Algebra 2 Worksheet: Complex Numbers
Algebra 2 Worksheet: Complex Numbers
Using the distributive property: (8 + i)(-8 + i) becomes 8(-8) + 8(i) + i(-8) + i^2. Calculating each term gives -64 + 8i - 8i + i^2. Since i^2 = -1, this simplifies to -64 + (-1) = -65 .
The expression (-2 - 3i) - (5 - 8i) is simplified by distributing the negative sign across the second expression, resulting in (-2 - 3i) - 5 + 8i. Simplifying further by combining like terms, we get (-2 - 5) + (-3i + 8i), which equals -7 + 5i .
First, solve (-3i)(3i) = -9i^2. Since i^2 = -1, we substitute to get -9(-1) or 9. For (i)(4 + 8i), distribute i to get 4i + 8i^2. Again, substitute i^2 = -1, so 4i + 8(-1) simplifies to 4i - 8. Adding both parts gives the final result 9 + 4i - 8, which simplifies to 1 + 4i .
The function y = 9x - 18 + 1 can be simplified to y = 9x - 17. This is a linear function and, therefore, its domain is all real numbers, ℝ. Likewise, the range is also all real numbers, ℝ, since no restrictions are given by the function type .
In the expression i(4 + 8i), the imaginary unit i distributes over both terms: i*4 = 4i and i*8i = 8i^2. Since i^2 = -1, the second term simplifies to 8(-1) = -8. Thus, the expression simplifies to -8 + 4i, showing i's role in transforming the imaginary multiplication into real parts by using its property i^2 = -1 .
The function y = 4/x - 3 - 2 is a transformed rational function. The domain is all real numbers except where the denominator x - 3 equals zero, which is x = 3. Thus, the domain is ℝ \ {3}. The range of this function, due to the vertical shift -2, is all real numbers except for -2. Therefore, the range is ℝ \ {-2} .
First, distribute 8(3i) across (8 + 8i): 8(3i)(8) + 8(3i)(8i). This results in 192i + 192i^2. Knowing that i^2 = -1, the term 192i^2 becomes 192(-1), which simplifies to -192. Therefore, the expression evaluates to -192 + 192i .
To find the domain and range of y = -1 - 4(5x + 4), first simplify the expression to obtain y = -1 - 20x - 16, or y = -20x - 17. The domain of a linear function is all real numbers, so its domain is ℝ. For the range, since the function is linear and covers all real numbers, the range is also ℝ .
The expression (7 - 4i) + (3 + 6i) is simplified by combining real parts and imaginary parts separately: (7 + 3) for the real part and (-4i + 6i) for the imaginary part. This results in 10 + 2i .
Simplifying (7 - 2i) - (-7 + 3i) involves distributing the negative through the second expression: (7 - 2i) + 7 - 3i. Combining like terms gives (7 + 7) for the real part and (-2i - 3i) for the imaginary part, resulting in 14 - 5i .