22.
222222 Cross section area A A = 2Bh + Hb
10.555556 Area moment of inertia Ixx Ixx = H3b/12 + 2[h3B/12 + hB(H+h)2/4]
Area moment of inertia Iyy Iyy = b3H/12 + 2(B3h/12)
Section modulus Sxx Sxx = 2Ixx/(H + 2h)
Section modulus Syy Syy = 2Iyy/B
Centroid xc xc=B/2
Centroid yc yc=H/2 + h
Mass M M = ALρ
Radius of gyration r r = (I/A)^0.5
b B A(mm^2)
H h
240 12 8 120 4800
W(N) L I E
4000 8000 54,947,520.00 210000
analysis for I beam and U channel
I channel
dimension of I beam, mm (I beam with 200x100*5,8mm)
H (internal h (flange
height) thickness) b (web thickness) B (width (flange)) total area (A), mm2
250 15 10 120 6100
beam dimension (A36 U steel channel)
H (internal h (flange
height) thickness) b (web thickness) B (width (flange)) total area (A), mm2
120 8 8 200 4160
Ixx for u channe 5982340 4160
Iyy for U 937654 130624000000
130624
130.624
43.5413333333333
Ix
1 8333.33333333333
2 2916000
3 8333.33333333333
sum 2,932,666.67
12 + hB(H+h)2/4]
L Ixx Iyy Sxx Syy Xc
8000 54,947,520.00 3,466,240.00 416269.09091 57770.6667 60
δ max L/360 remark
3.70 22.2222222222222 safe
deflection
1000kg=9806N
I channel 250x120mm dimension and has 15 and 10mm thickness for respective dimension
properties formula
Syy
span length, Ixx (area moment of Iyy (area moment Sxx (section (section Xc
mm inertia) of inertia) module) module) (centroid)
8000 76,290,833.33 4,340,833.33 544934.5238 72347.222 60
u channel
parameter formula and valu
span length, Ixx (area moment of Iyy (area moment Sxx(section Syy(sectio Xc(centroi
mm inertia) of inertia) module) n module) d)
4000 14276266.6666667 209945.098 100
2336 1.044992 383.08
7008000
55.0128
18.3376
Yc ρ M (kg) r
132 7827 300.5568 106.99
r respective dimension
properties formula
modulus of beam
Yc radius of mass of load elasticity, E deflection maximum limit of
(centroid) Mass (M) gyration ® in N (N/mm2) ẟmax deflection
140 383.08 111.8333313 29430 200000 20.5739 22.2222222222222
parameter formula and value
modulus of beam
radius of mass of load elasticity, E deflection maximum limit of
Yc(centroid) Mass (M) gyration ® in N (N/mm2) ẟmax deflection
130.624 58.5815233 14803.78 200000 6.9130025 8.33333333333333
735
weightage
from limit
93%
weightage
from max.
limit
83%