Ferns
Plants with roots, stems and leaves
Have leaves called fronds
Don’t produce flowers
Reproduce by spores from sporangia.
Stem is below ground and takes the form of structure called
rhizome.
Ferns produce gametes but no seeds.
Flowering plants
They can be tiny or very large
Many trees are flowering plant
Characteristics
Plants with root stem and leaves
Reproduce sexually by means of flowers and seeds
Seeds are produced inside the ovary in the flower
Monocotyledonous
Characteristics
They have only one cotyledon in their seeds
They usually have the branching root system
They have leaves in which the veins run parallel to one another
Dicotyledonous
Characteristics
They have two cotyledons in their seeds
They frequently have tap root system
Their leaves are often broader than monocots leave, and they have
network of branching veins.