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Domestic Wiring Systems Overview

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
10 views27 pages

Domestic Wiring Systems Overview

Uploaded by

akdknp148
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

UNIT3(6).

DOMESTIC WIRING
Fomesic hivng:
nuung done n domealic pxemists C houses),
eluctuucal fosuues fox lughläng, fou pouding
callud dom estic nininq.
ans and dom esuc applances
Factos all ecting the selelion e_wiung
syslin:
Eloctuial Salely: Ahert must be no danges o
electuc shock to Aealage o
ersoru uang the Aupaly.
Cwabill: he uwung Achume eluclid must be Aulkcwnll4
A

duvable(long lautng)
Reminerce here should net be
any wnduu dlenoralion n
uwung due to
olampres8, fums, weather etc.
d bpearance:
TT Su to wung Achume the beauly the hou
and
houe
puemius shauld net getspoiled
Lot he aystum choun ahauld
dpend upon the po e4
buildrg
buldug and th purpou fon otich it á
economy viw. ud kepung
kprg
f Mauntenance he
mantenanca twwung should be as muruaun
posuble hene ahauld he Aco ox
enlnauén .
3-4- wWue Sysfem:
H voltage beliuen aune and
nuubral Vp 230v R

he voltage heliueen n to V

VEVph N
x2 30o
400v
2

ype o hivwng Syxem:


1 Cleat hluung
n hus ype uwes clamped 6eliucen potelaun cluali
he loun half ef cleot i Screu
PMoeved vough &huch
Uppex
cleal
halh
uinn pates ohile h
oUher fil oue the fut hoer

.duantage Wooden beam ou wall

Cheapeut melhod g:Cleat uuung


i) Sutable fox tumpouany uorke
Quuch ntallaion
irs Inspeclen anod change Me easy
vSEecuon does net reguine ahilled Jabou
.
Qiuaduanlages
Oves nst quu attiacluu aplrakanca.
i) t looka ahabky.
ini) Aust and dut coltecs on the cleals
iv Qect enposun to atmoypberic cOndetionslke manlune , chemcal
umes ele. henee dangeuouu
V Maintenanc cos hi
hugh
2asrg lappung
n hu method, casing a Hecloangulas s p mad huom
uom a h
aueBd 0 PV.c (Polyvinyle Chlouida), aynthetie plasic
t has uuo qr0eues into
ohuch he utes AL lai!
hen caung s Couesed SCee
nulh a coppurng

nto asung at eueny 15 Cm


Casung Cappung
Fiq Casun (apprg
Fig:
moily ued un olomesle unng nlallalion ho a

votoge upto 50 V.

Aduontages
Geod fuoliclion to conductiu hem atmopheuic condilions
iNeat anol clean apeanarce
i Inslallalion u aay
Bisaduanlage:
r cau uwoodan cang cappung, thee u hugh uk eqt hfu.
Sulled lakaus aue ulguinnd for inslallalion
i s cotly

3 Conduit_hlorun
n ON wwed
thu mathod, melallle iubes caled asConoluuta

o un the unes
Jtqiuus ull mechonical uoteclion o the uwes ano maal
Auilakle fon ulorkshops bubluc buildrigs
inude the
Bependng on ohdhen the conolulli a n Laid
hLalls o suppaithod on thi wallu, then ae tuo yfe

Conduut oun
i Surhae conduut wwwg
loncoaled conduut uunin
mild stiel whuch u amualkal
annualaA
hi conduils ane madi up
A0 hat it can be hent withoul breaking
conout is 4m
geneialy4m.
h slanoland lengh et

Aduanlagu UIRIPVC
h e beauty ef he pemisis maunlaund
u durahlh Conduet
has a
long tihe ig: Conduiut nlring
4 ReguieD lus maint aence.
5 Pheuwnto uws om mechanuca hocks moutin
6 Phope tnuthuig male the method electeucol shock prueo
isaduantage
Repain is ddcult in cau Concealood condut uug
Mod wstly.
3Exectuon veguweo hughly skilled lakou
4 dhout puopen eailhung thuu us dangen e electiucshocks.

hliung 5hemes
Jurtches
n thu domeäluc nwung, hu uauous
appliances and lam a
Cennected n parallel. Such cornbinalioms aue coalleol
unung Aptems on Achemu.

1 Juo lay Contuol ef hamps


hu aho called asslan Case wwwng a t u
usLd foe Alau Cases
(onmonly
caxidor lightning
3t Conssl e uo uay A

suitehes. A iw uay
suuitch epeiales aluuays 1-
1-4
inone the tuw A.C. Suppy 2-way Auulkh.
posisbe pstuons N
asune hat lamp
on fuut floa Suiuteh
i s on the fiut floou
ano 8 on th stcond Lamp
Pigca:Conbruo eene fuom tuu
pain
n thu osilon shouan in kyCa),
thlamp i OFF
hen pøson hange bo4lion e uuutch A uom (I) to l)
then lamp ge phase Urougk Autehe A and B and
t gel Auutch ed ON. 8hown n
hun Remon keaches A
on suconmol loon B

eAullthed OFF 2
Corncclion
So r o n uill
Change slitch 8
orn (2)o due
o ehich phae cwrneciuen
hamp ON
uachung o the lamp
ig Cb: 'oN Pouilion lomb
e t efened and lamp A
uull he Atuulched OFF

2
No onneclon
The '0N and OFF'
one lamp Can
be Contolled om
om
uuo poitions uth the elp Uamb 0ON
etiuo uuay Auitohes
Suulchung Table: FyCe): OFF ROtlion lanp

SWITCH> A B LAMP
1 1 ON
PoSITIONS 2 OFF
2 1 OFF
2 ON

e ulay Corlhol e lamps:


his is aluo a
type estaincase uunung
tonust etuw uiay Auutches A and B and one urtnmedali
suuitch C.
ntermeduali Auulch Can hau
h poudont o connect pointi
1:4, 3-2 asahown On 1-2 and 3-4 shosn dotttd. e suutek
udek
A is on frat loa and Aultch 8 on hund loo
oo
n the poulien shown in f . th lamp i ON
hun oxs0nemloon 2 Changes AulchC poulion hau
hau
Comedhon 1-2. and 3-4 dhen Ahesu u epen cseut in the
COnnecon lamp get suulehed OFF
Nou the peruon om hud 4too hanges tho
koution
suuutch
B fuom 1 to 2 then again lamp Aets Auypply
through poutön 2 A 3-4 qC and 2 of B. The
lamp pelb Aulched ON
Again suutch A poulon changed larmp geá Auuutohed
OFF
Thus kle haue Jh corluol lamp feom hree
dilerant
Raulions ohuch A called three wway conbusl amps
A
Tntvemedali
Autoh C
2 Conneclwn

Connection 4

N-

b Lampon)
iga hree uay_wrnteel e Jarps
Suulchung table :
Suutch | LAMP
1-2, 3-4 ON

|L4,2-3 OFF
Potien > 1-2, 3-4 2 OPF
1-1 2-3 ON
2 1-2, 3- OFF
2 1-4, 2-3 1 ON
2 1-2, 3- 2
ON
2
| 1-4,2-3 0FF

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