Profitability Analysis Configuration Guide
Profitability Analysis Configuration Guide
00
November 2007
English
V17
(Telecommunications):
Profitability Analysis
Building Block Configuration Guide
SAP AG
Neurottstr. 16
69190 Walldorf
Germany
SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Icons
Icon Meaning
Caution
Example
Note
Recommendation
Syntax
Typographic Conventions
Example text Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the
system exactly as they appear in the documentation.
<Example text> Variable user entry. Pointed brackets indicate that you replace these
words and characters with appropriate entries.
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Contents
Profitability Analysis: Configuration Guide................................................................................7
1 Use.................................................................................................................................... 7
2 Preparation........................................................................................................................ 7
3 Configuration..................................................................................................................... 7
3.1 Create COPA Structure........................................................................................... 7
3.1.1 Create Operating Concern BPUS........................................................................7
3.1.2 Maintain Characteristics – Transfer from SAP Table...........................................7
3.1.3 Maintain User-Defined Characteristics................................................................8
3.1.4 Maintain Value Fields.......................................................................................... 9
3.1.5 Add Value Fields VVQ10...................................................................................11
3.1.6 Maintain Attributes for the Operating Concern..................................................12
3.1.7 Change Description of Characteristics PAPH1, PAPH2, and PAPH3...............15
3.1.8 Assign Controlling Area to Operating Concern..................................................15
3.2 Create Master Data............................................................................................... 15
3.2.1 Maintain Planning Versions for Valuation..........................................................16
3.2.2 Define Characteristic Derivation........................................................................17
3.2.3 Set Up Conditions and Costing Sheets.............................................................19
[Link] Create Condition Types and Costing Sheets............................................19
[Link] Assign Value Fields..................................................................................20
[Link] Define Access Sequences........................................................................21
3.2.4 Valuation Strategies.......................................................................................... 21
[Link] Define and Assign Valuation Strategy.......................................................21
3.2.5 Set Up Valuation Using Material Cost Estimate................................................23
[Link] Define Access to Standard Cost Estimates..............................................23
[Link] Assign Value Fields..................................................................................25
3.2.6 Initial Planning steps..........................................................................................27
[Link] Assign Quantity Fields..............................................................................27
[Link] Define Planning Layouts...........................................................................27
[Link] Maintain Characteristic Group to Plan Version.........................................28
[Link] Define Planning Levels, Packages and Methods......................................28
3.2.7 Integration Plan-Allocations CCA to CO-PA......................................................40
[Link] Plan Settlement: Receiving Version in CO-PA..........................................40
[Link] Create Plan Assessment..........................................................................41
3.2.8 Define Number Ranges for Plan and Actual Data.............................................64
3.2.9 Create Table 971............................................................................................... 64
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Icons
Icon Meaning
Caution
Example
Note
Recommendation
Syntax
Typographic Conventions
Example text Exact user entry. These are words or characters that you enter in the
system exactly as they appear in the documentation.
<Example text> Variable user entry. Pointed brackets indicate that you replace these
words and characters with appropriate entries.
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
1 Use
This configuration guide provides the information you need to set up the configuration of this
building block manually.
2 Preparation
Before you start installing this building block, you must install prerequisite building blocks. For
information on the prerequisite building blocks, see the Quick Guide for Installing Baseline
Package (located on the DVD in BBLibrary\Documentation\BL_Quickguide_EN_US.doc).
3 Configuration
3.1 Create COPA Structure
3.1.1 Create Operating Concern BPUS
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code SM30 (enter table name V_TKEB2 and choose Maintain.)
IMG Menu Enterprise Structure Definition Controlling Create
Operating Concern
2. On the Change View " Define Operating Concern" :Overview screen, choose New Entries.
3. In the Operating Concern field, enter BPUS.
5. Choose Save.
Use
This activity guides you in creating those characteristics which are not delivered by SAP and
which can be referenced from the data tables. The characteristics KTGRM, KUNWE, KTGRD,
PAPH1, PAPH2, PAPH3, PSTYV and REGIO are used in the operating concern BPUS, which
are not delivered in a standard SAP system.
Exercise caution when creating the characteristic values as these are client-
independent.
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A warning message may appear when the characteristic value is created if there is
another characteristic having the same field name that has been created in a different
client. Ignore this message.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
12. To create PAPH1 characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table MARA.
13. To create PAPH2 characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table MARA.
14. To create PAPH3 characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table MARA.
15. To create PSTYV characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table VBAP.
16. To create KTGRD characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table KNVV.
17. To create KUNWE characteristic value, repeat the above steps using table PAPARTNER.
Use
This activity guides you in creating those characteristics which are not delivered by SAP ECATT
and which are user-defined. The characteristics WWPRC,WWVAL and WWSOP are used in the
operating concern BPUS, which are not delivered in a standard SAP ECATT.
Exercise caution when creating the characteristic values as these are client-
independent.
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A warning message may appear when the characteristic value is created if there is
another characteristic having the same field name that has been created in a different
client. Ignore this message.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
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Length 18
Use
Value fields are key figures that represent the lines in a report in CO-PA drilldown reporting. The
values contained in the fields can be aggregated with reference to the characteristics available or
displayed at a lower level.
The value fields can be differentiated according to the following logic:
By assigning elements from the interface modules (CO-OM, CO-PC, FI, SD) the
corresponding values can be allocated to the value fields.
With FI and SD, this transfer takes place synchronously when the values are posted to
these modules for the first time, for example, with a G/L account posting with direct
assignment to CO-PA (FI) or a billing document (SD).
Values from Overhead Cost Controlling (CO-OM) are transferred periodically when the
costs are transferred to cost centers or orders/projects.
The sales costs are transferred from Product Costing CO-PC as material and production
costs. This takes place automatically when sold products are valuated with their product
costs or moving average prices.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
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Later, the characteristics and value fields that have been created and activated need to be
assigned to the operating concern.
To assign the characteristics and value fields to the operating concern, do the following:
2. On the Maintain Operating Concern screen, enter the operating concern BPUS.
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4. Choose Enter when you see the cautionary message on changing/deleting cross-client
settings.
5. In the Data structure box, choose Change Data structure.
6. On the Edit Data Structure: Characteristic Screen, choose the Chars tab and transfer the
characteristics from the table on the right to the operating concern BPUS Data Structure (the
table on the left).
7. Choose the Value fields tab and transfer the value fields from the table on the right to the
operating concern BPUS Data Structure (the table on the left).
8. Choose Save and then choose Generate.
Use
This activity will guide the user in creating the value field VVQ10 which is not delivered by the
standard ECATT.
Exercise caution when creating the characteristic values as these are client-
independent.
A warning message may appear when the characteristic value is created if there is
another characteristic having the same field name that has been created in a
different client. Ignore this message.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
2. On the Edit Value Field: Start screen, select the All Value fields radio button, then choose
the Change button.
3. On the Caution: You are processing cross client data structures dialog box, choose OK.
4. Choose the Create button.
5. On the Create Value Field: Assignment dialog box, in the Value field, enter VVQ10 and
choose Enter.
6. In the Value description field, enter Sales Quantity.
7. Select Quantity and choose Enter.
8. On the Create Value FieldVVQ10 screen, in the Short text field, enter Sales qty.
9. Choose Save and then Activate.
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Use
The operating concern BPUS is defined by means of attributes and data structures.
The attributes of the operating concern are:
Fiscal year: K4 (Calendar year with 4 special periods)
Local currency USD
The controlling area BP01 is assigned to the operating concern BPUS. The characteristics and
value fields represent data structures or master data for the operating concern.
Prerequisites
Operating concern BPUS is defined. Value fields are uploaded in the system and activated. The
derived characteristics are created in the system and activated.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
3. In the Description field, enter the description for the Operating Concern.
4. For type of Profitability Analysis, choose Costing-based.
5. On the Data Structure dialog box, choose the Create button.
6. On the Create Data Structure: Characteristic screen, select the following characteristics and
transfer them from the Transfer from pane to the Data structure pane by choosing the left
arrow button:
KDGRP
KMLAND
KMVTNR
KTGRD
KTGRM
KUNWE
PAPH1
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PAPH2
PAPH3
PSTYV
REGIO
WWPRC
WWSOP
WWVAL
7. Choose the Value field tab.
8. To transfer the following fields from the Transfer from box to the Data structure box, select
the field and choose the left arrow button:
VVN10
VVN20
VVN30
VVO10
VVO20
VVO30
VVQ10
VVR10
VVR50
VVS00
VVS10
VVS11
VVS20
VVS21
VVS30
VVS31
VVS40
VVS41
VVV10
VVV20
VVV30
VVV40
VVV50
VVV60
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VVV70
VVV80
9. Choose the Activate button and then the Back button.
10. On the Generate Environment dialog box, choose Yes to generate the operating concern
environment.
11. On the Maintain Operating Concern screen, choose the Attributes tab.
12. On the Attributes tab, choose Change.
13. On the Create Attributes dialog box, choose Yes.
14. In the Currency field, select or enter USD.
15. 16. In the Fiscal Year Variant field, select or enter K4.
16. Choose Save.
17. Choose the Environment tab.
18. Activate the client-specific portion.
19. To save the operating concern settings, choose Save.
20. To confirm the activation, go to transaction KEA0. Enter BPUS for operating concern and
press Enter.
21. Choose the Environment tab and make sure that client-specific and cross-client activation
indicators are green.
Exercise caution when creating the characteristic values as these are client-
independent.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
2. On the Edit Characteristics: Start screen, in the char. field, enter PAPH1.
3. Choose Create/Change.
4. Change the description to Product Division and choose Save.
5. Repeat above steps to change description for the following characteristics:
PAPH2 to Product Line
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Use
In this activity, you allocate the controlling areas that you want to be able to analyze together in
Profitability Analysis to an operating concern.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Use
In this activity, you can use versions to create independent data groupings in planning and in
actual.
Procedure
1. To carry out the activity, choose the following navigation options:
IMG Menu Controlling General Controlling Organization Maintain
Versions
Transaction Code OKEQ
2. In the General Version Overview table, select the New Entries button and make the following
entries:
Version Name Plan Act. WIP/RA Variance Exclusive
use
0 Plan/actual X X X X 0
version
Plan Version:
Change 1
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1 Plan Version: X X 0
Change 2
Plan version:
2 X X 0
revision 3
PS: Progress
3 Version X X 0
100 PS: Forecast
Version
X X 3
110 X X 4
3. Choose Back.
4. Maintain the settings for each of the versions in the table below. Select the version and
double click on the Settings in Operating Concern folder. When the dialog box Transfer
version to operating concern appears, choose the Yes button and make the following entries.
Note: You will have to choose Back twice after maintaining version YG1 to proceed with
version 0.
Version Operating Name Exchange Derivation Currency
Concern Rate Date Type
Type
0 BPUS Plan/actual M 01/01/2004 B0
version
1 BPUS Plan/actual M 01/01/2004 B0
version
2 BPUS Plan version: M 01/01/2004 B0
revision 2
3 BPUS Plan version: M 01/01/2007 B0
revision 3
5. In the Controlling Area Settings, when the dialog box Transfer version to operating concern
appears, choose the Yes button. Now make the following entries:
Controlling Version Version Plan WIP/RA Variance
Area Description
BP01 100 PS: X
Progress
Version
BP01 110 PS: X X
Forecast
Version
6. In the Setting by fiscal year, make the following entries for version YG1:
Controlling Version Year Copying Integrated
Area Allowed Planning
BP01 0 2006 X X
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BP01 0 2007 X X
BP01 1 2006 X X
BP01 1 2007 X X
BP01 2 2006 x x
BP01 2 2007 X X
BP01 3 2006 X X
BP01 3 2007 X X
Use
The purpose of this activity is to define the characteristic derivation for the product hierarchy.
Product hierarchy
The single levels of the product hierarchy are determined from the source field material number
and the corresponding field for product hierarchy in the material master. Technically it is done by
a table lookup.
Prerequisites
All characteristics values have been entered and operating concern has been generated
successfully.
Procedure
1. Run the following activity:
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Define
Characteristic Derivation
Transaction Code KEDR
3. In the Characteristic Derivation: Display Strategy screen, choose the Change button.
5. In the Create Step dialog box, choose Table lookup and choose the Enter button.
7. In the Characteristic Derivation: Change Table Lookup screen, in Step Description, enter
Derive Price Control Std or Moving Average.
8. In the Source Fields for Table Lookup section. In the Field name Column Enter
ARTNR
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WERKS
USERTEMP1
10. Choose the Save button to save the entries, and choose the Back button.
11. Create a new derivation rule with step description Derive Valuation class for type
sale, and In the Assignment of Table Fields to Target Fields section:
In Field name (in column 2), enter BKLAS.
In Field name (in column 5), enter WWVAL.
12. Create a new derivation rule with step description Derive SOP Product Line From 2nd Level,
With the Lookup table name MARA
13. In the Source Fields for Table Lookup section. In the Field name Column Enter ARTNR
14. In the Assignment of Table Fields to Target Fields section: In Field name (in column 2), enter
PRDHA. , In Field name (in column 5), enter WWSOP.
15. Create a new derivation rule with step description read product hierarchy 03 from material
master, With the Lookup table name MARA
16. In the Source Fields for Table Lookup section. In the Field name Column Enter ARTNR
17. In the Assignment of Table Fields to Target Fields section: In Field name (in column 2), enter
PRDHA. , In Field name (in column 5), enter PAPH3.
18. Create a new derivation rule with step description Derive Unit of Measure, With the Lookup
table name MARA
19. In the Source Fields for Table Lookup section. In the Field name Column Enter ARTNR
20. In the Assignment of Table Fields to Target Fields section: In Field name (in column 2), enter
MEINS. , In Field name (in column 5), enter VVQ10_ME
21. Select the condition tab, in Field name (in column 2), enter VVQ10_ME and PLIKZ
and in Field value (in column 6), leave it blank and 1, respectively.
Result
Characteristic derivation rules are defined.
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Use
In this step, you define condition types to use in Profitability Analysis (CO-PA) and CO-PA-
specific costing sheets.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code 8KEV
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set Up Conditions and Costing Sheets Create Condition
Types and Costing Sheets
2. On the Pricing: Maintain Condition Type – Condition types screen, enter the necessary data:
Field name Description User action and Comment
values
Icon “Create” Doubleclick
Condition Z010
type
Description Base = VPRS
Access no external
sequence value
Base X set Flag
Condition
Type
M Master - X set Flag
Moving
Average
3. Choose Save.
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Average
4. On the Pricing – Maintain Condition Types – Pricing procedure screen, enter the necessary
data:
Step 10
Cntr 10
CTyp Z010
From 000
To 000
Description Base=VPRS
Step 20
Cntr 20
CTyp Z020
From 010
To 010
Description Material Cost
5. Choose Save.
Use
In this IMG activity, you assign the CO-PA condition types you have defined to the corresponding
value fields. This determines which condition types are used to value those value fields.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE45
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set Up Conditions and Costing Sheets Assign Value
Fields
2. Make the following entries:
CTyp Name Value Fld Desription
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Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code SPRO
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set Up Conditions and Costing Sheets Define Access
Sequences
2. On the Change View “Access sequences”: Overview screen, make the following entries:
U App AcSq AcNo Cntr Condition Doc. Doc. field ATyp Prio
struc.
A KE Z01 10 01 BUKRS KOMK BUKRS 00
A KE Z01 10 02 KFRST B 00
A KE Z01 10 03 KBSTAT C 00
A KE Y002 10 01 RKE_BESKZ KOMP RKE_BESKZ 00
A KE Y002 20 01 RKE_BESKZ KOMP RKE_BESKZ 00
A KE Y002 20 02 RKE_WWICD KOMP RKE_WWICD 00
A KE Y002 30 01 RKE_BESKZ KOMP RKE_BESKZ 00
A KE Y002 30 02 RKE_WWICD KOMP RKE_WWICD 00
A KE Y002 30 03 BUKRS KOMK BUKRS 00
A KE Y002 30 04 WERKS KOMK WERKS 00
A KE Y004 10 01 RKE_WWICD KOMP RKE_WWICD 00
Use
In this step, you can define your valuation strategies and assign them to a point of valuation.
The quantities transfered from the invoice are valuated with the costs calculated in the product
cost estimate. If a valuation strategy calls for valuation using material costing, the system uses
the point of valuation to control which cost estimate is read and how the cost components are
assigned to value fields in CO-PA.
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Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE4U
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Valuation Strategies Define and Assign Valuation Strategy
Details
Operating SEQUENCE Val. Costg Mat. Qty
Sequence Appl.
Concern strategy sheet cstg Field
BPUS 1 Z00 10 X VVQ10
BPUS 2 Z00 20 KE Z00001
BPUS 1 Z01 10 V ZVAJUS
BPUS 2 Z01 X VVQ10
BPUS 3 Z01 KE Z00001
BPUS 1 Z02 V ZVAJUS VVQ10
BPUS 2 Z02 X VVQ10
BPUS 3 Z02 KE Z00001
BPUS 1 Z99 V ZVAJUS
BPUS 2 Z99 X VVQ10
BPUS 3 Z99 KE Z00001
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BPUS 04 F 1 Z01
BPUS 04 F 2 Z02
Use
Product Cost Planning is used to determine the planned cost of goods manufactured for a
product. In Profitability Analysis (CO-PA), you can access these material cost estimates to
valuate the data in CO-PA. This includes cost estimates both with and without quantity structures.
With this function, you determine which cost estimates from Product Cost Planning should be
used to valuate actual or planning data in CO-PA. You do this by defining costing keys. A costing
key is a set of access parameters that are used in valuation to determine which data in Product
Cost Planning should be read.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE40
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set Up Valuation Using Material Cost Estimate Define
Access to Standard Cost Estimates
2. On the Change view “Costing Key”: Overview screen, enter the necessary data
Field name Description User action and values Comment
New entries Select
3. Double-click on costing key Z00. On the Change view costing keys: Details screen, enter the
following data
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4. Choose Save.
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variant
Costing 2
version
Period 3-Material Cost estimate
indicator matching posting date
Use line item Select
plant as a
cost estimate
plant
Use
Here you can assign the components of a cost component structure from Product Cost Controlling
to the value fields of your operating concern. Note that you need to maintain separate value field
assignments for each point of valuation in Profitability Analysis (CO-PA).
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Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE4R
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set Up Valuation Using Material Cost Estimate Assign
Value Fields
2. Enter operating concern BPUS and cost component structure Y1.
3. Make the following entries:
PV CCo Name of Cost Comp. F/V Fld name 1
01 10 Direct Materials 3 VVS10
01 30 Direct Labor (Setup) 3 VVS30
01 40 Direct Labor 3 VVS30
01 50 OH Prod. Machine 3 VVS40
01 60 Direct Material OH 3 VVS10
01 70 Direct Prof Serv 3 VVS30
01 80 Subcontracting Cost 3 VVS20
01 100 OH Misc 3 VVS40
02 10 Direct Materials 3 VVS10
02 30 Direct Labor (Setup) 3 VVS30
02 40 Direct Labor 3 VVS30
02 50 OH Prod. Machine 3 VVS40
02 60 Direct Material OH 3 VVS10
02 70 Direct Prof Serv 3 VVS30
02 80 Subcontracting Cost 3 VVS20
02 100 OH Misc 3 VVS40
03 40 Direct Labor 3 VVS30
03 50 OH Prod. Machine 3 VVS40
03 60 Direct Material OH 3 VVS10
03 70 Direct Prof Serv 3 VVS30
03 80 Subcontracting Cost 3 VVS20
03 100 OH Misc 3 VVS40
04 10 Direct Materials 3 VVS10
04 30 Direct Labor (Setup) 3 VVS30
04 40 Direct Labor 3 VVS30
04 50 OH Prod. Machine 3 VVS40
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Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE4M
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Initial Steps
Assign Quantity Fields
2. Make the following entries, and then choose Save.:
Quantity field name OpCo Quantity field name
FKIMG BPUS VVQ10
Use
Sales planning in CO-PA is done on two levels.
Level 10: Strategic planning comprises a very high level where the sales quantity and the
revenue by product category are planned on a long term basis.
Level 20: Tactical Planning is target setting on Brand level. This level is more market oriented
and the sales quantity and the revenue are planned here.
For each planning level a form on Report Painter Basis has to be built.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
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2. On the Report Painter: Create Planning Layouts for Sales & Profit Planning screen,
enter the necessary data.
3. Choose Save.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
2. In the Change View “Char. Groups for Actual and Planning”: Overview screen, make the
following entries:
4. Choose Save.
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6. Choose Save.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
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valuation
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 Fcast SOP
by product
by month
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC2 Fcast SOP
by Product
Total Yr
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 SPLA ZD01 Display
Forecast
Data by
Month
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 SPLA ZD02 Display
Forecast
Data Total
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 ACOP ZC01 Copy
previous
Year AOP
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 ACOP ZC02 Copy Latest
Forecast
Sales Qty
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 ACOP ZC03 Copy AOP
to frozen
Active vers
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 ADEL ZDEL Delete Plan
sales qty
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 ATPD ZTD1 Distribute
Prod Line
Qty to pr
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 AVAL ZVA1 Valuation
Budget
Sales Qty
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 Change
AOP Sales
Qty
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 SPLA ZD03 Display
AOP/Budget
Sales Qty
Output table TKEPPLMEPAV
Appl Sg Table Name Planning lvl Func Parameter set Field Name Parameter value
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 BEWERT
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 CSPRED 2
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 EXCEL X
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 FORM ZL1
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL1 MPLA ZFC1 FRWAE
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
T
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 PLSZ
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 QSPRED 2
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 VALST
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 VALSTDET 1
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 MPLA ZBD1 VTPRFL
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 SPLA ZD03 EXCEL
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 SPLA ZD03 FORM ZL3
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 SPLA ZD03 FRWAE
KE 02 CE1BPUS ZPL2 SPLA ZD03 NOZERO
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
7 0000
8 0000
9 0000
10 2006003 0000
11 0000
12 0000
13 0000
14 0000
15 0000
16 0000
17 0000
18 0000
19 2008012 0000
20 0000
21 0000
22 0000
23 0000
24 0000
25 0000
26 0000
27 0000
28 0000
29 0000
30 0000
31 0000
32 0000
33 0000
34 0000
35 0000
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KEPV
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Integrated
Planning Transfer Cost Center Planning/Process Planning
Initial Steps Assign Receiver Plan Version
2. Make the following entries:
Controlling Area Fiscal Year Version Receiver Version
BP01 2005 2 2
BP01 2005 3
BP01 2006 0 0
BP01 2006 1 1
BP01 2006 2 2
BP01 2006 3
BP01 2007 0 0
BP01 2007 1 1
BP01 2007 2 2
BP01 2007 3
Use
Planned data are transferred through cycles from cost center accounting.
Procedure
1 Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KEU7
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Integrated
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34
35
36 0101BP01100
37
38
39
40 0101BP01100
41 BP01
42
43 0101BP01A_CC_01
44 01020010A_CE_01
45 0101BP01ACC_01_R
46 BP01
47
48 0101BP01A_CC_01
49 01020010A_CE_01
50 0101BP01ACC_01_R
51
52
53 BPUS
54
55 04
56 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
57 01020010A_CE_PA_01
58 0000A_PA_0001
59 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
60 01020010A_CE_PA_02
61 0000A_PA_0001
62 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
63 01020010A_CE_PA_03
64 0000A_PA_0001
65 0101BP01A_CC_PA_0M
66 01020010A_CE_PA_04
67 0000A_PA_0001
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68 0101BP01A_CC_PA_0M
69 01020010A_CE_PA_05
70 0000A_PA_0001
71
72
73 BPUS
74
75 04
76 0101BP01150
77 01020010A_CE_PA_06
78 0000A_PA_0001
79 0101BP01160
80 01020010A_CE_PA_06
81 0000A_PA_0001
82 0101BP01110
83 01020010A_CE_PA_06
84 0000A_PA_0001
85
86
87 BPUS
88
89 04
90 0101BP01200
91 01020010A_CE_PA_09
92
93 0101BP01200
94 01020010A_CE_PA_10
95
96 0101BP01200
97 01020010A_CE_PA_11
98
99
100
101
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102 BPUS
103 0101BP01160
104 01020010A_CE_PA_06
105 0000A_PA_0001
106 0101BP01150
107 01020010A_CE_PA_06
108 0000A_PA_0001
109 0101BP01110
110 01020010A_CE_PA_06
111 0000A_PA_0001
112
113
114
115 BPUS
116 0101BP01200
117 01020010A_CE_PA_10
118
119 0101BP01200
120 01020010A_CE_PA_11
121
122 0101BP01200
123 01020010A_CE_PA_09
124
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1 USD KOSTL
2 USD KOSTL
3 USD KOSTL
4 USD KOSTL
5 USD KOSTL
6 USD KOSTL
7 USD KOSTL
8 USD KOSTL
9 USD KOSTL
10 USD KOSTL
11 USD KOSTL
12 USD KOSTL
13 KSTAR PAPH2
14 KSTAR PAPH2
15 KSTAR PAPH2
16 KSTAR PAPH2
17 KSTAR PAPH2
18 KSTAR PAPH2
19 KSTAR PAPH2
20 KSTAR PAPH2
21 KSTAR BUKRS
22 KSTAR BUKRS
23 KSTAR BUKRS
24 PAPH2
25 PAPH2
26 PAPH2
27 BUKRS
28 BUKRS
29 BUKRS
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Procedure
1. To define the number range for plan data, access the activity using one of the following
navigation options:
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Intial Steps
Define Number Ranges for Planning Data
Transaction Code KEN2
2. On the Number ranges for plan line items in profitability analysis screen, in Operating
concern, enter BPUS, and choose the Change Intervals button.
3. On the Maintain Number Range Intervals screen, under Intervals, define the number range
from 0000000001 to 0999999999.
4. To define the number range for plan data, access the activity using one of the following
navigation options:
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Flows of Actual Values
Intial Steps Define Number Ranges for Actual Postings
Transaction Code KEN1
5. On the Number ranges for actual line items in profitability analysis screen, in Operating
concern, enter BPUS, and choose the Change Intervals button.
6. On the Maintain Number Range Intervals screen, under Intervals, define the number range
from 0000000001 to 0999999999.
Use
In this activity, you create the condition table 971. A condition table defines the combination of
fields (the key) that identifies an individual condition record. A condition record is how the system
stores the specific condition data that you enter in the system as condition records.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following options:
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Master Data Valuation
Set up Conditions and Costing Sheets Define Condition Tables
Transaction Code KE4A
2. From the menu, choose Condition Create.
3. In the Table field, enter 971 and choose Enter.
4. On the Create Condition table for Profitability Anal.: Field Overview screen, in the Field
Catalog pane, double-click on the Company Code option.
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5. Choose Generate.
6. Enter a package and enter a workbench request. The condition table 971 is now marked for
generation.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code GS01
IMG Menu Project System Information System Tools Cost Element
Reports Define ReportWriter Set Create
2. In the Set ID field, enter A_PA_0001.
3. In the Basic data dialog box, in the Table field, enter CE7BPUS.
4. In the Set type dialog box, select the Basic set option and choose Enter.
5. On the Create Set: Field Name dialog box, select the PAPH2 field and choose Enter.
6. On the Create Set: Values screen, in the From value field, enter 00001P0001.
7. In the To Value field, enter 00001P0002.
8. In the Short text description field, enter Product line for CC Assessment.
9. Choose Save.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE4I
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Flows of Actual Values
Transfer of Billing Documents Assign Value Fields
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE4M
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Flows of Actual Values
Transfer of Billing Documents Assign Quantity Fields
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KEKF
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Flows of Actual Values
Transfer of Incoming Sales Orders Activate Transfer of
Incoming Sales Orders
Use
Planned data are transferred through cycles from cost center accounting.
Procedure
1 Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KEU7
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Integrated
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34
35
36 0101BP01100
37
38
39
40 0101BP01100
41 BP01
42
43 0101BP01A_CC_01
44 01020010A_CE_01
45 0101BP01ACC_01_R
46 BP01
47
48 0101BP01A_CC_01
49 01020010A_CE_01
50 0101BP01ACC_01_R
51
52
53 BPUS
54
55 04
56 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
57 01020010A_CE_PA_01
58 0000A_PA_0001
59 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
60 01020010A_CE_PA_02
61 0000A_PA_0001
62 0101BP01A_CC_PA_01
63 01020010A_CE_PA_03
64 0000A_PA_0001
65 0101BP01A_CC_PA_0M
66 01020010A_CE_PA_04
67 0000A_PA_0001
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
68 0101BP01A_CC_PA_0M
69 01020010A_CE_PA_05
70 0000A_PA_0001
71
72
73 BPUS
74
75 04
76 0101BP01150
77 01020010A_CE_PA_06
78 0000A_PA_0001
79 0101BP01160
80 01020010A_CE_PA_06
81 0000A_PA_0001
82 0101BP01110
83 01020010A_CE_PA_06
84 0000A_PA_0001
85
86
87 BPUS
88
89 04
90 0101BP01200
91 01020010A_CE_PA_09
92
93 0101BP01200
94 01020010A_CE_PA_10
95
96 0101BP01200
97 01020010A_CE_PA_11
98
99
100
101
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
102 BPUS
103 0101BP01160
104 01020010A_CE_PA_06
105 0000A_PA_0001
106 0101BP01150
107 01020010A_CE_PA_06
108 0000A_PA_0001
109 0101BP01110
110 01020010A_CE_PA_06
111 0000A_PA_0001
112
113
114
115 BPUS
116 0101BP01200
117 01020010A_CE_PA_10
118
119 0101BP01200
120 01020010A_CE_PA_11
121
122 0101BP01200
123 01020010A_CE_PA_09
124
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
1 USD KOSTL
2 USD KOSTL
3 USD KOSTL
4 USD KOSTL
5 USD KOSTL
6 USD KOSTL
7 USD KOSTL
8 USD KOSTL
9 USD KOSTL
10 USD KOSTL
11 USD KOSTL
12 USD KOSTL
13 KSTAR PAPH2
14 KSTAR PAPH2
15 KSTAR PAPH2
16 KSTAR PAPH2
17 KSTAR PAPH2
18 KSTAR PAPH2
19 KSTAR PAPH2
20 KSTAR PAPH2
21 KSTAR BUKRS
22 KSTAR BUKRS
23 KSTAR BUKRS
24 PAPH2
25 PAPH2
26 PAPH2
27 BUKRS
28 BUKRS
29 BUKRS
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KEI1
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Flows of Actual Values
Transfer of Overhead Assess Cost Center Costs/Process
Costs Define PA Transfer Structure for Assessment
2. Make the following entries:
Output Table PA_SSTRCV1
PA trans. str. Text
A1 Settle Production Variances
BK STC: Cumulated Operating Costs
BP STC: Periodic Operating Costs
CO Allocate Activities/Processes
E1 PA Transfer Structure 1
FI Direct Acct Assign. fr. FI/MM
Z1 PP variance Settlement
ZR R&D Product Line Settlement
ZS Sales Order Settlement
Output table PA_SSTRCV2
PA trans. str. PAA Text Qty billed/delivered
A1 010 Input price variance
A1 020 Input quantity variance
A1 030 Resource-usage variance
A1 040 Remaining input variance
A1 050 Mixed-price variance
A1 060 Output price variance
A1 070 Lot size-/fixed-cost variance
A1 080 Remaining variance
A1 090 Scrap
CO 010 Personnel costs
CO 020 Raw-/service material consump.
CO 030 Other costs
CO 040 Secondary costs
CO 050 Revenues
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1
ZS 040 BP0 00 0000931180
1
ZS 050 BP0 00 0000931190
1
3. Choose Save.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code SPRO
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Planning Integrated
Planning Transfer Order/Project Planning Assign PA
Transfer Structure to Settlement Profile
2. On the Change View “Settlement Profile”: Overview screen, make the following entries:
Partial Output 1 from 2 of the table TKB1V
Nr SProf. CS Or H MD DT QS% EN AS SS DO G/L Ctr Ord WB Ast Mat NT PrS SS BP RE
% R S T S W O S O
1 000020 010 X X A1 KS 1 1 1 1
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
2 000030 010 X X A1 OR 1 1 1
3 000040 002 X X A1 KS 1 1 1 1 1
4 000045 002 X X X A1 MA 1 1 1 1 1 1
5 000050 100 X X A1 AN 1 1 1 1 1
6 000060 003 X X A1 PR 1 1 1 1 1
7 000070 002 X X A1 KS 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
8 000080 002 X X A1 VB 1 1
9 000090 000 X
10 80E 002 X X A1 EO 1 1
11 CKPH01 X 002 X A1 1 1 1 1
12 PI01 X 003 X A1 1 1 1 1 1
13 PP01 X 003 X X A1 1 1 1 1 1
14 SD1 X 001 X A1 1 1
15 Z001 X 003 X X Z1 1 1 1 1 1 1
16 Z002 X 003 X X Z2 2
17 Z004 X 003 X X Z4 PR 1
18 ZR99 X 003 X X Z9 1
19 ZRD1 X 003 X X ZR 2
20 ZWBS X 003 X X ZS EO 1 1
21
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KE3E
IMG Menu Controlling Profitability Analysis Information System
Report Components Define Variables for Reports
2. Make the following entries:
Application Type of Field Variable Info Description
class for variable Name Name system:
drilldown [Link]
reporting for
variable
KE 1 &0DAT 4 Current date
KE 1 &1AWD 4 Current workday
KE 1 ALTPERI &0FP2 4 Curr.
[Link]/YRAltPd
KE 1 GJAHR &0FY 4 Current fiscal year
KE 1 GJAHR &0Y 4 Curr. calendar year
KE 1 KOKRS &0KOKRS8 8 Controlling area
KE 1 PERDE &0FP 4 Curr. fiscal period
KE 1 PERDE &0P 4 Curr. calendar
© SAP AG Page 96 of 53
SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
month
KE 1 PERIO &0FP 4 [Link]./year
KE 1 PERIO &0P 4 [Link]/yeat
KE 1 &0FP 4 [Link]./year
KE 1 &0FY 4 Current fiscal year
KE 1 &0P 4 [Link]/year
KE 1 &0RESULT 5 Text for totals line
KE 1 &0Y 4 Curr. Calendar year
3. Choose Save to save the entries.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
Transaction Code KOT2
IMG Menu Controlling Product Cost Controlling Cost Object Controlling
Product Cost by Order Manufacturing Orders Check Order Type
2. Make the following entries:
Output table T003O
Or Or N Com Status Settle Plan COP Resid Resid Set Indic Budg
der de o. mit. profile ment ning ence ence “Rele ator et
Ty r ra Mgmt profil profi Time Time ase ‘Statu Prof.
pe cat ng Activ e le 1 1 Imme s
eg e e (Cale (Cale diatel chan
or ndar ndar y” ge
y Mont Mont indic docs’
hs) hs) ator
03 01 07 1 000000 20 0000 003 000 X X
00 02 01
RM 05 11 Z001 0000 000 000
01 03
YB 10 01 ZPP000 Z001 001 001
01 01
YB 40 11 Z001 001 001
02
YB 10 04 ZPP000 Z001 001 001
11 01
YB 10 14 ZPP000 Z002 001 001
12 01
YB 10 17 ZPP000 Z001 001 001
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
21 01
YB 10 16 ZR99 001 001
22
Z1 01 05 1 000000 ZRD1 0000 X 003 000 X 00000
00 02 01 1
Z6 01 10 1 000000 00005 0000 X 006 006 X 00000
00 02 0 01 1
ZP 40 11 ZPP000 Z001 001 001
05 01
ZP 20 15 PS0000 Z004 002 004
S1 03
ZP 20 15 PS0000 Z004 002 004
S5 03
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SAP Best Practices Profitability Analysis (V17): Configuration Guide
Z100 X
Z600 X
ZPS1
ZPS5
3. Choose Save to save the entries.
Procedure
1. Access the activity using one of the following navigation options:
© SAP AG Page 99 of 53