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Grade 8 Computer Science Assessment Answers

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views4 pages

Grade 8 Computer Science Assessment Answers

Uploaded by

Arooj Asad
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SCHOOL BASED ASSESSMENT 2024-25

Final Term Computer Science Grade 8


School Name: GMPS 101/10-R DHOREE, JAHANIAN (EMIS: 36440530) - (B)

ANSWER KEYS
Q. No.1 : a Q. No.2 : a Q. No.3 : a

Q. No.4 : c Q. No.5 : a Q. No.6 : d

Q. No.7 : d Q. No.8 : b Q. No.9 : d

Q. No.10 : d Q. No.11 : d Q. No.12 : d

Q. No.13 : d Q. No.14 : a Q. No.15 : a

Q. No.16 : c Q. No.17 : c Q. No.18 : d

Q. No.19 : a Q. No.20 : b Q. No.21 : b

Q. No.22 : d Q. No.23 : b Q. No.24 : d

Q. No.25 : d Q. No.26 : c Q. No.27 : b

Q. No.28 : b Q. No.29 : a Q. No.30 : c

Q. No.31 : a Q. No.32 : c

ANSWERS / RUBRICS
Question No: 33

33 ‫وسال ربمن‬

a ) Write the name of the main components of data communication. (2 Marks) ‫ن ش‬


‫یکی ن‬
)‫ ربمن‬2( ‫ےک امہ ازجاء ےک انم ںیھکل۔‬ ‫ڈاٹی ویمک‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award (0.5) Marks for each correct component.
Acceptable Answer:
1. Message
2. Transmission Media
3. Sender
4. Encoders and Decoders
5. Receiver

Define Li-Fi. (2 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬2( ‫ یک رعتفی رکںی۔‬Li-Fi
Item Rubric (English) :
Award Two Marks for correct definition.
Acceptable Answer:
Li-Fi is a wireless optical networking technology that uses LEDs for data transmission,in simple words Li-fi is light based.

Diffentiate between LAN and WAN. ( 6 Marks )


)‫ ربمن‬6( ‫ ںیم ایک رفق ےہ۔‬WAN ‫ اور‬LAN
Item Rubric (English) :
Awards Two Marks on each correct difference between LAN and WAN. (One Mark for each statement)
Acceptable Answer:
LAN:
LAN has a higher data transfer rate.
LAN is a computer network that covers a small geographic area, like a home, office, or group of buildings.
The speed of the LAN is high.
WAN:
WAN has a lower data transfer rate.
WAN is a computer network that covers a broader area.
The speed of WAN is slower than LAN.
Question No: 34

34 ‫وسال ربمن‬

a ) Define spreadsheet software and write down any one example. (2 Marks)
)‫ ربمن‬2(‫رپسڈی ٹیش اسٹف وریئ یک رعتفی رکںی۔اور وکیئ اکی اثمل ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for the correct definition. Award one mark for the correct example.
Acceptable answer:
Definition of Spreadsheet Software:
Software that is used to create the software on a computer is called spreadsheet software.
Example of Spreadsheet Software
MS-Excel etc

Write the names of any six built-in functions in a spreadsheet. (6 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬6( ‫رپسڈی ٹیش ںیم وکیئ ےس ھچ ٹلب ان زنشکنف ےک انم ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for each correct function.
Acceptable answer:
1- SUM
2- TODAY
3- MIN
4- MAX
5- Average
6- Count
7- CountIF

Write down any four uses of the spreadsheet. (4 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬4( ‫رپسڈیٹیش ےک وکیئ ےس اچر اامعتسل ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :

Award One Mark for each correct usage.


Acceptable Answer:
1- it is used to manage data in the form of rows and columns.
2- organize and store different types of data.
3- it is used for the computation of data.
4- it is used for analysis of data.
5- it is used to represent data in different formats like,charts , graphs etc
Question No: 35

35 ‫وسال ربمن‬

a ) Write any three statements used in an algorithm.(3 Marks) ‫سٹیٹم نٹ‬


)‫ ربمن‬3( ‫اکی اوگلرمھت ںیم اامعتسل وہےن وایل وکیئ یس نیت ی س ےک انم ںیھکل ۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One mark for each correct statement.
Acceptable Answer:
1. Start
2. End
3. Add
4. Go to
5. Decide
Write the types of flow execution of an algorithm. (3 Marks)
)‫ربمن‬3( ‫اوگلرمھت یک ازگیویکینش ولف یک ااسقم ےک انم ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for each correct type.
Acceptable Answer:

1. Sequence
2. Selection
3. Iteration or Loop

Write the rules for writing algorithms. (4 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬4( ‫اوگلرمھت وک ےنھکل ےک اوصل ایبن رکںی ۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for each correct rule.
Acceptable Answer:
1. It should be clear, exact, and well-defined.
2. It should always begin with the word Start and end with the word Stop.
3. Each step in an algorithm should be written in a separate line.
4. Steps should be numbered as Step 1, Step 2, Step 3, etc.
Question No: 36

36 ‫وسال ربمن‬

a ) Define Cloning and elaborate on how it is useful in a computer program. (3 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬3( ‫ولکگنن یک رعتفی رکںی اور واضتح رکںی ہک ہی ویپمکرٹ رپورگام ںیم سک رطح دیفم ےہ۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award Two Marks for the correct definition of cloning.
Award One Mark for its usefulness.
Acceptable Answer:
Cloning is a process of making a duplicate or copy of sprite or an object. Usefulness of cloning : Cloning is useful in program as it allow you to
create multiple instances of sprite without recreating it from scratch

What is meant by stop cloning and how can you stop the cloning process in a program? (3 Marks)
)‫ ربمن‬3( ‫اٹسپ ولکگنن ےس ایک رماد ےہ اور آپ یسک رپورگام ںیم ولکگنن ےک لمع وک ےسیک روک ےتکس ںیہ؟‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award Two Marks for the correct definition of stop cloning process.
Award One Mark for the process to stop cloning.
Acceptable Answer:
Definition of stop cloning: Stopping cloning means halting the process of making multiple copies of a sprite.
How to stop cloning: You can stop the cloning process in a program by using “stop cloning” command.

Define function and write steps to create a function. (4 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬4(‫نشکنف یک واضتح رکںی اور نشکنف انبےن ےک رمالح ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :

Award Two Marks for brief definition of function.


Award Two Marks for the steps involved in its creation.
Acceptable Answer:
Definition of Function:
A function is a block of code that perform a specific task. It can be called multiple times throughout the program.
Steps to create a function:

1. To create a function in scratch you can use the “define” block.


2. You can then add blocks of code to the function that will be executed when it is called.

Question No: 37

37 ‫وسال ربمن‬

a ) Define Cyber-bulling with an example. (2 Marks)


‫ن‬
)‫ ربمن‬2( ‫اسربئ ُبل گ یک رعتفی رکںی اوروکیئ اکی اثمل دںی۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for the correct definition of cyber-bully.
Award One Mark for the correct example of cyber-bully.
Acceptable Answer:
A person who uses computer resources improperly is called a Cyber-bully. Example:
1. Actions that endanger people’s life or harm their property.
2. Actions that break the law.
3. Uses that breach information confidentiality.
4. Actions that encourage others to break the law.

Write four examples of inappropriate use of computer resources. (4 Marks)


)‫ ربمن‬4( ‫ویپمکرٹ واسلئ ےک انانمبس اامعتسل یک اچر اثمںیل ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for each correct example of inappropriate computer resource use.
Acceptable Answer:
Inappropriate computer resource use:
1. Actions that endanger people’s life or harm their property.
2. Actions that break the law.
3. Uses that breach information confidentiality.
4. Actions that encourage others to break the law.

Write four ways to prevent plagiarism. (4 Marks)


‫ل‬
)‫ ربمن‬4( ‫پیجرزم ےس ےنچب ےکاچر رطےقی ںیھکل۔‬
Item Rubric (English) :
Award One Mark for each correct step.
Acceptable Answer:
Four ways to prevent plagiarism:
1. Use Citation-Citation refers to acknowledging the original writer and the source from where the material has been taken.
2. Rephrase the matter.
3. Use “ ” for the statements quoted by another person.
4. Encourage original ideas and use authentic resources.

Common questions

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Built-in functions in spreadsheet software such as SUM, TODAY, MIN, MAX, Average, Count, and CountIF, allow for efficient data management by automating complex calculations and data analysis tasks . These functions help in organizing, storing, computing, and analyzing data, and allow for data to be represented in different formats like charts and graphs, enhancing both data accessibility and interpretability .

Cloning in computer programming is useful for creating multiple instances of a sprite or object without needing to recreate it from scratch, thereby saving time and resources . The cloning process can be terminated by applying a 'stop cloning' command, which halts the duplication process and ensures that only the necessary number of instances are maintained .

Improper use of computer resources, such as activities that endanger lives, break laws, or breach confidentiality, can lead to loss of data, legal repercussions, and ethical violations . Mitigating these risks involves implementing strict access controls, using legal software, educating users on computer ethics, and promoting adherence to organizational policies and legal standards to ensure compliance and security .

Li-Fi differs from traditional Wi-Fi as it uses light-emitting diodes (LEDs) for data transmission instead of radio waves . Potential advantages of Li-Fi include a higher data transfer rate due to the wider bandwidth of light compared to radio waves, increased security as it requires direct line-of-sight contact for communication, and reduced interference with other devices as it does not rely on radio frequencies.

Clear and well-defined steps in algorithm design are crucial as they ensure each part of the algorithm is understood and executed correctly, avoiding ambiguities that can lead to errors and inefficiencies. Each step in an algorithm should be on a separate line and sequentially numbered to provide clarity and facilitate debugging and optimization . This structured approach contributes to effective problem-solving by providing a step-by-step method to reach a solution.

Cyberbullying involves improper use of computer resources to harm others, posing significant ethical implications such as psychological harm to victims and promoting unethical online behavior . Potential legal consequences may include actions that break the law, encourage others to do so, or breach information confidentiality, potentially leading to criminal charges and penalties for perpetrators .

Preventing plagiarism is crucial as it upholds academic integrity, promotes original thought, and maintains ethical standards in research and professional work. Effective methods to prevent plagiarism include using proper citation practices, rephrasing content, employing quotation marks for direct quotes, and encouraging the development of original ideas through the use of authentic resources . These practices foster a culture of honesty and respect for intellectual property.

Control flow types in algorithms, such as sequence, selection, and loop, allow for structured and efficient programming. Sequence flow ensures that instructions execute one after the other; selection flow allows for decision-making with conditions; and loop flow manages repetitive tasks efficiently . Sequences are appropriate for straightforward tasks, selection suits scenarios requiring conditional branching, and loops are ideal for tasks needing repetition, such as iterating over data sets.

The main components of data communication are Message, Transmission Media, Sender, Encoders and Decoders, and Receiver . The significance of these components is as follows: The Message is the actual data transferred. The Transmission Media is the pathway that transfers the data from sender to receiver. The Sender is the device that initiates the transfer by generating and sending the data. Encoders and Decoders ensure that the data is correctly interpreted by translating it into a form understandable by the receiver. The Receiver is the device that receives and processes the incoming data.

A Local Area Network (LAN) covers a small geographic area, such as a home or office, and is characterized by a higher data transfer rate and speed . In contrast, a Wide Area Network (WAN) covers a broader area, typically involving multiple buildings or cities, and has a lower data transfer rate and slower speed compared to LAN.

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