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Understanding Probability Concepts

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
11 views1 page

Understanding Probability Concepts

Uploaded by

Hari
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

OVERVIEW OF PROBABILITY

1. Introduction to Probability

 Definition: Probability quantifies the likelihood of an event occurring.


 Range: 0 (impossible) to 1 (certain)

2. Discrete Probability

 Deals with outcomes that are countable.


 Examples: Tossing a coin, rolling a die.
 Probability Mass Function (PMF):
P(X=x)P(X = x)P(X=x), where XXX is a discrete variable

3. Continuous Probability

 Deals with outcomes over a continuous range.


 Examples: Heights, temperatures.
 Probability Density Function (PDF):
Area under the curve gives probability

4. Probability Distribution

 Uniform Distribution: Equal probability for all outcomes.


 Binomial Distribution: Discrete; success/failure over n trials.
 Normal (Gaussian) Distribution: Bell-shaped curve.
 Poisson Distribution: Models number of events over a time/space.

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