Scribd
Upload
17 views7 pages

Variable Load Problems

Variable load problems

Uploaded by

joshuamullet1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
17 views7 pages

Variable Load Problems

Variable load problems

Uploaded by

joshuamullet1
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
LE IOAD PROBLE i= i tionship between the ss over a one-month cover a period of one e daily load curves for LANTS jeothermal power rbine power plants: hen ~t central station Is suppiying ‘ substation feeds four detrigeey, © 2 & Oe ean eo Oa ana ah no tates, power Station ee dtean Sey mbetetion A 12,000 kw i 6,000 kw fect 2 1,700 kW 1800 kw Feeder 4 2,800 KW Substation B 600 KW Feeder 1 9,000 kw Feeder 2 620 kW Feeder 3 41,500 KW Leonel 1000 KW ee 2,900 kw 2,200 kW Feeder 6 3,000 KW. aleulate the diversity factor between substations, between feeders substation A and between feeders on substation B. K A 1.25, 1.15, 1.25 C. 1.28, 1.19, 1:32 8. 1.36, 1.21, 1.36 1.32, 1.17, 1.35 Site The diversity factor between substations: Sum of Individual [Link] Max simultaneous demand __ [Link] of subst. A+[Link] subst. 5 Max. demand of PowerStation = £,000+ 9,000 : * "42,000 Diversity Factor = thus; = Diversity Factor = 1.25 captor 17= Vartble Lond Probe “The eves factor bebe fron SDN (> Dhversty Factor = 1.15 The vere factor between feeders on substation ‘sum of max, demand of €2ch feeder erty Factor = Fay Demand of Substation B (6520. 1500+ 3000+ 2900 + +2200 3000, —~ 9000 475 HW powerplant has an average load of 35,000 Ki and a lod factor ep (65%, Find te reserve over Pek A BLS MW cc 2538MW 3B Baim D 1875mW Sen. Reserve over peak = Pant Capacty ~ Peak Load ‘Solving for Peak Loa: ad Factor = Ave29dc0d {ead Fector = —Peakioad 35000 085 * Peakioad Peak Load = $3,846.15 kW = 53.846 MW then; Reserve Over Peak = 75~ 53.846 = Reserve Over Peak = 21.15 MW Bee At Sail \ Ta t+ eon ST wy ition A Is 27,5 is a saa isons te Pi ies ; gee + ee capacty Factor ofthe Powe ane = ppp hehe ereyroties WErerayProaued forte Same Pad 27500 WA=te Supplementary Prbien Wha isthe diy average ad acta pve pn he day exer Produced is 500, 000 KW-his.. ¥ err © ses. 8 3026 mW bes — ot ssid to haved 8 8 SS a > PEC a, semen eta eet Fie Soe ESSE bay rs Fane i a = Gg TaPEEY MOTHS OPER sEneng Proauced capac S760 Pant capecty Fctor = pan An Kh erred Form: spt Fan) f 2920.9 Novof hs Option = 760 (STP ES) ee from: * 105988524 kai thus; “= No. o hours Operation = 7658.23 hour pe year 0452 = ___s05 5609015, HRN hs Opa oti [Link] Hs. Operation naa om — ——______ © Supplementary Problem ‘A central station has an anual factors 8 fOOWS: Lad factor 58.5% capac factor 40.9% use factor 45.2%, The reversed carried over and above the past ood i 8,900 kW. Find the no offs pe year ot in service. A 88.37 hs 783.33 hes 8 73338 hs D. 87333 Ws Sian Hous pr yar ntin service = 8760 No. of hrs Operation 8. 0683, 0554 Solving for the No. of Hours operation per year: #. Ne 534, Tntated Capac 36760 indie opacky N here Load Factor = Avelead Poakload ‘Ave. Load = Load Factor x Peak Load Installed Capacity = Peak Load + Reserve FI PI CJ EC] img = Wiese Ste ‘pica Demand Factors For conmercal hing stores and fics. = 0.70 For general power svi 1S to 7SKW = 0.55 Over 754W = 0.50 Acuataxmumd Demand Foto = [Link] ‘Actual Max. Demand = Demand Facto x Connected Load FOR CUSTOMER X ‘Actual Max, Derand = 5(0.7) + 25 (055) = 17254 FOR CUSTOMER Y: ‘Actual [Link] = 18(0.70) + 35(0.55) 31.85 kW FoR CUSTOMER 2: ‘Actual Max. Demand = $5(0.70) + 800.50) 3.5 kW THE TOTAL ACTUAL MAXIMUM DEMAND: Total Actual Demand = 17.25 + 31,85 + 78.5 = 127.60 kW Oa as 00d CUVE Wich ea oes tems Seen at ie pat, Lon = ee Sted DY 2 planinetr 9s) 90 aon to Senion th 15 rine peas HOt ont SE , os © ass bos Bass ste ve aed Facor = Avernatang Peake soting forthe eroge ent Low 00 (3) 30,000 kes « fe toa = oot = 75,000%W Load Factor = 75.000, 180,000, * Load Factor = 0.50 . copie? Velen tiny eth eget ae _nw-r Boe — va toed = izartous mone YOR _pagonggmiee-yr = pate = ays oth maton eos recor = 56 "e tand Foor = 0534 Annuotnegy Produced _ ‘oma Capacty FO" * apart Capacky 67603 _73500,000 kbs ear = 5000 Kix 8760s us ‘= Anoua Capacty Factor = 0.543 + 10, bupplamentary Probiest Ccotulate the use factor of 3 power plant Ifthe capacy fectr Is 35% ant operates 8000 fs during the year? 50525 % C 35.8239% B aaa2s% 0.32538 % See tate opeatin = (Sapna) 035 ten (cate) Use Factor = 0.38325 thus; © Use Factor = 38.325 % coomey Fr Ary Bre Sees song fr Ao Ene) Pratucay = Ave Load 3 9769 + Ld feors eto eee = 048(32,000,8760) = S500 es en CapoctyFacar = Sen Bye = oats omy eer = Aascty IPC apy en TSOP = 8200170) Box ero 04604 thus; Use Factor = 04604 oF 46.04% = Copacty Factor = 0.4389 oF 3.89% eee ecoaara 11, Supplementary Protiem ‘The system shown in the figure consists in par of Yransformer sending ‘customers xyz Estimate the peak lad on the traforme, X= store building with 5 KW lng, 25 KW smal motor power Y = store building wit 18 KW fighting, 35 8 small motor power Z.- office building with 5 KW Egg, 80 kW large moter power. ‘A. 75.08 KW * C 9584KW 8. 85.07 kW . 105.76 KW | (Chapter 17 ~ Variable Load P xvas — LEESON RI NaT ea (Sonera en pens i, = 20,833.33 or 2083 HW Me Supptementary Pree ‘Accra entre pe Soret a ee pun wae se a cepa at he mn heme St ry 3 ces Hassan ame 9 gina poet corer ny nd os fa on from [Link] mote eticncy 5 75% P1501.61 A P1406.16: Px 8 Pz81232 Sane Sem Morty Income = Pie perk x kwh delivered per month Song fk ered 30 days ys non math ‘cil Ma. Demand = Dena actor xCnnetted Load 75 ( 186) 1235040 SSmutaneds Max. Demand Divesty Far = 13050 15 = aK PS Rony yan 75% MX een, mame. = 28 kw sts dlvered 30 45 none morn 75100245 an (30g mtn “276 etic ter Monty Income fom es dere 0. ae (coat) nth What the anal cpaty to the pat fe anal ey protien 2150 power plants SID Sorat A Sas fe < B deoe Base See. oman red ‘nna Copacy Factor = Tilt capecty 8760s o.a0000 150,000(8760) 3805 oF 38.05%

You might also like