1. Write down whether each of these statements is true or false.
[4]
a You measure the volume of sound with a loudspeaker.
b You play a guitar by plucking the strings.
c Low sounds are caused by slow vibrations.
d Sound only travels through air.
e Soft materials are better than hard materials for muffling sound.
f Sound travels best through solids.
g Loud sounds are caused by fast vibrations.
2. Bees are pollinators. Name two other pollinators you know of.
………………………………………………………[1]
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3. Arrange these processes in the correct order to draw a life cycle diagram for
a plant: [4]
fertilisation fruit and seed formation seed dispersal pollination germination
1…………………………………….
2…………………………………….
3…………………………………….
4…………………………………….
5…………………………………….
4. This drawing of a flower has some parts missing.
Redraw the flower and add the missing parts from the list: [5]
• Sepals
• Stamens
• Anther
• Ovary
• Stigma
Label all the parts of the drawing.
Which part of the flower forms the seeds?
…………………………………………………[1]
Name the process by which the seeds are formed.
…………………………………………………[1]
5. Look at the picture of a flower.
a . What is pollination?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
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b. How is the flower in the picture pollinated?
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
c. Name two ways you can see in the picture that the flower is adapted for
its method of pollination.
………………………………………………………………………………………………………………………
……………………………………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
d. Name one other way that the flower could be adapted for its method of
pollination.
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…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
9. Zara and Sofia measured the sound volume of a clock ticking through
different materials.
These are their results.
Draw a bar chart of the results. [2]
Which material did sound travel through best?
……………………………………………………………………………[1]
Explain why sound travels well through this material.
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
6. The pictures show different seeds.
Draw a line from each seed to the way it is dispersed. [3]
8. The picture shows a seed.
(a) Describe how seeds are formed.
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
...........................................................................................................
.................................................................................................... [1]
(b) Seeds need water to germinate. Write down one other factor
seeds need to germinate.
.................................................................................................... [1]
9. How can we make sound louder?
…………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….
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10. What are the tools used to muffle sounds?
Mention two. [2]
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11.A). Define the following words:
Pitch: ………………………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
Loudspeaker: …………………………………………………………………………………………[1]
B). What is the device used to measure sounds?
………………………………………………………………………………..[1]
12. Label the parts of a guitar. [3]