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Lee KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015
Wipenng oF Pavement %& TeaNsition Curve
ON MAIN HoRriZoNntTAL CuRVE
Niduing, 4 pavement
According fo IRC, q Heo yadun 4 Me Anovicontal
cur B Lut Man or equal hb) 4 300m fun the
wid 4 Heo pavement ot tus boriontel eww. musé
be inowared Called. Alidenung,.
According fo Ike, tHe wid g wana wirdinin
Pra got be La fan CAepencling upon the vadius
Me hovewvial ens)»
4) % Ms vadias horizontal eunve uph om , thin
Me sabea wilde 6 pavemant thal not be nd
oar 15m -
s) 4 Hs radiw yy 4l-6om , exka wid
Shall not be lus Har 1.2m
C) YM vedas 4 6)- 109m , fs widlh 3
gochia widening Bhatt pot he ls Man 0.9m.
4) Y ts radius 4 cue 100-Z00% , Me und ¢
alia widening Bhatt nt b Ww Man 0.6m-
e) Yf radu more man 00m, ther wnta
tuldening May or may nob be providled..
‘Anandkumar R | Page | 233. AP te Aortwontal aowe , ths wid 4
be invuad dus 4 {lowing reasons -
a) The vilicle tha a Sug wheel bose -
(more than 6.1m approy. Ym)
6) The font whak and ryan wheel donot follow
Me eae sm at hs urwsed cher
alld “oy
¢) Bus to the — Man the degee
Aped ; he soiling dupa kwahor dill not bg
Au peur 4 counkerack Cenbifugat hore. and han.
Jus chanu of Aakaal kidding -
A) The Andaney of tae driven 10 fake tes vehicle
en cuker edie of tus pawernent fe quel viubitty,
€) th Hand ancy of te duit 4 to mainkun
abu fpreient gp or space befuen. eppoute didtciow
aehicles .
powernent Ahal
A. Te widhr walea widens er a hy tam J
ae widening Cdut to vigil We base and
i ee
») Dngealagical Widening.‘SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015
. According fo IRL, Py cotogival Wh a /olatly
ependent ov te deugn spud and the vadiiw Me
Aoritontal nwt, ZB Independent 4 Sugid whut base .
Wy = NO
45 [R-
V- dsr speed se km /n .
R- yadiu vs Aavieonlal aoue in we.
6. for ‘muthlane. (more coe Me gatia widlw
widening a tysal lo £ £4 folal. bidts of widening
Ve dwo Lane X No. q as
Anandkumar 8 | Page | 24 (|4. Expression foe Mecnanica Widening s-
Ree Reel
Ri2 De,-Wour] +
Mee Be 28, Wmach |
AW tl
2Ri Whack = biydin th
Meglded.
o Winer =A” mee
2R, 2R
8. Tolul accla Widening :-
Noxra = Ween + pry
Andie of pavement > Fr
2kSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2035
\#. outoumine waa, a widening & pauement
Fm wide en a povivonlal awe pbs duign
dpeedl 65 kmph and Radius Zoom.
Wee le
os ar ase
= 2eT? » 6S
2x 200 4S [500
= O.F2UM PObm
\#2 A honzonlal cue is Jo he provided with ela
wid wi ng who duign 4 dy 80 kmph
The sgid Wheel barr x Am and novmal width ¢
pausement is FSm
ef =N?_ (lo mine Wap fic)
I2tR Worst condier
0.07 to.1S +807
124xR
R= 224.06
Weta = ase pe
i: ase
2 Ot#mM >06m
Total pridth F pavement = F.S540Ft= B Rem
Anandkumar R | Page | 2S" JTRANSITION Conve
| Teantifon cume a _cuwe havang variable vedi, |
svbidr york tye inkindly at to dangent port
Cpanchion 5 straight yoad and tungent uw ) fo
Me tbckd Sadun Ms main horizontal wow .
Caitisitg fo RD.
Puspour of bansiten aww’
t) 16 provide. gradual docwaw in Mu radur and
Aan the anbi fra ach gradually on the.
moving sahicke Auld -yauih zero at Me
nb fo hw masimum one , mv
fargunk pow » ey
ii) % providu womfort condien fo Hw duinu Av that
Lianin: Akeing becom casio .
fi) # ovidles gradual Mntroductron af rok g
chai conhi, aculuahen.
w) # Peovides gradual. abanmut 4 duper Lvalion.
v) 9& avoids duddin pre:
wi) H provides austhehe view 4 Ms road.
The Aunglh. 4 framsibon cule A * invoily proportional
4 Hy vodus 4 main bovwptul ase. |
moe ate
eeSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015
Lp xR = Contant
LZiRy = Ly Ry
Ae m Je
=e \ difechon ange in vad.
4. The most Adral aoquirernent Go bamitien cuwe
| B “ts yak a arhifugal atalerahon
thal be covaiiknt ”. a. Me vaddu op Namihon
awit Spall qa dually (oe ane from Infinity fo
ta. radu 4 me main Aoritental ows -
aE
é. Hus fo DnNoduchon 4 Hansiven auwe 5 He main
Aovitontal cuswe dif dnviands called shit.
According hy 1k;
Anandkumar R | Page 126 |6. Baign 4 ange of froyition cuwst &-
Cari] Set Gf change of cankifugal aceclnahon t-
fe mae (Gnbifagat fore.)
Fema (Nawtoni daw 1)
ane (wnbijugal axctinabon,)
Ra 4 chang 4 — acalaaten s
Ted
2 0.5 40 0-8 mp.sSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015}
Cae ii) Rate 4 autaioment of duper elwaton + -
ee
sian (Ain) ExB (4nnex age *claton)
225 R, ey,
Es OY vd = 1» danghr nl
aie = kangth + Ney,
king th of Hransition cwwis«
L, + Nx 4
~NxeB ~~ Hayy randall [Inner ed yolohon
Lr = Nay
2Nr€B 2— nhs Lins volsheon
2
Anandkumar R| Page | 25. |O fo 107.
10% bo 2S
¢) Mountaneout AS to b0/
AJ Skap slope >60%
Ly = @#N=— ) Adopt Me qua test
R wre,
Noré : -
Gant Lint yolakon-
Lr = CBN = 0-04#K #.4xISO 2 AR m
z
LR Aran
225K 0.0%
2 ol bF v%
Shep sch eyes
RSHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE
F. There ane Hw Monee ui Hransition tow -
INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015
a) Sputal Cdothid)
6) Bernoulle’ kemriacae
¢] Cubic parabola .
4 te diftactron angle is A° the above Hae
awe av suitabl yuu almost some Largs.
- 4 da flection angla a mow thar 9°, Mun the
Meal, requirerent 4 an ideal banihen awwe
only futilled bg * ctpual sand tun auording to
Ike, only Apsnah Shape of hranion Cue WA
adopkd.
But for Fastway tramibon ure > only
Aubiz pertabola & adopkd.
SPIRAL LEMNiscate,
Cugic PARA OLA
Anandkumar R | Page | 23 Br —
Al. Gutrmine He dangtr. Of Ms transitvon awe and Hw
Dhift F te main uvwe if duran Apad 60 kph.
and radcuur 4 tw main Wwe & 250m.
Taki folal widn powernent Fotw . Assume
Rate cd adainment a duper elation lin 150 -
i 3
tp Lge Ve C+fO. -80 . 0.593
ce FN 4St60 oe
Ly = [60 eT
6oxb0 Sees
0: 593 x 280
ii) Lp 2 CBN = 0.064XF-4KISD = 36.96m
az, ra
Cae ee. O64 [Link]
22SR 225x250
fit) Lp» A#NV2 . 24x b07 » 38.8 m
R 250
o Lr 3¢-&m ~4dm‘SHREE KRISHNA INSTITUTE INDIAN ENGINEERING SERVICE 2015
eae = 405 - 0.264am
AR OAK 250
#2. Deteine the hengte. of Anansivew cwwe and the
Shitt G tw man awe with dos following daly -
buign spud ~ Fo empb
Radlus ? offo mw
Ligid Whul base + #nv
Normal Width 4 pauement = #5
Yeauy Aainfall zene
(eles ye C280 5 90. . OSS
Ce WtV 75470
- (ese | er Ne. wet
€or 60 = AY. bm DasQ 228%
Ossxaw es
ii) Lr = eBN Be Wheat 7S z
20.04 X F:13X ISD ene ge
* 9S 265m Zk ASR
>t? 4 PO 47S
fi) Le~ ®AN2 2x270 4-Sle49
2 5/4 0262 70-4
+h Fx For
20 Le 8586S m
7 44m 7
‘Anandkumar R | Page | 25 RS3 lee
‘a
= a
iy
a 4/7
3
3S
Trareition curve
Lites
Tangent point,
Transitter Gare
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Rp = 06