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Math Basics: Shapes and Numbers

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
12 views26 pages

Math Basics: Shapes and Numbers

Uploaded by

ethan.nayre
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

MATHEMATICS

LESSON 1: IDENTIFY 2 DIMENSIONAL SHAPES

TRIANGLE

Triangle have three (3) sides.

Triangle have three (3) corners.


SQUARE

Square have four (4) sides.

Square have four (4) corners.


RECTANGLE

Rectangle have two (2) short sides.

Rectangle have two (2) long sides.

Rectangle have four (4) corners.


Composing and Decomposing of Shapes

Composing shapes – combining two or more


simple shapes to create a larger shape
Example:
Decomposing Shapes – means to break it apart
into smaller and sometimes different shapes.
Example:
LESSON 2: COUNT UP TO 100

Let’s start Counting!


1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30
31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50
51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80
81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90
91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100
LESSON 3: COMPARING NUMBERS
WHICH ONE IS BIGGER AND WHICH ONE IS
SMALLER?
“>”
“<”
“=”
Identify if it is greater than > , less than
< , or equal = .
Example:

8 < 10 , 8 is less than 10

9 > 5 , 9 is greater than 5

6 = 6 , 6 is equal 6

1. 12 _ 6 , 12 is _____ than 6 Answer: >, greater

2. 7 _ 19 , 7 is _____ than 19 Answer: <, less

3. 2 _ 1 , 2 is ____ than 1Answer: >, greater

4. 8 _ 11 , 8 is _____ than 11Answer: <, less

5. 10 _ 10, 10 is ____ 10 Answer: =, equal


LESSON 4: ORDERING NUMBERS

Smallest to Largest
In arranging numbers from smallest to
greatest, find the smallest value first then
end with the greatest value.

Arrange these from “Smallest to Largest”


1.
10 0 4 16
Answer: 0, 4, 10, 16

2.
15 12 7 8
Answer: 7, 8, 12, 15

3.
1 20 3 13
Answer: 1, 3, 13, 20
Largest to Smallest
In arranging numbers from biggest to
smallest, find the value first then end with
the smallest value.

Arrange these from “Smallest to Largest”


1.
10 0 4 16
Answer: 16, 10, 4, 0

2.
15 12 7 8
Answer: 15, 12, 8, 7

3.
1 20 3 13
Answer: 20, 13, 3, 1
LESSON 5: ORDINAL NUMBERS

Ordinal Numbers – are numbers that show


position or order in a sequence.

1 – first (1st)
2 – second (2nd)
3 – third (3rd)
4 – fourth (4th)
5 – fifth (5th)
6 – sixth (6th)
7 – seventh (7th)
8 – eighth (8th)
9 – ninth (9th)
10 – tenth (10th)
Answer: turtle, rhinoceros, monkey, lion, elephant, giraffe, bird, snake, horse, alligator
LESSON 6: COMPOSING AND
DECOMPOSING NUMBERS
Composing – putting two numbers
together.
Decomposing – is breaking a number into
parts.
You can break 10 into 6 and 4.
You can break 6 into 4 and 2.
Addition
- Put object or numbers together, use
plus sign (+).

Addends
- are the numbers that you add.

Sum or Total
- the answer when you add the addends.
Example:

Answer:13

Answer 15
LESSON 7: ZERO PROPERTY OF
ADDITION

Zero property of addition


- adding zero to any number gives the
same number
Order Property of Addition
- changing the position of the addends
does not change the sum.

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