5.11.4 Payment method

The quantities measured in the manner described above will be paid to the

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Said payment

it will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment

and tools, for supply and transport, storage and handling, and

all the unforeseen events arising for the execution of the work

described.
5.12 - BOXES

5.12.1 Description

They will be Standard heavy type plastic boxes.

Light types:

a) Octagonal of 100 x 55 for ceiling lighting outlets or

pared.

b) Normal rectangular of 100 x 55 x 55 for switches

lighting control, power outlet sockets, phone sockets

and stamps.

5.12.2 Placement method

The boxes will be placed in the locations specified in the plans.

about clean and dry surfaces.

5.12.3 Measurement Method

The unit of measurement is the unit (UND)

5.12.4 Payment method

The amounts measured in the manner described above will be paid to the

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Said payment

It will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment

and tools, for supply and transport, storage and handling, and

all unforeseen issues arising for the execution of the works

described.
5.13.- TELEPHONE BOXES, INTERCOMS AND TV

5.13.1 Description

[Link] Distributor and Distribution Box

Plastic box with a thickness of at least 2mm with holes

blind flanges for pipe entry, the type for embedding. Frame and

lid of the same material as the box.

5.13.2 Placement method

The boxes will be placed on the locations indicated in the plans.

and on clean surfaces ready for installation.

5.13.3 Measurement Method

The unit of measurement is the unit (UND)

5.13.4 Payment method

The quantities measured in the manner described above will be paid to

unit price corresponding, established in the contract. Said payment

It will constitute total compensation for labor, materials, equipment.

and tools, for supply and transport, storage and handling, and

all the unforeseen events arising for the execution of the work

described.

5.14.- GROUNDING

5.14.1 Description
The pit will have an excavation with a minimum section of 1.00 x 1.00 m.

for 3.00 m of depth, filled with compacted layers of 0.30 m

with 5 Kg. of Bentonite or Magnesium Sulfate to improve the

soil resistivity, according to the measurement taken on-site up to

obtain a resistivity of less than 200 Ohm-meter, which must be

checked using the instrument Tellurimeter; it will be

complementing the improvement of soil resistivity through

application of chemical gel additives that ensure its conductivity

electrical for a minimum of four (4) years, which is not corrosive nor

environmentally degrading.

The electrode will be installed along with the layers of soil.

treated.

[Link] ELECTRODE

The electrode must be a rod of 99.90% electrolytic Copper.

% of high conductivity 25 mm in diameter, by 2.40 m of

length, which should be installed in the central part of the well and

The ground conductor will be installed at the top.

calculated.

[Link] CONNECTION
To make the connection of the ground conductor to the electrode and between

The conductors of the system will only use exothermic welding.

self-funding type CADWEL or similar.

The grounding conductor will be made of 99.90% electrolytic copper.

%, smooth temple, of the high resistance naked type

chemical and conformational corrosion concentric wiring, which

will be installed directly buried, from the well to the

ascent to the board or team that requires it, tubing only

in the sections with floors for the respective ascents. With the
 the purpose of improving the ground resistivity, it will be necessary to install

inside the well a section of 35 mm² conductor

at least, or of the same section of the grounding conductor

land if this were greater than 35 mm², in the form of winding

helicoidal around the electrode but close to the wall of the

well, connecting both ends to the electrode using

self-fusing exothermic welding type CADWEL, as it is

indicate in the project plans.

5.14.2 Unit of measure:

The unit of measure will be by unit (pcs)

5.14.3 Measurement method:

The calculation will be carried out by an installed and tested device.

5.14.4 Payment condition:

The amount determined according to the measurement method will be paid to

unit price of the contract, and such payment will constitute total compensation

for the cost of materials, equipment, labor and unforeseen events necessary

to complete the game.

5.15 - VOLTAGE DROPS

The powers we have planned generate a voltage drop (v.d.) in the

different circuits. Since it is a supply to a single user and not having

general power line (LGA), a voltage drop of

1.5% in the interior installation. The maximum voltage drop will be 3%