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Python Tkinter Calculator Code

The document describes an Interface class that creates a graphical user interface for a basic calculator in Python using Tkinter. The class creates buttons for numbers and operators, handles click events, and displays results in a text box. When clicking on the buttons, the operation is stored as a string and evaluated when pressing "=".

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5 views2 pages

Python Tkinter Calculator Code

The document describes an Interface class that creates a graphical user interface for a basic calculator in Python using Tkinter. The class creates buttons for numbers and operators, handles click events, and displays results in a text box. When clicking on the buttons, the operation is stored as a string and evaluated when pressing "=".

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from tkinter import Tk, Text, Button, END, re

class Interface:
def __init__(self, window):
Initialize the window with a title
[Link]=window
[Link]('Calculator')

Add a text box to serve as the calculator screen


[Link]=Text([Link], state="disabled", width=40, height=3,
orchid

Position the screen in the window


[Link](row=0, column=0, columnspan=4, padx=5, pady=5)

Initialize the operation displayed on the screen as an empty string


[Link]

Create the calculator buttons


[Link](7)
[Link](8)
[Link](9)
[Link](u" B", escribir=False)
button5=[Link](4)
button6=[Link](5)
[Link](6)
[Link](u"÷")
button9=[Link](1)
[Link](2)
button11=[Link](3)
[Link]("*")
[Link](".")
[Link](0)
button15=[Link]("+")
[Link]("-")
[Link]("=", write=False, width=20, height=2)

Locate the buttons with the grid manager


buttons=[button1, button2, button3, button4, button5, button6, button7, button8,
button9, button10, button11, button12, button13, button14, button15, button16, button17
contador=0
for row in range(1,5):
for column in range(4):
buttons[counter].grid(row=row, column=column)
counter += 1
Place the last button at the end
buttons[16].grid(row=5,column=0,columnspan=4)

return

Create a button showing the value passed as a parameter


def createButton(self, value, write=True, width=9, height=1):
return Button([Link], text=value, width=width, height=height,
font=("Helvetica",15), command=lambda:[Link](valor,escribir))

Controls the event triggered when clicking a button


def click(self, text, write):
If the parameter 'write' is True, then the text parameter must
show on screen. If it is False, no.
if not write:
Only calculate if there is an operation to be evaluated and if the user
pressed '='
if text=="=" and [Link]!="":
Replace the unicode value of division with the operator
Python division '/'
[Link] = [Link](u"\u00F7", "/", [Link])
result = str(eval([Link]))
[Link]
[Link]()
[Link](result)
If the delete button was pressed, clear the screen
elif text == u"\u232B":
[Link]
[Link]()
#Show text
else:
[Link] += str(text)
[Link](text)
return

Clear the content of the calculator screen


def clearScreen(self):
[Link](state="normal")
[Link]("1.0", END)
[Link](state="disabled")
return

Display the content of the operations and the


results
def displayOnScreen(self, value):
[Link](state="normal")
[Link](END, value)
[Link](state="disabled")
return

main_window = Tk()
Interface(main_window)
main_window.mainloop()

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