TOPIC 4.
OXIDATION – REDUCTION REACTION
Question 1. The oxidation number of the element in the element is
equal to
A. 0. B. +1. C. –1. D. –2.
Question 2. In the compound CO2, the oxidation number of the
element carbon is
A. –2. B. +2. C. +4. D. –4.
Question 3. In the compound HNO3, the oxidation number of the
element nitrogen is
A. –3. B. +1. C. +3. D. +5.
Question 4. The oxidation number of the element manganese in ion
is
A. +5. B. +6. C. +7. D. +8.
Question 5. The element chromium has the oxidation number +2 in
which of the following compounds?
A. Cr(OH)3. B. Na2CrO4. C. Cr2O3. D. CrCl2.
Question 6. The element iron has the oxidation number +2 in which
of the following compounds?
A. Fe(OH)3. B. FeCl3. C. FeSO4. D. Fe2O3.
Question 7. Which of the following is a reduction process?
A. B. C. D.
Question 8. Oxidation – reduction reaction is a reaction with giving
and receiving
A. electron. B. proton. C. neutron. D. cation.
Question 9. The sign to identify an oxidation-reduction reaction is
based on which of the following quantity changes of the atom?
A. The mass number. B. The number of moles.
C. The oxidation number. D. The Atomic number.
Question 10. In an oxidation-reduction reaction, the oxidizing
agent is
A. give electron. B. receive electron. C. receive
proton. D. give proton.
Question 11. The oxidation numbers of element iron and element
sulfur in FeS2 is
1
A. +2, –2. B. +3, –3. C. +2, –1.
D. –2, +1.
Question 12. The oxidation number of element nitrogen in NH 4NO3
is respectively
A. +1, +1. B. –4, +6. C. –3, +5. D. –
3, +6.
Question 13. The oxidation number of element manganese in Mn,
MnO2, MnCl2, KMnO4 is respectively
A. +2, –2, –4, +8.B. 0, +4, +2, +7. C. 0, +4, –2, +7. D. 0, +2, –4, –
7.
Question 14. The number of moles of electrons needed to reduce 1,5
moles of Al3+ ion to Al atom is
A. 0,5 mol. B. 1,5 mol. C. 4,5 mol.
D. 3 mol.
Question 15. Give the response: .
In the reaction, 1 mole of ion Cu2+
A. Receive 2 mol electron. B. give 1 mol electron.
C. Receive 1 mol electron. D. give 2 mol electron.
Question 16. Which of the following statements is incorrect?
A. A reducing agent is a substance that donates electrons.
B. An oxidizing agent is an electron acceptor.
C. Oxidation is the process of gaining electrons.
D. An oxidizing agent is a substance that is reduced.
Question 17. Which of the following is not a redox reaction?
A. B.
C. D.
Question 18. Conduct H2 gas through a ceramic tube containing
heated CuO to perform the following chemical reaction:
In the above reaction, the reducing agent is
A. CuO. B. H2. C. Cu. D. H2O.
Question 19. The element carbon acts as an oxidizing agent in which
of the following chemical reactions?
A. B.
2
C. D.
Question 20. Which of the following substances has both oxidizing
and reducing properties?
A. FeO. B. Fe2O3. C. Fe(OH)3. D. Fe2(SO4)3.
Question 21. The oxidation of the element chromium in K2CrO4 and
are equal to
A. +2. B. +3. C. +5. D. +6.
Question 22. Give the response:
In the above reaction, Chlorine element
A. only oxidized. B. is only reduced
[Link] oxidized nor reduced. D. is both oxidized and
reduced.
Question 23. In which of the following reaction equations, NH 3 does
not act as a reducing agent?
A. B.
C. D.
Question 24. Which of the following statements false?
A. In a redox reaction, the total number of electrons the reducing agent
gives is equal to the total number of electrons the oxidizing agent accepts.
B. An oxidation–reduction reaction is a reaction in which the
oxidation number of some element is changed.
C. The oxidation number of an element in a molecule is the charge of
that element assuming an ionic compound.
D. In all compounds, the oxidation numbers of the elements
hydrogen and oxygen are respectively +1 and –2.
Question 25. Which of the following is a redox reaction?
A. B.
C. D.
Question 26. Given the reaction equation:
In the above reaction, the element chlorine
A. only oxidized. B. is only reduced.
C. neither oxidized nor reduced. D. is both oxidized and reduced.
Question 27. When forming ion , Mg atom
3
A. receive 1 electron. B. give 2 electron.
C. give 1 electron. D. receive 2 electron.
Question 28. For the chemical diagram:
What is the value of x that the reaction above is not an oxidation-
reduction reaction?
A. x = 1. B. x = 2. C. x = 1or x = 2. D. x = 3.
Question 29. Given the reaction equation:
In this reaction, the element iron
A. only oxidized. B. is only reduced.
C. neither oxidized nor reduced. D. is both oxidized and reduced.
Question 30. Complete combustion of CuFeS2, products obtained
include CuO, Fe2O3 and SO2. One molecule of CuFeS2
A. give 12 electron. B. receive 13 electron.
C. receive 12 electron. D. give 13 electron.
Question 31. For substances: NH3, NH4Cl, NO2, HNO3. The number of
substances containing the element nitrogen with oxidation number -3 is
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
Question 32. Give the reaction diagram:
Each arrow is a chemical reaction. The number of reactions in which
sulfur acts as a reducing agent is
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
Question 33. Give the reaction diagram:
Each arrow is a chemical reaction. The number of reactions in which
nitrogen acts as a reducing agent is
A. 2. B. 3. C. 4. D. 5.
Question 34. Perform the following experiments:
(a) (b)
(c) (b)
The number of reactions where the element sulfur acts as an oxidizing
agent is
A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. D. 4.
4
Question [Link] the reaction equation:
Trong phương trình phản ứng trên, tỉ lệ a : b là
A. 2 : 3. B. 2 : 5. C. 1 : 3. D. 1 : 4.
Question [Link] the reaction equation:
In the above reaction equation, the ratio a : b is
A. 6 : 1. B. 1 : 6. C. 3 : 2. D. 2 : 3.
Question 37. Given the reaction equation:
The sum of the minimal coefficients of the substances in the equation
is
A. 18. B. 17. C. 19. D. 16.
Question 38. Give MnO2 react with concentrated HCl solution, the
products obtained include MnCl2, Cl2 and H2O. The sum of the
coefficients of the substances in the equation is
A. 8. B. 9. C. 10. D. 11.
Question39. Given the reaction equation:
After equilibrium, the total coefficients of the reactants are
A. 55. B. 31. C. 25. D. 50.
Question 40. Given the reaction equation:
The sum of the minimal coefficients of the substances in the reaction
equation is
A. 54. B. 52. C. 40. D. 48.
Question 41. Given the reaction equation:
In the above reaction equation, the number of molecules of HNO 3
acting as an oxidizing agent is
A. 2. B. 4. C. 6. D. 8.
Question 42. Give the reaction diagram:
After equilibration, the sum of the minimal equilibrium coefficients for
the reaction is
5
A. 21. B. 19. C. 23. D. 25.
Question 43. Give the reaction diagram:
In the above reaction diagram, the ratio of the reducing agent to the
oxidized substance is
A. . B. . C. . D. .
Question 44. Given the reaction equation:
Knowing that the number of HCl molecules acting as a reducing agent
is k times the total number of HCl molecules participating in the
reaction. The value of k is
A. . B. . C. . D. .
Question 45. Given the reaction equation:
The sum of the coefficients of the substances is
A. 23. B. 27. C. 47. D. 31.
Question46. Given the reaction equation:
In the diagram above, the ratio of the number of moles participating in
the reaction of FeS2 and Cu2S is respectively 1 : 1. The total
coefficients of the substances in the equation are
A. 94. B. 95. C. 98. D. 106.
Question 47. Given the reaction equation:
In the above reaction diagram, the ratio of the reducing agent to the
oxidized substance is
. B. . C. . D.
A.
Question 48. Given the reaction equation:
Given that the molar ratio of N 2O and NO is 1 : 3. The minimal
coefficient of HNO3 is
A. 64. B. 66. C. 60. D. 6
6
Question 49. Given the reaction equation:
In the above reaction diagram, the coefficient of HNO 3 is
A. 12x - 2y. B. 3x - 2y. C. 6x - y. D. 15x - 2y.