Module 4
① CAT
& CEDAW
Vinaan Present -
BozH .
UNCAT
-
United Nations Convention Against Tortul .
Tortuse'
Any act
by which
-
severe pain/suffering
--
Physical Dental
is
intentionally inflicted on person
?
from hiperson 32a
Obtaining
Information/confession Punishing him a
-
which he/32 Person is
suspected of
having Committed.
* Adopted in :
1984
* Can Individuals Complaint ?
I
Only when
they have exhausted domesticremedies.
-
Main Odigations of CAT .
[TPP 21MRR]
[TIPPC RRR]
① Bainning
States have to educate s train law
enforcement
Dersoleavy/Judicial
who are involved in
dealing with interrogation
detention
② Prevention .
States have to take
effective JAL
In Judicial Administratives legislative methods
,
/
To Torture
prevent .
③ Prohibition .
Evidences submitted/statements given as
a result of torture.
,
should be
prohibited from using
Ep : Police beats you ,
I tells
you
to
confess
/
This allowed in
confession should be not
Court .
⑨ Cooperation oxtradition
n
.
States have an
obligation not to
expel
extradite any to
or
person any country
S
where
they may
risk torture .
Eg :
Nav Modi -D UK is not
allowing
·
due to
⑤ Investigation/Prosecution/Punishment
States need to make laws , procedures
and institutions
S
To matters of
receive ,
hear s
investigate -
toxtuse -
⑥ Review of Procedual
States need to
keep ,
under review
systematic
interrogation rules/institutions/methods etc.
⑦ Redress
-
States are required to ensure that victims
S
Victims Get
of torture -D
fair compensation
(t]
Rehabilitation .
(If jail]
hua hai ton-
⑤ Reporting
Countries have to sent Periodic Report [4 months)
- to ?
Committee against Toouse. ,
on the measure
taken-
Timplement
o
10 people , experts in Human Rights
States nominate elect
Term : 4 years
Committee meets :
3
times
per
year-
Optional Protocol
PCAT
Establishes a system of regular visits by
independent international s national bodies .
I
where ? - Where
people are deprived of their
liberty
detention centres
Prisons ,
#Rationale : To prevent torture and other
forms of ill-treatment
.
LD
CEDAW
Convention on Elimination on all
forms of
Discrimination Against Women .
Adopted : 1979
Also known as
Ent Rights of omen
bill of
:
Discrimination Against Women'
Any distinction/exclusion/restriction made on
the basis
I
of l
/which
has the
effect of: Impairing Imulifying
-what
Enjoyment ,
Exercise by un
irrespection of their maritial status [Eg. Menu
not
marries)
I known as discrimination-
CEDAW Committee'
I
Chairperson Term 2
J
:
-
years
3 -
VCP Can be reelected .
1
Rapporteur
-
Only if your
country is a
signatory
to CEDAW
tional Protocol A
et #
Allows women to
bring a complaint about
breach CEDAW
of a right under
In Ye Karne Ke liye , first exhaust all
in
remedies your country
.
Optional so
therefore not compulsory .
Benefits under CEDAW
1) Prop rights to ladies- Costa Rica -
2) Citizenship Rights
-
Botswana
3) Inheritance Rights
-
Tanzania
#Stopped-Se
Seve Abo China enti
Jabh tumhare Sath-
·
Racial ↓ Seali Discrimination no ·
Eg : Black
Norwegien
Women
Blond
.
&like thistoSt
-
Intersector Femenism is
wrong
.