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DeOÙeeÙe
22. ›eâebeflekeâejer Deeboesueve
A. Yeejle kesâ yeenj ›eâebeflekeâejer Deeboesueve 5. Who founded Abhinav Bharat society in 1906 in
London?
1. Who among the following had stated Indian home rule meved 1906 F&. ceW uebove ceW DeefYeveJe Yeejle meesmeeFšer keâer mLeehevee
league as an early centre of revolutionary activities in efkeâmeves keâer Leer?
England out of India?
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves Yeejle kesâ yeenj FbiueQ[ ceW ›eâebeflekeâejer (a) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar/efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj meeJejkeâj
ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW kesâ Skeâ DeejeqcYekeâ keWâõ kesâ ¤he ceW Fbef[Ùeve nesce (b) Shyamiji Kriashna Varma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee&
¤ue meesmeeFšer keâer Meg¤Deele keâer? (c) Sohan Singh/meesnve efmebn
(d) [Link] /[Link]. yeeheš
(a) Bhikaji kama/Yeerkeâepeer keâecee
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above
(b) Dada Bhai Nauroji/oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer
GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(c) Rasbihari Bose/jeme efyenejer yeesme
66th BPSC (Pre) Re-exam 2020
(d) Shyam ji Krishna Verma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee&
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2009
Ans. (a) : uebove ceW DeefYeveJe Yeejle meesmeeFšer keâer mLeehevee 1906 F&. ceW
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History, 1997 efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj meeJejkeâj ves keâer Leer~ osMe ceW ›eâebeflekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW hej
Ans. (d) : efJeosMeeW ceW YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee Deeboesueve kesâ ØeÛeej-Øemeej keâe ßesÙe ØeefleyebOe ueieves kesâ yeeo FvneWves uebove ceW Fme meesmeeFšer keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~
MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& keâes peelee nw, pees YeejleerÙe ›eâeeqvlekeâejer Deeboesueve kesâ 6. Consider the following statements about Madam
De«eCeer vesleeDeesb ceW mes Les~ GvneWves 1905 ceW FeqC[Ùee nesce®ue meesmeeFšer Bhikaji Cama : / cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee mes mebyebefOele
(uebove) leLee Fbef[Ùee neGme keâer mLeehevee keâer~ kegâÚ Deb«espe efce$eeW keâer meneÙelee efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS :
mes FvneWves `Fbef[Ùeve meesefMeÙeeueesefpemš' veece mes Deheveer Skeâ heef$ekeâe Meg¤ keâer~ 1. Madam Cama unfurled the National Flag at the
international Socialist Conference in Paris in the year
2. Shyamji Krishna Verma established Indian Home
1907 /cew[ce keâecee ves Je<e& 1907 ceW hesefjme ceW DeeÙeesefpele Debleje&„^erÙe
Rule Society in: / MÙeece peer ke=â<Ce Jecee& ves Fbef[Ùeve nesce ™ue
meesmeeÙešer keâer mLeehevee keâer- meesMeefuemš meccesueve ceW je„^erÙe OJepe HeânjeÙee~
2. Madam Cama served as private secretary to Dadabhai
(a) London/uebove ceW (b) Paris/hesefjme ceW
Naoroji /cew[ce keâecee oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer keâer efvepeer meefÛeJe jneR~
(c) Berlin/yeefue&ve ceW (d) San Francisco/mewve øeâeefvmemkeâes ceW
3. Madam Cama was born to Parsi parents /cew[ce keâecee kesâ
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2004
ceelee-efhelee heejmeer Les~
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
3. When did Shyam Ji Krishna Verma establish 'India GheÙeg&keäle keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee/ mes mener nw/ nQ?
House' in London? (a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 leLee 3
MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& ves uevove ceW ‘Fbef[Ùee neTme’ keâer mLeehevee
(b) 2 and 3, only /kesâJeue 2 leLee 3
keâye keâer?
(c) 1 and 2, only /kesâJeue 1 leLee 2
(a) 1901 (b) 1903
(c) 1905 (d) 1907 (d) 3 only /kesâJeue 3
UK PSC RO/ARO (Pre) 2021 (IAS (Pre) G.S. 2006)
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (b) : cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee Yeejle keâer megefJeKÙeele ceefnuee ›eâebeflekeâejer
Leer~ FvneWves je„^JeeefoÙeeW leLee ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW ÙeLee oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer, MÙeecepeer
4. Who was the founder of the 'India House' in London?
uebove ceW ‘Fbef[Ùee neGme’ kesâ mebmLeehekeâ keâewve Les? ke=â<Ce Jecee&, Jeerj meeJejkeâj, mejoej eEmen jevee Deeefo kesâ meeLe efceuekeâj keâeÙe&
(a) Shyamji Krishnavarma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& efkeâÙee~ Ùen ¤meer ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ mecheke&â ces Yeer DeeF& LeeR leLee Gvekesâ meeLe
(b) Rash Behari Bose/jemeefyenejer yeesme FvneWves he$eeÛeej Yeer efkeâÙee, efpemeves FvnW ceemkeâes Deeves keâe efveceb$eCe efoÙee~
(c) Ramchandra/jeceÛebõ Fvekeâe pevce 24 efmelecyej, 1861 F&. keâes ngDee Lee leLee ceelee-efhelee heejmeer Les~
(d) Taraknath Das/leejkeâveeLe oeme Gvekesâ efhelee keâe veece meesjeJe øeâece peer hešsue Lee~ ®mlece kesâ.Deej. keâecee Gvekesâ
(e) None of the above/ More than one of the above heefle Les~ cew[ce ves oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer kesâ efvepeer meefÛeJe kesâ ¤he ceW Yeer keâece
GheÙeg&òeâ cebs mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ efkeâÙee~ 1909 mes hesefjme Gvekeâe cegKÙeeueÙe nes ieÙee~ 1907 F&. ceW FvneWves
65th BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2019 pece&veer kesâ mšgšieeš& ceW DeeÙeesefpele meceepeJeeoer keâeb«esme ceW Yeer Yeeie efueÙee peneB
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ FvneWves ØeLece YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe PeC[s keâes HeânjeÙee, efpemekeâer ef[peeFve FvneWves
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 275 YCT
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mJeÙeb lewÙeej keâer Leer, Ùener Jemlegle: mJeleb$e Yeejle kesâ PeC[s keâe cetue ¤he Lee~ (a) All of them were leading members of the International
kesâJeue jbie ceW Devlej Lee, FmeceW kesâmeefjÙee kesâ mLeeve hej ueeue jbie Lee~ Fme Communist Movement/meYeer Debleje&„^erÙe meecÙeJeeoer Deeboesueve
›eâebeflekeâeefjlee kesâ keâejCe cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee keâes ‘YeejleerÙe ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâer ceW De«eCeer meomÙe Les~
peveveer’ keâne ieÙee nw~ (b) M. Barkatulla was the Prime Minister and the rest
were Ministers in the Provisional Government of Free
7. Who had unfurled the Indian Flag during
India established by a group of revolutionaries at
International socialist conference held in Stutgaurd?
Kabul/›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ Skeâ oue ves keâeyegue ceW mJeleb$e Yeejle keâer
mšgšiee[& ceW ngS Devleje&„^erÙe meceepeJeeoer meccesueve ceW efkeâmeves
pees DemLeeÙeer mejkeâej yeveeÙeer Leer, GmeceW Sce. yejkeâleguuee ØeOeeveceb$eer
Yeejle kesâ je„^erÙe OJepe keâes HeânjeÙee Lee? Les Deewj Mes<e meYeer ceb$eer~
(a) M.N. Roy/Sce. Sve. jeÙe (c) All of them were among the prominent revolutionaries
(b) V.D. Savarkar/Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj outside India operating in different countries during
(c) Madam Bhika ji Kama/cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee the Freedom Movement/Jes meYeer ØecegKe ›eâebeflekeâejer Les, Deewj
(d) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme mJeleb$elee Deeboesueve keâer DeJeefOe ceW Yeejle mes yeenj efJeefJeOe osMeeW ceW
UPPCS (Mains) Opt. History 2006, 2008 keâece keâj jns Les~
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2010 (d) All of them were accused in the case relating to the
MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 2005-06 throwing of a bomb on Lord Hardinge/Jes meYeer uee[&
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ [uenewpeer hej HeWâkesâ peeves Jeeues yece kesâ ceeceues ceW DeefYeÙegkeäle Les~
(IAS (Pre) G.S. 1994)
8. Who is regarded as “The Mother of Indian
Revolution”? Ans. (c) : cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee, Sce. yejkeâleguuee, Jeer. heer. Sme. DeÙÙej
`YeejleerÙe ›eâebefle keâer peveveer' efkeâmes keâne ieÙee nw? Deewj Sce. Sve. jeÙe meYeer ØecegKe ›eâeeqvlekeâejer Les Deewj mJeleb$elee Deevoesueve keâer
(a) Mrs. Annie Besant/ßeerceleer Sveer yesmesvš DeJeefOe ceW Yeejle mes yeenj efJeefJeOe osMeeW ceW keâece keâj jns Les~
(b) Snehlata Wadekar/mvesnuelee Jee[skeâj 12. Who was given life punishment for the murder of
(c) Sarojini Naidu/mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t Colonel Wyllie? / keâve&ue JeeFueer keâer nlÙee kesâ Deejeshe ceW efkeâmes
(d) Madam Bhikhaji Rustam Cama/cew[ce YeerKeepeer ¤mlece ce=lÙegoC[ efoÙee ieÙee?
keâecee (a) Madan Lal Dhingra/ceoveueeue {eRieje
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/Ghejeskeäle (b) Udham Singh/GOece efmebn
ceW mes keâesF& veneR/ Ghejeskeäle ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ (c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017 (d) Manmathanath/cevceLeveeLe
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (e) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18
9. Where did Madam Cama hoist the first tricolour flag
Himachal PSC (Pre) 2016
in 1907? / cew[ce keâecee ves 1907 ceW ØeLece eflejbiee OJepe keâneB
Ans. (a) : FefC[Ùeve nesce™ue meesmeeFšer, efpemekeâer mLeehevee MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce
HeânjeÙee Lee?
Jecee& 1905 ceW uebove ceW keâer Leer, kesâ ØecegKe meomÙe ceoveueeue {eRieje ves 1
(a) London/uebove (b) Paris/hesefjme
pegueeF& 1909 keâes Yeejle meefÛeJe kesâ jepeveereflekeâ meueenkeâej keâpe&ve JeeFueer keâes
(c) Moscow/ceemkeâes (d) Stuttgart/mšgšieeš&
ieesueer ceejkeâj nlÙee keâj oer~ {eRieje keâes efiejheäleej keâjkesâ heâebmeer os oer ieÙeer~
BPSC (Pre) 2015
13. In which year Gadar party was formed?
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ieoj heešea keâe ie"ve efkeâme Je<e& efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee?
10. Where did Madam Cama unfurl India's tricolour flag (a) 1911 (b) 1914
of freedom? (c) 1913 (d) 1916
cew[ce keâecee ves Yeejle keâer ef$ejbieer mJeleb$elee OJepe keâes keâneB UK PSC RO/ARO (Pre) 2021
HeânjeÙee Lee? Ans. (c) : ieoj heešea keâer mLeehevee 1913 F&. keâes Decesefjkeâe kesâ mesveøeâebefmemkeâes
(a) Paris/hesefjme (b) London/uebove veiej ceW ngF&~ ueeuee njoÙeeue Fmekesâ mebmLeehekeâ Les peyeefkeâ Fme heešea kesâ
(c) Stuttgart/mšgšieeš& (d) Geneva/efpevesJee DeOÙe#e meesnve efmebn Yeekeâvee Les~ Fme heešea kesâ DevÙe ØecegKe veslee jemeefyenejer
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above yeesme, jeceÛevõ, cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee Deeefo Les~ FvneWves ieoj heef$ekeâe keâe
GheÙeg&òeâ cesW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ ØekeâeMeve Yeer efkeâÙee~
66th BPSC (Pre) 2020 14. Where was the Gadar party estsblished?
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ `ieoj-oue' keâer mLeehevee keâneB ngF& Leer?
11. What is common among Madam Bhikaji Cama, M. (a) Berlin/yee|ueve (b) Tokyo/šesefkeâÙees
Barkatulla, V.V.S. Iyer and M. N. Roy? (c) Washington/JeeeEMeiešve (d) San Fransisco/mewveøeâeeqvmekeâeW
cew[ce Yeerkeâepeer keâecee, Sce. yejkeâleguuee, Jeer. heer. Sme. DeÙÙej MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2000
Deewj Sce. Sve. je@Ùe ceW keäÙee yeele meceeve Leer? Ans. (d) : GheÙeg & òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 276 YCT
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15. Ghadar Party was founded in- 19. Who was not associated with Gadar party?
ieoj heešea keâer mLeehevee ngF& Leer - keâewve ieoj heešea mes mecyeeqvOele veneR Lee?
(a) Lala Haradayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue
(a) Afghanistan/DeHeâieeefvemleeve ceW
(b) Karatar Singh/keâjleej eEmen
(b) Burma/yecee& ceW
(c) Ganesh Vishnu Pingle/ieCesMe efJe<Ceg eEheieues
(c) England/FbiuewC[ ceW (d) Shyamji Krishna Verma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee&
(d) United States of America/mebÙegkeäle jepÙe Decesefjkeâe ceW~ UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2008 Ans. (d) : ieoj heešea kesâ cegKÙe meomÙe Jeerj njoÙeeue, YeeF& hejceevebo,
UP RO/ARO (Pre) 2013 hebef[le keâebMeerjece keâleej eEmen mejeYee, jeceÛebõ Deewj ieCesMe efJe<Ceg eEheieues,
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History-1994 yejkeâle Guueen Les~ MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce ves efJeosMeeW ceW YeejleerÙe ›eâeeqvlekeâejer
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Deeboesueve keâe ØeÛeej-Øemeej efkeâÙee Lee~ Jes efleuekeâ keâer efmeHeâeefjMe hej uebove
ieÙes Les~ kegâÚ Deb«espe efce$eeW keâer meneÙelee mes GvneWves `Fbef[Ùeve
16. Who was the founder of the Ghadar Party? meesefMeÙeesueeefpemš' veece mes Skeâ DeKeyeej Meg® efkeâÙee leLee 1905 F&. ceW
ieoj heešea keâe mebmLeehekeâ keâewve Lee? nesce®ue meesmeeFšer SJeb FeqC[Ùee neGme keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ Dele: MÙeecepeer
(a) Barktullah/yejkeâleGuuee ke=â<Ce Jecee& ieoj heešea mes mecyeeqvOele veneR Les~
(b) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue 20. Who among the following was NOT associated with
Ghadar Party?
(c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn ieoj heešea mes efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mecyeefvOele veneR Les?
(d) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe (a) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue
Uttarakhand RO/ARO (M) GS Ist 2016 (b) Pt. Ramchandra/heb. jeceÛevõ
Ans. (b) : ueeuee njoÙeeue ves Decesefjkeâe ceW ieoj heešea keâer mLeehevee keâer Deewj (c) Barkatullah/yejkeâle-Guueen
mewveøeâebefmemkeâes keâes Fmekeâe cegKÙeeueÙe yeveeÙee~ henueer veJecyej, 1913 keâes ieoj (d) Khudiram Bose/Kegoerjece yeesme
UPPSC BEO 2019
veecekeâ meehleeefnkeâ he$e efvekeâeuee~ mewveøeâebefmemkeâes ceW ieoj cegKÙeeueÙe keâe veece
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Ùegieevlej Deeßece jKee~ njoÙeeue keâes DejepekeâleeJeeoer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW kesâ Deejeshe
21. The Ghadar party, formed in the USA, was
hej 25 ceeÛe&, 1914 F&. ceW efiejheäleej keâj efueÙee ieÙee~ determined to start are volt in India. Which among the
17. Who was the leader of the Ghadar Party? following provinces did the party choose to begin its
ieoj heešea keâe veslee keâewve Lee? armed revolt?
USA ceW yeveer ieoj heešea Yeejle ceW efJeõesn DeejbYe keâjves kesâ efueS
(a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen ÂÌ{mebkeâuhe Leer~ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme ØeosMe keâes heešea ves
(b) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue Dehevee meMeœe efJeõesn ØeejbYe keâjves kesâ efueS Ûegvee?
(c) Bal Gangadhar Tilak/yeeue iebieeOej efleuekeâ (a) Punjab/hebpeeye (b) Bengal/yebieeue
(d) V. D. Savarkar/Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj (c) United Provinces/mebÙegòeâ Øeeble (d) Bihar/efyenej
IAS (Pre) G.S. 1998 CDS (II) 2014
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2004 Ans.(a): YeeF& hejceevevo, meesnve efmebn Yeekeâvee, ueeuee njoÙeeue ves meeLe
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008 efceuekeâj 1913 F&. ceW ieoj heešea keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ Fme heešea keâe
MPPSC (Pre) G.S. Ist 2013 cegKÙeeueÙe U.S.A. kesâ mewve øeâebefmemkeâes ceW Lee~ GuuesKeveerÙe nw efkeâ hebpeeye ØeosMe
UPPCS (Mains) Ist GS, 2015 keâes heešea ves Dehevee meMem$e efJeõesn ØeejcYe keâjves kesâ efueS Ûegvee Lee~
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1996 22. Where were the Ghadar revolutionaries, who became
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 95-96, 2008, 2010 active during the outbreak of the World War I based?
IAS (Pre) 1998 / ØeLece efJeMJe Ùegæ kesâ oewjeve meef›eâÙe nesves Jeeues ieoj
›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâe DeeOeej-mLeue Lee–
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) Central America/ceOÙe Decesefjkeâe
18. The headquarter of Ghadar Movement/Party were at: (b) North America/Gòejer Decesefjkeâe
ieoj Deeboesueve/heešea keâe cegKÙeeueÙe keâneB Lee? (c) West America/heef§eceer Decesefjkeâe
(a) San Francisco/meeve øeâebefmemkeâes (d) South America/oef#eCeer Decesefjkeâe
(b) Standford University/mšwveHeâ[& efJeMJeefJeÅeeueÙe IAS (Pre) G.S. 2005
(c) Fortland/heesš&ueQ[ IAS (Pre) 2005
(d) Florida/Heäueesefj[e Ans. (c) : ØeLece efJeMJe Ùegæ kesâ oewjeve meef›eâÙe nesves Jeeues ieoj
CDS Exam (I) - 2022 ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâe DeeOeej mLeue mebÙegòeâ jepÙe Decesefjkeâe keâe mewveøeâebefmemkeâes veiej
UPPSC Food & Sanitary Inspector Exam. 2013 yeve ieÙee Lee~ Ùen veiej mebÙegòeâ jepÙe Decesefjkeâe kesâ heefMÛeceer Yeeie ceW ØeMeeble
Himachal Pradesh PCS Pre 2010 cenemeeiej kesâ leš hej efmLele nw~ Deiej ØeMve ceW ceneÉerhe hetÚlee lees Gòej
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Gòejer Decesefjkeâe neslee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 277 YCT
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23. The Ghadr (Ghadar) was a- / ieoj keäÙee Lee? (a) Urdu/Got& (b) Hindi/efnvoer
(a) Revolutionary association of Indian with headquarters (c) English/Deb«espeer (d) Marath/ceje"er
at San Francisco/YeejleerÙeeW keâe Skeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer mebIe, efpemekeâe UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2007
ØeOeeve keâeÙee&ueÙe mewve øeâebefmemkeâes ceW Lee Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Nationalist organization operating from Singapore/Skeâ
27. The journal ‘Ghadar’ published by Indian
je„^Jeeoer mebie"ve, pees eEmeieehegj mes mebÛeeefuele neslee Lee revolutionaries in United States of America was
(c) Militant organization with headquarters at Berlin published in how many languages?
Skeâ G«eJeeoer mebie"ve, efpemekeâe ØeOeeve keâeÙee&ueÙe yee|ueve ceW Lee mebÙegkeäle jepÙe Decesefjkeâe ceW YeejleerÙe ›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW Éeje ØekeâeefMele
(d) Communist movement for India’s freedom with efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee he$e `ieoj' efkeâleveer Yee<eeDeesb ceW efvekeâeuee peelee
headquarters at Tashkent/Yeejle keâer mJeleb$elee kesâ efueS Skeâ Lee?
keâcÙegefvemš Deevoesueve, efpemekeâe ØeOeeve keâeÙee&ueÙe leeMekeâvo ceW Lee (a) 1 (b) 2
(IAS (Pre) Ist Paper G.S. 2014) (c) 3 (d) 4
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (UP UDA/LDA Spl. - 2006)
24. What was the cause of outbreak of Ghadar Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
revolution?
28. Who chartered the ship Komagatu Maru for taking
ieoj ›eâeeqvle efÚÌ[ves keâe meyemes cenòJehetCe& keâejCe keäÙee Lee? the Indians to Vancouver?
(a) Arresting of Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue keâer efiejHeäleejer YeejleerÙeeW keâes JeQketâJej ues peeves kesâ efueS keâeceeieeše cee™ penepe
(b) Kamagatamaru incident/keâeceeieešecee¤ Iešvee efkeâmeves efkeâjeÙes hej efueÙee?
(c) Beginning of First World War/ØeLece ceneÙegæ keâe Meg¤ nesvee (a) Hardit Singh/njefoòe efmebn
(d) Hanging of Kartar Singh Sarabha/keâjleej eEmen mejeYee keâes (b) Mohammad Barakatullah/cegncceo yeke&âleguueen
Heâebmeer (c) Ram Chandra/jeceÛevõ
BPSC (Pre) 1994
(d) Balwant Singh/yeueJevle efmebn
Ans. (c) : ieoj ›eâebefle efÚÌ[ves keâe cegKÙe keâejCe ØeLece efJeÕeÙegæ keâe Meg™ Himachal Pradesh PCS Pre 2018
nesvee Lee~ ieoj ›eâebeflekeâejer Ùegæ ceW JÙemle Deb«espeeW kesâ efJe™æ ›eâebeflekeâejer SJeb
Ans. (*) : 1914 F&. ceW Iešs Fme ØekeâjCe kesâ Devleie&le keâvee[e mejkeâej ves
meMeŒe efJeõesn kesâ Éeje efyeÇefšMe meeceüepÙe keâe Keelcee keâjvee Ûeenles Les
Gve YeejleerÙeeW hej keâvee[e ceW Iegmeves hej ØeefleyevOe ueiee efoÙee pees Yeejle mes
Decesefjkeâe Je keâvee[e ceW yemes YeejleerÙe ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW ves ieoj heešea SJeb ieoj
meerOes keâvee[e ve DeeÙee nes~ Gme meceÙe veew heefjJenve Flevee efJekeâefmele veneR Lee
heef$ekeâe keâe DeejcYe 1 veJecyej, 1913 ceW efkeâÙee Lee~ Fme Deeboesueve kesâ ØecegKe
- efkeâ efkeâmeer Skeâ veewkeâe mes Fleveer otj keâer Ùee$ee yeiewj efkeâmeer heÌ[eJe kesâ keâer pee
veslee ueeuee njoÙeeue, meesnve efmebn YeeKevee, yejkeâleGuueen, jeceÛevõ Deeefo
mekesâ~ hejvleg 1913 F&0 ceW keâvee[e kesâ GÛÛelece vÙeeÙeeueÙe ves Deheves Skeâ
Les~
efveCe&Ùe kesâ Devleie&le Ssmes 35 YeejleerÙeeW keâes osMe ceW Iegmeves keâe DeefOekeâej efoÙee,
25. The journal ‘Ghadar’ of Ghadar Party was a-
pees meerOes Yeejle mes veneR DeeÙes Les~ Fme efveCe&Ùe mes Glmeeefnle neskeâj Yeejle kesâ
ieoj heešea keâe he$e `ieoj' Lee –
iegjoerle eEmen ves keâeceeieešecee¤ veecekeâ Skeâ penepe keâes efkeâjeÙes hej ueskeâj Gve
(a) Monthly journal/Skeâ ceeefmekeâ he$e 376 Ùeeef$eÙeeW keâes yew"e keâj keâvee[e kesâ yevojieen yeQketâJej keâer Deesj ØemLeeve
(b) Fornightly journal/Skeâ heeef#ekeâ he$e efkeâÙee~ leš hej hengbÛeves kesâ heMÛeeled keâvee[e keâer hegefueme ves YeejleerÙeeW keâer
(c) Weekly journal/Skeâ meehleeefnkeâ he$e Iesjeyevoer keâj GvnW osMe ceW Iegmeves mes cevee keâj efoÙee~ Yeejle keâer efyeÇefšMe
(d) Daily journal/Skeâ owefvekeâ he$e mejkeâej ves penepe keâes meerOes keâuekeâòee ueeves keâe DeeosMe efoÙee~ penepe kesâ
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2013 yepeyepe hengbÛeves hej Ùeeef$eÙeeW SJeb hegefueme kesâ ceOÙe PeÌ[heW ngF&~ Decesefjkeâe ceW jn
Ans. (c) : 1 veJecyej, 1913 keâes `ieoj' veecekeâ meehleeefnkeâ DeKeyeej keâe jns YeejleerÙeeW YeieJeeve efmebn, yejkeâleguuee, jeceÛevõ Deewj meesnve efmebn ves
henuee Debkeâ ØekeâeefMele ngDee, Ùen Got& ceW Lee~ 9 efomecyej mes Ùen ieg®cegKeer ceW Ùeeef$eÙeeW kesâ meceLe&ve ceW Deevoesueve ÛeueeÙee~
Yeer Úheves ueiee~ Fmes cegheäle ceW yeeBšves keâe efveCe&Ùe efueÙee ieÙee~ ieoj Deeboesueve 29. Who among the following was associated with
keâe veeje Jebosjceelejced Lee ve efkeâ `meledßeer Dekeâeue'~ yeeo ceW iegpejeleer (1914 ‘Kamagatamaru episode’? / efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve
F&.) Deewj efnvoer (1915 F&.) ceW Yeer efvekeâeuee ieÙee~ Fme he$e keâe mebheeove `keâeceeieešecee¤ Iešvee' mes mebyebefOele Lee?
njoÙeeue kesâ menÙeesieer jeceÛevõ hesMeeJejer keâjles Les~ Ùen efveÙeefcele ™he mes 4 (a) Sardar Ajit Singh/mejoej Deefpele eEmen
Yee<eeDeeW ceW ØekeâeefMele neslee Lee~ ÙeÅeefhe Fmekesâ kegâÚ Debkeâ Deb«espeer SJeb ceje"er (b) Baba Gurdip Singh/yeeyee iegjoerhe eEmen
ceW leLee Skeâ Debkeâ heMleeW Yee<ee ceW Yeer efvekeâeuee peelee Lee~
(c) V. D. Savarkar/Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj
26. In which one of the following languages was the first
(d) Sardar Bhagat Singh/mejoej Yeiele eEmen
issue of the Journal Ghadar published?
UPPCS (Pre) Ist GS, 2014
ieoj he$e keâe ØeLece Debkeâ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Yee<ee ceW
ØekeâeefMele ngDee? Ans. (*) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 278 YCT

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30. What was Kamagatamaru? / keâeceeieešecee™ - (a) Mahendra Pratap/censvõ Øeleehe
(a) A political party based in Taiwan (b) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<eÛevõ yeesme
Skeâ jepeveweflekeâ oue pees leeFJeeve DeeOeeefjle Lee (c) Ras Behari Bose/jemeefyenejer yeesme
(b) Peasant Communist leader of China (d) None of the above/Yeiele eEmen
Ûeerve keâe Skeâ efkeâmeeve meecÙeJeeoer veslee Lee UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1991
(c) A naval ship of voyage to Canada UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008
keâvee[e keâer Ùee$ee hej efvekeâuee Skeâ peueheesle Lee IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1991
(d) A Chinese village where Mao Tse Lung began his Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
long march/Ûeerve keâe Skeâ ieebJe peneb mes ceeDees lmes legbie ves Dehevee
34. Zimmerman was/were the person related to the plan.
‘ueebie ceeÛe&’ DeejcYe efkeâÙee Lee
‘efpeccejcewve’ Ùeespevee mes mebyebefOele JÙeefòeâ Lee/Les?
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2002-03
IAS (Pre) G.S. 2005 (a) ueeuee njoÙeeue (b) Yethesvõ veeLe oòe
UPPCS (Pre) Re-Exam. G.S. 2015 (c) JeerjsvõveeLe ÛebóesheeOÙeeÙe (d) GheÙeg&òeâ meYeer
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (e) GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
31. A Provincial Government of India with Raja 65th BPSC (Pre) Re-Exam 2019
Mahendra Pratap as its President was established Ans. (d) : ueeuee njoÙeeue, Yethesvõ veeLe oòe, JeerjsvõveeLe ÛeóesheeOÙeeÙe Je
during the First World War in- DevÙe ves efceuekeâj 1915 ceW efpeccejcesve Ùeespevee kesâ lenle yeefue&ve keâcesšer heâej
ØeLece ceneÙegæ kesâ oewjeve keâneB hej Yeejle keâer Skeâ Deveeqvlece Fbef[Ùeve Fbef[heW[sme keâer mLeehevee keâer~ ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâe GösMÙe efJeosMeeW ceW jn
mejkeâej yeveer Leer efpemekesâ Øesmeer[Wš jepee censvõ Øeleehe Les? jns YeejleerÙeeW keâes ›eâebeflekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW keâes mebÛeeefuele keâjves nsleg Øesefjle keâjvee
(a) Afghanistan/DeHeâieeefvemleeve ceW (b) Germany/pece&veer ceW Je osMe keâes Deepeeo keâjvee Lee~
(c) Singapore/eEmeieehegj ceW (d) Turkey/legkeâea ceW 35. Who shot dead General Dyer?
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2012 pevejue [e@Ùej keâer efkeâmeves ieesueer ceej keâj nlÙee keâer?
UP UDA/LDA Spl. (M) 2010 (a) Khudiram/Kegoerjece
Ans. (a) : jepee censvõ Øeleehe ves pece&veer kesâ menÙeesie mes ieoj Deeboesueve kesâ (b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn
oewjeve DeHeâieeefvemleeve kesâ keâeyegue veiej ceW efomecyej, 1915 ceW Debleefjce Yeejle (c) Madanlal Dhingra/ceoveueeue {eRieje
mejkeâej keâer mLeehevee keâer~ jepee censvõ Øeleehe kesâ cebef$eceC[ue kesâ DevÙe meomÙe (d) Udham Singh/TOece efmebn
Les yejkeâleguuee (ØeOeeveceb$eer), ceewueevee Gyewoguuee efmebOeer, ceewueevee yeMeerj, meer. BPSC (Pre.) G.S. 2002
efheuuew, MeceMesj eEmen, [e@. ceLegje eEmen, KegoeyeKMe Deewj cegncceo Deueer~ Fmeer Ans. (*) : nCšj keâcesšer keâer efjheesš& kesâ DeeOeej hej pevejue [eÙej keâes oes
oewjeve jepee censvõ Øeleehe Deheveer mejkeâej kesâ meceLe&ve nsleg uesefveve mes efceues Les~ meeue hetJe& efjšeÙej keâj efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ 23 pegueeF&, 1927 F&. keâes pevejue
Yeejle ceW Ûeues `efnpejle Deevoesueve' mes pegÌ[s keâF& veslee keâeueeblej ceW
[eÙej keâer ce=lÙeg nes ieÙeer~ TOece efmebn ves peefueÙeeBJeeuee yeeie nlÙee keâeC[ kesâ
DeHeâieeefvemleeve Deewj lege|keâmleeve Ûeues ieÙes peneB GvneWves KegoeF& mesvee keâer
ØeefleMeesOe ceW lelkeâeueerve hebpeeye kesâ uesefheäšveWš ieJeve&j ceeFkeâue Dees [eÙej keâer
mLeehevee keâer~
13 ceeÛe&, 1940 keâes uebove ceW ieesueer ceejkeâj nlÙee keâj oer~ Dele: GOece
32. Interim Government under the leadership of Raja efmebn ves pevejue [eÙej keâes veneR ceeje yeefukeâ ceeFkeâue Dees [eÙej keâes ceeje~
Mahendra Pratap Singh was founded in Kabul with
the support of Germany during the– 36. Sir Michael O’Dwyer was shot dead on 13th March,
pece&veer kesâ meceLe&ve mes keâeyegue ceW jepee censvõ Øeleehe efmebn kesâ 1940 in London by- / uevove ceW 13 ceeÛe&, 1940 keâes mej
vesle=lJe ceW Debleefjce mejkeâej keâe ie"ve ngDee Lee- ceeF&keâue Dees' [eÙej keâes ieesueer mes ceeje ieÙee:
(a) Gadar Movement/ieoj Deeboesueve kesâ oewjeve (a) Madan Lal Dhingra/ceoveueeue OeeRieÌ[e
(b) Swadeshi Movement/mJeosMeer Deeboesueve kesâ oewjeve (b) M.P.T. Acharya/[Link].šer. DeeÛeeÙe&
(c) Second World War/efÉleerÙe efJeMJeÙegæ kesâ oewjeve (c) V.D. Savarkar/Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj
(d) Home Rule Movement/nesce™ue Deeboesueve kesâ oewjeve (d) Udham Singh/GOeceeEmen
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above (e) None of the above/More than one of the above/Ghejeskeäle
GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/ Ghejeskeäle ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
66th BPSC (Pre) Re-exam 2020 BPSC (Pre) G.S. 1999, 2017
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
33. Who among the following established a Republican 37. Which among the following pair accused for
Government abroad? killing English officers in England was hanged?
efkeâme YeejleerÙe ves efJeosMe ceW henueer ieCeleb$eelcekeâ mejkeâej keâer efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Ùegice keâes FbiuewC[ ceW Deb«espe DeefOekeâeefjÙeeW
mLeehevee keâer Leer - keâer nlÙee kesâ Deejeshe ceW HeâeBmeer keâer mepee efceueer?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 279 YCT
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(a) Rajguru and Sukhdev/jepeieg® leLee megKeosJe 40. Who among the following started the ‘Mitra Mela’
(b) Khudiram Bose and Surya Sen/Kegoerjece yeesme leLee metÙe&mesve union?/efv ecveefueefK ele ceW mes efkeâmeves `efce$e cesuee' mebIe keâes
(c) Madan Lal Dhingra and Udham Singh/ceoveueeue {eRieje Meg¤ efkeâÙee Lee?
leLee TOece eEmen (a) Shyamji Krishna Verma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& ves
(d) Kartar Singh and Ashfaqullah Khan/keâjleej eEmen leLee (b) Vinayak Damodar Savarkar
DeMeHeâekeâ Guuee KeeB efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj meeJejkeâj ves
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2004 (c) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue ves
Ans. (c) : mej keâpe&ve JeeFueer Yeejle meefÛeJe kesâ cegKÙe hejeceMe&oelee Les~ mej
(d) Sohan Singh Bhakana/meesnve eEmen Yeekeâvee ves
keâpe&ve JeeFueer keâes henueer pegueeF&, 1909 ceW ceoveueeue {eRieje ves ieesueer mes UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2011
GÌ[e efoÙee~ 16 Deiemle, 1909 keâes ceoveueeue {eRieje keâes ce=lÙegoC[ efceuee~
uevove ceW megveece (heefšÙeeuee) kesâ mejoej TOece eEmen ves peefueÙeeBJeeuee yeeie Ans. (b) : efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj Éeje 1899 ceW mLeeefhele `efce$e cesuee' ner
nlÙeekeâeC[ (13 DeØewue, 1919) kesâ hebpeeye kesâ uesefheäšveWš ieJeve&j ceeFkeâue 1904 F&. ceW veeefmekeâ (ceneje„^) ceW `DeefYeveJe Yeejle' veecekeâ veÙeer mebmLee
Dees [eÙej keâes 13 ceeÛe&, 1940 keâes ieesefueÙeeW mes Yetve [euee~ mejoej TOece yeveerb~ Fme mebmLee keâe ceneje°^ kesâ ›eâeefvlekeâejer mebIeeW ceW ØeLece mLeeve Lee~
eEmen keâes HeâeBmeer keâer mepee oer ieÙeer~ GvneWves cejves mes hetJe& keâne ``cegPes ce=lÙeg keâe ‘DeefYeveJe Yeejle mebmLee’ cewefpeveer kesâ ‘le®Ce Fšueer’ kesâ vecetves hej ieef"le efkeâÙee
[j veneR nw~ ceQves Deheves osMeJeeefmeÙeeW kesâ Ieesj Deheceeve keâe yeouee ues efueÙee ieÙee Lee~ `DeefYeveJe Yeejle' keâer MeeKeeSB ceneje„^ kesâ Deefleefjkeäle keâvee&škeâ Je
nw~’’ ceOÙe ØeosMe ceW Yeer mLeeefhele keâer ieF& Je Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj ves Dehevee yeboer
38. Match the following correctly: peerJeve YeeF& hejceevebo SJeb DeeMeglees<e ueeefnÌ[er kesâ meeLe kegâÚ meceÙe mesuÙetuej
efvecveefueefKele keâes megcesefuele keâerefpeÙes- pesue ceW JÙeleerle efkeâÙee~ keâeueeblej ceW Ùes Deb«espeeW keâes ceeheâerveecee oskeâj pesue mes
1. Bhagat Singh/YeieleeEmen A. Kingsford/eEkeâimeHeâes[&
Útš ieÙes~
2. Khudiram Bose B. Sandars/meeb[me&
Kegoerjece yeesme 41. What was renamed ‘Mitra Mela’ later?
3. Madanlal Dingra C. Dyer/[eÙej
`efce$e cesuee' keâes yeeo ceW keäÙee hegvevee&efcele efkeâÙee ieÙee?
ceoveueeue {eRieje (a) Anushilan Samiti/DevegMeerueve meefceefle
4. Udham Singh/TOece eEmen D. Curzon Voyali/keâpe&ve JeeÙeueer (b) Abhinav Bharat Samiti/DeefYeveJe Yeejle meefceefle
(a) 1-B, 2-A, 3-D, 4-C (b) 1-A, 2-B, 3-C, 4-D (c) Yugantar/Ùegieevlej
(c) 1-B, 2-C, 3-A, 4-D (d) 1-A, 2-C, 3-B, 4-D (d) Nibhandmala/efveyevOeceeuee
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1992
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2010
Ans. (a) : Yeieleefmebn– Yeieleefmebn, ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo Deewj jepeieg® ves
meeb[me& keâer nlÙee keâer~ keäÙeeWefkeâ 1928 ceW meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ efJejesOe ceW ueeuee Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ueepehele jeÙe hej Fmeer ves uee"er yejmeeF& Leer~ 42. The revolutionary association ‘Abhinav Bharat’ was
Kegoerjece yeesme ves efkebâimeHeâes[& keâer nlÙee keâe ØeÙeeme efkeâÙee~ setup in 1904 in-
ceoveueeue {eRieje ves uebove ceW keâpe&ve JeeÙeueer keâes ieesueer ceej oer~ yeeo ceW 1904 ceW ›eâeefvlekeâejer mebie"ve ``DeefYeveJe Yeejle'' mebieef"le efkeâÙee
{eRieje keâes Heâebmeer hej ÛeÌ{e efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ ieÙee Lee –
TOece efmebn ves ceeFkeâue Dees [eÙej keâes uebove ceW ieesefueÙeeW mes Yetve efoÙee Lee~ (a) Odisha/Deesef[Mee ceW (b) Bengal/yebieeue ceW
peefueÙeeBJeeuee yeeie nlÙeekeâeb[ kesâ meceÙe ceeFkeâue Dees [eÙej hebpeeye keâe (c) Uttar Pradesh/Gòej ØeosMe
ceW (d) Maharashtra/ceneje„^ ceW
uesefheäšveWš ieJeve&j Lee~ MPPSC (Pre) G.S. Ist 2012
Yeejle kesâ Deboj ›eâebeflekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeB UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2015
UPPCS Food & Sanitary Inspector Exam, 2013
39. Damodar Hari Chapekar was hanged on which date?
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
oeceesoj nefj Ûeeheskeâj keâes efkeâme efleefLe keâes heâeBmeer oer ieÙeer?
43. An anti-British organization called ‘Abhinav Bharat’
(a) 18 March, 1898/18 ceeÛe&, 1898
was founded by- / `DeefYeveJe Yeejle' veecekeâ Deb«espe efJejesOeer
(b) 18 April, 1898/18 DehewÇue, 1898
(c) 18 June, 1898/18 petve, 1898
mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer–
(d) 18 July, 1898/18 pegueeF&, 1898 (a) R.G. Bhandarkar/[Link]. YeC[ejkeâj ves
UPPSC ACF/RFO (Mains) IInd 2020 (b) V.D. Savarkar/Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj ves
Ans. (b) : oeceesoj nefj Ûeeheskeâj Deewj Gvekesâ oes YeeF&ÙeeW yeeueke=â<Ce Ûeeheskeâj (c) C. R. Das/meer. Deej. oeme ves
leLee JeemegosJe Ûeeheskeâj keâes ‘Ûeeheskeâj yevOeg’ kesâ veece mes peevee peelee nw~ FveceW mes (d) Sardar Bhagat Singh/mejoej Yeiele eEmen ves
oeceesoj nefj Ûeeheskeâj keâe pevce petve, 1869 ceW hegCes, ceneje°^ ceW ngDee Lee~ RAS/RTS (Pre) G.S. 1999
Fvekesâ efhelee keâe veece nefjheble Ûeeheskeâj Lee- 18 DehewÇue, 1898 keâes oeceesoj nefj UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2000
Ûeeheskeâj keâes heâeBmeer oer ieÙeer~ Ûeeheskeâj yebOegDeeW keâes heâebmeer huesie keâcesšer kesâ UP Lower (Pre) Spl, 2002
DeOÙe#e jQ[ SJeb uesefheäšveWš DeeÙemš& keâer nlÙee keâjves kesâ keâejCe oer ieÙeer Leer~ Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 280 YCT

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44. Who amongst the following founded ‘Abhinav Bharat’ Ans. (d) : Jeerj meeJejkeâj ves 1904 ceW ‘DeefYeveJe Yeejle’ veecekeâ Skeâ
a secret organization of revolutionaries? ›eâeefvlekeâejer mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee keâer~ GvneWves je°^JeeefoÙeeW keâes Øesefjle keâjves kesâ
efvecveebefkeâle ceW mes efkeâmeves ›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ Skeâ ieghle mebie"ve GösMÙe mes Fšueer kesâ ›eâebeflekeâejer veslee ‘cewefpeveer’ keâer peerJeveer efueKeer~ 1910 F&.
`DeefYeveJe Yeejle' keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer? ceW Skeâ (veeefmekeâ kesâ keâueskeäšj pewkeämeve keâer nlÙee) nlÙeekeâeb[ ceW menÙeesie osves
(a) Aurobindo Ghosh/DejefJevo Iees<e kesâ ™he ceW Jeerj meeJejkeâj Skeâ penepe [Link]. ceesefjÙee Éeje Yeejle jJeevee keâj
(b) Shachindra Sanyal/MeÛeervõ meevÙeeue efoS ieS hejvleg øeâebme kesâ ceeme&ueerpe yebojieen kesâ meceerhe penepe mes Jes mecegõ ceW
(c) Surya Sen/metÙe&mesve ketâokeâj meerJej nesue kesâ jemles mes Yeeie efvekeâues~ meeJejkeâj Yeejle kesâ henues JÙeefòeâ
Les efpevneWves 1857 keâer ueÌ[eF& keâes mJeeOeervelee meb«eece yeleeles ngS ‘Yeejle keâe
(d) V. D. Savarkar/Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj
mJeleb$elee meb«eece 1857’ veecekeâ hegmlekeâ efueKeer~
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1998
UP UDA/LDA Spl. (M) 2010 47. Which one of the following statements is NOT correct
about V.D. Savarkar?
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1995, 97, 03, 05
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj mes mecyeefvOele efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-
NDA Exam (I) & (II) 2020
mee Skeâ mener veneR nw?
UPPCS (Pre) 2018 (a) He was born in 1883 A.D./Gvekeâe pevce 1883 F&. ceW ngDee~
(I.A.S. (Pre) G.S. 1999) (b) His father's name was Damodar pant Savarkar/Gvekesâ
BPSC (Pre) 2011 efhelee keâe veece oeceesoj heble meeJejkeâj Lee~
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (c) His mother died in 1901 A.D./Gvekeâer ceelee keâe osnevle 1901
45. The secret society founded by V.D. Savarkar was- /
F&. ceW ngDee~
Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj Éeje mLeeefhele ieghle mebie"ve keâe veece keäÙee Lee? (d) The author of his biography was Dhananjai Keer/Gvekesâ
peerJeveer kesâ uesKekeâ OevebpeÙe keâerj Les~
(a) Yugantar Samiti/Ùegieevlej meefceefle
UPPSC ACF/RFO (Mains) IInd 2020
(b) Anushilan Samiti/DevegMeerueve meefceefle
Ans. (c) : Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj keâe hetje veece efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj meeJejkeâj nw~ Ùes
(c) Hindustan Republican Association
Skeâ je°^Jeeoer veslee Les~ Fvekeâe pevce 28 ceF& 1883 keâes Deewj ce=lÙeg 26
efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve heâjJejer, 1966 keâes ngF& Leer~ Fvekeâer ceelee keâe veece ‘jeOeeyeeF& meeJejkeâj’ Je
(d) Abhinav Bharat/DeefYeveJe Yeejle efhelee keâe veece ‘oeceesoj heble meeJejkeâj’ Lee~
UP UDA/LDA Spl. (Pre) 2010 ⇒ OevebpeÙe keâerj Skeâ YeejleerÙe peerJeveer uesKekeâ Les FvneWves yeeue iebieeOej efleuekeâ
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj, [Link]. Decyes[keâj Deeefo je°^erÙe vesleeDeeW Je meeceeefpekeâ
46. Which amongst the following statements is/are true keâeÙe&keâlee&DeeW keâer peerJeveer efueKeer nw~
about V.D. Savarkar? 48. Who had founded the ‘Anushilan Samiti’?
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee/keâewve mes keâLeve Jeer. [er. Jen keâewve Les efpevneWves ‘DevegMeerueve meefceefle’ keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer?
meeJejkeâj kesâ yeejs ceW mener nw? (a) P. Mitra/heer. efce$ee
(i) He founded Abhinav Bharat, a revolutionary (b) Barindra Ghosh/Jeejervõ Iees<e
organization/GvneWves `DeefYeveJe Yeejle' veecekeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"ve (c) V.D. Savarkar/Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj
(d) Narendra Gosain/vejsvõ ieesmeeFË
keâer mLeehevee keâer~
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008
(ii) In order to inspire Indian nationalist he wrote
Ans. (a) : yebieeue ceW ›eâeefvlekeâejer Deevoesueve keâe met$eheele ‘Yeõueeskeâ meceepe’
biography of Mazzini/YeejleerÙe je„^JeeefoÙeeW keâes Øesefjle keâjves kesâ
mes ngDee, efkeâvleg ØeLece ieghle ›eâeefvlekeâejer mebie"ve ‘DevegMeerueve meefceefle’ Lee
GodosMÙe mes GvneWves cewefpeveer keâer peerJeveer efueKeer~ efpemekeâe ie"ve 1902 ceW ngDee~ efceoveehegj cebs Fmekeâer mLeehevee ‘%eevesvõveeLe
(iii)He also authored “The Indian War of Independence - yemeg’ ves keâer peyeefkeâ Fmekeâe ie"ve keâuekeâòee ceW ‘heer. efce$ee’ ves efkeâÙee~
1857” which provides nationalist view of the revolt of peleervõveeLe yevepeea, yeejervõ kegâceej Iees<e leLee YethesvõveeLe oòe Øeefmeæ
1857/GvneWves `Yeejle keâe mJeleb$elee meb«eece-1857' veecekeâ hegmlekeâ
›eâeefvlekeâejer meomÙe Les~ Fme meefceefle Éeje ‘Ùegieevlej’ meehleeefnkeâ heef$ekeâe keâe
efueKeer pees 1857 kesâ efJeõesn keâe Skeâ je„^Jeeoer Âef„keâesCe Øeoeve ØekeâeMeve ØeejcYe ngDee~
keâjleer nw~ 49. The activities of Barindra Kumar Ghosh had given
(iv)He jumped into the sea from the sailing ship in order birth of a secret revolutionary organization in Bengal-
to escape British captivity/efyeÇefšMe kewâo mes cegkeäle nesves kesâ efueS yeejervõ kegâceej Iees<e kesâ ef›eâÙeekeâueeheeW ves Skeâ ieghle ›eâeefvlekeâejer
Jes Skeâ Ûeueles penepe mes ketâo heÌ[s~ mebie"ve keâes yebieeue ceW pevce efoÙee–
Choose the correct answer: / mener Gòej ÛegefveS : (a) Anushilan Samiti/DevegMeerueve meefceefle
(a) Only (iii) and (iv)/kesâJeue (iii) Deewj (iv) (b) Swadeshi Wadhav Samiti/mJeosMeer JeeOeJe meefceefle
(b) Only (i),c(iii) and (iv)/kesâJeue (i), (iii) Deewj (iv) (c) Brati Samiti/yeÇleer meefceefle
(c) Only (i) and (iv)/kesâJeue (i) Deewj (iv) (d) Sadhana Samaj/meeOevee meceepe
(d) (i), (ii), (iii) and (iv)/(i), (ii), (iii) Deewj (iv) Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. 2003
RAS/RTS (Pre) G.S., 2015 Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 281 YCT
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50. Barindra Ghosh was associated with which of the 54. Who established a branch of Anushilan Samiti in
following? Patna in 1913? / hešvee ceW 1913 ceW DevegMeerueve meefceefle keâer
yeejervõ Iees<e efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmemes pegÌ[s ngS Les? Skeâ MeeKee keâer mLeehevee efkeâmeves keâer?
(a) Sadhana Samaj/meeOevee meceepe mes (a) Rewati Nag/jsJeleer veeie
(b) Anushilan Samiti/DevegMeerueve meefceefle mes (b) Yadunath Sarkar/ÙeogveeLe mejkeâej
(c) Abhinava Bharat/DeefYeveJe Yeejle mes (c) Sachindranath Sanyal/meÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue
(d) Swadesh Bandhav Samiti/mJeosMe yeevOeJe meefceefle mes (d) Mazharul Haque/cepe™ue nkeâ
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History, 1997
(UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1995) ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
UP Lower (Pre) 2008 BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18
Ans. (c) : MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue ves 1913 ceW hešvee ceW DevegMeerueve meefceefle
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
keâer Skeâ MeeKee keâer mLeehevee keâer~ {ekeâe DevegMeerueve meefceefle kesâ meomÙe jsJeleer
51. The ‘Anushilan Samiti’ was- veeie ves Yeeieuehegj ceW Deewj ÙeogveeLe mejkeâej ves yekeämej ceW ÙegJee ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâe
`DevegMeerueve meefceefle' Leer - ØeefMe#eCe osves kesâ Yeer GheeÙe efkeâÙes~ YetheWõ veeLe oòe ves hešvee ceW YeJeeveer cebefoj
(a) dedicated to the upliftment of women/veejer GlLeeve veecekeâ ›ebâeeflekeâejer mebmLee keâer mLeehevee keâer~
kesâ Øeefle mecee|hele 55. When did the attempt of murder of Kingsford was
(b) promoting widow remarriage/efJeOeJee efJeJeen keâes Øeeslmeeefnle made at Muzaffarpur?/cegpeHeäHeâjhegj ceW eEkeâime Heâes[& keâer nlÙee
keâjves Jeeueer keâe ØeÙeeme keâye efkeâÙee ieÙee?
(c) interested in labour welfare/cepeotjeW kesâ keâuÙeeCe ceW (a) 1908 (b) 1909
®efÛe jKeves Jeeueer (c) 1907 (d) 1911
BPSC (Pre) 2007-08
(d) a revolutionary organization/Skeâ ›eâeeqvlekeâejer mebie"ve
Ans. (a) : Kegoerjece yeesme Deewj ØeHegâuue Ûeekeâer ves (30 DeØewue, 1908 F&.)
BPSC (Pre) 2004-05
cegpeHeäHeâjhegj kesâ efpeuee pepe efkebâimeHeâes[& keâer nlÙee kesâ efueS yece HeWâkeâe pees
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1992
ßeerceleer efØebieue Deewj Gvekeâer heg$eer kesâ ieeÌ[er hej heÌ[e efpememes Gvekeâe efveOeve nes
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ieÙee, efpemekesâ Ghejevle Kegoerjece keâes Fme ke=âlÙe kesâ efueS ce=lÙeg oC[ keâer mepee
52. Yugantar Party was led by- efceueer, Kegoerjece yeesme keâes HeâeBmeer os oer ieÙeer~ Kegoerjece yeesme meyemes keâce Gceü
Ùegieevlej heešea keâe vesle=lJe efkeâÙee Lee – ceW HeâeBmeer heeves Jeeues ›eâebeflekeâejer Les~ Øehegâuue Ûeekeâer ves Kego keâes ieesueer ceej keâj
(a) Jatindranath Mukherjee/peleervõveeLe cegKepeea ves DeelcenlÙee keâj ueer Leer~
(b) Sachindranath Sanyal/meÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue ves 56. Muzaffarpur Bomb Case (1908) is associated with- /
(c) Ras Behari Bose/jemeefyenejer yeesme ves cegpeHeäHeâjhegj yece keâeC[ (1908) keâe mecyevOe FveceW mes efkeâmekesâ
(d) Subhash Chandra Bose /megYee<eÛevõ yeesme ves meeLe nw?
UPPCS (Main) G.S. I Paper 2009 st
Savarkar/meeJejkeâj
(a)
Ans. (a) : Ùegieevlej heešea keâe vesle=lJe yeeIee peefleve Gheveece mes Øeefmeæ Ajit Singh/Depeerle eEmen
(b)
peleervõveeLe cegKepeea ves efkeâÙee Lee~ Ùen Skeâ G«eJeeoer mebie"ve Lee efpemekeâer Prafulla Chaki/ØeHegâuue Ûeekeâer
(c)
mLeehevee hetJeea yebieeue ceW keâer ieÙeer, efpemeves Deheveer G«eJeeoer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW Éeje Bipin Chandra Pal/efyeefheve Ûevõ heeue
(d)
Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. Ist Paper, 2013
Deb«espeeW keâes hejsMeeve keâj efoÙee~
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
53. The Barrah dacoity was the first major venture of the
57. Consider the following statements relating to the
revolutionary terrorists of the freedom movement in: / famous Muzaffarpur murders (1908) :
mJeleb$elee Deeboesueve kesâ ›eâeeqvlekeâejer DeelebkeâJeeefoÙeeW keâe henuee efJeKÙeele cegpeheäHeâjhegj nlÙeeDeeW (1908) kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele
cenlJehetCe& meenefmekeâ keâeÙe& yeje& [kewâleer keâe mLeeve Lee– keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS :
(a) Bombay-Karnataka/yecyeF&-keâvee&škeâ ceW 1. The bomb, which was hurled at the carriage of Mrs.
(b) Punjab/hebpeeye ceW Pringle and her daughter, was actually intended for
Mr. Kingsford, the District Judge of Muzaffarpur.
(c) East Bengal/hetJeea yebieeue ceW
Jen yece, pees ßeerceleer eEØeieue Deewj Gvekeâer heg$eer keâer ieeÌ[er hej HeWâkeâe
(d) The Madras Presidency/ceõeme Øesmeer[Wmeer ceW ieÙee Lee, Jemlegle: ceg]peheäHeâjhegj kesâ efpeuee-pepe ßeerceeve eEkeâimeHeâes[& kesâ
(I.A.S. (Pre) G.S. 1995) efueS DeefYeØesle Lee~
Ans. (c) : mJeleb$elee Deevoesueve kesâ ›eâebeflekeâejer DeelebkeâJeeefoÙeeW keâe henuee 2. The revolutionaries wanted to kill Mr. Kingsford,
cenlJehetCe& meenefmekeâ keâeÙe& yeje& [kewâleer (yeeÌ[e [kewâleer) Leer pees 2 petve, 1908 because he had inflicted severe punishments on
Swadeshi activists.
F&. ceW hetJeea yebieeue ceW mechevve ngDee~ Fme Iešvee ceW hegefueve oeme keâer
›eâeefvlekeâejer ßeerceeve eEkeâimeHeâes[& keâes ceejvee Ûeenles Les keäÙeeWefkeâ GvneWves
megmebieef"le Ì{ekeâe DevegMeerueve De«eCeer Leer~ mJeosMeer meef›eâÙeleeJeeefoÙeeW keâes keâ"esj oC[ efoS Les~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 282 YCT
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3. Khudiram and prafulla Chaki had to pay the penalty 61. The revolutionary, who was not involved in Hardinge
for their action by death. Bomb incident?
Kegoerjece Deewj ØeHegâuue Ûeekeâer keâes Deheves keâeÙe& kesâ efueS oC[, ce=lÙeg ›eâebeflekeâejer, pees neef[Ëie yece keâeC[ ceW Meeefceue veneR Lee :
kesâ ™he ceW Yegielevee heÌ[e~ (a) Master Amir Chand/ceemšj Deceerj Ûebo
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? (b) Bhagwati Charan vohara/YeieJeleer ÛejCe yeesnje
GheÙeg&òeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes mener nw/nQ? (c) Bhai Balmukund/YeeF& yeeuecegkegâvo
(a) 1 only (b) 2 only (d) Avadh Bihari/DeJeOe efyenejer
(c) 2 and 3 only (d) 1, 2 and 3
RAS/RTS (Pre)-2018
CDS (I) 2010
Ans. (b) : neef[Ëie yece keâeb[ keâes ‘efouueer yece keâeb[’ kesâ veece mes Yeer peevee
Ans.(d): GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
peelee nw~ Ùen Iešvee 23 efomecyej, 1912 F&. ceW Ieefšle ngF&~ uee[& neef[Ëie keâer
58. Bal Gangadhar Tilak was sentenced imprisonment in
1908 for-
nlÙee keâer Ùeespevee keâe <e[dÙev$e jeme efyenejer yeesme ves yeveeÙee Lee~ Fme Ùeespevee ceW
1908 ceW yeeue iebieeOej efleuekeâ keâes pesue ngF&– cegKÙe ™he mes ceemšj DeceerjÛevo, ceemšj DeJeOe efyenejer, YeeF& yeeue cegkegâvo
(a) 5 years/5 Je<e& keâer (b) 6 years/6 Je<e& keâer Deewj yemevle kegâceej efJeMJeeme Les~ YeieJeleer ÛejCe Jeesnje neef[Ëie yecekeâeC[ ceW
(c) 7 years/7 Je<e& keâer (d) 8 years/8 Je<e& keâer Meeefceue veneR Les~ FvneWves ‘yece keâe oMe&ve’ uesKe efueKee pees ›eâeefvlekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ
BPSC (Pre) 1999 ceOÙe Øeefmeæ ngDee~ Fvekeâer ce=lÙeg Yeer yece keâe hejer#eCe keâjves kesâ oewjeve ngF&~
Ans. (b) : yeeue iebieeOej efleuekeâ keâe pevce 23 pegueeF&, 1856 keâes ceneje°^ 62. Who among the following freedom revolutionaries was
kesâ jlveeefieefj efpeues ceW ngDee Lee~ efleuekeâ ves 1908 ceW ›eâeefvlekeâejer Øehegâuue not associated with armed rebellion? / efvecveefueefKele
Ûeekeâer Deewj Kegoer jece yeesme kesâ yece nceueeW keâe meceLe&ve efkeâÙee Lee efpemekeâer mJeeOeervelee mesveeefveÙeeW ceW keâewve mee meMem$e mebIe<e& mes mecyeeqvOele
Jepen mes FvnW yecee& (cÙeebceej) efmLele ceeb[ues pesue 6 Je<e& kesâ efueS Yespe efoÙee veneR Lee?
ieÙee~ FvneWves ceje"e SJeb kesâmejer veecekeâ oes meceeÛeej he$e efvekeâeues Les~ Fve oesveeW (a) Prafulla Chaki/ØeHegâuue Ûeekeâer
meceeÛeej he$eeW ceW FvneWves DebiesÇpeeW kesâ Meemeve keâer ›etâjlee Deewj YeejleerÙe mebmke=âefle (b) Khudiram Bose/Kegoerjece yeesme
kesâ Øeefle nerve YeeJevee keâer yengle DeeueesÛevee keâer Leer~ (c) Surya Sen/metÙe&mesve
59. Who amongst the following was involved in the (d) Bipin Chandra Pal/efyeefheve Ûevõ heeue
Alipore Bomb case? Uttarakhand P.C.S. (M) 2010-11
efvecvefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Deueerhegj yece ceeceues ceW Meeefceue Lee? Ans. (d) : efJeefheve Ûevõ heeue ÙeÅeefhe iejce oue kesâ veslee Les hejvleg GvneWves
(a) S.N. Banerjee/[Link]. yevepeea meMem$e efJeõesn veneR efkeâÙee Lee~ ØeHegâuue Ûeekeâer Deewj Kegoerjece yeesme ves 30
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal/efyeefheve Ûebõ heeue DeØewue, 1908 F&. keâes cegpeHeäHeâjhegj kesâ pepe efkebâimeHeâes[& keâer nlÙee keâe ØeÙelve
(c) Jatin Das/peefleve oeme efkeâÙee~ ieueleer mes yece kesâves[er keâer ieeÌ[er hej efieje efoÙee ieÙee efpememes oes
(d) Aurobindo Ghosh/DejefyeboeW Iees<e ceefnueeDeesb keâer ce=lÙeg nes ieÙeer~ metÙe&mesve keâes ÛešieebJe eqmLele efyeÇefšMe Mem$eeieej
Haryana PSC Pre 2014 hej Dee›eâceCe keâjves ceW Yeeie uesves kesâ keâejCe HeâeBmeer hej ueškeâe efoÙee ieÙee~
Ans. (d) : 30 DeheÇwue, 1908 keâes yebieeue Øesmeer[svmeer kesâ ceefpemš^sš
63. Match list-I with list-II and choose the correct answer
efkebâimeheâes[& keâer nlÙee keâe Demeheâue ØeÙeeme Øehegâue Ûeekeâer leLee Kegoerjece yeesme from the code given below-
Éeje efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Øehegâue Ûeekeâer ves mJeÙeb keâes ieesueer ceej ueer leLee Kegoerjece yeesme metÛeer-I SJeb metÛeer-II keâes megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes
meyemes keâce Gceü ceW heâebmeer hej ÛeÌ{ves Jeeues henues ›eâeefvlekeâejer Les, efpevnW 11
ketâš ceW mes mener Gòej ÛegefveS-
Deiemle, 1908 keâes heâebmeer oer ieF&~ Fme Iešvee kesâ yeeo hegefueme ves keâuekeâòee kesâ
ceefCekeâleuuee hej Úehee ceeje leLee Jeneb mes 34 ueesieeW keâes efiejheäleej efkeâÙee, List-I/metÛeer-I
efpemeceW yeejervõ Deewj DejefJevo Iees<e Yeer Meeefceue Les~ Fve meye hej 18 ceF&, (A) Howarh Conspiracy case/neJeÌ[e <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
1908 keâes ‘Deueerhegj <e[dÙev$e kesâme’ kesâ lenle cegkeâocee ÛeueeÙee ieÙee~ yeejervõ (B) Lahore Conspiracy case/ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
Iees<e keâes DeepeerJeve keâejeJeeme leLee DejefJevo Iees<e keâes GefÛele mee#Ùe kesâ DeYeeJe (C) Delhi Conspiracy case/efouueer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
ceW ÚesÌ[ efoÙee ieÙee~ Deueerhegj yece keâeb[ ceW DejefJevo Iees<e keâe yeÛeeJe (D) Alipore Conspiracy case /Deueerhegj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
[Link] ves efkeâÙee Lee~ keâuekeâòee efmLele ceefCekeâleuuee ceW 1908 ceW List-II/metÛeer-II
nsceÛevõ keâevetveiees ves yece yeveeves nsleg keâejKeevee Keesuee Lee, Gvnesves hesefjme ceW (i) Master Ami Chand (Amir Chand)/ceemšj DeceerÛebo
Skeâ ®meer veeieefjkeâ mes Fmekesâ efueS ØeefMe#eCe Øeehle efkeâÙee Lee~ (DeceerjÛebo)
60. Who defended Aurobindo Ghosh in Alipore Bomb
(ii) Arvind Ghosh/DejefJevo Iees<e
Case? / Deueerhegj yece keâeC[ ceW DejefJevo Iees<e keâe yeÛeeJe efkeâmeves
efkeâÙee Lee? (iii) Jatindranath Mukherjee/peeflevõveeLe cegKepeea
B. C. Pal/[Link]. heeue ves
(a) (iv)Rajguru/jepeieg®
Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ves
(b) Code/ketâš
Bhulabhai Desai/YetueeYeeF& osmeeF& ves
(c) (a) A-(iv),B-(iii),C-(ii), D-(i)
C. R. Das/[Link]. oeme ves
(d) (b) A-(i), B-(ii), C-(iii),D-(iv)
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2004, 2012 (c) A-(iii),B-(iv),C-(i), D-(ii)
(d) A-(ii), B-(iii),C-(iv),D-(i)
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ RPSC RAS (Pre) 2021
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 283 YCT
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Ans. (c) : mener megcesue Fme Øekeâej nw: Ans. (b) : osMe ceW GefÛele {bie mes ›eâebefle keâe mebÛeeueve keâjves nsleg Dekeäštyej,
metÛeer-I metÛeer-II 1924 ceW ÙegJee ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue, jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue,
neJeÌ[e <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1910) - peeflevõveeLe cegKepeea ÙeesiesMe Ûešpeea Deeefo ves keâevehegj ceW Skeâ meccesueve yegueeÙee leLee `efnvogmleeve
ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1929) - jepeieg® efjeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve' veecekeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee keâer~ Fmekesâ
efouueer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1912) - ceemšj DeceerÛevo mebmLeehekeâ meomÙe Les – ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo, meÛeervõ veeLe meevÙeeue, jece
Øemeeo efyeeqmceue leLee peesiesMe Ûevõ Ûešpeea, Yeiele efmebn~ Fmekeâe GösMÙe meMeŒe
Deueerhegj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1908) - DejefJevo Iees<e ›eâebefle kesâ ceeOÙece mes DeewheefveJesefMekeâ meòee keâes GKeeÌ[ HeWâkeâvee SJeb Yeejle ceW
64. Which one of the following is NOT correctly matched? mebIeerÙe ieCeleb$e keâer mLeehevee keâjvee Lee~
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve–mee mener megcesefuele veneR nw?
67. The Hindustan Republican Association was founded to :
Acts/DeefOeefveÙece Year/Je<e&
efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve efkeâme efueÙes yeveeÙeer ieF& Leer?
(a) Prevention of sedition Meeting – 1908
(a) Set up a republican government in Hindustan
Acts/jepeõesner meYeeDeeW keâes jeskeâves keâe
DeefOeefveÙece efnvogmleeve ceW ueeskeâleebef$ekeâ mejkeâej keâer mLeehevee kesâ efueÙes
(b) Organize armed rebellion in India
(b) Explosive Substances Act/ – 1908
efJemheâesškeâ heoeLe& DeefOeefveÙece Yeejle ceW meMeŒe efJehueJe mebieef"le keâjves kesâ efueÙes
(c) Indian Criminal Law – 1908 (c) Persuade the Indian people to participate in elections
Amendment Act/YeejleerÙe YeejleerÙe ueesieeW keâes efveJee&ÛeveeW ceW Yeeie uesves nsleg mecePeeves kesâ efueÙes
heâewpeoejer keâevetve mebMeesOeve DeefOeefveÙece (d) Encourage the Indian youth on to the path of socialism
(d) Newspaper (Incentive to – 1908 YeejleerÙe veewpeJeeveeW keâes meceepeJeeo keâer jen hej Øeeslmeeefnle keâjves kesâ
Offence) Act/meceeÛeej he$e efueÙes
(DehejeOeeW kesâ efueS Øeeslmeenve) CAPF (AC) Paper-I 2009
DeefOeefveÙece Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
UPPSC RO/ARO (Re-exam) 2016 68. Who among the following was not the member of
Ans. (a) : Yeejle ceW ›eâebeflekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW keâes jeskeâves kesâ efueS efyeÇefšMe Hindustan Republican Association (HRA)?
mejkeâej ves keâF& ocevekeâejer keâevetve heeefjle efkeâÙee efpemeceW jepeõesner meYeeDeeW keâes efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve
jeskeâves keâe DeefOeefveÙece–1907, efJemheâesškeâ heoeLe& DeefOeefveÙece–1908, YeejleerÙe (SÛ[Link].S.) keâe meomÙe veneR Lee?
heâewpeoejer keâevetve mebMeesOeve DeefOeefveÙece–1908 leLee meceeÛeej he$e DeefOeefveÙece– (a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
1908, Øesme Skeäš–1910, jewuesš Skeäš–1919, Deeefo ØecegKe DeefOeefveÙece (b) Chandra Shekhar Azad/Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo
heeefjle efkeâS ieS Les~ Dele: mhe° nw efkeâ efJekeâuhe (a) megcesefuele veneR nw~ (c) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue
(d) Shiv Verma/efMeJe Jecee&
65. The revolutionary, who was conviceted in the mahant
Pyarelal Murder case. UPPCS (Mains) G.S.,Ist 2006
›eâebeflekeâejer, efpemes cenvle hÙeejsueeue nlÙeekeâeb[ ceW mepee efceueer Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Leer– 69. Which year ‘Hindustan Republican Association’ was
(a) Zorawar Singh/peesjeJejefmebn set up- / efkeâme Je<e& `efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve' keâer
(b) Shyamji Krishna Varma/MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& mLeehevee ngF&?
(c) Kesari Singh Barhat/kesâmejer efmebn yeejn" (a) 1920/meved 1920 ceW (b) 1924/meved 1924 ceW
(d) Vijay Singh Pathik/efJepeÙeefmebn heefLekeâ (c) 1928/meved 1928 ceW (d) 1930/meved 1930 ceW
RAS/RTS (Pre)-2018 BPSC (Pre) 1995
Ans. (c) : ›eâebeflekeâejer kesâmejer efmebn yeejn" keâes cenvle hÙeejs ueeue nlÙeekeâeb[ Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ceW mepee efceueer~ kesâmejer efmebn yeejn" Skeâ keâefJe Deewj mJelev$elee mesveeveer Les~ 70. Kakori Conspiracy case took place in the year-
FvnW ceeÛe&, 1914 keâes efiejHeäleej efkeâÙee ieÙee Deewj FvneR kesâ veece mes ceneje°^ kesâ keâekeâesjer <eÌ[Ùeb$e kesâme efkeâme Je<e& ceW ngDee Lee?
JeOee& ceW ‘jepemLeeve kesâmejer’ meehleeefnkeâ meceeÛeej he$e peejer efkeâÙee ieÙee, efpemekeâe (a) 1920/1920 ceW (b) 1925/1925 ceW
mebheeove ‘efJepeÙe efmebn heefLekeâ’ ves efkeâÙee~ peesjeJej efmebn (kesâmejer efmebn yeejnš kesâ (c) 1930/1930 ceW (d) 1935/1935 ceW
UP Lower (Pre) 2008
meies YeeF&) keâe veece uee@[& neef[Ëie yecekeâeC[ (efouueer) ceW Deelee nw~
66. The place where Hindustan Republican Association Ans. (b) : efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve keâe meyemes ØecegKe keâeÙe&
was founded in 1924 was- keâekeâesjer [kewâleer Lee~ 9 Deiemle, 1925 keâes SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ meomÙeeW ves
efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâe ie"ve meved 1924 F&. ceW menejvehegj ueKeveT ueeFve hej 8 [eGve jsueieeÌ[er keâes keâekeâesjer veecekeâ ieeBJe ceW
peneB efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee, Jen peien Leer – jeskeâkeâj Kepeeves keâes uetš efueÙee~ mejkeâej Fme Iešvee mes DelÙevle ›eâesefOele nes
(a) Allahabad/Fueeneyeeo (b) Kanpur/keâevehegj ieF& Gmeves Yeejer mebKÙee ceW ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâes efiejheäleej efkeâÙee Deewj Gve hej
(c) Lucknow/ueKeveT (d) Amritsar/Dece=lemej
keâekeâesjer keâeC[ kesâ keâejCe cegkeâocee ÛeueeÙee~ jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue (ieesjKehegj),
Uttarakhand P.C.S. (M) 2010-11
DeMeheâekeâ Guuee KeeB (hewâpeeyeeo), "ekegâj jesMeve efmebn (Fueeneyeeo), Deewj
UP UDA/LDA (M) 2010 jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er (ieesC[e) ceW heâebmeer os oer ieF&~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 284 YCT
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71. The name of Ram Prasad Bismil is associated with 75. Under whose chairmanship a committee was formed
jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue keâe veece efkeâmemes mecyeæ nw? to defend the accused in Kakori Case?
(a) Kanpur Conspiracy Case/keâevehegj <e[Ÿeb$e kesâme keâekeâesjer kesâme kesâ DeefYeÙegkeäleeW kesâ yeÛeeJe nsleg efkeâmekeâer DeOÙe#elee
(b) Alipore Conspiracy Case/Deueerhegj <e[Ÿeb$e kesâme ceW Skeâ meefceefle keâe ie"ve ngDee Lee?
(c) Kakori Conspiracy Case/keâekeâesjer <eÌ[Ùeb$e kesâme (a) Acharya Narendra Dev/DeeÛeeÙe& vejsvõ osJe
(d) Meerut Conspiracy Case/cesj" <e[Ÿeb$e kesâme (b) Govind Ballabh Pant/ieesefyevo yeuueYe heble
CDS (I) 2012 (c) Chandrabhanu Gupta/ÛevõYeeveg ieghle
Ans.(c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (d) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤
72. Which revolutionaries were hanged in the 'Kakori UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2014
Train Robbery Case'?
Ans. (b) : 9 Deiemle, 1925 keâes Gòej jsueJes kesâ ueKeveT menejvehegj
‘keâekeâesjer š^sve [kewâleer keâeC[’ cebs efkeâve ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâes heâeBmeer
keâer mepee oer ieF& Leer? mebYeeie kesâ keâekeâesjer veecekeâ mLeeve hej ‘8 [eGve š^sve’ hej [kewâleer [euekeâj
(a) Ram Prasad Bismil and Ashfaqulla efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve veecekeâ mebie"ve kesâ ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW Éeje
jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue Deewj DeMeheâekeâGuuee Kepeeves keâes uetš efueÙee ieÙee~ mejkeâej ves <e[dÙeb$e ceW Meeefceue 29 ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW
(b) Veer Savarkar and Vasudevi Chapekar keâes hekeâÌ[ efueÙee~ ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo keâes hegefueme hekeâ[veW ceW Demeheâue jneR~
Jeerj meeJejkeâj Deewj JeemegosJe Ûeeheskeâj keâekeâesjer kesâme kesâ DeefYeÙegòeâeW kesâ yeÛeeJe kesâ efueS ieesefJevo JeuueYe heble keâer
(c) Prafulla Chandra Chaki and Khudiram Bose DeOÙe#elee ceW keâeb«esme ves yeÛeeJe meefceefle keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee Lee~ efpemekesâ DevÙe
ØehegâuueÛebõ Ûeekeâer Deewj Kegoerjece yeesme meomÙe ÛevõYeevegieghle, ceesnve ueeue mekeämesvee, Depeerle Øemeeo pewve Deewj
(d) Surya Sen and Udham Singh
metÙe& mesve Deewj GOece efmebn ke=âheeMebkeâj nspeuee ØecegKe Les~ Fme cegkeâoceW ceW mejkeâejer Jekeâerue peiele veejeÙeCe
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above ceguuee Les~ keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme ceW jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue, Demeheâekeâ Guuee
GheÙeg&òeâ cebs mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ KeeB, jesMeve efmebn, jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er keâes cegkeâocee Ûeueekeâj heâeBmeer os oer ieÙeer~
65th BPSC (Pre) 2019 veesš– keâekeâesjer keâeC[ kesâ Deejesheer ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo keâes HeâeBmeer veneR oer
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ieÙeer Leer, keäÙeeWefkeâ GvnW hegefueme keâYeer efiejHeäleej veneR keâj heeÙeer Leer~
73. Who among the following revolutionaries were hanged 76. Who among the following was Government advocate
in the famous Kakori Conspiracy case? in Kakori Conspiracy Case?
efvecve ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW ceW mes efkeâvekeâes Øeefmeæ keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve keâekeâesjer keâeC[ cegkeâoceW ceW mejkeâejer
ceW Heâebmeer keâer mepee oer ieF& ? Jekeâerue Lee?
1. Ramprasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue (a) Mohan Lal Saxena/ceesnveueeue mekeämesvee
2. Rajendra Lahiri/jepesvõ ueeefnjer (b) Jagat Narayan Mulla/peiele veejeÙeCe ceguuee
3. Asfaqullah Khan/DemeHeâekegâuueen Keeve (c) Krishna Bahadur/ke=â<Ce yeneogj
4. Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn (d) Prabhat Chandra/ØeYeele Ûevõ
5. Thakur Roshan Singh/"ekegâj jesMeve efmebn UPPCS (Mains) Ist Paper GS, 2015
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
6. Chandrasekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
77. Who among the following was the sole revolutionary
(a) All the above/Ùes meYeer
of the ‘Kakori Conspiracy Case’ who escaped from
(b) 1, 2, 3, and 5 only/efmeHe&â 1, 2,3 Deewj 5 arrest by the police?
(c) 1, 3, 4, and 6 only/efmeHe&â 1, 3, 4 Deewj 6 efvecveefueefKele ceW mes ``keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e keâeC[' keâe Jen Skeâ cee$e
(d) 1, 3, 4, and 5 only/efmeHe&â 1, 3, 4 Deewj 5 keâewve ›eâeeqvlekeâejer Lee pees hegefueme efiejHeäleejer mes yeÛe efvekeâuee Lee?
Haryana PSC (PRE) 2021 (a) Chandra Shekhar Azad/Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Sachindra Nath Sanyal/MeÛeervõ veeLe meevÙeeue
74. Who among the following was hanged in Kakori (c) Roshan Lal/jesMeve ueeue
Conspiracy Case by English Government? (d) Yogesh Chandra Chatterjee/peesiesMe Ûevõ Ûešpeea
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmekeâes Deb«espeer mejkeâej ves keâekeâesjer <e[Ÿeb$e UPPCS (Mains) G.S.,I- Paper, 2006
kesâ ceeceues ceW heâebmeer hej ÛeÌ{e efoÙee? UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2003, 2005
(a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Chandra Shekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo 78. Who among the following was the revolutionary
(c) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue associated with Kakori Conspiracy who was not
(d) Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe hanged?
MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 1997 efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâekeâesjer keâeb[ mes pegÌ[e keâewve ›eâeefvlekeâejer Lee
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ efpemes Heâebmeer veneR oer ieÙeer?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 285 YCT
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Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue
(a) 82. What is the common element among Ram Prasad Bismil,
Roshan Lal/jesMeve ueeue
(b) Roshan Singh and Rajendra Lahiri?
Chandra Shekhar Azad/Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo
(c) jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue, jesMeve eEmen Deewj jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er kesâ yeerÛe
Rajendra Lahiri/jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er
(d) keäÙee meceevelee nw?
UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006 (a) They threw a bomb in the Central Legislative
Assembly on 8 April, 1929/GvneWves 8 DeØewue, 1929 keâes
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
kesâvõerÙe efJeOeeve meYee ceW yece heWâkeâe
79. Who among the following revolutionaries is not
(b) They were the founder members of Swaraj Party/Jes
associated with Kakori Conspiracy Case?
efvecveefueefKele ›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW ceW mes keâewve keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme mes mJejepe heešea kesâ mebmLeehekeâ meomÙe Les
pegÌ[e veneR nw? (c) They were the founders of Hindustan Republican
Association/Jes efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ mebmLeehekeâ
(a) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue
Les
(b) Roshan Singh/jesMeve eEmen
(d) They were associated with Kakori Conspiracy case/Jes
(c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e ceeceues mes mecyeæ Les
(d) Ashfaq Ullah Khan/DeMeHeâekeâ Guueen KeeB
NDA (I) 2015
UP Lower (Pre) 2004
Ans.(d): GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Ans. (c) : keâekeâesjer <eÌ[Ùeb$e keâeb[ (9 Deiemle,
1925) kesâ heMÛeele efnvogmleeve
83. In which of the following prisons Pt. Ram Prasad
efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ DeefOekeâebMe vesleeDeeW keâer efiejheäleejer kesâ heMÛeele Bismil was hanged?/ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme keâejeieej ceW heb.
efiejheäleejer mes yeÛes Skeâcee$e veslee ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo kesâ vesle=lJe ceW 9-10 efmelebyej, jeceØemeeo efyeeqmceue keâes Heâebmeer oer ieÙeer Leer?
1928 keâes efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâer mLeehevee ngF&~
(a) Gonda/ieesC[e (b) Faizabad/Hewâpeeyeeo
Fmeer mebie"ve mes Yeiele efmebn, efMeJe Jecee&, YeieJeleer ÛejCe Jeesnje Deeefo peg[Ì s Les~ (c) Gorakhpur/ieesjKehegj (d) Varanasi/JeejeCemeer
metÙe&mesve yebieeue kesâ ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW ceW mes Skeâ Les~ FvneWves FefC[Ùeve efjheefyuekeâve UPPCS (Mains) Ist Paper GS, 2015
Deeceea keâer mLeehevee keâer~ metÙe&mesve keâe mebyebOe ÛešieeBJe Mem$eeieej js[ mes Lee~ UPPSC RO/ARO (Pre) 2021
keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme ceW Yeiele eEmen Meeefceue veneR Les~ Ans. (c) : jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue keâes keâekeâesjer keâeC[ kesâ Skeâ Deejesheer kesâ
80. Who among the following was not related to Kakori ¤he ceW 19 efomecyej, 1927 F&. keâes ieesjKehegj pesue ceW HeâeBmeer hej Deb«espeeW
Conspiracy Case?/ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve keâekeâesjer <e[dÙev$e ceW Éeje ueškeâe efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ heâeBmeer efoS peeves mes hetJe& jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue
meeqcceefuele veneR Lee? ves Ùen keânles ngS otOe heerves mes Fvkeâej keâj efoÙee efkeâ ‘‘Deye ceQ kesâJeue Deheveer
(a) Surya Sen/metÙe& mesve ceeB keâe otOe uetBiee~’’ Demeheâekeâ Guuee KeeB keâes hewâpeeyeeo pesue, jepesvõ
(b) Ram Prasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeeqmceue ueeefnÌ[er keâes ieesC[e pesue leLee jesMeve ueeue keâes vewveer mesvš^ue pesue,
(c) Roshanlal/jesMeveueeue Fueeneyeeo ceW heâeBmeer kesâ heâvos hej ÛeÌ{e efoÙee ieÙee~
(d) Ashfaq Ullah Khan/DeMeHeâekeâ Guueen KeeB 84. Who amongst the following revolutionaries refused to
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. Opt. History 2008 drink the given milk on the eve of his execution and
CAPF - 2019 (I) said “Now, I shall take my mother’s milk only”?
NDA (II) 2008 Deheveer HeâeBmeer mes hetJe& efvecveefueefKele ›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW ceW mes Skeâ ves
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
heerves nsleg efoÙes ieÙes otOe keâes DemJeerkeâej keâj efoÙee Deewj keâne,
``Deye ceQ kesâJeue Deheveer ceeB keâe otOe uetBiee~''
81. Which one of the following Revolutionaries was NOT
(a) Rajguru/jepeieg®
associated with the “Kakori Train Incident”?
(b) Ashfaqullah/DeMeHeâekeâGuuee
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee Skeâ ›eâeefvlekeâejer ‘‘keâekeâesjer š^sve
(c) Ram Prasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeeqmceue
keâeC[’’ mes mecyeefvOele veneR Lee?
(d) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
(a) Rajendra Lahiri /jepesvõ ueeefn[er UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2014
(b) Ashfakullah Khan /DeMeheâekeâGuuee KeeB Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) Khudiram Bose /Kegoerjece yeesme 85. Who among the following revolutionary was hanged in
(d) Roshan Singh/jesMeve efmebn Gorakhpur Jail? / efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme ›eâeefvlekeâejer keâer
UPPSC Polytechnic Lecturer 2021 HeâeBmeer ieesjKehegj pesue ceW ngF& Leer?
Ans. (c) : 30 DeØewue, 1908 keâes Kegoerjece yeesme leLee Øehegâuue kegâceej Ûeekeâer (a) Ram Prasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue
ves efkebâimeheâes[& keâer yeiIeer hej yece heWâkeâves kesâ Deejeshe ceW Kegoerjece yeesme keâes 11 (b) Rajendra Lahiri/jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er
Deiemle, 1908 keâes ueieYeie 18 Je<e& keâer DeeÙeg ceW cegpeHeäHeâjhegj pesue ceW heâebmeer (c) Roshan Singh/jesMeve efmebn
oer ieF& Leer~ peyeefkeâ keâekeâesjer š^sve keâeC[ (9 Deiemle, 1925) mes jepesvõ (d) Ashfaqullah Khan/DeMeHeâekegâuuee KeeB
ueeefnÌ[er, jesMeve efmebn, jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue, DeMeheâekeâ Guuee Kebe leLee UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006
ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo meef›eâÙe ¤he mes mecyeefvOele Les~ Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 286 YCT
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86. Match List 1 with list 2 and select correct answer by Ashfaq-ul- la/DemeHeâekegâuuee
(a)
using codes given below lists : Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue
(b)
metÛeer I keâes metÛeer II mes efceueeve keâerefpeS leLee metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes Batukeswar Dutta/yešgkesâMJej oòe
(c)
efoÙes ieÙes ketâš mes mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS- All of the above/Gkeäle ceW meYeer
(d)
List I/metÛeer I List II/metÛeer II IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1990
(a) Rajendra Lahiri 1. Gonda Jail Ans. (c) : 9 Deiemle, 1925 kesâ keâekeâesjer keâeb[ ceW DeMeHeâekeâ Guuee KeeB,
jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er ieeW[e pesue jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue, jesMeve eEmen, jepesvõ ueeefnÌ[er keâes HeâeBmeer os oer ieÙeer~
(b) Sukhdev 2. Lahore Central Jail yešgkesâÕej oòe ves Yeiele eEmen kesâ meeLe efceuekeâj 1929 ceW mesvš^ue uesefpemuesefšJe
megKeosJe ueenewj mesvš^ue pesue Smescyeueer hej yece HeWâkeâe~ Dele: yešgkesâÕej oòe 1925 kesâ yeeo meef›eâÙe jns~
(c) Roshan Singh 3. Gorakhpur Jail
jesMeve efmebn ieesjKehegj pesue 90. Who among the following was associated with the
Hindustan Socialist Republican Association?
(d) Ram Prasad Bismil 4. Allahabad Jail
jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue Fueeneyeeo pesue efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve
Code :/ketâš :
SmeesefmeSMeve mes mecyeæ Les?
(a) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme
A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 2 4 3 (b) 2 1 3 4 (b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(c) 1 2 3 4 (d) 4 3 2 1 (c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn
(UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2004) (d) Laxmi Sehgal/ue#ceer menieue
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ NDA (I) 2014
87. Who penned the following lines? Ans.(c): efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve (HRA) keâer mLeehevee 1924
“Sarfaroshi ki tamanna ab hamare dil me hai, Dekhna ceW jeceØemeeo efJeefmceue, ÙeesiesMe Ûešpeea Deewj MeÛeervõ veeLe meevÙeeue Éeje keâer
hai zor kitna baju-e-qatil me hai” ieÙeer Leer~ Fmekesâ ceeOÙece mes Ûeewjer-Ûeewje keâeb[ kesâ he§eele DemenÙeesie Deeboesueve
efvecveefueefKele hebeqkeäleÙeeW keâes efkeâmeves efueKee? keâes Jeeheme uesves kesâ he§eele ÙegJee je°^JeeefoÙeeW kesâ Éeje ›eâebeflekeâejer ceeOÙece mes
``mejHeâjesMeer keâer leceVee Deye nceejs efoue ceW nw, Deb«espeer oemelee mes cegefòeâ heeves keâe ØeÙeeme efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Fme mebie"ve Éeje ner 9
osKevee nw peesj efkeâlevee yeepet-S-keâeefleue ceW nw'' Deiemle 1925 ceW keâekeâesjer š^sve [kewâleer keâes Debpeece efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ keâekeâesjer
(a) Bismil/efyeeqmceue (b) Rajguru/jepeieg® <eÌ[Ùeb$e kesâme ceW Deveskeâ ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâes Heâebmeer SJeb keâeuesheeveer keâer mepee kesâ
(c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen (d) Azad/Deepeeo keâejCe efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve (HRA) meceehleØeeÙe nes Ûegkeâe Lee~
BPSC (Pre) 2015 Ssmes ceW ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo, Yeiele efmebn, efMeJe Jecee&, YeieJeleerÛejCe Jeesnje pewmes
Ans. (a) : jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue Yeejle kesâ Skeâ ceneve SJeb Decej ›eâebeflekeâejer ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ vesle=lJe ceW 9-10 efmelecyej, 1928 keâes efouueer kesâ efHeâjespeMeen
Les~ 1924 F&. ceW Jes efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve mes pegÌ[s leLee keâesšuee cewoeve ceW efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve (HSRA)
Gmekeâer mewefvekeâ FkeâeF& kesâ veslee yeves~ keâekeâesjer <e[Ùeb$e (1925 F&.) kesâ lenle keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee ieÙee~
Fve hej DeefYeÙeesie Ûeueekeâj 19 efomecyej, 1927 keâes FvnW HeâeBmeer os oer ieÙeer~ 91. In the year 1928, where Hindustan Socialist Republic
GheÙeg&òeâ ieerle keâes MeeÙej efyeefmceue Depeerceeyeeoer ves efueKee nw~ Association was established?
88. Name the first recorded Muslim who was hanged for Je<e& 1928 ceW efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâer
Indian freedom mLeehevee keâneB ngF& Leer?
YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee kesâ efueS HeâeBmeer heeves Jeeues ØeLece efjkeâe[x[ (a) In Kanpur/keâevehegj ceW (b) In Delhi/efouueer ceW
cegeqmuece keâe veece yeleeSB~ (c) In Allahabad/Fueeneyeeo ceW (d) In Lahore/ueenewj ceW
(a) Mohammad Ali/ceesncceo Deueer UPPCS (Pre) Spl. Opt. History 2008
(b) Shaukat Ali/Meewkeâle Deueer IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2007
(c) Ashfaqullah Khan/DeMeHeâekeâ Guueen KeeB Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(d) Azizuddin/De]peer]pegöerve 92. Which of the following was/were the founder member(s)
UP Lower (Pre) 2004 of Hindustan Socialist Republic Army established in
September, 1928?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efmelebyej, ceW mLeeefhele
Ans. (c) : YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee kesâ efueS HeâeBmeer heeves Jeeues ØeLece efjkeâe[x[
cegeqmuece keâe veece DeMeHeâekeâ Guueen KeeB Lee~ GvnW 27 Je<e& keâer DeJemLee ceW efnbogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve Deeceea keâe/kesâ mebmLeehekeâ meomÙe
19 efomebyej, 1927 keâes keâekeâesjer <e[Ÿeb$e kesâme ceW hewâpeeyeeo pesue ceW heâebmeer os
Lee/Les?
oer ieF& Leer~ Gvekeâe pevce 22 Dekeäštyej, 1900 keâes Gòej ØeosMe kesâ 1. Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
MeenpeneBhegj ceW ngDee Lee~ 2. Jatindranath/peleervõveeLe
89. Name the revolutionaries who had activated after 3. Ajoy Ghosh/DepeÙe Iees<e
1925? 4. Phanindranath Ghosh/HeâCeervõveeLe Iees<e
Gve ›eâeeqvlekeâejer Ùee ›eâeeqvlekeâeefjÙeeW keâe veece oerefpeÙes pees 1925 kesâ Select the correct answer using the code given below:
yeeo meef›eâÙe jns - veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 287 YCT
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(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 (a) Chandrashekhar Azad/Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo
(b) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3 (b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
(c) 1, 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1, 2 Deewj 3 (c) Shiv Verma/efMeJe Jecee&
(d) 1, 2, 3 and 4/1, 2, 3 Deewj 4 (d) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue
CDS Exam (I) - 2022 UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
Ans. (a) : efmelecyej, 1928 F&. ceW ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo kesâ vesle=lJe ceW Yeiele Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
efmebn, efJepeÙe kegâceej efmebn, efMeJe Jecee&, peÙeosJe keâhetj, megKeosJe SJeb 98. One of the founder leaders of Hindustan Socialist
YeieJeleerÛejCe yeesnje Deeefo ves efouueer kesâ efheâjespeMeen keâesšuee cewoeve ceW Republican Army was-/efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve
efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâer mLeehevee keâer~ Deeceea kesâ mebmLeehekeâ vesleeDeeW ceW Skeâ Les-
93. The Hindustan Socialist Republican Association was (a) B.R. Ambedkar/yeer. Deej. Decyes[keâj
founded in- (b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
‘efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve Smeesemf eSMeve keâer mLeehevee ngF& : (c) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme
(a) 1919 ceW (b) 1927 ceW (d) Jai Prakash Narayan/peÙe ØekeâeMe veejeÙeCe
(c) 1916 ceW (d) 1928 ceW BPSC (Pre) 1997-98
Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) G.S. 2016 Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 99. The reason for the repetition of the revolutionary
94. Hindustan Socialist Republic Association was founded procedure in Indian politics during the period of 1923-
by/efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve keâer mLeehevee 28 was-
1923-28 F&. kesâ keâeue ceW YeejleerÙe jepeveerefle ceW ›eâeeqvlekeâejer
keâer─
(a) Veer Savarkar/Jeerj meeJejkeâj ves
keâeÙe&efJeefOe keâer hegvejeJe=efòe keâe keâejCe Lee -
(a) rising influence of leaders like Hardayal and Lajpat
(b) Udham Singh/TOece eEmen ves
Rai/ njoÙeeue Deewj ueepehele jeÙe pewmes vesleeDeesb keâe yeÌ{lee ngDee
(c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen ves
ØeYeeJe
(d) Chandrashekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo ves
(b) suspension of Non-Cooperation Movement by
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1991 Gandhi/ ieebOeer Éeje DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve keâe mLeieve
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (c) impact of foreign incidents/efJeosMeer IešveeDeesb keâe ØeYeeJe
95. Who changed the name of ‘Hindustan Republic (d) refusal of Indian demand by Britishers
Association’ founded by Sachindra Sanyal to YeejleerÙeeW keâer ceebieeW keâes Deb«espeeW Éeje DemJeerkeâej efkeâÙee peevee
‘Hindustan Socialist Republic Association’? BPSC (Pre) 1996
efkeâmeves MeÛeervõ mevÙeeue Éeje mLeeefhele ‘efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâ Ans. (b) : 1923-28 kesâ oewjeve YeejleerÙe jepeveerefle ceW ›eâebeflekeâejer
SmeesefmeSMeve’ keâe veece yeouekeâj ‘efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš keâeÙe&efJeefOeÙeeW keâer hegvejeJe=efòe keâe ØecegKe keâejCe ieebOeer peer Éeje DemenÙeesie
efjheefyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve’ keâj efoÙee Lee? Deeboesueve keâe mLeieve Lee~ DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve keâer Fme DemeHeâuelee ves
(a) Ras Bihari Bose/jeme efyenejer yeesme ÙegJekeâeW keâes efvejeMe keâj efoÙee~ GvnW ueieves ueiee efkeâ Deye efnbmee kesâ Éeje ner
(b) Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe mJeleb$elee Øeehle keâer pee mekeâleer nw~ FmeefueS Jes ›eâebeflekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW keâer
(c) Sardar Bhagat Singh/mejoej Yeiele efmebn lejHeâ Deeke=â° ngS~
(d) Chandrashekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo 100. Which of the following statements about Bhagat Sing
UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006 is/are NOT true?
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 1. Bhagat singh was influenced by socialist ideas
2. He was a member of the Hindustan Socialist
96. Hindustan Socialist Republican Party was formed by-
Republican Association
efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve ie"ve keâer Leer─ 3. Bhagat Singh threw a bomb in the Central
(a) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<eÛevõ yeesme ves Legislative Assembly in 1929 with the objective to
(b) Ras Bihari Bose/jemeefyenejer yeesme ves kill as many people as possible
(c) Chandra Shekhar Azad/Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo ves Select the correct answer using the code given below
(d) Sardar Bhagat Singh/mejoej YeieleeEmen ves Yeiele efmebn kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee/mes keâLeve
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1996 meneR veneR nw/nQ?
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 1. Yeiele efmebn meceepeJeeoer efJeÛeejeW mes ØeYeeefJele Les
2. Jes efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ meomÙe Les
97. Who among the following was not member of
‘Hindustan Socialist Republic Association? 3. DeefOekeâ mes DeefOekeâ ueesieeW keâes ceejves kesâ GösMÙe mes Yeiele efmebn
efvecve ceW mes keâewve `efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve' ves 1929 ceW kesâvõerÙe efJeOeevemeYee ceW yece HeWâkeâe
keâe meomÙe veneR Lee? veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 288 YCT
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(a) 1 and 3 / 1 Deewj 3 (b) 2 and 3/ 2 Deewj 3 103. Bhagat Singh threw bomb in Central Assembly along
(c) 2 only / kesâJeue 2 (d) 3 only / kesâJeue 3 with-
CAPF - 2019 (I) Yeiele eEmen ves meWš^ue Smescyeueer ceW yece HeWâkeâe Lee –
Ans. (d) Yeiele efmebn keâe pevce Je<e& 1907 ceW leLee ce=lÙeg 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 (a) Chandra Shekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej kesâ meeLe
keâes ngDee Lee~ Yeejle kesâ Skeâ ceneve ›eâebeflekeâejer Yeiele efmebn meceepeJeeoer efJeÛeejeW (b) Sukhdev/megKeosJe kesâ meeLe
mes ØeYeeefJele Les~ FvneWves Yeejle keâer Deepeeoer kesâ efueS veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee keâer (c) Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe kesâ meeLe
mLeehevee keâer leLee yeeo ceW efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve mes pegÌ[s~ Je<e& (d) Rajguru/jepeieg® kesâ meeLe
1928 ceW efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâe veece efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš UP RO/ARO (Pre) 2013
efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve (HSRA) keâj efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ HSRA kesâ meomÙeeW Ans. (c) : Yeiele eEmen Deewj yešgkesâMJej oòe ves 8 DeØewue, 1929 F&. keâes
ceW Yeiele efmebn ØecegKe Les~ Yeiele efmebn ves efouueer kesâ kesâvõerÙe mebmeo (mesvš^ue keWâõerÙe efJeOeevemeYee ceW oes yece Deewj Deepeeoer Je ›eâebefle kesâ veejeW kesâ meeLe kegâÚ
Demescyeueer) ceW yece efJemHeâesš efyeÇefšMe meeceüepÙe lekeâ Deheveer yeele hengBÛeeves kesâ heÛex HeWâkesâ~ lelheMÛeeled GvneWves mJeÙeb keâes hegefueme kesâ nJeeues keâj efoÙee~ kesâvõerÙe
efueS efkeâÙee Lee ve efkeâ ueesieeW keâes ceejves kesâ efueS FmeerefueS Yeiele efmebn ves efJeOeeve meYee ceW `Fbkeâueeye efpevoeyeeo' kesâ veejs efoS~ Iešvee kesâ yeeo oesveeW keâes
yešgkesâMJej oòe kesâ meeLe efceuekeâj yece keâes kesâvõerÙe mebmeo kesâ Keeueer mLeeve hej efiejHeäleej keâj efueÙee ieÙee Deewj ueenewj <e[Ùeb$e cegkeâoceW kesâ Devleie&le Fve hej
Hesâkeâe Lee~ keâeÙe&Jeener keâer ieÙeer Deewj 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes mejoej Yeiele efmebn, jepeieg®
101. Who among the following was NOT an early member Deewj megKeosJe keâes Heâebmeer os oer ieÙeer~
of the 'Naujawan-Sabha' formed in 1926 A.D.?
104. How old was Bhagat Singh when he threw a bomb in
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes 1926 F&. ceW ieef"le ‘veewpeJeeve-meYee’ keâe the assembly in protest against the government?/mejkeâej
ØeejefcYekeâ meomÙe keâewve veneR Lee? kesâ efJejesOe ceW Demescyeueer ceW yece HeWâkeâves kesâ meceÙe Yeiele efmebn keâer
(a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn Gceü keäÙee Leer?
(b) Yaspal/ÙeMeheeue
(a) 21 years/21 meeue
(c) Chhabil Das/Úyeerue oeme
(b) A little more than 21 years/21 meeue mes Lees[ Ì e p]Ùeeoe
(d) Ambika Chakravati/Deefcyekeâe Ûe›eâJeleea
(c) 25 years/25 meeue/
UPPSC (Pre) 2021
(d) A little more than 25 years/25 meeue mes Lees[ Ì e p]Ùeeoe
Ans. (d) : Yeiele efmebn, YeieJeleer ÛejCe Jeesnje, ÙeMeheeue leLee Úyeerue oeme ves
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes
veewpeJeeveeW Deewj efJeÅeeefLe&ÙeeW, ke=â<ekeâ SJeb ßeefcekeâeW keâes mebieef"le keâjves kesâ efueS
1926 F&. ceW veewpeJeeve meYee keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ Yeiele efmebn Fme meYee kesâ
keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
ceneceb$eer leLee YeieJeleer ÛejCe Jeesnje ves cenemeefÛeJe keâe oeefÙelJe mecYeeuee~ 64th BPSC(Pre)-2018-19
DeØewue 1928 F&. ceW Dece=lemej ceW ngS meccesueve ceW Fme meYee keâe Iees<eCee he$e Ans. (b) : Yeiele efmebn keâe pevce 28 efmelecyej, 1907 F&. keâes ngDee Lee Deewj
peejer efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Deefcyekeâe Ûe›eâJeleea Fme meYee mes mecyeefvOele veneR Les~ Yeiele efmebn ves Demescyeueer ceW yece 8 DeØewue, 1929 F&. keâes HeWâkeâe Lee~ Dele;
102. Which would be the most appropriate description Menero Yeiele efmebn keâer Gceü 21 Je<e& mes Lees[Ì e pÙeeoe Leer~
concerning the Punjab Naujawan Bharat Sabha? 105. The slogan ‘Inquilab Zindabad’ is associated with-
It aspired to `Fvkeâueeye eEpeoeyeeo' keâe veeje efkeâmemes mecyeæ nw?
hebpeeye veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee kesâ mebyebOe ceW meJee&efOekeâ mecegefÛele (a) Chandra Shekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
JeCe&ve keäÙee nesiee? (b) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue
Gmekeâer Deekeâeb#ee Leer efkeâ (c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
(a) do political work among youth, peasants and (d) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue
workers./ÙegJeeDeeW, ke=â<ekeâeW Deewj ßeefcekeâeW kesâ yeerÛe jepeveereflekeâ keâeÙe& UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2010
keâjW~ MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 1993
(b) spread the philosophy of revolution among UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1991, 1995
students./Úe$eeW kesâ yeerÛe ›eâebefle kesâ oMe&ve keâe Øemeej keâjW~ BPSC (Pre.) G.S. 2002
(c) initiate discussions regarding anti-imperialism UP UDA/LDA Spl. (M) 2010
UP Lower (Pre) 2004
among workers./ßeefcekeâeW kesâ yeerÛe meeceüepÙeJeeo efJejesOeer
efJeÛeej-efJeceMe& ØeejcYe keâjW~ Ans. (c) : cegkeâoceW keâer megveJeeÙeer kesâ oewjeve ›eâebeflekeâejer `Fvkeâueeye efpevoeyeeo'
(d) help the formation of a Trade Union keâe veeje ueieeles ngS DeoeueleeW ceW ØeJesMe keâjles Les Deewj ‘meeceÇepÙeJeeo
Movement in Punjab./hebpeeye ceW š^s[ ÙetefveÙeve Deeboesueve keâer cegoe&yeeo, meJe&neje efpevoeyeeo' keâe veeje ueieeles ngS Deoeuele mes yeenj Deeles
jÛevee ceW meneÙekeâ nes~ Les~ Fvkeâueeye efpevoeyeeo efpemekeâer jÛevee cegncceo Fkeâyeeue ves keâer Leer, keâe henueer
CDS (I) 2015 yeej veejs kesâ ¤he ceW Yeiele eEmen ves ØeÙeesie efkeâÙee, FvneWves ner Fme veejs keâes Ûee|Ûele
Ans.(a): GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ yeveeÙee~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 289 YCT

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106. Who among the following said "the peasants have to 109. Who among the following revolutionary was not
liberate themselves not only from foreign yoke but also hanged in Lahore Conspiracy Case?
from the yoke of landlords and capitalists" ? ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e keâeC[ ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme ›eâebeflekeâejer keâes
efvecve ceW mes efkeâmeves keâne ‘‘efkeâmeeveeW keâes mJeÙeb keâes kesâJeue efJeosMeer HeâeBmeer veneR ngF& Leer –
peb]peerj mes ner Dee]peeo veneR keâjevee nw Deefheleg peceeRoejeW Je (a) Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe
hetbpeerJeeefoÙeeW mes Yeer Dee]peeo keâjevee nw’’? (b) Sukhdev/megKeosJe
(a) Indulal Yagnik/Fbogueeue Ùeeieefvekeâ (c) Sardar Bhagat Singh/mejoej Yeiele eEmen
(b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieeBOeer (d) Rajguru/jepeieg®
(c) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn MPPSC (Pre) GS, 1990
(d) Sardar Patel/mejoej hešsue Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
UPPSC Ashram Paddhati 2021 110. Bhagat Singh was executed along with two of his
Ans. (c) : ``efkeâmeeveeW keâes mJeÙeb keâes kesâJeue efJeosMeer pebpeerj mes ner Deepeeo veneR comrades, on 23rd March of 1931. Who were those
keâjevee nw Deefheleg peceeRoejeW Je hetBpeerJeeefoÙeeW mes Yeer Deepeeo keâjevee nw'' Ùen two?
JeekeäÙe Yeiele efmebn ves keâne nw~ Yeiele eEmen keâes Gmekesâ oes meeefLeÙeeW kesâ meeLe 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes
107. Who said, “Criticism and independent thought are the HeâeBmeer oer ieF& Leer, Jes oes meeLeer keâewve Les?
two characteristics of a revolutionary”? (a) Rajguru and Sukhdev/jepeieg® Deewj megKeosJe
efkeâmeves keâne Lee, ``DeeueesÛevee Deewj mJeleb$e eEÛeleve Skeâ (b) Sukhdev and B. K. Dutt/megKeosJe Deewj yeer. kesâ. oòe
›eâeeqvlekeâejer keâer oes efJeMes<eleeÙeW nQ''? (c) Rajguru and B. K. Dutt/jepeieg® Deewj [Link]â. oòe
(a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen ves
(d) Chandra Shekhar Azad and Sukhdev/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
(b) Ram Prasad Bismil/jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue ves
Deewj megKeosJe
(c) Sachindra Sanyal/meÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue ves
Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (M) 2007
(d) Bhagwati Charan Vohra/YeieJeleer ÛejCe Jeesnje ves
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
UPPCS (Pre) Ist GS, 2014
Ans. (a) : ``DeeueesÛevee Deewj mJeleb$e efÛevleve Skeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer keâer oes 111. When were Bhagat Singh, Rajguru and Sukhdev
hanged?/Yeiele efmebn, jepeieg¤ leLee megKeosJe keâes keâye Heâebmeer oer
efJeMes<eleeSB nQ''~ Ghejesòeâ keâLeve keâe GuuesKe Yeiele eEmen ves Deheveer pesue Ùee$ee
kesâ oewjeve efJeefYeVe he$e JÙeJenejeW ceW efkeâÙee Lee~ ieÙeer?
108. Who among the following threw a bomb in the Central
(a) 23 March, 1931/23 ceeÛe&, 1931
Legislative Assembly on April 8, 1929 to make the deaf (b) 23 March, 1932/23 ceeÛe&, 1932
British Government hear? (c) 23 March, 1933/23 ceeÛe&, 1933
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves yenjer efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej keâes megveeves nsleg keWâõerÙe (d) 23 March, 1934/23 ceeÛe&, 1934
efJeOeeve meYee ceW 8 DeØewue, 1929 keâes yece HeWâkeâe Lee? BPSC (Pre) G.S. 1999, 2002
1. Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen Ans. (a) : Yeiele efmebn, megKeosJe Deewj jepeieg¤ keâes Heâebmeer ueenewj ceW 23
2. Sukhdev/megKeosJe ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes ‘meeC[me& nlÙeekeâeb[ kesâ efueS ueenewj <e[Ùeb$e cegkeâoceW kesâ
3. Rajguru/jepeieg® lenle’ oer ieÙeer Leer~
4. Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe
112. Bhagat Singh, Sukhdev and Rajguru were sentenced
Select the answer from the code given below: to death in-
mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš mes keâerefpeÙes : YeieleeEmen, megKeosJe Deewj jepeieg® keâes efkeâme `Jeeo' (kesâme) ceW
Code/ketâš :
HeâeBmeer keâer mepee megveeF& ieF& Leer?
(a) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 (b) 2 and 3/2 Deewj 3
Alipore Conspiracy Case/Deueerhegj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
(a)
(c) 1 and 3/1 Deewj 3 (d) 1 and 4/1 Deewj 4
Lahore Conspiracy Case/ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
(b)
UP Lower (Pre) 2013
Kakori Conspiracy Case/keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
(c)
Ans. (d) : `efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve' kesâ oes meomÙeeW
Kanpur Conspiracy Case/keâevehegj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
(d)
Yeiele eEmen SJeb yešgkesâMJej oòe ves 8 DeØewue, 1929 keâes keWâõerÙe efJeOeevemeYee ceW yece
Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2009-10
HeWâkeâe~ oesveeW ueesieeW keâes efiejHeäleej keâj keWâõerÙe DemeWyeueer yece keâeb[ kesâ Debleie&le
cegkeâocee ÛeueeÙee ieÙee~ yeeo ceW Fme mebie"ve kesâ DevÙe meomÙeeW keâes Yeer efiejHeäleej keâj Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeWb~
kegâue 16 ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW kesâ Thej ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e keâeb[ kesâ Debleie&le cegkeâocee ÛeueeÙee 113. Lahore conspiracy case resulted in the hanging of-
ieÙee~ Yeiele eEmen, megKeosJe Deewj jepeieg® keâes 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes Heâebmeer os oer ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e ceeceues keâer heefjCeefle efkeâmekeâer HeâeBmeer mes ngF&–
ieF&~ yešgkesâÕej oòe keâes DeepeerJeve keâejeJeeme keâešves kesâ efueS keâeueeheeveer Yespe 1. Ram Prasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeeqmceue
efoÙee ieÙee~ 1933 Je 1937 ceW mesuÙeguej pesue ceW Gvekesâ Ssefleneefmekeâ YetKe 2. Roshan Singh/jesMeve eEmen
nÌ[leeue kesâ he§eeled GvnW yeebkeâerhegj meWš^ue pesue ueeÙee ieÙee leLee 1938 ceWs efjne 3. Sukhdev/megKeosJe
efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Gvekeâe osneble 20 pegueeF& 1965 keâes ngDee~ 4. Rajguru/jepeieg®

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 290 YCT

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Select the correct answer from the code given below: Ans. (c) : meeC[me& nlÙeekeâeC[ (ueenewj <e[dÙev$e) kesâ ceeceues ceW Deveskeâ
veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš mes mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS :
›eâebeflekeâejer efiejHeäleej efkeâÙes ieÙes Deewj Gve hej ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e keâeC[ keâe kesâme
Code/ketâš :
Ûeuee~ peefleve oeme ves pesue ceW kewâefoÙeeW kesâ meeLe nes jns ogJÙe&Jenej ceW megOeej
(a) 1, 2 (b) 1, 2, 4
(c) 2,3, 4 (d) 3, 4 keâer ceeBieeW keâes hetje keâjves kesâ efueS ngS YetKe nÌ[leeue hej yew" ieÙes Deewj 64JeW
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2002 efove Menero ngS Les~
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 117. The freedom fighter who died in jail due to hunger
114. While opposing the Public Safety Bill, 1928 who strike was- / pesue ceW YetKe nÌ[leeue kesâ keâejCe efpeme mJeleb$elee
among the following said that it was 'a direct attack on meb«eece mesveeveer keâer ce=lÙeg ngF& Jen Lee
Indian nationalism, on the Indian National Congress' (a) Bhagat Singh/YeieleeEmen
and as 'the slavery of India, Bill No. 1'?
(b) Bipin Chandra Pal/efJeefheve Ûevõ heeue
ueeskeâ megj#ee efJeOesÙekeâ (heefyuekeâ mesheäšer efyeue), 1928 keâe efJejesOe
(c) Jatin Das/peefleve oeme
keâjles meceÙe efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves keâne Lee efkeâ Ùen
(d) S.C. Bose/[Link]. yeesme
‘YeejleerÙe je<š^Jeeo hej, YeejleerÙe je<š^erÙe keâeb«esme hej meerOee Øenej
UPLower (Pre) Spl. 2004
nw’ Deewj ‘Yeejle keâer oemelee keâe henues vecyej keâe efyeue’ nw? UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2001
(a) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn™ Ans. (c) : Ghejesòeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeWb~
(b) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
118. Bhagat Singh’s memorial is situated at-
(c) T. Prakasam/šer ØekeâeMece
Yeiele eEmen keâe mceejkeâ keâneB eqmLele nw?
(d) Diwan Chaman Lal/oerJeeve Ûeceve ueeue
(a) Ferozpur /efHeâjespehegj ceW (b) Amritsar /Dece=lemej ceW
NDA (I) 2015
(c) Ludhiana /uegefOeÙeevee ceW (d) Gurudaspur /ieg®oemehegj ceW
Ans.(a): ueeskeâ megj#ee efJeOesÙekeâ (heefyuekeâ mesHeäšer efyeue), 1928 keâe efJejesOe
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2013
keâjles meceÙe mJejepe heešea kesâ meomÙe ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ves keâne Lee efkeâ Ùen
‘YeejleerÙe je°^Jeeo hej, YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeb«esme hej meerOee Øenej nw Deewj Yeejle Ans. (a) : 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 F&. keâes efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej Éeje Yeiele eEmen,
keâer oemelee keâe henues vecyej keâe efyeue nw~’ OÙeeleJÙe nw efkeâ meeJe&peefvekeâ megj#ee jepeieg® SJeb megKeosJe keâes ueenewj ceW HeâeBmeer hej ueškeâe efoÙee ieÙee Lee~ Yeiele
efJeOesÙekeâ kesâ ØeeJeOeeveeW kesâ Devegmeej mejkeâej DeJeebefÚle leLee efJeOJebmekeâejer Ûeefj$e eEmen keâe mceejkeâ ngmewveer Jeeuee efHeâjespehegj efpeues kesâ meleuepe veoer kesâ leš hej nw~
Jeeues efJeosefMeÙeeW keâes osMe mes efveJee&efmele keâj mekeâleer Leer~ Ùen efJeOesÙekeâ cegKÙele: 119. Two school girls of Comila had shot dead district
meecÙeJeeefoÙeeW kesâ efJe¤æ Lee efpemes mJejeefpeÙeeW ves kesâvõerÙe efJeOeeve meYee ceW heeefjle judge in December 1931. The names of two:
veneR nesves efoÙee~ efomecyej 1931 ceW keâesefceuee keâer oes mketâueer Úe$eeDeesb ves ieesueer
115. How revolutionary Chandra Shekhar Azad was killed ceejkeâj efpeuee vÙeeÙeeOeerMe keâer nlÙee keâer Leer~ Gvekesâ veece Les─
by the British? / ›eâebeflekeâejer ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo keâes Deb«espeeW (a) Suniti Chaudhary and Beena Das/
ves kewâmes ceej [euee Lee─ megveerefle ÛeewOejer Deewj yeervee oeme
(a) By hanging/HeâeBmeer oskeâj (b) Shanti Ghosh and Suniti Chaudhary
(b) By stabbing/ceej-heerš keâj Meebefle Iees<e Deewj megveerefle ÛeewOejer
(c) By bullets in the encounter/ceg"YesÌ[ ceW ieesefueÙeeW mes (c) Beena Das and Kalpana Dutta
(d) By putting down Army Jeep/mewefvekeâ peerhe mes kegâÛeue keâj yeervee oeme Deewj keâuhevee oòe
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1994 (d) Kalpana Dutta and Shanti Ghosh
Ans. (c) : ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo SJeb Deb«espeeW kesâ yeerÛe meerOeer ceg"YesÌ[ keâuhevee oòe Deewj Meebefle Iees<e
Fueeneyeeo kesâ Deuøesâ[ heeke&â ceW ngF&~ peneB hej ÛeejeW Deesj mes efIeje heekeâj Deepeeo MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2010
ves mJeÙeb keâes ieesueer ceej keâj DeelcenlÙee (1931 F&.) keâj ueer~ Ans. (b) : ›eâebeflekeâejer DeelebkeâJeeoer Deeboesueve kesâ efÉleerÙe ÛejCe ceW yebieeue ceW
116. On what charge was Jatin Das arrested? DevegMeerueve Deewj Ùegieeblej pewmeer ›eâebeflekeâejer mebmLeeÙeW Skeâ yeej efHeâj mes meef›eâÙe
peefleveoeme efkeâme Deejeshe ceW yevoer yeveeS ieS Les– ngF&~ Fmeer meceÙe yebieeue ceW nsceÛebõ Iees<e leLee ueeruee veeie ves yebieeue mJeÙeb
(a) Meerut Conspiracy/cesj" <e[dÙev$e mesJekeâ mebIe leLee Deefveue jeÙe ves ßeer mebIe veecekeâ mebmLee keâer mLeehevee keâer~
(b) Peshawar Conspiracy/hesMeeJej <e[Ùev$e efomecyej 1931 ceW keâesefceuee keâer oes ÙegJeefleÙeeW megveerefle ÛeewOejer Deewj Meebefle Iees<e
(c) Lahore Conspiracy/ueenewj <e[dÙev$e ves keâesefceuee kesâ efpeueeefOekeâejer mšerJevme keâer nlÙee keâj oer~ HeâjJejer 1932 ceW
(d) Chittagong Conspiracy/efÛešieeBJe meMem$e uetš yeervee oeme ves oer#eeble meceejesn kesâ oewjeve GheeefOe «enCe keâjles meceÙe ieJeve&j hej
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1999
ieesueer ÛeueeÙeer~
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1996
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 291 YCT
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120. Who assassinated Stevens, the District Magistrate of 123. The Chittagong Armoury Raid had been planned by-
Tippera (Tripura) in 1931? efÛešieeBJe Mem$e Úeheeceejer keâer Ùeespevee yeveeF& ieF& Leer:
1931 ceW eflehhesje (ef$ehegje) kesâ efpeuee ceefpemš^sš mšerJebme keâer nlÙee (a) Surya Sen/metÙe& mesve
efkeâmeves keâer? (b) Chandan Dutta/Ûevove oòee
(a) Kalpana Datta and Suhasini Ganguly/keâuhevee oòee Deewj (c) Vidhan Ghosh/efJeOeeve Iees<e
megneefmeveer ieebiegueer (d) Jatin Das/peefleve oeme
(b) Pritilata Wadekar and Kalpana Datta/Øeerefleuelee Jee[skeâj (e) None of the above/More than of the above /
Deewj keâuhevee oòee Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR/ Ghejeskeäle ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017
(c) Santi and Sunity Chaudhury/Meebefle Deewj megveerefle ÛeewOejer
IAS (Pre) 2001
(d) Bina Das and Basanti Devi/yeervee oeme Deewj yemebleer osJeer
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Haryana PSC (PRE) 2021
124. Who of the following was associated with the
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Chittagong Armoury Raid?
121. Who among the following female revolutionary fired ÛešieeBJe Deece&jer js[ mes FveceW mes keâewve mebyebefOele Lee?
at the English Governor (Chancellor) while receiving (a) Surya Sen/metÙe& mesve
her degree at the convocation? (b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele efmebn
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme ceefnuee ›eâeeqvlekeâejer ves oer#eevle meceejesn
(c) Ram Prasad Bismil/jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue
ceW Deheveer GheeefOe (ef[«eer) «enCe keâjles meceÙe Deb«espe ieJeve&j (d) Ashfaqullah/DeMe]heâekeâ Guueen
(kegâueeefOeheefle) hej ieesueer ÛeueeF& Leer? MPPSC (Pre) G.S. Ist Paper, 2016
(a) Shanti Ghosh/Meeeqvle Iees<e Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Suniti Chaudhary/megveerefle ÛeewOejer 125. Who was the most active leader of the Chittagong
(c) Bina Das/yeervee oeme revolt?
(d) Kalpana Dutt (Joshi)/keâuhevee oòe (peesMeer) ÛešieeBJe efJeõesn keâe meJee&efOekeâ meef›eâÙe veslee keâewve Lee?
UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2010 (a) Rajguru/jepeieg®
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Surya Sen/metÙe&mesve
122. Who among the following organized the famous (c) Sachindra Nath Sanyal/meÛeervõ veeLe meevÙeeue
Chittagong Armoury Raid? (d) Shiv Verma/efMeJe Jecee&
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves Øeefmeæ ÛešieeBJe Mem$eeieej OeeJes Uttarakhand P.C.S. (M) 2010-11
(Chittagaon Armory Raid) keâes DeeÙeesefpele efkeâÙee Lee? Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) Laxmi Sehgal/ue#ceer menieue 126. Which of the following statements about the
(b) Surya Sen/metÙe&mesve Chittagong group is NOT correct?
(c) Batukeshwar Dutt/yešgkesâMJej oòe ÛešieebJe mecetn kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve
(d) J. M. Sengupta/pes. Sce. mesveieghlee mener veneR nw?
IAS (Pre) GS-2001 (a) Its membership included a large number of youth
Ans. (b) : ÛešieeBJe Deece&jer keâeC[ kesâ ØecegKe veslee metÙe&mesve Les~ Ùen including Ganesh Ghosh, Lokenath Baul and Anant
keâeC[ 18 DeØewue, 1930 keâes ngDee~ Singh/ieCesMe Iees<e, ueeskeâerveeLe yeeGue Deewj Devevle efmebn meefnle
metÙe&mesve DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve mes pegÌ[s Les~ DemenÙeesie keâer Jeehemeer keâer Iees<eCee yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW ÙegJeeDeeW ves Fmekeâer meomÙelee «enCe keâer Leer
kesâ yeeo Jes efMe#ekeâ keâe keâeÙe& keâjves ueies~ Dele: ueesie GvnW `ceemšj oe' (b) Its leader Surya Sen had been a lawyer in Dhaka
before joining the group/Fmekesâ veslee metÙe& mesve mecetn ceW pegÌ[ves
keânkeâj yegueeles Les~
hegefueme Mem$eeieej, [ekeâ JÙeJemLee, leej JÙeJemLee SJeb efyeÇefšMe mewefvekeâ šgkeâefÌ[ÙeeW mes henues {ekeâe ceW Jekeâerue Les
(c) Surya Sen and his group were closely associated with
hej nceuee Fvekesâ Ûeej GodosMÙe Les~
Congress work in Chittagong/metÙe& mesve Deewj Gvekeâe mecetn
18 DeØewue, 1930 keâes ÛešieeBJe Mem$eeieej uetšves kesâ yeeo JeneB Skeâ meceeveevlej
ÛešieebJe ces keâeb«esme kesâ keâeÙe& mes efvekeâšlee mes pegÌ[s Les
mejkeâej ieef"le keâer ieÙeer~
(d) This group had prepared an action plan to occupy the
keâuhevee oòe SJeb Øeerefleuelee Jee[skeâj Yeer Fmemes mecyeeqvOele LeeR~ armouries in Chittagong/Fme mecetn ves ÛešieebJe ceW MeŒeeieejeW
12 peveJejer, 1934 ceW metÙe&mesve keâes leejsÕej omleeroej kesâ meeLe HeâeBmeer os oer hej DeefOekeâej keâjves keâer Skeâ keâeÙe& Ùeespevee yeveeÙeer Leer
ieÙeer~ NDA (I) 2017
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 292 YCT
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Ans : (b) metÙe&mesve yebieeue kesâ ÛešieebJe ceW Skeâ DeOÙeehekeâ kesâ ™he ceW keâeÙe&jle 130. The ‘Independent League’ was founded by-
Les~ Fvekesâ Éeje mLeeefhele mebie"ve keâe veece ‘Fbef[Ùeve efjheefyuekeâve Deeceea Lee~ `Feqv[hesC[sCš ueerie' keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer –
ieCesMe Iees<e, ueeskeâerveeLe yeeGue Deewj Devevle efmebn meefnle yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW (a) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe ves
(b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieeBOeer ves
ÙegJeeDeeW ves pewmes- keâuhevee oòe, Deevevo ieghle Deeefo ves Fme mebie"ve keâer
(c) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ves
meomÙelee «enCe keâer~ metÙe&mesve SJeb Fvekeâe mecetn keâebiesÇme kesâ meeLe efvekeâšlee mes
(d) Ras Bihari Bose/jeme efyenejer yeesme ves
pegÌ[s Les~ metÙe&mesve keâeb«esme Éeje ØemleeefJele DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve kesâ ÛešieebJe
UP UDA/LDA (M) 2010
(yebieeue) ceW ØegceKe veslee Les~ DemenÙeesie Deeboesueve keâer Jeehemeer kesâ he§eele Jes UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008
efMe#ekeâ keâe keâeÙe& keâjves ueies, Dele: GvnW ‘ceemšj oe’ keâne peeves ueiee~ FvneWves Ans. (d) : jeme efyenejer yeesme, 1912 F&. keâes efouueer ceW JeeÙemejeÙe nee\[ie
ÛešieebJe ces efyeÇefšMe MeŒeeieejeW hej DeefOekeâej keâjves kesâ GösMÙe mes DeØewue 1930 hej yece HeWâkeâves keâer Iešvee ceW cegKÙe DeefYeÙegkeäle Les, efkeâvleg yeÛe efvekeâues~
ceW nceuee yeesuee SJeb GvnW meheâueleehetJe&keâ uetše~ Fmeer meceÙe metÙe&mesve ves GvneWves yeQkeâekeâ ceW 1942 ceW `FeqC[Ùeve FeqC[hesv[svš ueerie' keâer mLeehevee keâer
ÛešieebJe ceW eflejbiee heânjekeâj ‘DemLeeF& ›eâeefvlekeâejer mejkeâej’ keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee, Leer~ FvneWves efÉleerÙe efJeMJe Ùegæ kesâ oewjeve peeheeve Éeje yeboer yeveeS ieS
efpemekesâ je°^heefle Jen mJeÙeb yeves~ YeejleerÙe mewefvekeâeW keâes efceueekeâj Deepeeo efnvo Heâewpe keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee leLee
127. Who among the following was considered by Lala Gmekeâe vesle=lJe yeeo ceW megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme keâes meeQhe efoÙee~ 1945 F&. ceW peeheeve ceW
Lajpat Rai as his political guru? ner Fvekeâer ce=lÙeg nes ieÙeer~
efvecve ceW mes efkeâme Skeâ keâes ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe ves Dehevee
131. metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS Deewj metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes
jepeveereflekeâ ieg® ceevee Lee?
efoS ngS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngS mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS–
(a) Garibaldi/iewjeryeeu[er keâes
metÛeer-I metÛeer-II
(b) Vivekanand/efJeJeskeâevevo keâes
A. ÛešieeBJe Mem$eeieej nceuee 1. ueeuee njoÙeeue
(c) Dadabhai Naoroji/oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer keâes
B. keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e 2. peefleve oeme
(d) Mazzini/cewefpeveer keâes
C. ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e 3. metÙe&mesve
UP RO/ARO (M) 2013
D. ieoj heešea 4. jeceØemeeo efyeefmceue
Ans. (d) : ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe ves cewefpeveer keâes Dehevee jepeveereflekeâ ieg® ceevee
Lee~ cewefpeveer FleeueJeer je„^Jeeoer Les~ GvneWves Skeâ mJeleb$e Je Skeâerke=âle Fšueer 5. JeemegosJe HeâÌ[kesâ

keâer Jekeâeuele keâer~ ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe iejce oue kesâ veslee Les~ FvnW ‘Mesj-S- ketâš :
hebpeeye’ Gheveece mes peevee peelee Lee~ ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe keâes ‘hebpeeye kesâmejer’ A B C D A B C D
(a) 3 4 1 5 (b) 4 3 2 1
keâer GheeefOe oer ieF& Leer~
(c) 3 4 2 1 (d) 1 4 3 1
128. Who had been given the title of ‘Punjab Kesari’? IAS (Pre) 1997
`hebpeeye kesâmejer' keâer GheeefOe efkeâmekeâes oer ieF& Leer?
Ans. (c) : yebieeue kesâ veÙes ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"veeW ceW metÙe&mesve Éeje mLeeefhele
(a) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
Fbef[Ùeve efjheefyuekeâve Deeceea (I.R.A.) keâe efJeefMe„ mLeeve nw~ metÙe&mesve ves
(b) Ranjit Singh/jCepeerle eEmen
DemenÙeesie Deeboesueve ceW meef›eâÙe ¤he mes Yeeie efueÙee Lee~ hetJeea yebieeue kesâ
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
ÛešieeBJe veecekeâ yebojieen hej metÙe&mesve kesâ vesle=lJe ceW JeneB kesâ ÙegJekeâ SJeb
(d) Lala Hardayal/ueeuee njoÙeeue ÙegJeefleÙeeW ves efJeõesn keâjves keâe ØeÙelve efkeâÙee Lee~ efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve
Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006 SmeesefmeSMeve ves menejvehegj ueKeveT ueeFve hej keâekeâesjer peeves Jeeueer 8 [eGve
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ceeueieeÌ[er keâes meHeâueleehetJe&keâ uetše~ FmeceW 29 ueesieeW hej cegkeâocee ÛeueeÙee
129. Who is popularly known as ‘Sher-e-Punjab’? ieÙee, efpemeceW jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue, DeMeHeâekeâ Guuee KeeB, jesMeve ueeue Deewj
`Mesj-S-hebpeeye' kesâ veece mes FveceW mes keâewve ceMentj Les? jepeWõ ueeefnÌ[er keâes HeâeBmeer keâer mepee oer ieÙeer Leer~ 17 efomecyej, 1928 F&.
(a) Rajguru/jepeieg® keâes ueenewj jsueJes mšsMeve hej Yeiele eEmen, ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo Deewj jepeieg® ves
(b) Bhagat Singh/YeieleeEmen meneÙekeâ hegefueme DeOeer#ekeâ meeC[me& keâer nlÙee keâj oer Leer~ Fmeer kesâ Debleie&le
(c) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe peefleveoeme keâes hekeâÌ[keâj pesue ceW [eue efoÙee ieÙee~ pesue ceW YetKe nÌ[leeue kesâ
(d) Udham Singh/TOece eEmen oewjeve 13 efmelecyej, 1929 F&. keâes Fvekeâer ce=lÙeg nes ieÙeer~ ieoj heešea keâer
BPSC (Pre) 2011 mLeehevee 1913 F&. ceW ueeuee njoÙeeue ves mewve øeâebefmemkeâes (Decesefjkeâe) ceW keâer
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Leer~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 293 YCT

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132. Which one of the following pair is not correctly List-I/metÛeer-I List-II/metÛeer-II
matched? (mebie"ve) (mebmLeehekeâ)
efvecveefueefKele ÙegiceeW ceW mes keâewvemee Skeâ mener megcesefuele nw? A. Abhinav Bharat 1. V.D. Savarkar
(a) Ganesh Damodar : Naujawan Bharat Sabha DeefYeveJe Yeejle Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj
Savarkar B. Mitra Mela 2. G.D. Savarkar
ieCesMe oeceesoj meeJejkeâj : veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee efce$e cesuee peer. [er. meeJejkeâj
(b) Sardar Ajit Singh : Bharat Mata Society C. Indian Republic Army 3. S.N. Sanyal
mejoej Depeerle eEmen : Yeejle ceelee meesmeeÙešer Fbef[Ùeve efjheeqyuekeâ Deeceea Sme. Sve. meevÙeeue
(c) G.S. Arundale : Hindustan Socialist D. Hindustan Republic 4. S. Sen
Republican Party Association
[Link]. De¤voues : efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve heešea efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve Sme. mesve
(d) Bhupendra Nath Dutt : Abhinav Bharat Sabha Code/ketâš :
Yethesvõ veeLe oòe : DeefYeveJe Yeejle meceepe A B C D A B C D
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2007 (a) 1 2 4 3 (b) 2 3 1 4
(c) 4 2 3 1 (d) 2 1 4 3
Ans. (b) :
UPPCS (Pre) Ist GS, 2014
mejoej Depeerle efmebn - Yeejle ceelee meesmeeFšer
Ans. (a) : mener megcesue Fme Øekeâej nw –
mejoej Yeiele efmebn - veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee
DeefYeveJe Yeejle (1904) – Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj (efJeveeÙekeâ
Ûevõ MesKej Deepeeo - efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve heešea
oeceesoj meeJejkeâj)
Jeer.[[Link]âj - DeefYeveJe Yeejle meceepe
efce$e cesuee – peer. [er. meeJejkeâj (ieCesMe
133. Which of the following pair is correctly matched? oeceesoj meeJejkeâj)
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mener megcesefuele nw? Fbef[Ùeve efjheeqyuekeâ Deeceea – Sme. mesve (metÙe& mesve)
(a) Shyamji Krishna Verma : Indian Home Rule Society efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve – MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue
MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& : Fbef[Ùeve nesce¤ue meesmeeÙešer
135. Match the following on the basis of the end of lives of
(b) Ram Prasad Bismil : Hindustan Socialist
the following revolutionaries-
Republican Association
efvecve ›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâes peerJeve kesâ Deble kesâ Øekeâej kesâ DeeOeej hej
jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue : efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve
megcesefuele keâerefpeS–
SmeesefmeSMeve
A. Jatin Das 1. During life
(c) Bhupendranath Dutt : Abhinav Bharat peefleve oeme imprisonment
YethesvõveeLe oòe : DeefYeveJe Yeejle DeepeerJeve keâejeJeeme ceW
(d) Bhagat Singh : Bandi Jeevan B. Chandrashekhar 2. Hunger strike
Yeiele eEmen : yevoer peerJeve Azad YetKe nÌ[leeue mes
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2010 ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
Ans. (a) : Øeefmeæ ›eâebeflekeâejer MÙeecepeer ke=â<Ce Jecee& ves, Fbef[Ùeve nesce¤ue C. Bhagat Singh 3. During Encounter
meesmeeÙešer leLee FeqC[Ùee neGme keâer mLeehevee 1905 F&. ceW uebove ceW efkeâÙee Yeiele eEmen ceg"YesÌ[ kesâ oewjeve
Lee~ jeceØemeeo efyeeqmceue, ÙeesiesMe Ûešpeea leLee MeÛeervõ veeLe meevÙeeue ves D. Kalpana Datt 4. Hanged/HeâeBmeer
keâuhevee oòe
1924 ceW `efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve' keâer mLeehevee keâevehegj ceW keâer
Code/ketâš :
Leer~ peyeefkeâ `efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâ SmeesefmeSMeve' keâer mLeehevee
A B C D A B C D
1928 F&. ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo ves efouueer ceW keâer Leer~ Yethesvõ veeLe oòe Deewj (a) 3 2 4 1 (b) 2 3 4 1
yeejervõ Iees<e ves ``Ùegieevlej'' veecekeâ mebmLee keâer mLeehevee 1906 F&. ceW (c) 2 3 1 4 (d) 3 4 1 2
keâuekeâòee ceW efkeâÙee Lee peyeefkeâ `DeefYeveJe Yeejle' Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj keâer mebmLee (e) 1 2 4 3
Leer efpemekeâer mLeehevee 1904 F&. ceW veeefmekeâ (Yeejle) ceW keâer ieF& Leer~ `yeboer Chhattisgarh PSC (Pre) Ist G.S., 2013
peerJeve' MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue keâer DeelcekeâLee nw~ Ans. (b) : ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme kesâ Debleie&le efiejHeäleej peefleve oeme ves pesue
ceW jepeveweflekeâ yeboer keâe opee& Øeehle keâjves kesâ efueS YetKe nÌ[leeue keâer~ 64 efove
134. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct
answer using the codes given below the list- keâer YetKe nÌ[leeue kesâ yeeo efmelecyej, 1929 F&. ceW Gvekeâer ce=lÙeg nes ieF&~ 27
metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes efoS ieS HeâjJejer, 1931 keâes Skeâ cegKeefyej keâer metÛevee hej Deb«espeeW ves ÛebõMesKej
ketâš mes mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS – Deepeeo keâes Fueeneyeeo kesâ Deuøesâ[ heeke&â ceW Iesj efueÙee~ ÛebõMesKej Deepeeo ves

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 294 YCT

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Deheveer efjJeeuJej ceW Skeâ ieesueer jnves hej mJeÙeb keâes ieesueer ceej keâj ØeeCeeslmeie& List-I/metÛeer-I List-II/metÛeer-II
keâj efoÙee~ 23 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes Yeiele eEmen, megKeosJe Je jepeieg® leerveeW A. Chittagaon 1. Kalpana Dutta
›eâebeflekeâeefjÙeeW keâes Deb«espeeW Éeje HeâeBmeer oer ieF& Leer~ metÙe&mesve ves yebieeue ceW Armoury Raid keâuhevee oòe
Fbef[Ùeve efjheeqyuekeâve Deeceea keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ Fmeer mebie"ve keâer meomÙee efÛešieeBJe Deece&jer js[
B. Abhinav Bharat 2. Guru Ram Singh
keâuhevee oòe keâes 18 DeØewue, 1930 kesâ ÛešieebJe Mem$eeieej OeeJes kesâ kesâme ceW
DeefYeveJe Yeejle ieg® jece eEmen
DeepeerJeve keâejeJeeme keâer mepee ngF& Leer~ C. Anushilan Samiti 3. Vinayak Damodar
136. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer DevegMeerueve meefceefle Savarkar
from the code given below- efJeveeÙekeâ oeceesoj meeJejkeâj
metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes D. Kuka Movement 4. Aurobindo Ghosh
efoÙes ieÙes ketâš keâe GheÙeesie keâj Dehevee Gòej oerefpeS– ketâkeâe Deevoesueve Dejefyevo Iees<e
Code/ketâš :
List-I/metÛeer-I List-II/metÛeer-II
(a) A-1, B-3, C-4, D-2 (b) A-1, B-3 C-2, D-4
(Organization) (Founder) (c) A-3, B-1,C-2, D-4 (d) A-3, B-1, C-4, D-2
(mebIe) (mebmLeehekeâ) I.A.S. (Pre) G.S. 2000
A. Revolt Group 1. Ram Prasad Bismil Ans. (a) : ÛešieeBJe (yeebiueeosMe) Mem$eeieej Dee›eâceCe, DeØewue, 1930 F&. ceW
efjJeesuš «eghe jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue metÙe&mesve kesâ vesle=lJe ceW ngDee Lee~ FmeceW keâuhevee oòe, Øeerefleuelee Jee[skeâj, ieCesMe
Iees<e Deeefo Les~ Jeer.[er meeJejkeâj Éeje mLeeefhele ‘efce$e cesuee’ ›eâebeflekeâejer
B. Hindustan 2. Chandreshekhar Azad
mebie"ve ner 1904 F&. ceW ‘DeefYeveJe Yeejle’ kesâ veece mes mLeeefhele ngDee~ yebieeue
Republican ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
ceW peleervõveeLe yevepeea, yeejervõ Iees<e leLee Yethesvõ veeLe oòe Deeefo kesâ vesle=lJe ceW
Association
1902 F&. ceW DevegMeerueve meefceefle veecekeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee ngF&
eEnogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve
Leer~ DejefJevo Iees<e Yeer DevegMeerueve meefceefle kesâ meef›eâÙe meomÙe Les~ ketâkeâe
SmeesefmeSMeve Deevoesueve kesâ vesle=lJekeâlee& Yeiele peJeenj ceue, yeeuekeâ eEmen SJeb jeceeEmen Les~
C. Hindustan Socialist 3. Lala Lajpat Rai Fme Deeboesueve keâe kesâvõ hebpeeye Lee~
Republican ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe 138. Which of the following statement is true about the
Association active revolutionary movement in India during the
efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš years of World War? / efJeMJe ÙegæeW kesâ yeerÛe kesâ Je<eeX ceW
efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve Yeejle ceW meef›eâÙe ›eâebeflekeâejer Deeboesueve kesâ mebyebOe cebs efvecveefueefKele
D. Punjab Naujawan 4. Bhagat Singh
ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve melÙe nw?
(a) Chandrashekhar Azad founded the Anushilan
Bharat Sabha Yeiele eEmen
Samiti/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo ves DevegMeerueve meefceefle keâer mLeehevee keâer~
hebpeeye veewpeJeeve Yeejle (b) Bhagat Singh was the founder of Naujawan Bharat
meYee Sabha/Yeiele efmebn veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee kesâ mebmLeehekeâ Les~
5. Surya Sen /metÙe& mesve (c) Prafulla Chaki established the Hindustan Republican
Code/ketâš : Association/Øehegâuue Ûeekeâer ves efnvogmleeve efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve
keâer mLeehevee keâer~
A B C D A B C D
(d) Surya Sen organized the Hindustan Socialist
(a) 1 3 4 5 (b) 3 4 2 1 Republican Association / metÙe&mesve ves efnvogmleeve meesefMeÙeeefuemš
(c) 4 5 2 3 (d) 5 1 2 4 efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve ieef"le efkeâÙee~
UPPCS (Main) G.S. 2002 (e) Sachindranath Sanyal was the founder of
Ans. (d) : jece Øemeeo efyeeqmceue efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve Yugantar/MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue Ùegieeblej kesâ mebmLeehekeâ Les~
(HRA) (1924) kesâ meomÙe Les~ efnvogmleeve ieCeleebef$ekeâ mebie"ve kesâ meomÙe Chhattisgarh PSC (Pre) G.S. 2017
ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo ves ‘efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheeqyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve’ keâe Ans. (b) : veewpeJeeve Yeejle meYee keâer mLeehevee ceeÛe&, 1926 ceW Yeiele eEmen ves
keâer Leer~ efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâer mLeehevee Je<e& 1924 ceW
ie"ve efkeâÙee~ yebieeue ceW ÛešieeBJe ›eâebeflekeâejer Deevoesueve keâes Ûeueeves keâe ßesÙe
keâevehegj ceW MeÛeervõveeLe meevÙeeue kesâ vesle=lJe ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ peyeefkeâ
ceemšj metÙe&mesve keâes nw~ GvneWves ‘efjJeesuš «eghe’ keâer mLeehevee keâer~ efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve keâe ie"ve ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
137. Match List-I with List-II and select the correct answer kesâ vesle=lJe ceW Je<e& 1928 ceW efheâjespeMeen keâesšuee cewoeve (veF& efouueer) cebs
using the code given below the list- efkeâÙee ieÙee~ ceneve ›eâebeflekeâejer metÙe&mesve Éeje efnvogmleeve efjheefyuekeâve Deeceea keâe
metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS Deewj metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes ie"ve keâjkesâ Je<e& 1930 ceW ‘ÛešieebJe Deece&jer js[’ hej Dee›eâceCe efkeâÙee ieÙee
efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS– Lee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 295 YCT
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139. Given below is a list of organizations. Select those ketâš :
engaged in revolutionary activities, using the codes (a) A-4, B-1, C-3, D-2 (b) A-1, B-4, C-3, D-2
given below the list- (c) A-1, B-4, C-2, D-3 (d) A-4, B-1, C-2, D-3
veerÛes mebie"veeW keâer Skeâ metÛeer oer ieÙeer nw, metÛeer kesâ veerÛes efoS ieS IAS (Pre) 1996
ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngS ›eâeeqvlekeâejer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW ceW efuehle Ans. (d) : Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj ves Skeâ ieghle ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"ve `efce$e cesuee'
mebie"veeW keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS – keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer pees yeeo ceW `DeefYeveJe Yeejle meceepe' kesâ ¤he ceW heefjJee|lele
1. Abhinav Bharat/DeefYeveJe Yeejle nes ieÙee~ yebieeue kesâ Jeejervõ kegâceej Iees<e, Yethesvõ veeLe leLee DejefJevo Iees<e
2. Anushilan Samiti/DevegMeerueve meefceefle Deeefo ves DevegMeerueve meefceefle veecekeâ Skeâ ›eâeeqvlekeâejer mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee
3. New Nationalist Party/vÙet vesMeveefuemš heešea 1907 F&. ceW keâer Leer~ 1913 F&. ceW ueeuee njoÙeeue ves Decesefjkeâe (mewve
4. Indian Patriot Association/FeqC[Ùeve hewefš^Ùeeš SmeesefmeSMeve øeâebefmemkeâes) ceW ieoj heešea veecekeâ ›eâebeflekeâejer mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~
Code/ketâš : 1923 F&. ceW meer. Deej. oeme SJeb ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ves mJejepe heešea keâer
(a) 1,2 and 3/1, 2 Je 3 (b) 1 and 2/1 Je 2 mLeehevee keâer Leer~
(c) 2,3 and 4/2, 3 Je 4 (d) 1,2 and 4/1, 2 Je 4 142. The first Indian to contest the election to the British
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2004 House of Commons was-
Ans. (b) : DeefYeveJe Yeejle keâer mLeehevee 1904 ceW veeefmekeâ ceW Jeer. [er. efyeÇefšMe neGme Dee@Heâ keâe@cevme keâe ÛegveeJe efpeme ØeLece YeejleerÙe ves
meeJejkeâj ves keâer Leer~ ueÌ[e Lee, Jen Les –
DevegMeerueve meefceefle keâe hegveie&"ve 1907 (1902 ceW mLeeefhele) ceW keâuekeâòee ceW (a) Dadabhai Naoroji /oeoeYeeF& veewjespeer
[Link]$ee, peleervõveeLe yevepeea, yeejervõ Iees<e Je Yethesvõ oòe ves efkeâÙee Lee~ (b) Gopal Krishna Gokhale /ieesheeueke=â<Ce ieesKeues
Fmekeâe ØecegKe GodosMÙe Lee Ketve kesâ yeoues Ketve~ FefC[Ùeve hewefš^Ùeeš (c) Firoz Shah Mehta /efHeâjespeMeen cesnlee
SmeesefmeSMeve keâer mLeehevee 1888 ceW mej mewÙÙeo Denceo KeeB ves keâer Leer, (d) W. C. Banerjee /[yuÙet. meer. yevepeea
efpemekeâe GösMÙe cegmeueceeveeW ceW Deb«espeer mejkeâej kesâ Øeefle jepeYeefòeâ hewoe keâjvee UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2004
Lee~ vÙet vesMeveefuemš heešea keâe ie"ve ceoveceesnve ceeueJeerÙe ves keâer Leer~
Ans. (d) : [yuÙ[Link]. yevepeea YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâebiesÇme kesâ ØeLece DeOÙe#e
140. Consider the following statements and Select the leLee efyeÇefšMe neGme Dee@heâ keâecevme kesâ ÛegveeJe ueÌ[ves Jeeues ØeLece YeejleerÙe Les~
correct answer from the given code-
neueebefkeâ Jes Ùen ÛegveeJe nej ieS Les~ efyeÇefšMe mebmeo kesâ meomÙe Ûegves peeves
efvecve keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš mes Jeeues henues YeejleerÙe oeoe YeeF& veewjespeer Les~
mener Gòej ÛegefveÙes -
143. Which of the following pairs is NOT correctly
1. Subhash Chandra Bose founded Forward Bloc matched?
megYee<eÛebõ yeesme ves Heâe@jJe[& yuee@keâ keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee~ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee Ùegice mener megcesefuele venber nw?
2. Bhagat Singh was one among the founders of (a) Delhi conspiracy case - Amirchandra/efouueer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme
Hindustan Socialist Republican Association. – DeceerjÛevõ
Yeieleefmebn efnbogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSMeve kesâ (b) Kakori conspiracy case - Ashfaqullah/keâekeâesjer
mebmLeehekeâeW ceW mes Skeâ Les~ <e[dÙeb$e kesâme – DeMeHeâekeâGuuee
Code/ketâš : (c) Lahore conspiracy case - Jatin Das/ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e
(a) only 1/kesâJeue (1) mener nw kesâme – peefleve oeme
(b) Only 2/kesâJeue (2) mener nw (d) Nasik conspiracy case - Ras Bihari Bose/veeefmekeâ
(c) 1 and 2 /(1) SJeb (2) oesveeW mener nQ <e[dÙeb$e kesâme – jeme efyenejer yeesme
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW keâesF& Yeer mener veneR nw UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2017
MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 2008 Ans. (d) : ØecegKe cegkeâocee heefjCeece
Ans. (c) : ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo kesâ vesle=lJe ceW efmelecyej, 1928 keâes efouueer kesâ veeefmekeâ <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1909-10) efJeveeÙekeâ meeJejkeâj keâes efveJee&meve
efHeâjespeMeen keâesšuee cewoeve ceW efnvogmleeve meesMeefuemš efjheefyuekeâve SmeesefmeSsMeve leLee 26 DevÙe keâes keâejeJeeme
keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ efpemekesâ mebmLeehekeâeW ceW Yeiele efmebn Yeer Les~ 1939 ceW efouueer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1912) yemeble kegâceej efJeMJeeme, ceemšj
megYee<eÛebõ yeesme ves HeâejJe[& yueekeâ keâer mLeehevee keâer Leer~ DeceerjÛebõ, DeJeOe efyenejer SJeb yeeue
cegkegbâo keâes Heâebmeer
141. metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS Deewj metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes keâekeâesjer <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1925) jece Øemeeo efyeefmceue, DeMeHeâekeâ
efoS ngS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngS mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS – GuueeKeeB, jesMeve ueeue SJeb jepesvõ
metÛeer-I metÛeer-II ueeefnÌ[er keâes Heâebmeer
A. DeefYeveJe Yeejle meceepe 1. ßeer DejefJevo Iees<e ueenewj <e[dÙeb$e kesâme (1929) Yeiele eEmen, jepeieg™ SJeb megKeosKe
B. DevegMeerueve meefceefle 2. ueeuee njoÙeeue keâes Heâebmeer leLee peefleve oeme YetKe
C. ieoj heešea 3. meer. Deej. oeme nÌ[leeue mes ce=lÙeg
D. mJejepe heešea 4. Jeer. [er. meeJejkeâj jeme efyenejer Iees<e keâe mecyevOe cegKÙele: efouueer <e[Ùeb$e kesâme mes Lee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 296 YCT
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DeOÙeeÙe
23. efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve SJeb efkeâmeeve meYeeDeeW keâe ie"ve
1. Who organized Kisan Sabha at Munger in 1922-23?/1922- (d) Caste Movement in Bihar/efyenej ceW peeefle Deeboesueve
23 ceW cebgiesj ceW efkeâmeeve meYee keâe ie"ve efkeâmeves efkeâÙee? (e) None of the above/More than one of the above
(a) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati/mJeeceer menpeevevo mejmJeleer GheÙeg&òeâ cesW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(b) Shri Krishna Singh/ßeerke=â<Ce efmebn 66th BPSC (Pre) 2020
(c) Mohammed Jubair/ceesncceo pegyewj BPSC (Pre) 1997-98
(d) K. N. Singh/kesâ. Sve. efmebn Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ 4. Who among the following was the leader of Bihar
kisan Sabha?
ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve efyenej efkeâmeeve meYee keâe veslee Lee?
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18
(a) Sahjanand Saraswati/ menpeevebo mejmJeleer
Ans. (e) : 1920 kesâ oMekeâ ceW efkeâmeeveeW ves Deheves keâes JeieeaÙe mebie"veeW leLee (b) baba Ramchandra/ yeeyee jeceÛevõ
jepeveereflekeâ oueeW kesâ ™he ceW mebieef"le keâjvee DeejcYe keâj efoÙee Lee~ Fmekesâ heerÚs
(c) Vijay Singh Pathik/ efJepeÙeeEmen heefLekeâ
efkeâmeeveeW kesâ Øeefle keâeB«esme keâer Goemeerve veerefle leLee meecÙeJeeoer leLee DevÙe
(d) Shraddhannd/ ßeæevebo
JeecehebLeer oueeW Éeje efkeâmeeveeW ceWs JeieeaÙe Ûeslevee GlheVe keâjves kesâ keâejCe efkeâmeeve RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
meYeeDeeW keâe ie"ve ngDee~ efyenej ceW 1922-23 cesW cegbiesj ceW Meen cegncceo pegyewj
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Deewj ßeer ke=â<Ce efmebn Éeje efkeâmeeve meYee keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~
5. Who among the following was linked closely with
2. Bihar Provincial Kisan Sabha was formed in- Kisan Sabha Movement in the 1930s?
efyenej ØeesefJeefMeÙeue efkeâmeeve meYee keâe ie"ve keâye ngDee? FveceW mes keâewve 1930 kesâ oMekeâ ceW efkeâmeeve meYee Deevoesueve mes
(a) 1929 (b) 1930 meef›eâÙe ¤he mes pegÌ[s Les?
(c) 1931 (d) 1932
(a) Swami Vidyananda/mJeeceer efJeÅeevebo
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ
(b) Swami Sahajananda/mJeeceer menpeevebo
ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(c) Baba Ramananda/yeeyee jeceevebo
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18
65th BPSC (Pre) GS 2019 (d) Sardar Patel/mejoej hešsue
Jharkhand PSC (Pre.) G.S. Ist Paper, 2013
Ans. (a) : Je<e& 1929 ceW menpeevevo mejmJeleer ves efyenej ØeebleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee
keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee Lee~ Fme meYee keâe efJemleej efyenej kesâ ieeJeeW ceW keâjves ceW GvnW Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
keâeÙee&vevo Mecee&, jengue meebke=âlÙeeÙeve, hebÛeeveve Mecee&, ceOegvebove Mecee& Deeefo 6. During 1931, under whose leadership, did a strong Kisan
Sabha Movement develop in the Gaya District of
JeebcehebLeer keâe menÙeesie efceuee Lee~ menpeevevo kesâ ke=âef<e megOeej keâs keâeÙe&›eâce keâe Bihar?/Je<e& 1931 kesâ oewjeve, efyenej kesâ ieÙee efpeues ceW, ØeYeeJeMeeueer
JeemleefJekeâ ue#Ùe peceeRoejer ØeLee keâe Gvcetueve leLee ke=â<ekeâeW keâes ceeefuekeâevee nkeâ efkeâmeeve meYee Deeboesueve efkeâmekesâ vesle=lJe ceW efJekeâefmele ngDee Lee?
efoueevee Lee~ efkeâmeeveeW kesâ Øeefle Fvekeâer meceefhe&le mesJee kesâ keâejCe FvnW efkeâmeeve (a) Yadunandan Sharma/Ùeogvebove Mecee&
ØeeCe Yeer keâne peelee Lee~ menpeevevo mejmJeleer 1930 kesâ oMekeâ ceW efkeâmeeve (b) Sahajanand/menpeevebo
Deeboesueve mes pegÌ[s~ Je<e& 1931 kesâ oewjeve efyenej kesâ ieÙee efpeues ceW ØeYeeJeMeeueer (c) Sheetla Sahai/Meerleuee meneÙe
efkeâmeeve meYee Deeboesueve keâe vesle=lJe mJeeceer menpeevebo ves efkeâÙee Lee~ efkeâmeeve (d) Tilka Manjhi/efleuekeâe ceebPeer
Deeboesueve keâer Skeâ yeÌ[er GheueefyOe DeØewue 1936 F&. ceW ueKeveT ceW ‘DeefKeue EPFO 2021
YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve keâeb«esme’ keâer mLeehevee jner~ yeeo ceW veece yeouekeâj ‘DeefKeue Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee keâj efoÙee ieÙee~ efyenej ØeebleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee kesâ 7. Akhil Bhartiya Kisan Congress was founded in:
mebmLeehekeâ mJeeceer menpeevevo mejmJeleer Fmekesâ DeOÙe#e SJeb [Link]. jbiee meefÛeJe `DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve keâeb«esme' keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee:
Ûegves ieÙes~ keâebiesÇme kesâ veslee peJeenj ueeue vesn™ ves ØeLece DeefKeue YeejleerÙe (a) 1936 AD /1936 F&.(b) 1939 AD /1939 F&.
efkeâmeeve meYee ceW Yeeie efueÙee Lee~ (c) 1942 AD /1942 F&.(d) 1945 AD /1945 F&.
3. Swami Sahajananda was related to which of the (e) None of the above/More than one of the above
following?/mJeeceer menpeevebo efvecve ceW mes efkeâmemes mebyebefOele Les? /Ghejeskeäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR/Ghejeskeäle ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(a) Tribal Movement in Bihar/efyenej ceW pevepeeleerÙe Deeboesueve BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017
(b) Labour Movement in Bihar/efyenej ceW cepeotj Deeboesueve UPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2003
(c) Peasant Movement in Bihar/efyenej ceW efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 297 YCT
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8. The place where the first meeting of All India Kisan (a) Sahajananda Saraswati/menpeevebo mejmJeleer
Sabha was held was- (b) Vinoba Bhave/efJeveesyee YeeJes
Jen keâewve peien Leer, peneB DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee keâe (c) Achyut Rao Patwardhan/DeÛÙegle jeJe hešJeOe&ve
henuee DeefOeJesMeve ngDee Lee?
(d) Narendra Dev/vejsvõ osJe
(a) Allahabad/Fueeneyeeo (b) Calcutta/keâuekeâòee
CDS (II) 2018
(c) Lucknow/ueKeveT (d) Patna/hešvee
Ans.(a): DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee, efpemekeâer yew"keâ efJepeÙeJeeÌ[e ceW
UPPCS ACF (Pre) 2017
14-15 ceeÛe&, 1944 ceW ngF&, kesâ efveJee&efÛele DeOÙe#e mJeeceer menpeevebo mejmJeleer
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008
UP UDA/LDA (M) 2010 Les~ pegueeF& 1948 ceW DeefKeue YeejleerÙe mebÙegòeâ efkeâmeeve meYee keâe mebefJeOeeve
BPSC (Pre) 2007-08 Debieerkeâej efkeâÙee ieÙee~ mJeeceer menpeevebo keâer ce=lÙeg Je<e& 1950 ceW ngF& Leer~
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Dele: mhe° nw efkeâ mJeeceer menpeevebo mejmJeleer ves DeefKeue YeejleerÙe mebÙegòeâ
9. Who was the founder president of All India Kisan efkeâmeeve meYee keâe ie"ve Deheveer ce=lÙeg mes "erkeâ henues efkeâÙee Lee~
Sabha? 13. Swami Sahajananda Saraswati formed the All India
DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee kesâ mebmLeehekeâ DeOÙe#e Les – United Kisan Sabha with the demand for the
(a) Acharya Narendra Dev/DeeÛeeÙe& vejsvõ osJe ‘nationalization of land and waterways’-
(b) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati/mJeeceer menpeevebo mejmJeleer
mJeeceer menpeevebo mejmJeleer ves `Yetefce Deewj peueceeie& kesâ
(c) Bankim Mukherji/yebefkeâce cegKepeea
je„^erÙekeâjCe' keâer ceeBie kesâ meeLe DeefKeue YeejleerÙe mebÙegkeäle efkeâmeeve
(d) Jaiprakash Narayan/peÙeØekeâeMe veejeÙeCe meYee keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee─
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2015 (a) Just before his death/Deheveer ce=lÙeg mes "erkeâ henues
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) At a very young age/yengle keâce GceÇ ceW
10. Who was elected the first President of All India Kisan (c) in the 1930s /1930 kesâ oMekeâ ceW
Sabha Lucknow in 1936? (d) in the 1920s/1920 kesâ oMekeâ ceW
1936 ceW ueKeveT ceW DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee keâe ØeLece BPSC (Pre) 2015
DeOÙe#e efkeâmes Ûegvee ieÙee? Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) N. G. Ranga/[Link]. jbiee 14. Who was leader of Krishak Praja Party in Bengal?
(b) E.M.S. Namboodripad/F&.[Link]õheeo yebieeue ceW ke=â<ekeâ Øepee heešea keâe veslee keâewve Lee?
(c) Swami Sahajanand Saraswati/mJeeceer menpeevevo mejmJeleer (a) Khwaja Nizamuddin/KJeepee efve]peecegöerve
(d) Acharya Narendra Dev/DeeÛeeÙe& vejsvõ osJe (b) Fazi-ul-Haq/heâpeuegue n]keâ
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/Ghejeskeäle (c) Sikandar Hayat Khan/efmekebâoj nÙeele Keeve
ceW mes keâesF& veneR/ Ghejeskeäle ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ (d) Khizr Hayat Khan/efKe»e nÙeele Keeve
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017 UPPSC ACF/RFO (Mains) Ist 2018
BPSC (Pre) 2004, 2005
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1993, 2009 Ans. (b) : šsvesmeer efyeue kesâ cegöeW keâes ueskeâj Heâpeuegue nkeâ, Dekeâjce Keeve,
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Deyog&jnerce ves pegueeF&, 1929, ceW yebieeue ceW ke=â<ekeâ Øepee heešea keâer mLeehevee
keâer~ ØeejcYe ceW kegâÚ meeceeefpekeâ ™he mes pegPee™ efnbot veslee efpelesvõ ueeue
11. Which one of the following Congress leaders had
participated in the first meeting of All India Kisan
yevepeea, vejsMe mesve ieghlee, Delegue ieghlee Deeefo Yeer pegÌ[s Les~ DevÙeLee Ùen
Sabha? DeefOekeâebMele: cegefmuece vesle=lJe Jeeueer heešea Leer efpemes meeceeefpekeâ meceLe&
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Skeâ keâeb«esmeer veslee ves ØeLece DeefKeue cegmeueceeve peesleoejeW mes efceuelee Lee~
YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee ceW Yeeie efueÙee Lee? 15. Former leader Motilal Tejawat is related to/efkeâmeeve veslee
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn™ ceesleerueeue lespeeJele mebyebefOele nw?
(b) M. K. Gandhi/[Link]â. ieeBOeer (a) By Bijoliya movement/efyepeesefueÙee Deevoesueve mes
(c) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<eÛevõ yeesme (b) Bheel tribe movement of Mewar/cesJeeÌ[ kesâ Yeerue DeeefoJeemeer
(d) Rajendra Prasad/jepesvõ Øemeeo Deevoesueve mes
UPPCS (Main) G.S. Ist 2017 (c) Peasant movement of Marvad/ceejJeeÌ[ kesâ efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ mes
12. The elected President of the All India Kisan Sabha, (d) Peasant movement of U.P./Ù[Link]. kesâ efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve mes
which met in Vijayawada (1944), was (e) None of the above/more than on of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW
DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee, efpemekeâer yew"keâ efJepeÙeJeeÌ[e mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(1944) ceW ngF&, keâe efveJee&efÛele DeOÙe#e keâewve Lee? 65th BPSC (Pre) Re-Exam 2019

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 298 YCT

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Ans. (b) : efkeâmeeve veslee ceesleerueeue lespeeJele cesJeeÌ[ kesâ Yeerue DeeefoJeemeer (d) was a movement against contractors by lower
Deevoesueve mes mecyeefvOele Les~ FvnW ‘DeeefoJeeefmeÙeeW keâe cemeerne’ kesâ veece mes peevee caste/efvecve peeefle Éeje "skesâoejeW kesâ efJe®æ ÛeueeÙee ieÙee Deevoesueve
peelee nw~ FvneWves Je<e& 1921-22 ceW YeerueeW Je efkeâmeeveeW keâes mebieef"le keâj yesieej BPSC (Pre) 1994
Je DeJewOe ueieeve Jemetueer kesâ efJe™æ peesjoej Deeboesueve Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(Skeâer/Yeesceš/ceele=kegbâef[Ùee) ÛeueeÙee~ B. Skeâe Deeboesueve
A. Gòej ØeosMe efkeâmeeve meYee 19. What was the aim of Eka Movement in Awadh?
16. Where had Baba Ramchandra organized the farmers? DeJeOe kesâ Skeâe Deevoesueve keâe GösMÙe keäÙee Lee?
/ Jen keâewve #es$e Lee, peneB yeeyee jeceÛevõ ves efkeâmeeveeW keâes mebieef"le (a) To stop to give rent to the Government/mejkeâej keâes ueieeve
efkeâÙee? osvee yevo keâjvee
(a) Awadh/DeJeOe (b) Bihar/efyenej (b To protect the rights of landlords/peceeRoejeW kesâ DeefOekeâejeW keâer
(c) Bengal/yebieeue (d) Andhra/DeebOeÇ j#ee keâjvee
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2008 (c) End of Satyagraha/melÙee«en keâer meceeefhle
UP UDA/LDA (M) 2010 (d) Transformation of rent into cash/ueieeve keâe veieo ceW
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2005 ™heeblejCe
Ans. (a) : DeJeOe ceW yeeyee jeceÛebõ ves efkeâmeeveeW keâes mebieef"le efkeâÙee~ BPSC (Pre) 1994
ØeleeheieÌ{ keâe ™j ieeBJe efkeâmeeve meYee keâer ieefleefJeefOeÙeeW keâe ØecegKe kesâvõ yeve Ans. (d) : DeJeOe keâe Skeâe Deevoesueve meved 1921-22 F&. ceW ceoejer heemeer
ieÙee Lee~ Je<e& 1920 ceW yeeyee jeceÛebõ efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve ceW meef›eâÙe jns~ kesâ vesle=lJe ceW ueieeve ceW yeÌ{esòejer kesâ efJe®æ ngDee Lee Fme yeej ieefleefJeefOe kesâ
cetuele: ceneje°^ kesâ yeÇeÿeCe heefjJeej kesâ yeeyee jeceÛebõ IegcekeäkeâÌ[ Øeke=âefle kesâ Les~ keWâõ njoesF&, yenjeFÛe, meerleehegj FlÙeeefo Les~ Fme Deevoesueve ceW Úesšs peceeRoej
13 Je<e& keâer DeeÙeg ceW Iej Úes[ Ì keâj efvekeâue ieS Les~ Je<e& 1909 ceW efheâpeer mes Yeer Meeefceue ngS Les~ Fme meceÙe ueieeve keâer oj 50% mes DeefOekeâ hengbÛe ieÙeer
ueewškeâj hewâpeeyeeo (G0Øe0) ceW jnves ueies Les~ DeJeOe ceW efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve kesâ Leer~ Fme Deevoesueve keâe ØecegKe GösMÙe yeÌ{leer cenbieeF& kesâ keâejCe ueieeve keâe
ØecegKe vesleeDeeW ceW ieewjerMebkeâj efceße, peJeenjueeue vesn®, yeeyee jeceÛebõ veieo ceW ™heevlejCe efkeâÙee ieÙee leLee ueieeve osvee yevo veneR efkeâÙee ieÙee~
osJeveejeÙeCe heeb[s Deeefo Les~ Ûetbefkeâ Fme Deevoesueve kesâ vesle=lJekeâlee& efheÚÌ[er peeefle kesâ ceoejer heemeer SJeb kegâÚ
17. efvecve ceW mes keâewve heâjJejer 1918 ceW mLeeefhele Ù[Link]. efkeâmeeve meYee keâer Ssmes vesleeDeesb ves efkeâÙee, pees keâeb«esme Ùee efKeueeHeâle vesleeDeesb kesâ Deevoesueve kesâ
mLeehevee mes mebyeæ veneR Lee? Øeefle hetCe&le: Øeefleyeæ veneR Les~ heefjCeecele: Fme Deevoesueve mes je„^Jeeoer veslee
(a) FvoÇ veejeÙeCe efÉJesoer (b) ieewjerMebkeâj efceße Deueie-Leueie heÌ[ ieS~ mejkeâej ves ceeÛe& 1922 lekeâ Fme Deevoesueve keâes
(c) peJeenjueeue vesn™ (d) ceoveceesnve ceeueJeerÙe kegâÛeue efoÙee~ Skeâe Deevoesueve DevÙe efkeâmeeve DeevoesueveeW mes Deueie Lee,
IAS (Pre) 2005 keäÙeeWefkeâ FmeceW keâeMlekeâejeW kesâ meeLe-meeLe Úesšs peceeRoej Yeer Meeefceue Les~
Ans. (c) : DeJeOe ceW nesce™ue Deeboesueve kesâ keâeÙe&keâòee&DeeW ves efkeâmeeveeW keâes 20. Who took over the 'Ekta Movment' started by the
mebieef"le keâjvee Meg® keâj efoÙee~ mebie"ve keâes veece efoÙee ieÙee ‘efkeâmeeve meYee’~ Congress in Awadh during 1921-1922?
heâjJejer 1918 F&. ceW ieewjer Mebkeâj efceße, FbõveejeÙeCe efÉJesoer leLee ceove ceesnve 1921-1922 ceW DeJeOe ceWs keâeB«esme Éeje Meg™ efkeâS ieS ‘Skeâe
ceeueJeerÙe kesâ ØeÙeemeeW mes ‘G.Øe. efkeâmeeve meYee’ keâe ie"ve ngDee Lee~ Fme Deeboesueve’ keâe Yeej FveceW mes efkeâmeves ues efueÙee?
mebie"ve ves efkeâmeeveeW keâes yeÌ[s hewceeves hej mebieef"le efkeâÙee~ petve, 1919 lekeâ (a) Bhagwan Ahir/YeieJeeve Denerj
metyes keâer 173 lenmeerueeW ceW Fmekeâer 450 MeeKeeSb ieef"le keâj ueer ieF&~ ‘efkeâmeeve (b) Madari Pasi/ceoejer heemeer
meYee’ ves efkeâmeeveeW keâes Fme no lekeâ peeie™keâ yeveeÙee efkeâ efomecyej, 1918 kesâ (c) Baba Ramchandra/yeeyee jeceÛebõ
efouueer keâeb«esme DeefOeJesMeve ceW yengle yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW G. Øe. kesâ efkeâmeeveeW ves (d) Shah Naeem Ata/Meen veF&ce Delee
Yeeie efueÙee~ 1919 kesâ Debeflece efoveeW ceW efkeâmeeveeW ves ØeleeheieÌ{ efpeues ceW veeF&- CDS (II) 2018
Oeesyeer yebo meeceeefpekeâ yeefn<keâej Deeboesueve keâes ÛeueeÙee Lee~ Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
18. ‘Nai-Dhobi Band’ was form of social boycott in 1919 C. yeejoesueer melÙee«en
which- / `veeF&-Oeesyeer yevo' meeceeefpekeâ yeeÙekeâeš keâe Skeâ
21. The Sarabandi Campaign of 1922 was led by
mJe¤he Lee, pees meved 1919 ceW– meejeyevoer Deevoesueve, 1922 efkeâmekesâ vesle=lJe ces ØeejcYe ngDee?
(a) was started by the farmers of Pratapgarh (a) Chittaranjan Das/efÛelejpeve oeme
district/efkeâmeeveeW Éeje ØeleeheieÌ{ efpeues ceW ÛeueeÙee ieÙee Lee~
(b) Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel/mejoej JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue
(b) was a movement started by saints for the emancipation
(c) Rajendra Prasad/jepesvõ Øemeeo
of the people lower classes/meeOegDeesb Éeje ÛeueeÙee ieÙee
(d) lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
Deevoesueve efpememes efvecve peeefle kesâ ueesieeW keâe Gæej nes mekesâ
(e) None of the above/ More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ
(c) was a step against contractors of lower caste by
landlords/peceeRoejeW Éeje ieebJe keâer efvecve peeefle kesâ efJe®æ ÛeueeÙee cebs mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
ieÙee keâoce 65th BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2019
IAS (Pre) G.S. 1996
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 299 YCT
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Ans. (b) : mejoej yeuueYeYeeF& hešsue kesâ vesle=lJe ceW meved 1922 ceW meejeyevoer 25. Who was the Governor of Bombay presidency during
Bardoli Satyagraha?
Deebvoesueve (keâesF& keâj veneR) ØeejbYe ngDee~ Fme Deeboesueve ceW efkeâmeeveeW ves keâj ve
yeejoesueer melÙee«en kesâ oewjeve yecyeF& Øesmeer[svmeer keâe ieJeve&j keâewve
osves keâe efveCe&Ùe efkeâÙee~ mejoej yeuueYeYeeF& hešsue keâes ‘DeeÙejve cewve Dee@heâ’
Lee?
Fbef[Ùee kesâ veece mes peevee peelee nw~ 4 HeâjJejer, 1928 kesâ yeejoesueer melÙee«en
(a) Helly/nsueer
keâe vesle=lJe mejoej JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue ves efkeâÙee Lee~ iegpejele kesâ metjle efpeues ceW
(b) Henery Lawrence/nsvejer ueejsvme
efmLele yeejoesueer leeuuegkesâ ceW keâheeme kesâ cetuÙeeW ceW efiejeJeš kesâ yeeo Yeer yebyeF&
(c) Lessley Wilson/uesmeueer efJeumeve
mejkeâej ves jepemJe 30³ yeÌ{e efoÙee Lee~ Fmekesâ efJejesOe ceW ieeBOeerJeeoer veslee
(d) Sir George Loyd/mej peepe& uee@Ùe[
JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue ves ueieeve DeoeÙeieer jeskeâves kesâ efueS melÙee«en keâe vesle=lJe
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2004
efkeâÙee~ Deeboesueve kesâ yeÌ{les ØeYeeJe mes mejkeâej ves yeÇtceheâeru[ Deewj cewkeämeJesue kesâ
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
vesle=lJe ceW peeBÛe keâcesšer keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee~ Fme peeBÛe keâcesšer ves yeÌ{s ngS ueieeve
26. Who led the Bardoli Satyagraha of 1928?
keâes DeJewOe keâjej keâjles ngS ueieeve keâes Iešekeâj 6.03³ keâj efoÙee~ yeejoesueer 1928 F&. kesâ yeejoesueer Deevoesueve keâe vesle=lJe efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee?
melÙee«en kesâ meceÙe ÙeneB keâer ceefnueeDeeW keâer Deesj mes ieeBOeer peer ves JeuueYeYeeF&
(a) Followers of Gandhiji/ieebOeer peer kesâ DevegÙeeefÙeÙeeW ves
hešsue keâes mejoej keâer GheeefOe oer~ yeejoewueer melÙee«en kesâ oewjeve yecyeF&
(b) Congress Socialist Party/keâeb«esme meesMeefuemš heešea ves
Øesmeer[svmeer keâe ieJeve&j uesmeueer efJeumeve Lee~
(c) Leftist/JeecehevLeer oueeW ves
22. Who launched the Bardoli Satyagraha on 4th (d) Kisan Sabha/efkeâmeeve meYee ves
February, 1928? Uttarakhand RO/ARO (M) GS Ist 2016
4 heâjJejer, 1928 keâes efkeâmeves yejoesueer melÙee«en keâe DeejcYe UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1996
efkeâÙee? IAS (Pre) GS 2003
(a) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer Ans. (a) : 1928 F&. ceW metjle efpeues ceW yeejoesueer leeuegkeâe ceW yeÌ{e ueieeve ve
(b) Vallabhbhai Patel/yeuueYeYeeF& hešsue osves kesâ efueÙes efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve ÛeueeÙee ieÙee~ Fme Deevoesueve keâe vesle=lJe
(c) Rajendra Prasad/jepesvõ Øemeeo keBgâJej peer cesnlee, keâuÙeeCe peer cesnlee leLee yeuueYe YeeF& hešsue pewmes ieebOeerpeer kesâ
(d) Kalyanji Mehta/keâuÙeeCepeer cesnlee
DevegÙeeefÙeÙeeW ves efkeâÙee~ Fme Deevoesueve ceW JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue keâes mejoej keâer
GheeefOe efceueer~ yeejoesueer Deeboesueve keâe vesle=lJe ieeBOeer ves veneR yeefukeâ ieeBOeer peer
IAS (Pre) 2003
kesâ DevegÙeeefÙeÙeeW ves efkeâÙee Lee~
NDA (I) 2017
27. Which of the following Satyagrahas was not led by
Ans : (b) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Mahatma Gandhi? / efvecveefueefKele melÙee«eneW ceW mes efkeâmekeâe
23. Mahatma Gandhi gave the title of ‘Sardar’ to vesle=lJe cenelcee ieeBOeer ves veneR efkeâÙee Lee?
Vallabhbhai Patel for his great organizational skills
(a) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
in- / cenelcee ieeBOeer ves JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue keâes `mejoej' keâer
(b) Civil Disobedience/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee
GheeefOe Gvekeâer yeÌ[er mebie"ve #ecelee kesâ keâejCe efkeâme Deevoesueve
(c) Bardoli/yeejoesueer
ceW oer Leer?
(d) Kheda/Kes[ Ì e
(a) The Kheda Satyagraha/KesÌ[e melÙee«en ceW UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2005
(b) The Bardoli Satyagraha/yeejoesueer melÙee«en ceW
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) The Salt Satyagraha/vecekeâ melÙee«en ceW
28. The leader of Bardoli Satyagraha (1928) was-
(d) The Individual Satyagraha/JÙeeqkeäleiele melÙee«en ceW ‘yeejoesueer melÙee«en’ (1928) kesâ veslee Les-
Chhattisgarh PSC (Pre) G.S. 2010-11 (a) Sardar Patel/mejoej hešsue
Ans. (b) :GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Vitthalbhai J. Patel/efJešd"ueYeeF& pes. hešsue
24. How much was the increase in fixation of land revenue (c) Mahadev Desai/ceneosJe osmeeF&
in Bardoli taluka, which was the issue of Bardoli (d) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
Satyagraha? BPSC (Pre) 1996
yeejoesueer leeuegkeâe ceW Yet-jepemJe kesâ efveOee&jCe ceW Je=efæ, pees RAS/RTS (Pre) G.S. 1997-98
yeejoesueer melÙee«en keâe cegöe Lee, efkeâleveer Leer? Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2004-05
(a) Increment of 22%/22% keâer Je=efæ RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 95-96
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
(b) Increment of 26%/26% keâer Je=efæ
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) Increment of 24%/24% keâer Je=efæ
29. In which of the following movement Sardar
(d) Increment of 23%/23% keâer Je=efæ Vallabhbhai Patel played an important role?
Gòej ─ (*) UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2002, 2007 efvecve ceW mes efkeâme Deevoesueve ceW mejoej JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue ves
Ans. (*) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ cegKÙe Yetefcekeâe efveYeeF&?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 300 YCT
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(a) Bijolia Movement/efyepeewefueÙee Deevoesueve Code/ketâš :
(b) Dandi March/[eC[er ceeÛe& A B C D A B C D
(c) Strike of textile mill workers in Ahmedabad/ (a) 2 1 3 4 (b) 1 2 3 4
Denceoeyeeo ceW keâheÌ[e efceue ßeefcekeâeW keâer nÌ[leeue (c) 2 3 4 1 (d) 4 3 2 1
(d) Bardoli Satyagraha/yeejoesueer melÙee«en UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2002 Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ keâer mener megcesefuele metÛeer efvecve nw–
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ metÛeer –1 metÛeer–2
30. Which event earnd for Vallabhbhai Patel the title of A. yeeyee jeceÛevõ 1. hewâpeeyeeo (DeJeOe)
'Sardar'? B. mJeeceer menpeevevo 2. efyenej (nepeerhegj)
efkeâme Iešvee mes JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue keâes ‘mejoej’ keâer GheeefOe
C. JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue 3. yeejoesueer (iegpejele)
efceueer?
(a) The Khera Satyagraha/KesÌ[e melÙee«en mes
D. [Link]. jbiee 4. iegbštj (DeevOeÇ ØeosMe)
(b) The integration of Indian Stats with India/Yeejle kesâ meeLe
YeejleerÙe efjÙeemeleeW keâes efceueeves mes 33. Match List-I with List II and select the correct answer
(c) The Ahmedabad Textile Labour Association/ Denceoeyeeo using the code given below the Lists:/
šskeämešeFue uesyej SmeesefmeSMeve mes metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes
(d) The Bardoli Satyagraha/yeejoesueer melÙee«en mes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
(Himachal PSC (Pre) 2016) List -I List-II
RAS/RTS (Pre) GS 1997-98 metÛeer-I metÛeer-II
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (Peasant Movement) (Leader/ Follower)
31. Which one among the following was the major (ke=â<ekeâ Deeboesueve) (veslee/DevegÙeeÙeer)
demand of the Bardoli Satyagraha (1928) organized A. Bakasht Land Movement 1. Baba Ramchandra
under the leadership of Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel?
yekeâeMle Yetefce Deeboesueve yeeyee jeceÛevõ
mejoej yeuueYeYeeF& hešsue kesâ vesle=lJe ceW Meg™ ngS yeejoesueer
B. Eka Movement 2. Kunhammed Haji
melÙee«en (1928) keâer cegKÙe ceebie efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-meer
Skeâe Deeboesueve kegâvncceo nepeer
Leer?
C. Mappila Rebellion 3. Madari Pasi
(a) Land to the Tiller/peesleves Jeeues keâes peceerve
(b) Increase in the rates of labour wage
ceesheuee efJeõesn ceoejer heemeer
ßece cepeotjer keâer ojesb ceW Je=efæ D. Avadh Kisan Sabha 4. Karyanand Sharma
(c) Rollback of newly enhanced revenue rate Movement
veF& yeÌ{er ngF& ueieeve oj keâer ØelÙeeheVelee DeJeOe efkeâmeeve meYee Deeboesueve keâeÙee&vebo Mecee&
(d) Supply of agricultural inputs to the farmers at Code/ketâš:
subsidised rate A B C D A B C D
efkeâmeeveeW keâes ke=âef<e efveefJe°eW keâer, DeeefLe&keâ meneÙelee Øeehle oj hej hetefle& (a) 4 3 2 1 (b) 4 2 3 1
NDA (I) 2011 (c) 1 2 3 4 (d) 1 3 2 4
Ans.(c): GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ CAPF (AC) Paper-I 2015
32. Match following persons with places and select the Ans. (a) : Skeâe Deevoesueve–Fme Deevoesueve kesâ ØecegKe veslee ceoejer heemeer
correct answer from the code given below-
efvecve JÙeeqkeäleÙeeW keâes mLeeveeW kesâ meeLe megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes Les~ Ùen Gòej ØeosMe kesâ njoesF&, yenjeFÛe, meguleevehegj, yeejeyebkeâer Deewj
efoS ieS ketâš mes mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS : meerleehegj #es$e ceW kesâefvõle Lee~
A. Baba Ramchandra 1. Bihar (Hajipur) DeJeOe efkeâmeeve meYee–yeeyee jeceÛevõ Éeje 1920 F&. ceW ØeleeheieÌ{ ceW ie"ve
yeeyee jeceÛevõ efyenej (nepeerhegj) ngDee~
B. Swami Sahajananda 2. Faizabad (Awadh) ceesheuee efJeõesn–kesâjue kesâ ceeueeyeej #es$e ceW 1921 F&. ces ngDee JeefjÙeece
mJeeceer menpeevevo Hewâpeeyeeo (DeJeOe) kegâveveeLe kegâvncceo nepeer Fmemes mebyebefOele Les~ Fvekeâer efKeueeHeâle Deeboesueve ceW
C. Vallabh Bhai Patel 3. Bardoli (Gujarat)
cenòJehetCe& Yetefcekeâe Leer~
JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue yeejoesueer (iegpejele)
D. N.G. Ranga 4. Guntur (Andhra yekeâeMle Yetefce Deeboesueve–keâeÙee&vevo Mecee&~
Pradesh) 34. metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS Deewj metefÛeÙeeW kesâ veerÛes
Sve. peer. jbiee iegbštj (DeevOeÇ ØeosMe) efoS ngS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâjles ngS mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeS –
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 301 YCT
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metÛeer-I metÛeer-II Code/ketâš :
A. ceesheuee efJeõesn 1. kesâjue A B C D A B C D
B. heeyevee efJeõesn 2. efyenej (a) 2 3 4 1 (b) 2 4 3 1
(c) 1 4 2 3 (d) 4 1 3 2
C. Skeâe Deevoesueve 3. yebieeue
UPPCS (Main) G.S.,I- Paper, 2006
D. efyejmee cegC[e efJeõesn 4. DeJeOe
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ keâer mener megcesefuele metÛeer efvecve nw–
ketâš :
metÛeer –1 metÛeer–2
A B C D A B C D
(a) 1 3 4 2 (b) 2 3 4 1 A. yeejoesueer melÙee«en 1. mejoej JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue
(c) 1 2 3 4 (d) 3 4 1 2 B. YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve efJeÅeeueÙe 2. [Link]. jbiee
IAS (Pre) 1997 C. yebieeue Øepee heešea 3. heâpeuegue nkeâ
Ans. (a) : ceesheuee efJeõesn 1921 ceW ceeueeyeej (kesâjue) ceW, heeyevee efJeõesn D. yekeâeMele mebIe<e& 4. mJeeceer ßeæevevo mejmJeleer
1873-1876 lekeâ heeyevee (yebieeue) ceW, 1921 ceW Skeâe Deeboesueve DeJeOe ceW, 37. In the 1930s, peasant movements were started in
cegb[e efJeõesn 1895-1900 ceW efyenej ceW ngDee Lee~ different parts of the country at the instance of various
35. Which of the following pair is not correctly matched? leaders. Match them with their respective areas of
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee Ùegice ieuele megcesefuele nw? influence.
Je<e& 1930 kesâ oMekeâ ceW osMe kesâ efJeefYevve YeeieeW ceW efYevve-efYevve
Peasant movement Leader/veslee
vesleeDeesb Éeje efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve ÛeueeS ieS Les~ GvnW Gvekesâ
ke=â<ekeâ Deeboesueve
ØeYeeJe #es$eeW mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS–
(a) Begun/yesietb – jeceveejeÙeCe ÛeewOejer
A. Sahajanand Saraswati 1. Hyderabad/nwojeyeeo
Ram Narayan Chaudhary
(b) Bundi/yebtoer – veÙevetjece Mecee& menpeevevo mejmJeleer
Naynu Ram Sharma B. Khudai Khidmatgars 2. Southern Assam
(c) Bijoliya/efyepeesefueÙee – efJepeÙe eEmen heefLekeâ KegoeF& efKeoceleieej oef#eCeer Demece
Vijay Singh Pathik C. Swami Ramanand 3. Bihar/efyenej
(d) Bikaner/yeerkeâevesjer – vejesòece ueeue peesMeer mJeeceer jeceevevo
Narottam Lal Joshi D. Abdul Hamid Khan 4. NWFP
RAS/RTS (Pre) G.S., 2016 Deyogue nceero KeeB Sve. [yuÙet. SHeâ. heer.
Ans. (d) : yeerkeâevesj efjÙeemele kesâ Ûeg® ceW peceeRoejeW kesâ GlheerÌ[ve kesâ efKeueeheâ ketâš :
efkeâmeeve Deevoesueve ngDee Lee efpemekeâe vesle=lJekeâlee& jIegJej oÙeeue, ceIeejece, A B C D A B C D
nvegceeve efmebn Deeefo Les~ peyeefkeâ vejesòece ueeue peesMeer jepemLeeve efJeOeeve meYee kesâ (a) 1 2 3 4 (b) 3 4 1 2
(c) 2 4 1 3 (d) 2 4 1 3
ØeLece DeOÙe#e Les~ Mes<e efJekeâuhe megcesefuele nw~
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1998
36. Match List-I with List-II and choose the correct
answer from the code given below- Ans. (b) : ueKeveT ceW 1936 ceW `DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve keâeb«esme' keâer
metÛeer-I keâes metÛeer-II mes megcesefuele keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes efoS ieS mLeehevee ngF& efpemekeâe veece yeoue keâj `DeefKeue YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee' keâj
ketâš mes mener Gòej ÛegefveÙes: efoÙee ieÙee~ efyenej ØeevleerÙe meYee kesâ mebmLeehekeâ mJeeceer menpeevevo mejmJeleer
Fmekesâ DeOÙe#e leLee [Link]. jbiee cenemeefÛeJe Ûegves ieÙes~ `meerceeble ieeBOeer' kesâ
List-I/metÛeer-I List-II/metÛeer-II
veece mes Øeefmeæ Deyogue ieHeäHeâej KeeB ves G. he. meercee Øeevle ceW `KegoeF&
A. Bardoli 1. Swami Shraddhanand
efKeoceleieej' (F&MJej kesâ mesJekeâ) veecekeâ mebie"ve yeveeÙee~ FvneWves meefJeveÙe
Satyagraha Saraswati
DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ meceÙe Gmekeâe meceLe&ve efkeâÙee~ mJeeceer jeceevevo nwojeyeeo
yeejoesueer melÙee«en mJeeceer ßeæevevo mejmJeleer
ceW efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve kesâ De«eCeer jns, peyeefkeâ Deyogue nceero KeeB keâe ØeYeeJe
B. Bhartiya Kisan 2. Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
#es$e oef#eCeer Demece keâe Lee~
Vidyalaya mejoej JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue
YeejleerÙe efkeâmeeve 38. Put these agrarian movements in chronological order
with the date of their start:
efJeÅeeueÙe
Fve efkeâmeeve DeeboesueveeW keâes Gvekesâ ØeejbYe nesves keâer efleefLe kesâ
C. Bengal Praja 3. Fazalul Haq
Party Heâpeuegue nkeâ DeeOeej hej keâeue›eâceevegmeej ceW jKeWŠ
yebieeue Øepee heešea 1. Bardoli Peasants Movement (yeejoesueer efkeâmeeve mebIe<e&)
D. Bakashat 4. N. G. Ranga 2. Khera peasants Movement (KesÌ[e efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve)
Agitation Sve. peer. jbiee 3. Champaran Satyagrah (Ûecheejve melÙee«en)
yekeâeMele mebIe<e& 4. Mopla Peasants Movement (ceesheuee efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve)
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 302 YCT
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(a) 2, 3, 1, 4 (b) 3, 2, 4, 1 efkeâme Iešvee ves efnvot-cegeqmuece meecØeoeefÙekeâlee keâer Deeie ceW
(c) 3, 4, 1, 2 (d) 1, 3, 2, 4 efÛebieejer keâe keâece efkeâÙee?
HPPSC (PRE) 2021
(a) Poona Pact/hetvee mecePeewlee
Ans. (b): mener megcesueve nw–
(b) Khilafat Movement/efKeueeHeâle Deevoesueve
Deevoesueve Je<e& mLeeve
(c) Lucknow Pact/ueKeveT mecePeewlee
Ûecheejve melÙee«en - 1917 efyenej
(d) Moplah Revolt/ceesheuee efJeõesn
KesÌ[e efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve - 1918 iegpejele
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2000
ceesheuee efkeâmeeve Deeboesueve - 1921 kesâjue
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
yeejoesueer efkeâmeeve mebIe<e& - 1928 iegpejele
42. Moplah Rebellion of 1921 was the branch of-
39. In 19th century Moplah peasants revolted against the
tyranny of which of the following: 1921 ceW ceesheuee Deevoesueve pees MeeKee Leer–
19JeeR Meleeyoer ceW ceesheuee ke=â<ekeâeW ves efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmekeâer (a) Khilafat Movement/efKeueeHeâle Deeboesueve keâer
efvejbkegâMelee kesâ efJe®æ efJeõesn efkeâÙee? (b) Freedom Struggle of 1857/1857 kesâ mJeleb$elee meb«eece keâer
(a) Muslim rulers/cegefmuece Meemekeâ (c) Swadeshi Movement/mJeosMeer Deeboesueve keâer
(b) British rulers/efyeÇefšMe Meemekeâ (d) Non-Cooperation/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve keâer
(c) Hindu Zamindars/efnvot peceeRoej BPSC (Pre) 1999
(d) Nizam of Hyderabad/nwojeyeeo keâe efvepeece Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Himachal Pradesh PCS Pre 2010 43. What were the peasant associations set up in Kerala in
Ans. (c) : 19JeeR meoer ceW 1836 ceW 1854 F&0 kesâ yeerÛe ceesheueeDeeW kesâ 22 the 1930s called?
efJeõesn ngS pees cegKÙele: kesâjue ceW oef#eCeer ceeueeyeej kesâ Fvee&[g leLee Jeuuevee[g 1930 kesâ oMekeâ ceW kesâjue cebs mLeeefhele ke=â<ekeâ mebIeeW keâes keäÙee keâne
leeuegkeâeDeeW ceW ngDee~ ceesheuee Ùee ceesefheuee efJeõesn FmeefueS meecØeoeefÙekeâ nes ieÙee peelee Lee?
keäÙeeWefkeâ DeefOekeâebMe peceeRoej Ùee YetmJeeceer efnvot Les Deewj keâeMlekeâej (DeefOekeâebMe) (a) Kisan Sabha/efkeâmeeve meYee
cegmeueceeve Les~ ceesheuee efJeõesn 19JeeR Meleeyoer ceW DelÙeefOekeâ DeelceIeeleer nes ieÙee (b) Kirti Kisan/keâerefle& efkeâmeeve
keäÙeeWefkeâ Fve ceesheueeDeeW kesâ ceve ceW Ùen YeeJevee Dee ieÙeer efkeâ pees ceesheuee ueÌ[lee
(c) Karshaka Sangam/keâ<e&keâ mebiece
ngDee ceeje peeSiee Jen DenefoÙeeW keâer lejn meerOes mJeie& peeSiee~ 1921 ceW
(d) Kisan Morcha/efkeâmeeve ceesÛee&
efÉleerÙe ceesheuee efJeõesn ngDee efpemekesâ keâejCeeW ceW ke=â<epeve Demeblees<e Lee~ ceesheuee
EPFO/APFC 2017
ke=â<ekeâ Fmueece Oece& ceW OeceeËleefjle Dejye SJeb ceueÙeeueJeer cegmeueceeve Les peyeefkeâ
peceeRoej Ùee Yet-mJeeceer vecyetojer leLee veeÙej pewmes GÛÛe peeefle kesâ efnvot Les~ Ans. (c) : 1930 F&. kesâ oMekeâ cebs kesâjue cebs mLeeefhele ke=â<ekeâ mebIeeW keâes ‘keâ<e&keâ
FmeerefueS Ùen efJeõesn meecØeoeefÙekeâ nes ieÙee~ Fme Deevoesueve kesâ veslee Deueer mebiece’ kesâ veece mes peevee peelee Lee~ Fme meYee keâer mLeehevee kesâjue cebs keâeb«esme
cegmeefueÙeej Les~ 1921 F&. keâe ceesheuee efJeõesn efKeueeHeâle Deeboesueve keâer Skeâ meceepeJeeoer heešea SJeb meecÙeJeeefoÙeeW kesâ ØeÙeeme mes hetjs ØeosMe ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee~
MeeKee Leer~ Fve meYeeDeeW ves meecebleer GieeefnÙeeW, veJeerkeâjCeerÙe MegukeâeW, Deef«ece yesoKeueer Deeefo
40. Where did the Moplah rebellion take place?
keâes meeceehle keâjves keâer ceebie keâer, leLee ceeueeyeej keâeMlekeâejer keâevetve ceW mebMeesOeve
1921 keâe ceesheuee efJeõesn keâneB ngDee Lee─ keâjves kesâ efueÙes Skeâ meMeòeâ DeefYeÙeeve Yeer ÛeueeÙee Lee~
(a) Kashmir/keâMceerj 44. Tebhaga Movement (1946) was associated with-

(b) B.N.W.F.P./[Link].[[Link]â.heer.
lesYeeiee Deevoesueve (1946) keâe mecyevOe Lee-
(c) Kerala/kesâjue (a) Labours/cepeotjeW mes (b) Farmers/efkeâmeeveeWmes
(d) Assam/Deemeece (c) Students/Úe$eeW mes (d) Muslims/cegefmueceeW mes
BPSC (Pre) 2007-08 UPPSC Food & Sanitary Inspector Exam. 2013
BPSC (Pre) 2017-18 IAS (Pre) 2013
Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. 2003 Ans. (b) : efmelecyej, 1946 ceW yebieeue keâer ØeebleerÙe efkeâmeeve meYee Éeje lesYeeiee
UPPSC (Mains) GS 2016 Deeboesueve ØeejcYe efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Fme Deeboesueve ceW yeiee&oejeW (yešeF&oejeW) keâer ceebie
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Leer efkeâ peceeRoejeW keâe Heâmeue ceW efnmmee DeeOes Yeeie mes keâce keâjkesâ Skeâ efleneF&
41. Which incident acted as spark in the fire between efkeâÙee peeS leLee Mes<e oes efleneF& efnmmee yeiee&oejeW keâe nes~ Fme Deeboesueve mes
Hindu-Muslim communalism? Gòejer yebieeue kesâ efpeues efJeMes<e ™he mes ØeYeeefJele ngS~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 303 YCT
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DeOÙeeÙe
24. meeFceve keâceerMeve
1. When did Simon Commission visit India? 4. Who among the following members of Simon
meeFceve keâceerMeve Yeejle efkeâme Je<e& DeeÙee? Commission belonged to Liberal Party?
(a) 1927 ceW (b) 1928 ceW efvecveefueefKele meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ meomÙeeW ceW keâewve GoejJeeoer
(c) 1929 ceW (d) 1931 ceW Lee?
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1996 (a) Sir John Simon/mej pee@ve meeFceve
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2002-03 (b) Major Atlee/cespej Sšueer
BPSC (Pre) 1992-93 (c) Cononel Lenfox/keâve&ue uesveheâekeäme
Ans. (b) : Yeejle Meemeve DeefOeefveÙece, 1919 ceW 10 Je<e& hej Gmekeâer (d) Viscount Burnham/efJemekeâeGvš JeJeve&nce
meceer#ee keâe ØeeJeOeeve Lee efkeâvleg 1929 ceW efyeÇšsve ceW ÛegveeJe nesves kesâ keâejCe UPPCS (Main) G.S. Ist 2013
mejkeâej ves 8 veJecyej, 1927 F&. keâes ner meeFceve keâceerMeve Iees<eCee keâj oer~ UPPCS (Pre) Opt. Histroy 1999
meeFceve keâceerMeve keâes ner Deeceleewj hej Fbef[Ùeve mšsÛÙetšjer keâceerMeve kesâ veece Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
mes peevee peelee nw~ meeFceve keâceerMeve ceW efyeÇefšMe mebmeo kesâ meele meomÙe 5. On whose suggestions were the Indians kept out of the
meeqcceefuele Les, FveceW `neGme DeeHeâ keâecevme' ceW efueyejue heešea (GoejJeeoer Simon Commission? / efkeâmekesâ megPeeJeeW hej YeejleerÙeeW keâes
oue) kesâ meeFceve DeOÙe#e yeveeS ieÙes~ 3 HeâjJejer, 1928 F&. keâes efpeme efove meeFceve keâceerMeve mes yeenj jKee ieÙee?
meeFceve keâceerMeve yecyeF& hengBÛee Gme efove osMeJÙeeheer nÌ[leeue DeeÙeesefpele keâer (a) Lord Reading/uee@[& jereE[ie
ieF&~ meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ mece#e Ùen keâece Lee efkeâ efyeÇefšMe YeejleerÙe ØeebleeW (b) Lord Chelmsford/uee@[& ÛescmeHeâes[&
ceW helee ueieeS efkeâ mejkeâej kewâmes Ûeue jner nw, ØeefleefveefOe mebmLeeSb keâneB lekeâ (c) Sir John Simon/mej pee@ve meeFceve
"erkeâ keâeÙe& keâj jner nQ, efMe#ee keâer keâneB lekeâ yeÌ{esòejer ngF& nw, Deeefo~ (d) Lord Irwin/uee@[& FjefJeve
1928 F&. leLee 1929 F&. ceW meeFceve keâceerMeve ves Yeejle keâe oes yeej oewje UP Lower (Pre) 2013
efkeâÙee~ keâceerMeve ves ceF&, 1930 F&. keâes Deheveer efjheesš& ØekeâeefMele keâer~ UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2004
MPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2008
Fmekesâ efjheesš& ceW mebIeerÙe mejkeâej kesâ efueS mebmlegleer keâer ieÙeer Leer~ Yeejle kesâ
lelkeâeueerve ieJeve&j pevejue (JeeÙemejeÙe) uee[& FjefJeve kesâ megPeeJe hej Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
YeejleerÙeeW keâes meeFceve keâceerMeve mes yeenj jKee ieÙee efpemekeâe YeejleerÙe 6. Which of the following statements are true about the
vesleeDeeW ves efJejesOe efkeâÙee~ Simon Commission ? / efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve
meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ mebyebOe ceW mener nQ?
2. With reference to the period of Indian freedom
Select the correct answer from the codes given below
struggle, Statutary commission of India is popularly
the statements :
known as—
keâLeveeW kesâ veerÛes efoÙes ieS ketâš mes mener Gòej ÛegefveS-
YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee meb«eece kesâ keâeue kesâ meboYe& ceW, Fbef[Ùeve
1. It was appointed to enquire into the working of
mšsÛÙetšjer keâceerMeve keâes Deece leewj hej efkeâme veece mes peevee peelee
the 1919 Act/Gmekeâer efveÙegefòeâ 1919 Skeäš kesâ ef›eâÙeevJeÙeve
nw?
keâer hetÚleeÚ kesâ efueS keâer ieF& Leer
(a) Cabinet Mission/kewâefyevesš efceMeve
2. It was headed by Sir John Simon/Gmekesâ DeOÙe#e mej
(b) Hunter Commission/nbšj keâefceMeve pee@ve meeFceve Les
(c) Sadlar Commission/mew[uej keâefceMeve 3. It recommended a Federal Form of Government/Gmeves
(d) Simon Commission/meeFceve keâefceMeve mebIeerÙe Øekeâej keâer mejkeâej kesâ efueS mebmlegefle keâer Leer
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2009 4. It was opposed by the Indian leaders/YeejleerÙe vesleeDeeW ves
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Gmekeâe efJejesOe efkeâÙee Lee~
3. meeFceve keâceerMeve keâes efkeâmekeâer DeOÙe#elee ceW efveÙegòeâ efkeâÙee ieÙee Codes /ketâš :
Lee? (a) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 leLee 2
(a) mej pee@ve meeFceve (b) keäueercesvš Sšueer (b) 1,2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1, 2 leLee 3
(c) nwjer uesJeer-uee@meve (d) S[Je[& kewâ[esieve (c) 2, 3 and 4 only/kesâJeue 2, 3 leLee 4
(e) GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ (d) All the above/GheÙeg&òeâ meYeer
65th BPSC (Pre) Re-Exam 2019 UPPCS (Main) G.S. Ist Paper, 2005
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 304 YCT
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7. Which of incident occurred first? (a) Indian never wanted the review of the working of the
meyemes henues keâewve meer Iešvee Iešer nw? Act of 1919
YeejleerÙe, 1919 kesâ DeefOeefveÙece keâer keâeÙe&Jeener hegvejer#eCe keâYeer veneR
(a) Dandi March /oeC[er ceeÛe&
Ûeenles Les
(b) Quit India Movement /Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve (b) Simon Commission recommended the abolition of
(c) Arrival of Simon Commission/meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe Deeieceve Dyarchy (Diarchy) in the Provinces
(d) Gandhi-Irwin Pact /ieebOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee meeFceve keâceerMeve ves ØeevleeW ceW efÉMeemeve keâer meceeefhle keâer mebmlegefle keâer Leer
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2006 (c) there was no Indian member in the Simon
Commission
Ans. (c) : meeFceve keâceerMeve ceW keâesF& Yeer YeejleerÙe meomÙe veneR Lee
oeC[er ceeÛe& -12 ceeÛe&, 1930 mes (d) the Simon Commission suggested the partition of the
6 DeØewue, 1930 country
meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe Deeieceve -3 HeâjJejer, 1928 meeFceve keâceerMeve ves osMe kesâ efJeYeepeve keâe megPeeJe efoÙee Lee
Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve -8 Deiemle 1942 IAS (Pre) 2013
IAS (Pre) G.S. Ist 1998, 2013
ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee -5 ceeÛe&, 1931 UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2003
8. 1927 F&. kesâ meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe yeefn<keâej efkeâÙee ieÙee, keäÙeeWefkeâ – Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) keâceerMeve ceW keâesF& YeejleerÙe meomÙe veneR Lee 11. What was the main reason for boycott of Simon
(b) Ùen cegeqmuece ueerie keâe meceLe&ve keâjleer Leer Commission in India?/Yeejle ceW meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ
(c) keâeB«esme keâe efJeÛeej Lee efkeâ YeejleJeeefmeÙeeW keâes mJejepÙe efceuevee ÛeeefnS
yeefn<keâej kesâ cegKÙe keâejCe Les–
(a) Premature appointment/meceÙe mes hetJe& efveÙegeqkeäle
(d) meomÙeeW kesâ yeerÛe celeYeso Lee
(b) All members were English/meYeer meomÙe Deb«espe Les
IAS (Pre) 1998
(c) The President was the member of Liberal Party/meYeeheefle
Ans. (a) : mej pee@ve meeFceve keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW 8 veJecyej, 1927 keâes efyeÇefšMe efueyejue heešea keâe meomÙe Lee
efyeÇefšMe mebmeo Éeje Skeâ DeeÙeesie (keâceerMeve) efveÙegkeäle efkeâÙee ieÙee, efpemes (d) Gandhi’s Non Cooperation Movement/ieeBOeerpeer keâe
meeFceve keâceerMeve keâne ieÙee~ Fme keâceerMeve keâe GodosMÙe Deeies meebefJeOeeefvekeâ DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
megOeej kesâ ØeMveeW hej efJeÛeej keâjvee Lee~ ÛetBefkeâ Fme keâceerMeve kesâ meYeer meomÙe UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2004
Deb«espe Les, keâesF& YeejleerÙe meomÙe veneR Lee Fme keâejCe mechetCe& osMe ceW Fmekeâe Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
yeefn<keâej efkeâÙee ieÙee~ meeFceve keâceerMeve ves ØeebleeW ceW ÉwOe Meemeve keâes 12. Assertion (A) : Congress Boycotted the Simon
GòejoeÙeer mejkeâej Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele keâjves keâer mebmlegefle keâer~ keâeb«esme kesâ Commission.
meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ efJejesOe keâe keâejCe Gmekesâ meceÙe mes henues efveefce&le nesvee keâLeve (A) : keâeb«esme ves meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe yeefn<keâej efkeâÙee Lee~
veneR Lee~ Reason (R) : The Commission did not have a single
Indian member.
9. Simon commission was boycotted by Indian National keâejCe (R) : meeFceve keâceerMeve ceW Skeâ Yeer meomÙe YeejleerÙe veneR Lee~
Congress. Which of the following was not areason of
boycott? Choose the correct answer using the codes given
below—
meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme Éeje yeefn<keâej mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš keâe GheÙeesie keâjkesâ
efkeâÙee ieÙee~ efvecve ceW mes keâewve keâejCe yeefn<keâej kesâ heerÚs veneR Lee– keâerefpeÙes :
(a) No Indians were included in it/FmeceW keâesF& Yeer YeejleerÙe Codes/keâtš:
meeqcceefuele veneR Lee~ (a) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct
(b) Right of Indians for self dicisionn was ignored in explanation of (A)/(A) leLee (R) oesveeW mener nQ Deewj (R), (A) keâer
it/FmeceW YeejleerÙeeW kesâ DeelceefveCe&Ùe kesâ DeefOekeâej keâer Ghes#ee keâer ieF&~ mener JÙeeKÙee nw~
(c) It as formed before the due date/Ùen meceÙe kesâ henues efvee|cele (b) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct
explanation of (A)/(A) leLee (R) oesveeW mener nQ, Deewj (R),
efkeâÙee ieÙee~
(A) keâer mener JÙeeKÙee veneR nw~
(d) All its seven members were British/Fmekesâ meYeer meele
(c) (A) is true, but (R) is false /(A) mener nw, hejvleg (R) ieuele nw~
meomÙe Deb«espe Les~ (d) (A) is false, but (R) is true /(A) ieuele nw, hejvleg (R) mener nw~
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1992 MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 2008
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 95-96 UP UDA/LDA Spl. (Pre) 2010
Ans. (c) :GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2010
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2010
10. The people of India agitated against the arrival of
UPPSC ACF (Pre) 2017
Simon Commission because:/meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ Deeves kesâ
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
efJe®æ YeejleerÙe peve-Deevoesueve keäÙeeW ngDee?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 305 YCT
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13. With reference to Simon Commission's 16. Consider the following paragraph :
recommendations, which one of the following efvecveefueefKele DevegÛÚso hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS :
statements is correct? He was seriously injured in police lathi charge in
meeFceve keâceerMeve keâer efmeHeâeefjMeeW kesâ meboYe& ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes Lahore during demonstrations against Simon
keâewve mee Skeâ keâLeve mener nw? Commission for which he subsequently died in
(a) It recommended the replacement of diarchy with November 1928. Later on the British officer, who was
responsible government in the provinces/Fmeves ØeevleeW ceW responsible for the lathi charge on him, was shot dead
ÉwOeMeemeve keâes GòejoeÙeer mejkeâej Éeje ØeeflemLeeefhele keâjves keâer mebmlegefle by Bhagat Singh and Rajguru.
keâer The revolutionary referred to in the above paragraph
(b) It proposed the setting up of interprovincial council is
under the Home Department/Fmeves ie=n efJeYeeie kesâ DeOeerve meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ efJe™æ ØeoMe&veeW kesâ oewjeve ueenewj ceW ngS
Deblej-ØeebleerÙe heefj<eo mLeeefhele keâjves keâe megPeeJe efoÙee hegefueme uee"er Ûeepe& ceW Jes iecYeerj ™he mes IeeÙeue ngS, efpemekesâ
(c) It suggested the abolition of bicameral legislature at heefjCeecemJe™he veJecyej 1928 ceW Gvekeâer ce=lÙeg nes ieF&~ yeeo ceW Gve
the Centre/Fmeves kesâvõ ceW efÉmeoveelcekeâ efJeOeeefÙekeâe kesâ Gvcetueve keâe hej uee"er Ûeepe& kesâ efueS GòejoeÙeer efyeÇefšMe DeefOekeâejer keâes Yeiele
megPeeJe efoÙee efmebn Deewj jepeieg™ ves ieesueer mes GÌ[e efoÙee~
(d) In recommended the creation of Indian Police Service
with a provision for increased pay and allowances for
GheÙeg&keäle DevegÛÚso ceW efvee|o„ Skeâ ›eâeefvlekeâejer efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve
British recruits as compared to Indian recruits/Fmeves nQ?
YeejleerÙe hegefueme mesJee Fme ØeeJeOeeve kesâ meeLe me=efpele keâjves keâer mebmlegefle (a) Pandit Govind Ballabh Pant/heefC[le ieesefJevo yeuueYe hevle
keâer, efkeâ efyeÇefšMe Yeleea keâe, YeejleerÙe Yeleea keâer leguevee ceW Jesleve leLee (b) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
Yeòee DeefOekeâ nesiee (c) Mangal Singh/cebieue efmebn
(IAS (Pre) G.S. 2010) (d) Motilal Nehru/ ceesleerueeue vesn™
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ CDS (I) 2010
14. Who said, “The shots that hit me are the last nails to Ans : (b) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
the coffin of British rule in India”? 17. Who created the slogan ‘Simon Go Back’?
efkeâmeves keâne Lee, ``cesjer heer" hej efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee ØelÙeskeâ Øenej `meeFceve iees yewkeâ' kesâ veejs keâe efvecee&Ce efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee?
efyeÇefšMe meeceÇepÙe kesâ keâHeâve ceW Skeâ keâerue efmeæ nesiee''? (a) Yusuf Meharally/ÙetmegHeâ cesnjDeueer
(a) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe (b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen (c) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
(c) Chandrashekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo (d) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤
(d) Balgangadhar Tilak/yeeueiebieeOej efleuekeâ (UP UDA/LDA Spl. - 2006)
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2007
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1999 Ans. (a) : `meeFceve iees yewkeâ' keâe veeje yecyeF& ceW Fkeâšd"e ngS keâcÙegefvemš
Ans. (a) : meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe efJejesOe keâjles meceÙe Mesjs hebpeeye ueeuee vesleeDeesb kesâ yeerÛe ÙegmetHeâ cesnj Deueer ves efoÙee Lee~
ueepehele jeÙe uee"er Ûeepe& ceW iebYeerj ™he mes IeeÙeue nes ieS~ efpemekesâ 18. Who had challenged that Indians can not be
heefjCeecemJe™he veJebyej 1928 ceW Gvekeâer ce=lÙeg nes ieF& Leer~ Ûeesš ueieves kesâ yeeo concurring on any constitution?
ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe ves keâne Lee efkeâ ‘‘cesjer heer" hej efkeâÙee peeves Jeeuee ØelÙeskeâ Ùen keâše#e efkeâ YeejleJeemeer efkeâmeer mebefJeOeeve hej Skeâcele nesves ceW
Øenej efyeÇefšMe meeceÇepÙe kesâ keâHeâve ceW Skeâ keâerue efmeæ nesiee~’’ ueeuee ueepehele DemeceLe& nQ, efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee?
jeÙe keâer ØecegKe hegmlekeWâ efvecve nQ─ (i) Ùebie Fbef[Ùee, (ii) hee@efueefškeâue heäÙetÛej (a) Syex/meeFkeäme
Dee@heâ FefC[Ùee, (iii) ÙegJee Yeejle keâe DeendJeenve (iv) Devenwhheer Fbef[Ùee (v) (b) Simon/meeFceve
DeeÙe& meceepe~ (c) Birkenhead/efyekexâvens[
15. Lala Lajpat Rai got seriously injured-
(d) Reading/jereE[ie
ueeuee ueepehelejeÙe Ieelekeâ ¤he mes IeeÙeue ngS Les –
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History Spl. 2008
(a) in protest to Rowlatt Act/jewuesš Sskeäš kesâ efJe®æ ØeoMe&ve ceW
(b) in protest to Cripps Mission/ef›eâhme efceMeve kesâ efJe®æ ØeoMe&ve ceW Ans. (c) : YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeB«esme Éeje meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe yeefn<keâej
(c) in protest against Jallianwala Bagh Massacre/ efkeâÙes peeves hej Yeejle efJe<eÙekeâ meefÛeJe uee@[& efyekexâvens[ ves Ùen keâše#e efkeâÙee
peefueÙeeBJeeuee yeeie nlÙeekeâeC[ kesâ efJe®æ ØeoMe&ve ceW efkeâ YeejleJeemeer efkeâmeer mebefJeOeeve hej Skeâcele nesves ceW DemeceLe& nQ~ Gmeves
(d) in protest against Simon Commission/meeFceve keâceerMeve kesâ YeejleerÙe vesleeDeesb keâes Ssmee mebefJeOeeve yeveeves keâer Ûegveewleer oer, efpemes meYeer oueeW
efJe®æ ØeoMe&ve ceW keâe meceLe&ve Je menceefle Øeehle nes~ Heâuele: 1928 ceW YeejleerÙe vesleeDeesb ves Skeâ
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. Spl. 2004 meJe&oueerÙe meccesueve yegueeÙee, efpemeceW mebefJeOeeve keâe Øee¤he lewÙeej keâjves kesâ
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1993 efueS ceesleerueeue vesn® keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW Skeâ meefceefle ieef"le keâer ieF&~ vesn®
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ meefceefle ves 28 Deiemle, 1928 keâes Deheveer efjheesš& Øemlegle keâer~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 306 YCT
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DeOÙeeÙe
25. vesn™ efjheesš& SJeb efpeVee kesâ Ûeewon met$eerÙe ceeBie
1. Who of the following was the President of ‘All Parties (a) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme
Conference’ held in February 1928?
(b) G.R. Pradhan/[Link]. ØeOeeve
heâjJejer 1928 cesW DeeÙeesefpele meJe&oueerÙe meccesueve kesâ DeOÙe#e
(c) Sir Ali Imam/mej Deueer Fceece
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Les?
(d) Arobindo Ghosh/DejefJevo Iees<e
(a) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn™
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
(b) Dr. M. A. Ansari/[e@. Sce.S. Debmeejer
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. Opt. History 2008
(c) Subhashchandra Bose/megYee<eÛevõ yeesme
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(d) M. K. Gandhi/[Link]â. ieeBOeer
4. In the year 1928, a committee of Congress leaders
(e) None of the above/Fvecebs mes keâesF& veneR
drafted a Constitution for India. The Committee was
Chhattisgarh PSC (Pre) G.S. 2017 headed by
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2016
Je<e& 1928 ceW, keâeb«esmeer vesleeDeeW keâer Skeâ meefceefle ves Yeejle kesâ efueÙes
Ans. (b) : HeâjJejer 1928 ceW keâeB«esme, cegefmuece ueerie, efnvot cenemeYee Deeefo Skeâ mebefJeOeeve keâe cemeewoe lewÙeej efkeâÙee~ Fme meefceefle keâer
mebie"veeW kesâ ØeefleefveefOe Skeâ meccesueve ceW Skeâ$e ngS~ Fmes meJe&oueerÙe meccesueve kesâ
DeOÙe#elee efkeâmeves keâer Leer?
veece mes peevee peelee nw~ 10 ceF& 1928 keâes yecyeF& ceW ngS otmejs meJe&oueerÙe
meccesueve ceW heb. ceesleerueeue vesn™ keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW Skeâ 9 meomÙeerÙe meefceefle (a) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
keâer mLeehevee keâer ieÙeer efpemes Yeejle kesâ mebefJeOeeve kesâ efmeæebleeW keâe efveOee&jCe keâjvee (b) T.B. Sapru/š[Link]. meØet
Lee~ Fme efjheesš& keâes ceesleerueeue vesn™ ves lewÙeej efkeâÙee Lee, efpemekeâe efJe<eÙe Lee– (c) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn™
ceesleerueeue vesn™, Yeejle ceW mebJewOeeefvekeâ JÙeJemLeeSB~ Fme efjheesš& kesâ ceeOÙece mes
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn™
Yeejle kesâ mebefJeOeeve kesâ efmeæebleeW keâe efveOee&jCe keâjvee Lee~ ceesleerueeue vesn™ keâer
DeOÙe#elee ceW mLeeefhele meefceefle kesâ DevÙe meomÙe Les–lespe yeneogj meØet, megYee<e NDA Exam (I) & (II), 2020
Ûevõ yeesme, MeesSye kegâjwMeer, [Link]. DeCes, [Link]. peÙekeâj, cebieue efmebn, Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
[Link]. peesMeer, peer. Deej. ØeOeeve Deewj Fueer Fceece 10 Deiemle 1928 keâes 5. ‘Nehru Report’ was prepared by-
Ùen efjheesš& keâeB«esme DeefOeJesMeve ceW jKeer ieÙeer efpemes meYeer ves mJeerkeâej efkeâÙee~ `vesn¤ efjheesš&' lewÙeej keâer Leer-
2. The All India Party Conference constituted a co-
(a) M. L. Nehru/Sce. Sue. vesn¤ ves
committee in which Ali Imam, Tej Bahadur Sapru and
Subhash Chandra Bose were the members. Who was (b) J. L. Nehru/pes. vesn¤ ves
presiding over the co-committee? (c) R. K. Nehru/Deej. kesâ. vesn¤ ves
Skeâ meJe&oueerÙe meccesueve ves Skeâ Ghe-meefceefle (1928) keâer (d) B. L. Nehru/yeer. Sue. vesn¤ ves
efveÙegeqkeäle keâer efpemeceW Deueer Fceece, lespeyeneogj meØet leLee megYee<e
Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006
yeesme Les~ Fme Ghemeefceefle keâer DeOÙe#elee keâewve keâj jne Lee?
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ
ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) Maulana Azad/ceewueevee Deepeeo
(b) Vallabh Bhai Patel/yeuueYeeF& hešsue 6. Fill in the blanks- / efjkeäle mLeeveeW keâer hete|le keâerefpeS─
(c) Madan Mohan Malviya/ceoveceesnve ceeueJeerÙe The Nehru Report was drafted by a committee headed
by________ and the subject was ________
(d) Moti Lal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤
vesn¤ efjheesš&..........keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW Skeâ keâcesšer Éeje lewÙeej
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1995
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2010
efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee Deewj Fmekeâe efJe<eÙe Lee..........
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2000 (a) Motilal Nehru and Jawaharlal Nehru : India’s
Ans. (d): GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ relationship with the British Empire/ceesleerueeue vesn¤ Deewj
peJeenjueeue vesn¤; efyeÇefšMe meeceÇepÙe kesâ meeLe Yeejle keâe efjMlee
3. Who among the following was not the member of Moti
Lal Nehru committee? (b) Jawaharlal Nehru : Local Self-Government in
efvecve ceW mes keâewve ceesleerueeue vesn¤ meefceefle keâe meomÙe veneR Lee? India/peJeenjueeue vesn¤; Yeejle ceW mLeeveerÙe mJeMeemeve

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 307 YCT

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(c) Motilal Nehru: Constitutional arrangements in 3. Acharya Narendra Dev /DeeÛeeÙe& vejsvõ osJe
India/ceesleerueeue vesn¤, Yeejle ceW mebJewOeeefvekeâ JÙeJemLeeSB 4. Jai Prakash Narayan /peÙe ØekeâeMe veejeÙeCe
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru : Constitutional arrangements in Choose your answer from the given code-
India/peJeenjueeue vesn¤; Yeejle ceW mebJewOeeefvekeâ JÙeJemLeeSb
Dehevee Gòej efoS ieS ketâš mes ÛegefveS :
BPSC (Pre) 2015
Code/ketâš :
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
7. With reference to the period of Indian freedom
(b) 2, 3 and 4/2, 3 Deewj 4
struggle, which of the following was/were
recommended by the Nehru report? (c) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2
YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee Deeboesueve kesâ keâeue kesâ meboYe& ceW vesn¤ efjheesš& (d) 3 and 4/3 Deewj 4
ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme keâer/efkeâme-efkeâme keâer DevegMebmee keâer ieF& UP Lower (Pre) Spl. 2008
Leer? Ans. (c) : veJecyej, 1928 ceW FefC[heW[Wme heâe@j FefC[Ùee ueerie keâer mLeehevee
1. Complete Independence for India/Yeejle kesâ efueS hetCe& ngF&~ Fmekesâ veslee peJeenjueeue vesn™ Deewj megYee<eÛevõ yeesme Les~ Fbef[heW[Wme
mJeleb$elee ueerie keâe GösMÙe [esefceefveÙeve mšsšdme mes Deeies hetCe& mJeleb$elee keâer ceeBie keâes
2. Joint electorates for reservation of seats for cegKej keâjvee Lee~ Fmeves efyeÇefšMe jepe kesâ efKeueeHeâ ØeieefleMeerue MeefòeâÙeeW keâes
minorities/DeuhemebKÙekeâeW nsleg Deejef#ele mLeeveeW kesâ efueS mebÙegkeäle mebieef"le keâjves ceW cenlJehetCe& keâeÙe& efkeâÙee~ GuuesKeveerÙe nw efkeâ peJeenjueeue
efveJee&Ûeve-#es$e vesn™ kesâ vesle=lJe ceW ÙegJee Deewj G«e je°^JeeefoÙeeW ves ‘vesn™ efjheesš&’ hej Deheveer
3. Provisions of fundamental rights for the people of Deeheefòe jKeer Leer~ GvnW mJeeÙeòeMeemeer [esefceefveÙeve keâer heæefle hej Yeejle keâes
Indian in the Constitution/mebefJeOeeve ceW YeejleerÙeeW kesâ efueS [esefceefveÙeve jepÙe Ieesef<ele keâjves hej Demeblees<e Lee~ Dele: peJeenj ueeue vesn™
ceewefuekeâ DeefOekeâejeW keâe ØeeJeOeeve Deewj megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme ves keâeb«esme kesâ Yeerlej Skeâ oyeeJe mecetn kesâ ™he ceW
Select the correct answer using the codes given below: Fbef[hesv[Wme Heâe@j Fbef[Ùee ueerie keâe ie"ve efkeâÙee~
efvecveefueefKele ketâšeW kesâ DeeOeej hej mener Gòej ÛegefveS :
9. The radical wing of the Congress Party with
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 Jawaharlal Nehru as one of its main leaders founded
(b) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3 the independence for India. League in opposition to-
(c) 1 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 3 keâeB«esme oue keâer G«e MeeKee ves, efpemekesâ Skeâ ØecegKe veslee peJeenj
(d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 ueeue vesn¤ Les, `Fbef[hesv[sCme Heâe@j Fbef[Ùee ueerie' keâer mLeehevee keâer~
IAS (Pre) Ist Paper G.S. 2011 Jen ueerie efkeâmekesâ efJejesOe ceW mLeeefhele ngF& Leer?
Ans. (b) : Deiemle 1928 F&. keâes ‘vesn® efjheesš&’ ØekeâeefMele ngF&~ Fme efjheesš& (a) The Gandhi-Irwin Pact/ieeBOeer FjefJeve mecePeewlee
ceW ØeeosefMekeâ mJeeÙeòelee keâes ner lelkeâeueerve ue#Ùe ceevee ieÙee ve efkeâ Yeejle kesâ (b) The Home Rule Movement/nesce¤ue Deevoesueve
efueS hetCe& mJeleb$elee keâes~ kesâvõ ceW hetCe& GòejoeÙeer Meemeve, ØeebleeW ceW (c) The Nehru Report/vesn¤ efjheesš&
mJeeÙeòelee, keWâõ Deewj ØeebleeW ceW Meefòeâ keâe yešJeeje Deewj kesâvõerÙe efJeOeevemeYee ceW (d) The Montford Reforms/cee@CšHeâes[& megOeej
oes YeJeveeW keâer ceebie keâer ieF&~ efmebOe Je Gòej heef§ece meercee Øeeble keâes hetCe& heÇeble (I.A.S. (Pre) G.S. 1995)
yeveeves keâes keâne ieÙee~ Fmekesâ DeueeJee ceewefuekeâ DeefOekeâej, GÛÛelece vÙeeÙeeueÙe
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Deewj Øeeflej#ee meefceefle kesâ ie"ve keâer yeele Yeer keâner ieF&~ FmeceW meebØeoeefÙekeâ
DeeOeej hej Deueie efveJee&Ûekeâ ceb[ue keâer ceebie keâes DemJeerkeâej efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ 10. Who among the following had opposed the idea of
independent colony recommended in the Nehru
meye JeÙemkeâeW kesâ efueS celeeefOekeâej, ceefnueeDeeW kesâ efueS meceeve DeefOekeâej,
report?
ÙetefveÙeve yeveeves keâer mJeleb$elee Deewj Oece& keâe nj Øekeâej mes jepÙe mes he=LekeäkeâjCe
vesn™ efjheesš& Éeje Devegceesefole mJelev$e GheefveJesMe kesâ efJeÛeej keâe
Deeefo efjheesš& keâer kegâÚ DevÙe yeeleW Leer~ Dele: mhe° nw efkeâ ‘vesn® efjheesš&’ ceW
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves efJejesOe efkeâÙee Lee?
Yeejle kesâ efueS hetCe& mJeleb$elee keâer DevegMebmee veneR keâer ieF& Leer~
(a) C.R. Das/[Link]. oeme
8. Who among the following was associated with
(b) J.B. Kripalani/[Link]. ke=âheueeveer
‘Independence for India League’ in 1928?
efvecve ceW mes keâewve Je<e& 1928 ceW ``FefC[heW[Wme Heâe@j FeqC[Ùee ueerie'' (c) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme
kesâ ie"ve mes mecyeæ Les? (d) C.Y. Chintamani/[Link]&. efÛevleeceefCe
1. Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn¤ UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1998
2. Subhash Chandra Bose /megYee<eÛevõ yeesme Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 308 YCT
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DeOÙeeÙe
26. keâeb«esme keâe ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve SJeb hetCe& mJejepe
1. The Lahore Session of Indian National Congress was 4. YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme keâe Je<e& 1929 ceW ueenewj meccesueve efpemeceW
held in- Deb«espeeW mes hetCe& mJeleb$elee heeves keâe mebkeâuhe Debieerke=âle efkeâÙee ieÙee
YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme keâe ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve ngDee Lee─ Lee, efkeâmekeâer DeOÙe#elee ceW ngDee Lee?
(a) meved 1927 ceW (b) meved 1929 ceW (a) yeeue iebieeOej efleuekeâ (b) ieesheeue ke=â<Ce ieesKeues
(c) meved 1931 ceW (d) meved 1935 ceW
(c) peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ (d) ceesleerueeue vesn¤
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1991, 1993
IAS (Pre) 2006
Ans. (b) : efomecyej, 1929 keâes YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeb«esme keâe DeefOeJesMeve UPPSC RO/ARO (Pre) 2010
ueenewj ceW heb. peJeenjueeue vesn™ keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW ngDee Lee~ heb. peJeenjueeue Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
vesn™ ves keâeb«esme kesâ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW hetCe& mJejepÙe keâe ue#Ùe Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee~
5. In which year did the Indian National Congress passed
31 efomecyej, 1929 keâes heb. peJeenjueeue vesn™ ves ueenewj ceW jeJeer veoer kesâ
the proposal of complete independence?
leš hej ‘hetCe& mJeleb$elee’ keâe PeC[e HeânjeÙee~ keâeb«esme keâeÙe&meefceefle Éeje 2
YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme ves hetCe& mJeleb$elee Øeeefhle keâe ue#Ùe efkeâme
peveJejer, 1930 keâer Deheveer yew"keâ ceW efveCe&Ùe efueÙee efkeâ 26 peveJejer, 1930
Je<e& ceW Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee Lee─
keâe efove ‘hetCe& mJejepe efoJeme’ kesâ ™he ceW ceveeÙee peeÙesiee~ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW
Deheves DeOÙe#eerÙe Yee<eCe ceW yeesueles ngS GvneWves keâne Lee efkeâ Deepe nceeje (a) Je<e& 1929 (b) Je<e& 1931
efmeHe&â Skeâ ue#Ùe nw, mJeeOeervelee keâe ue#Ùe~ nceejs efueS mJeeOeervelee nw ‘hetCe& (c) Je<e& 1939 (d) Je<e& 1941
mJeleb$elee’~ UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1993, 1996
2. The Poorna Swaraj Resolution adopted at the Lahore BPSC (Pre) 1992-93, 1997-98
Session of the Indian National Congress was moved by- UPLower (Pre) 2003-04
hetCe& mJejepe mebkeâuhe keâes YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ ueenewj Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeefOeJesMeve ceW efkeâmeves Øemlegle efkeâÙee Lee?
6. Who among the following was the President of the
(a) B.G. Tilak/[Link]. efleuekeâ Indian National Congress when the resolution of
(b) J. L. Nehru/pes. Sue. vesn™ ‘Purna Swaraj’ was passed?
(c) M. K. Gandhi/Sce. kesâ. ieebOeer efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve YeejleerÙe je„^eÙr e keâeb«esme keâe DeOÙe#e Lee
(d) Sardar Patel/mejoej hešsue peye `hetCe& mJejepe' keâe ØemleeJe heeefjle ngDee Lee?
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2009 (a) Dadabhai Naoroji/oeoe YeeF& veewjespeer
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenj ueeue vesn¤
3. Which one of the following sessions of Indian National (c) Lala Lajpat Rai/ueeuee ueepehele jeÙe
Congress was presided over by Jawaharlal Nehru for (d) Surendra Nath Banerjee/megjsvõ veeLe yevepeea
the first time?
UPPCS (Mains) Spl. G.S. 2004
YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ efvecveefueefKele DeefOeJesMeveeW ceW mes efkeâme
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2006
Skeâ keâer DeOÙe#elee peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ ves meJe&ØeLece keâer Leer?
IAS (Pre) G.S. 2006
(a) Lahor Session, 1929/ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve, 1929
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2006
(b) Calcutta Session, 1928/keâuekeâòee DeefOeJesMeve, 1928 UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2009
(c) Lucknow Session, 1936/ueKeveT DeefOeJesMeve, 1936 IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1991
(d) Ramgarh Session, 1940/jeceieÌ{ DeefOeJesMeve, 1940 RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 95-96
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2013 UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1995
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1994, 96 CDS (I) 2020
Uttarakhand RO/ARO (M) GS Ist 2016 NDA Exam I and II 2020
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 309 YCT

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7. When was the first Independence Day celebrated in Ans. (c) : 31 efomecyej 1929 ceW keâeB«esme kesâ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve ceW vesn¤
India with the commitment of ‘complete
independence’?
efjheesš& keâes efvejmle Ieesef<ele keâj efoÙee ieÙee~ peJeenjueeue vesn¤ keâes keâeB«esme kesâ
`hetCe& mJejepe' keâer JeÛeveyeælee kesâ meeLe Yeejle ceW ØeLece Fme Ssefleneefmekeâ DeefOeJesMeve keâe DeOÙe#e Ûegvee ieÙee~ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW heeefjle
mJelev$elee efoJeme keâye ceveeÙee ieÙee Lee? ØemleeJe meb#eshe ceW Fme Øekeâej Les –
(a) 26 January, 1930/26 peveJejer, 1930 1. vesn¤ meefceefle keâer efjheesš& Deye efvejmle nes Ûegkeâer nw~ (DeLee&led DeefOejepÙe keâe
(b) 15 August, 1947/15 Deiemle, 1947 opee& Deye mJeerkeâeÙe& veneR Lee)
(c) 26 November, 1949/26 veJecyej, 1949 2. ueenewj keâeB«esme ceW heeefjle hetCe& mJejepÙe ØemleeJe kesâ Devegmeej keâeB«esme kesâ mebefJeOeeve
(d) 26 January, 1950/26 peveJejer, 1950 ceW `mJejepe' Meyo keâe Deye mes DeLe& hetCe& mJeleb$elee Ùee hetCe& mJejepe nesiee~ Fmes
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. Opt. History 2008 je„^erÙe Deevoesueve keâe ue#Ùe efveOee&efjle efkeâÙee ieÙee~
Uttarakhan PCS (Mains) 2004-05 3. DeefKeue YeejleerÙe keâeb«esme peye GefÛele mecePesieer veeieefjkeâ DeJe%ee Deeboesueve ØeejbYe
66th BPSC (Pre) 2020 keâjsieer~
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 11. The Lahore Session of the Indian National Congress
8. Who hoisted the Indian flag at midnight of December (1929) is very important in history, because
31, 1929? / 31 efomecyej, 1929 keâes DeOe&jeef$e ceW YeejleerÙe YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme keâe ueewnej DeefOeJesMeve (1929) Fefleneme
je„^OJepe keâes efkeâmeves HeânjeÙee Lee? ceW FmeefueS yengle Øeefmeæ nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ
(a) Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ves 1. the Congress passed a resolution demanding complete
(b) Dr. Rajendra Prasad/[e@0 jepesvõ Øemeeo ves independence
(c) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer ves keâeb«esme ves hetCe& mJejepÙe keâer ceeBie keâe Skeâ mebkeâuhe heeefjle efkeâÙee
(d) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ ves 2. the rift between the extremists and moderates was
resolved in that Session
UPLower (Pre) 2003-04
Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW G«eJeeefoÙeeW SJeb GoejJeeefoÙeeW kesâ yeerÛe PeieÌ[s keâes
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ meguePee efueÙee ieÙee
9. Who raised the Flag of Independence at the Congress 3. a resolution was passed rejecting the two-nation theory
Session of 1929?/1929 kesâ keâeB«esme DeefOeJesMeve kesâ hetCe& mJejepe in that Session
keâer heleekeâe efkeâmeves G"eF&? Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW oes je„^eW keâer ceeBie kesâ efmeæevle keâes DemJeerkeâej keâjles
(a) Maulana Muhammad Ali/ceewueevee cegncceo Deueer ngS Skeâ mebkeâuhe heeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee~
(b) Pandit Jawaharlal Nehru/hebef[le peJeenjueeue vesn™ Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
(c) Vallabhbhai Patel/JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes keâLeve mener nw/nQ?
(d) Subhas Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme (a) only 1 / kesâJeue 1
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes
(b) 2 and 3 /2 Deewj 3
keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(c) 1 and 3 / 1 Deewj 3
64th BPSC (Pre)-2018-19
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
IAS (Pre) 2012
10. That session of Indian National Congress in which the
oath of complete independence was taken, was- Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeB«esme keâe Jen DeefOeJesMeve efpemeceW mechetCe& 12. The 1929 Session of Indian, National Congress is of
mJeeOeervelee keâer MeheLe ueer ieÙeer Leer, keâewve mee Lee? significance in the history of the Freedom Movement
(a) Belgaum Session, 1924/yesueieeBJe DeefOeJesMeve, 1924 because the- / mJeleb$elee Deevoesueve kesâ Fefleneme ceW YeejleerÙe
(b) Calcutta Session, 1928/keâuekeâòee DeefOeJesMeve, 1928 je„^erÙe keâeB«esme keâe 1929 keâe DeefOeJesMeve FmeefueS cenlJehetCe& nw,
(c) Lahore Session, 1929/ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve, 1929 keäÙeeWefkeâ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW
(d) Madras Session, 1927/ceõeme DeefOeJesMeve, 1927 (a) attainment of Self-Government was declared as the
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. I 2008, 2011 st objective of the Congress/keâeB«esme kesâ GösMÙe kesâ leewj hej mJe-
Jharkhand PSC (Pre.) G.S. Ist 2013 Meemeve Øeeefhle keâer Iees<eCee keâer ieF&
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2000, 2008 (b) attainment of Poorna Swaraj Was adopted as the goal
R.A.S/R.T.S. (Pre) Opt. History 2008, 2010 of the Congress/keâeB«esme kesâ ue#Ùe kesâ leewj hej hetCe& mJejepe Øeeefhle
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1990 keâes mJeerke=âle efkeâÙee ieÙee
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 310 YCT
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(c) Non-Cooperation Movement was launched/DemenÙeesie (c) Congrss Working Committee Resolution adopted at
Deevoesueve keâe DeejcYe ngDee the Special Calcutta Congres in 1920/ 1920 ceW
(d) decision to participate in the Round Table Conference efJeMes<e keâuekeâòee keâebieÇsme ceW heeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee keâeb«esme keâeÙe&keâeefjCeer
in London was taken/uevove ceW ieesue ces]pe meccesueve ceW meefceefle keâe mebkeâuhe
Yeeieeroejer keâjves keâe efveCe&Ùe efueÙee ieÙee (d) part of Speech delivered by Subhash Bose at the
st
(IAS (Pre) I Paper G.S. 2014) launch of Azad Hind fauj/Deepeeo efnbo Heâewpe kesâ DeejbYe kesâ
meceÙe megYee<e yeesme Éeje efoÙes ieÙes Yee<eCe keâe DebMe
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
NDA (I) 2011
13. Which of the following was not included in the Ans. : (a) efomecyej 1929 ceW YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeB«esme keâe Jeeef<e&keâ
resolutions of Lahore Session of Indian National
Congress in 1929?
DeefOeJesMeve lelkeâeueerve hebpeeye Øeeble keâer jepeOeeveer ueenewj ceW ngDee~ Fme
efvecveebefkeâle ceW mes keâewve mee 1929 ceW keâeB«esme kesâ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve Ssefleneefmekeâ DeefOeJesMeve keâer DeOÙe#elee peJeenj ueeue vesn™ ves keâer leLee keâeb«esme
ves hetCe& mJejepÙe keâe Iees<eCee he$e lewÙeej efkeâÙee Deewj Fmes Dehevee cegKÙe ue#Ùe
ceW heeefjle mebkeâuhe ceW Meeefceue veneR Lee?
Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee~ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW 26 peveJejer, 1930 keâe efove hetjs je°^ ceW
(a) Declaration of India’s foreign policy/Yeejle keâer ‘ØeLece mJeleb$elee efoJeme’ kesâ ®he ceW ceveeves keâe efve§eÙe efkeâÙee ieÙee~ ØeMve ceW
efJeosMe veerefle keâer Iees<eCee efoÙee ieÙee keâLeve 26 peveJejer 1930 keâes meeJe&peefvekeâ ®he mes efueS ieÙes
(b) Declaration of complete independence/hetCe& mJejepÙe kesâ mJeleb$elee kesâ ØeCe mes efueÙee ieÙee nw~ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve ceW ner keâeb«esme ves
ue#Ùe keâer Iees<eCee ieesuecespe meccesueveeW keâe yeefn<keâej keâjves keâe efveCe&Ùe efueÙee Lee~
(c) Preparing to launch Civil Disobedience 15. The statement "I am a socialist and a republican and
Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve ØeejcYe keâjves keâer am no believer Kings and Princes" is associated with- /
lewÙeejer ``ceQ Skeâ meceepeJeeoer Deewj ieCeleb$eJeeoer ntB Deewj cegPes jepeeDeesb
(d) Abolition of untouchability/Demhe=MÙelee Gvcetueve Deewj jepekegâceejeW ceW efJeMJeeme veneR nw~'' Ùen JekeäleJÙe mecyeeqvOele
UP UDA/LDA Spl. (M) 2010 nw─
Ans. (d) : keâeB«esme kesâ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve 1929 F&. keâer DeOÙe#elee peJeenj (a) Narendra Dev/vejsvõ osJe mes
ueeue vesn¤ ves keâer Leer~ 31 efomebyej, 1929 keâer DeeOeer jele keâes jeJeer kesâ (b) Achyut Patwardhan/DeÛÙegle hešJeOe&ve mes
leš hej ØemeVelee Deewj Guueeme kesâ yeerÛe YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee keâe Øeleerkeâ eflejbiee (c) Jai Prakash Narayan/peÙe ØekeâeMe veejeÙeCe mes
Peb[e HeânjeÙee ieÙee~ keâeB«esme kesâ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve ceW kegâÚ Ssefleneefmekeâ (d) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn¤ mes
ØemleeJe Fme Øekeâej Les – vesn¤ meefceefle keâer efjheesš& keâes efvejmle Ieesef<ele efkeâÙee UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2011
ieÙee, ``hetCe& mJejepe'' keâer Iees<eCee keâer ieF&, keâeB«esme keâeÙe&keâeefjCeer keâes Ùen UPPSC Food Safety Inspector Exam. 2013
DeefOekeâej efoÙee ieÙee efkeâ Jen osMe ceW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee (efmeefJeue veeHeâjceeveer) Ans. (d) : ``ceQ Skeâ meceepeJeeoer Deewj ieCeleb$eJeeoer ntB Deewj cegPes jepeeDeesb
Deevoesueve Ús[Ì s~ ieesuecespe meccesueve keâes DemJeerkeâej efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Deewj jepekegâceejeW ceW efJeMJeeme veneR nw~'' Ùen keâLeve peJeenjueeue vesn¤ mes
14. Consider the following statement: mebyebefOele nw~ pees GvneWves 1929 F&. ceW ueenewj keâeb«esme DeefOeJesMeve ceW Deheves
efvecveefueefKele keâLeve hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeÙes: DeOÙe#eerÙe Yee<eCe ceW keâne Lee~ vesn¤ peer ves meJe&ØeLece yeeBkeâerhegj kesâ DeefOeJesMeve
'We believe that it is the inalienable right of the Indian ceW Skeâ keâeb«esme ØeefleefveefOe kesâ ¤he ceW Yeeie efueÙee~ DeeefLe&keâ #es$e ceW vesn¤
people as of any other people, to have freedom and to meceepeJeeoer Les Deewj GvneWves DeeefLe&keâ DeeJeMÙekeâlee hej yeue efoÙee~
enjoy the fruits of their toil and have the necessities of 16. The 'Deepavali Declaration' issued in the year 1929
life so that they may have full opportunities of growth' was related to the/Je<e& 1929 ceW peejer efkeâÙes ieÙes `oerheeJeueer
nceeje efJeÕeeme nw efkeâ Ùen YeejleerÙe ueesieeW keâe, pewmes efkeâ efkeâvner Iees<eCeehe$e' keâe mebyebOe Lee –
DevÙe ueesieeW keâe, DeheefjneÙe& DeefOekeâej nw efkeâ mJeleb$e jnW Deewj Deheves (a) Communal problem/meecØeoeefÙekeâ mecemÙee mes
ßece kesâ Heâue keâe Deevevo Øeehle keâjW Deewj peerJeve keâer pe™jleW hetjer keâjW
(b) Dominion status/[esefceefveÙeve mšsšme mes
leeefkeâ GvnW mebJe=efæ kesâ hetCe& DeJemej Øeehle nes mekeWâ’
(c) Labour leaders/ßeefcekeâ vesleeDeesb mes
Identify the correct context of this statement from
below: (d) Untouchability/Demhe=MÙelee mes
veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes meboYeeX ceW mes Fme keâLeve keâe mener meboYe& UPPCS (Pre) Re-Exam. G.S. 2015
henÛeeefveÙes: Ans. (b) : Je<e& 1929 ces peejer efkeâS ieS oerheeJeueer Iees<eCee-he$e keâe mebyebOe
(a) Pledge of independence to be publicly taken all over [esefceefveÙeve mšsšdme mes Lee~ GuuesKeveerÙe nw efkeâ uee[& FjefJeve ves Dekeäštyej
India on 26 January 1930/hetjs Yeejle ceW 26 peveJejer 1930 1929 keâes Gve YeejleerÙe je°^Jeeoer Deeboesueve kesâ vesleeDeeW keâes meeblJevee osves kesâ
keâes meeJe&peefvekeâ ™he mes efueÙee peeves Jeeuee mJeleb$elee keâe ØeCe efueS Skeâ Iees<eCee keâer Leer pees Yeejle kesâ efueS [esefceefveÙeve mšwšme keâer ceebie hej
(b) Preamble of the Constitution of India adopted in 1950/ DeÌ[s Les~ uee[& FjefJeve keâer Fme Iees<eCee keâes ‘oerheeJeueer Iees<eCeehe$e’ Yeer keâne
1950 ceW Debieerke=âle Yeejle kesâ mebefJeOeeve keâer GösefMekeâe peelee nw~

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 311 YCT

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DeOÙeeÙe
27. meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
1. In which session of Congress the working (executive) 3. “On bended knees I asked for bread and received
committee to start the Civil disobedience movement? stone instead” Which is related to this statement?
efkeâme keâeb«esme me$e ceW keâeÙe&keâejer keâcesšer keâes meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee `Iegšves šskeâ keâj ceQves jesšer ceebieer Leer Deewj yeoues ceW cegPes helLej
Deeboesueve (Civil Disobedience) ØeejcYe keâjves keâe DeefOekeâej efceuee~' Ùen keâLeve efkeâmemes mecyeeqvOele nw?
efoÙee ieÙee Lee? (a) Khilafat movement/efKeueeHeâle Deevoesueve
(a) Bombay session/ yecyeF& me$e (b) Lahore session / ueenewj me$e (b) Non corporation movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
(c) Lucknow session/ueKeveT me$e (d) Tripuri session/ ef$ehegjer me$e (c) Dandi March/oeC[er ceeÛe&
IAS (Pre) 2005 (d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
Ans. (b) : keâeb«esme keâer keâeÙe&keâeefjCeer meefceefle keâes 1929 F&. ceW ngF& ueenewj UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2009
keâeb«esme ceW Ùen DeefOekeâej efoÙee ieÙee Lee efkeâ Jen osMe ceW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Deeboesueve ÚsÌ[s~ Fme Deeboesueve ceW keâj ve Deoe keâjvee Yeer Meeefceue Lee~ 4. From which place did Gandhiji start his Dandi March
1930F&. keâer ceOÙe heâjJejer ceW meeyejceleer Deeßece ceW keâeÙe&meefceefle keâer yew"keâ to the sea?
ngF&, efpemeceW ieebOeer peer keâes Fme yeele keâe DeefOekeâej efoÙee ieÙee efkeâ Jes Deheveer ieeBOeer peer ves Dehevee oeb[er ceeÛe& keâneB mes Meg™ efkeâÙee?
FÛÚe mes peye Deewj efpeme peien ÛeenW, meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâe MegYeejbYe (a) Wardha/JeOee& (b) Sabarmati/meeyejceleer
keâj mekeâles nQ~ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve keâer DeOÙe#elee heb. pes. Sue. vesn™ ves keâer (c) Kheda/KesÌ[e (d) Ahmedabad/Denceoeyeeo
Leer~ Fmeer DeefOeJesMeve ceW hetCe& mJejepe keâe ØemleeJe heeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee~
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2002-03
[eC[er ceeÛe& Himachal Pradesh PCS Pre 2011
2. "... it has reduced us politically to serfdom. It has MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 1999
sapped the foundation of our culture ... it has MPPSC (Pre) G.S. 1999
degraded us spiritually." This was Mahatma Gandhi EPFO 2021
complaining of the ill-effect on Indians of which Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
action/policy of the colonial government?
5. In 1930, from where Mahatma Gandhi Started the
‘‘... Ùen nceW jepeveereflekeâ ™he mes ke=âef<e oemelee lekeâ ues DeeÙee nw~ Civil Disobedience Movement?
Fmeves nceejer mebmke=âefle keâer veeRJe keâes DeMeòeâ keâj efoÙee nw .......... 1930 ces cenelcee ieeBOeer ves meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâneB mes
Fmeves nceW DeeOÙeeeflcekeâ ™he mes nerve keâj efoÙee nw~’’ Ùen YeejleerÙeeW ØeejcYe efkeâÙee Lee?
hej heÌ[ves Jeeues, GheefveJesMeer mejkeâej kesâ efkeâme keâeÙe&/veerefle kesâ yegjs
(a) Wardha/JeOee& (b) Dandi/oeb[er
ØeYeeJe keâer, cenelcee ieeBOeer Éeje efMekeâeÙele Leer?
(c) Sevagram/mesJee«eece (d) Sabarmati/meeyejceleer
(a) Salt tax/vecekeâ keâj
(e) None of the above/ More than one of the above/GheÙeg&òeâ
(b) Inadequate franchise/DeheÙee&hle celeeefOekeâej
cebs mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
(c) Press Act/Øesme Sskeäš
65th BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2019
(d) Rowlatt Act/jewuesš Sskeäš
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
NDA (II) 2013
Ans. (a) : 2 ceeÛe& 1930 keâes ieebOeer peer ves uee[& FefJe&ve keâes meeyejceleer 6. Which one of the following movements started from
Dandi?
Deeßece mes ‘Gòeâ’ he$e efueKee Deewj Ùen he$e meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ "erkeâ
henues efueKee ieÙee Lee~ Fme he$e keâe GefÛele peyeeJe ve efceueves hej ieeBOeer peer ves efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee Deevoesueve oeC[er mes ØeejcYe ngDee?
keâne Lee efkeâ ‘Iegšves šskeâkeâj cewves jesšer ceebieer Leer Deewj yeoues ceW cegPes helLej (a) Swadeshi Movement/mJeosMeer Deevoesueve
efceuee~’ oeb[er ceeÛe& meeyejceleer Deeßece mes 12 ceeÛe& 1930 mes Meg™ neskeâj 6 (b) Non-cooperation Movement/ DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
DeØewue 1930 keâes [eb[er ceW Skeâ cegúer vecekeâ G"eves Je vecekeâ keâevetve keâe (c) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
GuuebIeve keâjves mes pegÌ[e Lee~ Fmeer kesâ meeLe meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâer (d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
Meg™Deele nesleer nw~ kegâue 24 efove lekeâ Ûeueves Jeeueer [eb[er Ùee$ee ceW meJee&efOekeâ IAS (Pre) 2009
melÙee«ener iegpejele Øeeble mes Les~ ÙeneB OÙeeleJÙe nw efkeâ [eb[er iegpejele kesâ veJemeejer NDA (I) 2008
efpeues ceW efmLele nw~ Ans. : (c) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 312 YCT
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7. When did the ‘Dandi March’ begin? 12. Gandhiji violated the salt law on Dandi sea coast on- /
`oeb[er Ùee$ee' keâye ØeejcYe ngF& Leer? ieeBOeerpeer ves oeC[er mecegõ leš hej vecekeâ keâevetve keâe GuuebIeve
(a) 26 January, 1930/26 peveJejer, 1930 efkeâÙee Lee─
(b) 12 March, 1930/12 ceeÛe&, 1930 (a) 6 March, 1930/6 ceeÛe&, 1930 keâes
(c) 10 March, 1931/10 ceeÛe&, 1931 (b) 6 April, 1930/6 DeØewue, 1930 keâes
(d) 10 March, 1932/10 ceeÛe&, 1932 (c) 12 March, 1930/12 ceeÛe&, 1930 keâes
(d) 12 April, 1930/12 DeØewue, 1930 keâes
Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2006 I.A.S. (Pre) G.S. 1995
BPSC(Pre.) 2000-01 Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. 2008
Uttarakhand PCS (Pre) 2004-05
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
13. Gandhiji's call for breaking Salt Laws was in response
8. Dandi, the place associated with Gandhi March is to the/vecekeâ keâevetve keâes leesÌ[ves keâe ieeBOeerpeer keâe Dee£eve
located in which diatrict?
ieeBOeer keâer Ùee$ee mes mecyeefvOele oeC[er efkeâme efpeues ceW efmLele nw? efkeâmekeâer Øeefleef›eâÙee ceW Lee?
(a) Mehasana/cesnmeevee (b) Bhuj/Yegpe (a) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
(c) Nausari/veewmeejer (d) Dwarka/Éejkeâe (b) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2001 (c) Khilafat Movement/efKeueeHeâle Deevoesueve
(UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1999) (d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ NDA (I) 2012
9. Which one of the following provinces had the highest Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
number of Satyagrahis in, Mahatma Gandhi’s Dandi 14. The date April 6, 1930 is known in Indian history for- /
March? YeejleerÙe Fefleneme ceW efleefLe 6 DeØewue, 1930 peeveer peeleer nw─
efvecveefueefKele ØeevleeW ceW mes efkeâme Øeevle kesâ melÙee«eefnÙeeW keâer mebKÙee (a) First Round Table Conference in London/uebove ceW
cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ oeC[er ketâÛe ceW meJee&efOekeâ Leer? ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ efueÙes
(a) Bihar/efyenej (b) Gujarat/iegpejele (b) Non-Cooperation Movement
(c) Maharashtra/ceneje„^ (d) Bengal/yebieeue DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve kesâ efueÙes
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2013 (c) Gandhi Irwin Pact/ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles kesâ efueÙes
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (d) Dandi March of Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
10. Gadhiji's famous Dandi March in March 1930 Éeje oeb[er ceeÛe& kesâ efueÙes
heralded the start of which movement? UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1994, 2002
ceeÛe& 1930 ceW ieeBOeerpeer keâe Øeefmeæ oeb[er ceeÛe& efkeâme Deevoesueve UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2012
kesâ Meg™ nesves keâe metÛekeâ nw? Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) Satyagraha/melÙee«en
15. Which one of the following statements is not correct
(b) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
about Mahatma Gandhi’s Dandi March?/ieeBOeer kesâ oeb[er
(c) Direct Action Day/[eÙejskeäš SkeäMeve [s
ceeÛe& kesâ meboYe& ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee keâLeve DemelÙe nw?
(d) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
(a) It was started from Sabarmati Ashram/Ùen meeyejceleer
Haryana PCS Pre 2017
Deeßece mes oeb[er «eece lekeâ keâe ceeÛe& Lee
Ans. (d) : cenelcee ieeBOeer ves 12 ceeÛe&, 1930 keâes Øeefmeæ oeb[er ceeÛe& Meg™
(b) The march terminated at Dandi, a village beside the sea/
efkeâÙee~ pees meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ ØeejcYe nesves keâe metÛekeâ nw~ Fmekesâ
efueS ieeBOeer peer ves meeyejceleer Deeßece mes Deheves 78 DevegÙeeefÙeÙeeW kesâ meeLe oeb[er vecekeâ keâj keâe efJejesOe keâjvee Fmekeâe efJeMes<e ØeÙeespeve Lee
ceeÛe& efkeâÙee~ 24 efove keâer uecyeer heo Ùee$ee kesâ yeeo 6 DeØewue 1930 keâes oeb[er (c) Mahatma Gandhi prepared salt at the seashore/ mecegõ kesâ
ceW meebkesâeflekeâ ™he mes vecekeâ keâevetve leesÌ[ keâj meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâer efkeâveejs hengBÛe keâj ieeBOeer ves vecekeâ yeveeÙee Lee
Meg®Deele keâer~ (d) It was altogether a pedestrian march/Ùen hetjer lejn
11. For how many days did Dandi March last? mes hewoue ceeÛe& Lee
oeb[er Ùee$ee efkeâleves efove Ûeueer Leer? UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2004
(a) 10 days/10 efove (b) 20 days/20 efove UPPCS (Mains) Spl. G.S. Ist 2008
(c) 24 days/24 efove (d) 30 days/30 efove Ans. (c) : Ghejesòeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(e) None of the above/More than one of the above 16. Which one of the following statements is not correct
GheÙeg&òeâ cesW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ about Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi March?
66th BPSC (Pre) 2020 efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee keâLeve cenelcee ieeBOeer keâer oeC[er
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ùee$ee kesâ efJe<eÙe ceW DemelÙe nw?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 313 YCT
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(a) It was an altogether a pedestrian march/Ùen hetCe&le: 19. Which of the following statements with regards to the
Skeâ hewoue Ùee$ee Leer Civil Disobedience movement is/are correct?
(b) It started from Sabarmati Ashram and ended at meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ mebyebOe ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW
Dandi/meeyejceleer Deeßece mes DeejcYe neskeâj Fmekeâe meceeheve oeC[er mes keâewve mee/mes mener nw/nQ?
ceW ngDee Lee 1. The movement received massive response from
(c) The entire march from Sabarmati was covered in business groups and peasantry/Fme Deeboesueve keâes
24 days/meeyejceleer Deeßece mes Meg¤ mecetÛeer Ùee$ee 24 efoveeW ceW JÙeeheej mecetneW leLee ke=â<ekeâJeie& mes JÙeehekeâ meceLe&ve efceuee
hetjer ngF& Leer 2. The movement coincided with large scale labour
(d) The march was started on 15 March, 1930/Fmekeâer upsurge in Maharashtra/Ùen Deeboesueve, ceneje„^ ceW yeÌ[s
Meg®Deele 15 ceeÛe&, 1930 keâes keâer ieF& Leer hewceeves hej ngS ßeefcekeâ Gõskeâ kesâ meeLe-meeLe Ieefšle ngDee
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2010
3. The movement was marked by the mass
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ participation of lawyers and students/JekeâerueeW Deewj
17. Statement (S): Mahatma Gandhi began Dandi March. efJeÅeeefLe&ÙeeW keâer efJeMeeue Yeeieeroejer Fme Deeboesueve keâer
keâLeve (S) : ieeBOeer peer ves oeb[er ceeÛe& efkeâÙee~ efJeMes<elee Leer
Reason (R): He wanted to provide free salt to the poor Select the correct answer using the code given below:
Indian people.
keâejCe (R) : Jes Yeejle keâer iejerye pevelee keâes efve:Megukeâ vecekeâ efoueevee veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
Ûeenles Les~ (a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1
(a) S and R both are correct and R is the correct (b) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2
explanation of S/S Deewj R oesveeW melÙe nw, leLee R, S (c) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3
keâer mener JÙeeKÙee keâjlee nw (d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(b) S is true but R is not the correct explanation of NDA (II) 2016
S/S melÙe nw, eEkeâleg R, S keâer JÙeeKÙee veneR keâjlee nw Ans. (d) : meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâes JÙeeheeefjkeâ Jeie& Deewj ke=â<ekeâ Jeie&
(c) S is true but R is false/S melÙe nw, R DemelÙe nw keâe JÙeehekeâ meceLe&ve efceuee leLee ceneje<š^ kesâ Meesueehegj veiej ceW efJeõesner YeerÌ[ ves
(d) R is true but S is false/R melÙe nw, S DemelÙe nw G«e ™he OeejCe keâj efueÙee efpemekesâ keâejCe hegefueme Deewj cepeotjeW kesâ yeerÛe Ketveer
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1992
mebIe<e& ngDee~ JekeâerueeW ves efyeÇefšMe DeoeueleeWs keâe yeefn<keâej keâj efoÙee Deewj
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ efJeÅeeefLe&ÙeeW ves mejkeâejer efMe#ee mebmLeeveeWb ceW heÌ{ves mes Fbkeâej keâj efoÙee leLee Oejves
18. Assertion (A): The salt agitation was launched by osves kesâ keâeÙe&›eâce ceW meef›eâÙe Yetefcekeâe efveYeeF&~
Mahatma Gandhi in 1930.
keâLeve (A): cenelcee ieeBOeer Éeje vecekeâ Deevoesueve Je<e& 1930 ceW ÛeueeÙee 20. What was the only objective of Salt Satyagraha of
Gandhiji?
ieÙee Lee~ ieeBOeerpeer kesâ vecekeâ melÙee«en keâe Skeâcee$e GösMÙe keäÙee Lee?
Reason (R): Mahatma Gandhi’s object was to make salt
available free to the poor. (a) Suspension of salt law/vecekeâ keâevetve keâes efvejmle keâjvee
keâejCe (b): cenelcee ieebOeer keâe GösMÙe Lee, efkeâ iejeryeeW keâes vecekeâ cegHeäle (b) Cutting down of government power/mejkeâej kesâ meòee keâer
efceue peeÙes~ keâšewleer
In the context of the above statements which of the (c) Financial relief for common people/Deece ueesieeW kesâ efueS
following is correct: DeeefLe&keâ jenle
veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš keâer meneÙelee mes mener Gòej keâes ÛegefveS- (d) Complete Independence for India/Yeejle kesâ efueS ‘hetCe&
Code/ketâš:
mJejepe’
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is the correct
(e) GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ
explanation of (A)/(A) leLee (R) oesveeW mener nQ leLee
(R), (A) keâer mener JÙeeKÙee nw BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct Ans. (d) : Je<e& 1929 kesâ ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve ceW ner keâeb«esme Éeje hetCe& mJejepe
explanation of (A)/(A) leLee (R) oesveeW mener nQ hejvleg (R), (A) keâe ue#Ùe efveOee&efjle efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW keâeb«esme keâeÙe&keâeefjCeer
keâer mener JÙeeKÙee veneR nw keâes meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve ÚsÌ[ves keâe DeefOekeâej efoÙee ieÙee~ keâeb«esme SJeb
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false/(A) mener nQ hejvleg (R) ieeBOeer peer keâe ceevevee Lee efkeâ Deb«espeeW keâes hetCe& mJejepe osves keâer efoMee ceW keâoce
ieuele nw yeÌ{eves kesâ efueS Skeâ Je<e& keâe meceÙe efoÙee peeS~ efkeâvleg peye Skeâ Je<e& yeeo Yeer
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true/(A) ieuele nw hejvleg (R) Deb«espeeW ves Fme efoMee ceW keâesF& keâoce veneR G"eÙee leLee ieeBOeer peer Éeje Øemlegle
mener nw 11-met$eerÙe ceeBieeW hej OÙeeve veneR efoÙee ieÙee leye GvnesveW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee
UP Lower (Pre) 2002 Deeboesueve keâe DeejbYe efkeâÙee~ Fme lejn meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâe GösMÙe
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Yeejle kesâ efueS hetCe& mJejepÙe jKee ieÙee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 314 YCT
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21. The Salt Satyagraha (a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1
vecekeâ melÙee«en (b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2
(a) encouraged Indians to manufacture salt (c) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2
ves YeejleerÙeeW keâes vecekeâ yeveeves kesâ efueS Øeeslmeeefnle efkeâÙee (d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(b) showed to the government that Indians would break NDA (II) 2013
unfair laws
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ves mejkeâej keâes efoKee efoÙee efkeâ YeejleerÙe DevegefÛele keâevetveeW keâes
24. Who among the following socialist activists persuaded
leesÌ[ oWies Gandhiji not to restrict the salt march protest to men
(c) proved that Mahatma Gandhi was a mass leader alone
ves meeefyele keâj efoÙee efkeâ cenelcee ieebOeer Skeâ peve-veslee Les efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme meceepeJeeoer keâeÙe&keâlee& ves ieeBOeerpeer keâes
(d) was designed to destroy the finances of the colonial vecekeâ melÙee«en Deeboesueve keâes kesâJeue heg®<eeW lekeâ meerefcele veneR
government
jKeves kesâ efueS ceveeÙee?
DeewheefveJesefMekeâ mejkeâej keâer efJeòe JÙeJemLee keâes efÚVe-efYeVe
(a) Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay/keâceueeosJeer ÛeóesheeOÙeeÙe
keâjves kesâ efueS DeefYekeâefuhele Lee
(b) Sarojini Naidu/mejespeveer veeÙe[t
CAPF (AC) Paper-I 2013
(c) Matangini Hazra/ceelebefieveer ne]peje
Ans. (b) : cenelcee ieeBOeer ves 12 ceeÛe&, 1930 F&. keâes meeyejceleer Deeßece mes
(d) Mithuben Petit/efce"gyesve hesefšš
78 DevegÙeeefÙeÙees kesâ meeLe oeC[er ceeÛe& DeejbYe keâer~ 24 efove keâer Ùee$ee kesâ
CDS Exam (I) 2021
heMÛeele 5 DeØewue keâes oeC[er hengBÛes Deewj 6 DeØewue keâes Skeâ cegªer vecekeâ
G"ekeâj vecekeâ keâevetve keâes GuueIebve efkeâÙee~ Fme Øekeâej iee@Oeer peer ves mejkeâej Ans. (a) : keâceueeosJeer ÛeóesheeOÙeeÙe ves ieeBOeerpeer mes vecekeâ melÙee«en ceW
keâes efoKee efoÙee efkeâ YeejleerÙe DevegefÛele keâevetveesb keâes leesÌ[ oWies~ Ùen henueer kesâJeue heg™<eeW lekeâ meerefcele veneR jKeves keâer yeele keâner Leer~ ieeBOeer peer kesâ
je°^Jeeoer ieefleefJeefOe Leer, efpemeceW Deewjlees ves yeÌ{ÛeÌ{keâj efnmmee efueÙee Lee~ vecekeâ Deevoesueve ceW mejespeveer veeÙe[t, jepekegâceejer Dece=le keâewj SJeb keâceuee
leefceuevee[g ceW meer. jepeieesheeueeÛeejer ves lebpeesj kesâ mecegõ leš hej DeØewue, osJeer ÛešdšesheeOÙeeÙe ves Yeeie efueÙee Lee~ meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ oewjeve
1930 ceW vecekeâ keâevetve leesÌ[ves nsleg ef$eÛeveeheuueer mes JesoejCÙekeâ lekeâ keâer nesves Jeeues vecekeâ melÙee«en ceW ™efÌ{Jeeoer SJeb kegâueerve heefjJeej keâer npeejeW
Ùee$ee keâer~ efm$eÙeeW Deheves Iej keâer ÛenejoerJeejer keâes ueebIekeâj meÌ[keâ hej Dee ieF& leLee
22. Who of the following organized a march on the Tanjore
Mejeye Deewj efJeosMeer keâheÌ[eW keâer ogkeâeveeW hej Oejvee efoÙee~ meeLe ner efiejheäleej
$ecoast to break the Salt Law in April 1930? neskeâj pesue Yeer ieF&~
FveceW mes efkeâmeves DeØewue 1930 ceW vecekeâ keâevetve leesÌ[ves kesâ efueS 25. Among the following participated in the Salt
lebpeewj leš hej Skeâ DeefYeÙeeve mebieef"le efkeâÙee Lee? Satyagraha of Gandhi? / efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves ieeBOeerpeer
(a) V. O. Chidambaram Pillai/[Link]. efÛeocyejce efheuuew keâs vecekeâ Deeboesueve ceW Yeeie efueÙee?
(b) C. Rajagopalachari/meer. jepeieesheeueeÛeejer (a) Sarojini Naidu/mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t
(c) K. Kamaraj/kesâ. keâecejepe (b) Rajkumari Amrit Kaur/jepekegâceejer Dece=le keâewj
(d) Annie Besant/Ssveer yesmeWš (c) Kamala Devi Chattopadhyaya/keâceueeosJeer ÛešdšesheeOÙeeÙe
IAS (Pre) Ist Paper G.S., 2015 (d) All of these/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes meYeer
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. Ist 2016
23. Consider the following statements about Salt Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Satyagraha: 26. In which of the following movements women’s
vecekeâ melÙee«en kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej participation is considered to be the highest?
keâerefpeS? efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Deeboesueve ceW ceefnueeDeeW keâer Yeeieeroejer
1. It was a form of Civil Disobedience/Ùen meefJeveÙe meJee&efOekeâ ceeveer peeleer nw?
DeJe%ee keâe Skeâ ™he Lee (a) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
2. It was the first nationalist activity in which women (b) Salt Satyagraha/vecekeâ melÙee«en
participated in large numbers/Ùen henueer je„^erÙe (c) Bardoli March/yeejoesueer ketâÛe
ieefleefJeefOe Leer efpemeceW ceefnueeDeeW ves Yeejer mebKÙee ceW Yeeie (d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
efueÙee UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2016
3. Gandhiji first experimented with Salt Satyagraha Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
in South Africa/ieeBOeerpeer ves meJe&ØeLece vecekeâ melÙee«en keâe 27. Which one of the following is NOT correct about
ØeÙeesie oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe ceW efkeâÙee~ Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi Yatra or Salt March?/
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? cenelcee ieeBOeer keâer oeb[er Ùee$ee DeLeJee vecekeâ DeefYeÙeeve kesâ yeejs
GheÙeg&òeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes mener nw/nQ? ceW, efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee Skeâ mener veneR nw?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 315 YCT
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(a) It was the first national activity in which women 30. The historic ‘Dandi March’ is associated with-
participated in large numbers Ssefleneefmekeâ ‘[eb[er ceeÛe&’ keâe mebyebOe nw-
Ùen Ssmeer henueer je°^erÙe ieefleefJeefOe Leer efpemeceW yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW (a) Boycott of elections/efveJee&Ûeve kesâ yeefn<keâej mes
ceefnueeDeeW ves Yeeie efueÙee Lee (b) Violation of salt law/vecekeâ keâevetve keâes leesÌ[ves mes
(b) Gandhiji allowed the women's participation at the (c) Hindu-Muslim unity/efnvot-cegefmuece Skeâlee mes
request of Kamaladevi Chattopadhyay
(d) Abolition of untouchability/ÚgDeeÚtle keâes otj keâjves mes
keâceueeosJeer ÛeóesheeOÙeeÙe kesâ DevegjesOe hej ieeBOeerpeer ves ceefnueeDeeW keâer
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1993
menYeeefielee keâer Devegceefle oer UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2004
(c) The march was fully covered by the Western IAS (Pre) Opt. History 1990
press/hee§eelÙe Øesme (Jesmšve& Øesme) Éeje Fme DeefYeÙeeve kesâ yeejs ceW RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 95-96
efJemleej mes Úehee ieÙee Lee Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(d) The march began after the failure of the First Round
Table Conference in London 31. Mahatma Gandhi's Dandi March, a great event in
uebove ceW ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve keâer Demeheâuelee kesâ yeeo Ùen Indian freedom struggle, was associated with
cenelcee ieeBOeer keâe oeb[er ceeÛe&, pees YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee meb«eece keâer
DeefYeÙeeve ØeejcYe ngDee Lee
CAPF Exam 2020
Skeâ ØecegKe Iešvee nw, efkeâmekesâ meeLe pegÌ[er ngF& nw?
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (a) iron/ueewn (ueesne)
(b) sodium chloride/meesef[Ùece keäueesjeF[
28. The Salt Satyagraha called by Mahatma Gandhi saw
the (c) sulphur/meuheâj
cenelcee ieeBOeer Éeje Deentle vecekeâ melÙee«en ves keäÙee megefveef§ele (d) aluminium/SuÙegefceefveÙece
efkeâÙee? CDS (I) 2020
1. violation of salt laws along coastal India/hetjs lešerÙe Ans. (b) : Ghejesòeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Yeejle ceW vecekeâ keâevetveeW keâe GuuebIeve 32. From which ideal statement did Mahatma Gandhi
started Dandi March? / cenelcee ieebOeer ves oeb[er Ùee$ee efkeâme
2. participation of women/ceefnueeDeeW keâer menYeeefielee
DeeoMe& JeekeäÙe kesâ meeLe DeejbYe keâer Leer?
3. upward swing when it came to the working class
joining in/peye ßeefcekeâ Jeie& melÙee«en ceW Meeefceue nesves ueiee, (a) Win or Die/efJepeÙe DeLeJee ceewle~
lees Fmekeâer JeOe&ceeve ØeJe=efòe (b) Do or Die/keâjes Ùee cejes~
Select the correct answer using the code given below. (c) Now or Never/DeYeer DeLeJee keâYeer veneR~
veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS~ (d) Fight upto the last/Devle lekeâ ueÌ[es~
(a) 1 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 3 UP UDA/LDA Spl. - 2006
(b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2 Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2 33. Consider the following statements about the Salt
(d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 March :
NDA (I) 2014 vecekeâ ceeÛe& kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS:
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 1. The Salt March was deliberately ignored by the
European media.
29. The statement- “I want world sympathy in this battle
ÙetjesefheÙeve pevemebÛeej ceeOÙeceeW Éeje peeveyetPekeâj vecekeâ ceeÛe&
of Right against Might,” is associated with-
``Meeqkeäle kesâ efJe®æ DeefOekeâej keâer Fme ueÌ[eF& ceW ceQ efJeMJe keâer keâes vepejDeboepe efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~
menevegYetefle Ûeenlee ntB~'' Ùen keâLeve efkeâmemes mecyeæ nw? 2. The Salt March was widely covered by the
American and European press.
(a) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deeboesueve mes Decesefjkeâer Deewj ÙetjesefheÙeve Øesme Éeje vecekeâ ceeÛe& keâe JÙeehekeâ
(b) Gandhi’s Dandi March/ieebOeer keâer oeC[er Ùee$ee mes
efJeJejCe efoÙee ieÙee Lee~
(c) Individual Satyagraha/JewÙeeqkeälekeâ melÙee«en mes
3. The Salt March was the first nationalist activity in
(d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deeboesueve mes which women participated in large numbers.
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2013 vecekeâ ceeÛe& henueer je„^Jeeoer ieefleefJeefOe Leer, efpemeceW ceefnueeDeeW
Ans. (b) : meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ oewjeve ieeBOeerpeer Deheves vecekeâ ves yeÌ[er mebKÙee ceW efnmmee efueÙee~
melÙee«en kesâ lenle oeC[er «eece hengBÛes Deewj mecyeesOeve ceW keâne efkeâ ``Meeqkeäle kesâ 4. The Salt March impressed upon the British the
efJe®æ DeefOekeâej keâer Fme ueÌ[eF& ceW ceQ efJeMJe keâer menevegYetefle Ûeenlee ntB~'' urgent need to devolve more power to Indians.
oeC[erceeÛe& keâe mecyevOe vecekeâ keâevetve keâes lees[Ì ves mes nw~ oeC[er ceeÛe& ‘Deble lekeâ vecekeâ ceeÛe& ves efyeÇšsve hej Ùen ØeYeeJe ÚesÌ[e efkeâ YeejleerÙeeW keâes
ueÌ[es’ DeeoMe& JeekeäÙe kesâ meeLe DeejcYe ngDee Lee~ Deewj DeefOekeâ DeefOekeâej meeQheves keâer legjble DeeJeMÙekeâlee nw~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 316 YCT
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Which of the statements given above are correct? Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
GheÙeg&òeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mes mener nw? GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes keâLeve mener nw/nQ?
(a) 1, 2 and 4/1, 2 Deewj 4 (b) 2, 3 and 4/2, 3 Deewj 4 (a) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3
(c) 3 and 4 only/kesâJeue 3 Deewj 4 (d) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3 (b) 4 only/kesâJeue 4
CDS (I) 2017 (c) 2 only/ kesâJeue 2
Ans. (b) : cenelcee ieebOeer ves 12 ceeÛe& 1930 keâes meeyejceleer Deeßece mes (d) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2
oeC[er (veewmeejer efpeuee iegpejele) ceeÛe& DeejbYe efkeâÙee~ Fme Deevoesueve keâes Ùetjeshe NDA (I) 2013
SJeb Decesefjkeâe meefnle efJeÕe mlej hej he$e-heef$ekeâeDeeW ceW peien efceueer~ 1930 ceW Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ieeBOeerpeer keâe vecekeâ melÙee«en, vecekeâ kesâ yeveeves Deewj yesÛeves ceW jepÙe kesâ 36. The name of the foreign journalist who reported about
SkeâeefOekeâej kessâ efKeueeHeâ Lee~ vecekeâ Ùee$ee hej Decesefjkeâer heef$ekeâe šeFcme ves Satyagraha at Dharsana salt works was
ieebOeer keâer nBmeer GÌ[eÙeer~ šeFce heef$ekeâe keâes ueielee Lee efkeâ Jes Ùee$ee hetjer veneR Gme efJeosMeer he$ekeâej keâe veece yeleeFÙes efpemeves Oejmevee meeuš
keâj heeSWies, hejvleg nHeäles Yej yeeo Gmekeâer meesÛe yeoue ieÙeer~ vecekeâ melÙee«en kesâ Jekeäme& hej melÙee«en kesâ yeejs ceW meceeÛeej efoS
meceÙe JeeÙemejeÙe uee@[& FefJe&ve Les, peyeefkeâ uee@[& efjheve keâe keâeÙe&keâeue 1880 mes (a) Francies Louis/øeâebefmeme uegF& (b) Mark Tully/ceeke&â šgueer
1884 lekeâ jne Lee~ Fme melÙee«en ceW ceefnueeDeeW keâer Yeeieeroejer mejenveerÙe jner (c) Web Miller/Jesye efceuej (d) Philip Sprat/efheâefuehe mØesš
UPPSC (Pre) 2021
nw~ Fmeves YeejleerÙeeW keâes Deewj DeefOekeâej meeQheves kesâ efueS efyeÇšsve keâes efJeJeMe
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2004, 2008
efkeâÙee~
Ans. (c) : meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ oewjeve Oejmevee vecekeâ ieesoece hej
34. Which one among the following American keâeb«esme keâeÙe&keâlee&DeeW kesâ OeeJes mes hetJe& cenelcee ieebOeer keâes 5 ceF&, 1930 keâes
newsmagazine was highly sceptical of Gandhiji's
efiejheäleej keâj ÙejJeoe pesue Yespe efoÙee ieÙee, lelhe§eele Deyyeeme lewÙÙeye peer ves
Dandi march initially but within a week completely
changed its opinion and saluted him as a Saint and
vesle=lJe mebYeeueer Gvekeâer Yeer efiejheäleejer kesâ he§eele ßeerceleer mejespeveer veeÙe[t ves 21
Stateman? ceF& 1930 keâes Oejmevee vecekeâ ieesoece hej OeeJes keâes vesle=lJe efkeâÙee Lee~ Fme
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve meer Skeâ Decesefjkeâer meceeÛeej heef$ekeâe, ueescen<e&keâ Iešvee keâe efJeJejCe Decejerkeâer he$ekeâej Jesye efceuej ves Øemlegle efkeâÙee nw~
ieebOeerpeer kesâ oeb[er ceeÛe& kesâ yeejs ceW DeejbYe ceW yengle mebMeÙeelcekeâ 37. Which of the following American journalist had
covered the 'Namak Satyagraha of Mahatma Gandhi'
Leer, efkeâvleg Skeâ mehleen kesâ Yeerlej ner Gmeves Deheveer jeÙe hetjer lejn in 1930 by being there?
mes yeoue ueer Deewj Skeâ cenelcee Deewj jepeveslee kesâ ™heceW ieebOeerpeer efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme Decesefjkeâer he$ekeâej ves 1930 ceW cenelcee
keâe DeefYeJeeove efkeâÙee? ieebOeer kesâ vecekeâ melÙee«en ceW meeLe jnkeâj efJeJejCe efoÙee Lee?
(a) Saturday Evening Post/mewš[x FJeefvebie heesmš (a) Webb Miller/Jesye efceuej
(b) Readers Digest/jer[me& [eFpesmš (b) Louis Fischer/uegF&me efHeâMej
(c) Time/šeFce (c) Johannes Wierix/peesnevme Jesefjkeäme
(d) Life/ueeFheâ (d) Heath Carl/nerLe keâeue&
NDA Exam (I) & (II), 2020 UPPSC ACF-RFO (Mains) Ist 2019
Ans. (c) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
35. Consider the following statements: 38. After the arrest of Gandhiji during Salt Satyagraha,
efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS: who took his place as the leader of the movement? /
vecekeâ melÙee«en kesâ meceÙe ieebOeerpeer kesâ efiejHeäleej nes peeves kesâ yeeo
1. Gandhiji's Salt Satyagraha in 1930 was against the
State monopoly of the manufacture and sale of Deevoesueve kesâ veslee kesâ ™he ceW Gvekeâe mLeeve efkeâmeves efueÙee?
salt/1930 ceW ieeBOeerpeer keâe vecekeâ melÙee«en, vecekeâ kesâ yeveeves (a) Abbas Taiyabji/Deyyeeme lewÙeyepeer
Deewj yesÛeves ceW jepÙe kesâ SkeâeefOekeâej kessâ efKeueeHeâ Lee (b) Abul Kalam Azad/Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo
2. The American news magazine Time' covered the (c) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenj ueeue vesn™
progress of Gandhiji's walk to Dandi on the Salt (d) Vallabh Bhai Patel/JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue
Satyagraha/Decejerkeâer meceeÛeej-heef$ekeâe ‘šeFce- ves UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006
ieeBOeerpeer keâer, vecekeâ melÙee«en hej, [eC[er Ùee$ee keâer Øeieefle UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2002
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2012
keâe efJeJejCe efoÙee
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2005
3. The Viceroy of India at the time of the Salt UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2005
Satyagraha was Lord Ripon/vecekeâ melÙee«en kesâ meceÙe
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Yeejle kesâ JeeFmeje@Ùe uee@[& efjheve Les
39. Who amongst the following American was with
4. Gandhiji did not complete the Dandi March due to
Mahatma Gandhi during his ‘Dandi March’?
ill-health/Kejeye mJeemLÙe kesâ keâejCe ieeBOeerpeer ves [eb[er
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve `oeb[er ceeÛe&' ceW cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ meeLe
DeefYeÙeeve hetje veneR efkeâÙee Lee?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 317 YCT
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H. N. Brailsford/SÛe. Sve. yeÇsumeHeâes[&
(a) keâe keâesF& cegkeâocee ope& veneR Lee~ Fmekesâ he§eele ieebOeerpeer ves efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe
Webb Miller/Jesye efceuej
(b) meccesueve ceW Yeeie uesves keâer jpeeceboer os oer~ efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve keâer
G. Slocomba/peer. mueeskeâescye
(c) efJeHeâuelee kesâ he§eele iebeOeer peer ves Yeejle ueewškeâj hegve: meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee
James Patterson/pewcme hesšme&ve
(d) Deevoesueve ØeejcYe efkeâÙee~
UPPCS (Mains) Ist Paper GS, 2015 43. Which famous Indian leader came to known as
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeWb~ ‘Frontier Gandhi’? / keâewve mes Øeefmeæ YeejleerÙe veslee `meerceevle
40. Gandhiji stayed the foreign journalist in his ieebOeer' kesâ ¤he ceW peeves ieS─
Sabarmati Ashram during Dandi March. He was- / (a) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan/Keeve Deyogue ieHeäHeâej Keeve
ieebOeer peer ves efpeme efJeosMeer he$ekeâej keâes oeC[er ceeÛe& kesâ meceÙe (b) Abul Kalam Azad/Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo
Deheves meeyejceleer Deeßece ceW "njeÙee, Jen Lee - (c) Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose/vesleepeer megYee<e Ûevõ
(a) Richard Greg/efjÛe[& «esie (b) Web Miller/Jesye efceuej yeesme
(c) Kirby Page/efkeâjyeeF& hespe (d) Louie Fischer/uegF& efHeâMej
(d) Mohammad Ali Jinnah/ceesncceo Deueer efpeVee
UP Lower (Pre) Spl, 2002
BPSC (Pre) 1992-93
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2008
41. Where was Mahatma Gandhi when a raid was made Ans. (a) : 12 ceeÛe&, 1930 keâes ieeBOeerpeer ves oeb[er ceeÛe& meeyejceleer
by Congress volunteers on Dharsana Salt Depot? /
cenelcee ieebOeer OejmeCee vecekeâ ieesoece hej keâeb«esme keâeÙe&keâlee&Deesb Deeßece mes Meg¤ efkeâÙee~ Fmekesâ yeeo mechetCe& osMe ceW Skeâ JÙeehekeâ Deevoesueve
kesâ OeeJes kesâ meceÙe keâneB Les? Meg¤ ngDee~ Fmeer kesâ Devleie&le heeqMÛeceesòej Øeevle ceW Deevoesueve keâe vesle=lJe,
(a) In Yervada Jail/ÙejJeoe pesue ceW Keeve Deyogue ieHeäHeâej KeeB ves efkeâÙee~ Fvekesâ Deevoesueve keâes `ueeue kegâleea
(b) In Sabarmati Jail/meeyejceleer pesue ceW Deevoesueve' keâne peelee nw~ `meerceeble ieebOeer' kesâ veece mes Øeefmeæ Fme JÙeeqkeäle
(c) In Agha Palace Poona/Deeiee KeeB hewuesme hetvee ceW kesâ mebie"ve keâe veece `KegoeF& efKeoceleieej' (F&MJej kesâ mesJekeâ) Lee~ ueeue
(d) In Ahmadnagar Fort Jail/Denceoveiej Heâesš& pesue ceW kegâleea oue ves ieHeäHeâej KeeB keâes `Heâ¡e-S-DeHeâieeve' keâer GheeefOe oer Leer~
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2010 keâewceer Deepeeoer kesâ efueS FvneWves keâeb«esme leLee ieeBOeer keâe vesle=lJe mJeerkeâej efkeâÙee~
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ieHeäHeâej KeeB ves 1946-47 F&. ceW `heKletefvemleeve' keâer ceebie ueskeâj meef›eâÙe
42. Which one among the following statements about Civil Deevoesueve efkeâÙee~
Disobedience Movement is correct? 44. During the Indian freedom struggle, the Khudai
meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve- Khidmatgars, also known as Red Shirts, called for-
mee Skeâ keâLeve mener nw? YeejleerÙe mJeeOeervelee mebIe<e& kesâ oewjeve js[Mešd&me kesâ veece mes Yeer
(a) It started with Gandhiji's march to champaran/Ùen henÛeeves peeves Jeeues KegoeF& efKeoceleieejeW ves Dee£eve efkeâÙee─
ieeBOeerpeer kesâ ÛecheejCe DeefYeÙeeve mes ØeejcYe ngDee (a) the Union of Pashtun tribal areas in north-west
(b) Under Gandhi-Irwin agreement the Congress agreed with the Afghanistan/Gòej heeqMÛece kesâ heKletve pevepeeleerÙe
to give up Civil Disobedience Movement/ieeBOeer - FjefJeve
#es$eeW keâes DeHeâieeefvemleeve kesâ meeLe efceueekeâj Skeâ keâjves keâe
mecePeewles kesâ DeOeerve keâebiesÇme meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâes ÚesÌ[ osves
(b) the adoption of terrorist tactics and methods for
keâes mencele ngF& terrorising and finally ousting the colonial
(c) The British Government was quite soft towards the rulers/GheefveJesMeerÙe MeemekeâeW keâes Deelebefkeâle keâjves Deewj Devle ceW
movement from the beginning/Deb«espeer mejkeâej Meg™ mes ner
GvnW nše osves kesâ efueS DeelebkeâJeeoer ÙegeqkeäleÙeeW Deewj lejerkeâeW keâes
Deevoesueve keâer Deesj hetCe&leÙee vecÙe Leer
Deheveeves keâe
(d) There were no violent incidents during the
movement/Deevoesueve kesâ oewjeve keâesF& efnbmeelcekeâ IešveeSB veneR ngF& (c) the adoption of communist revolutionary ideology
for political and social reform/jepeveweflekeâ Deewj meeceeefpekeâ
CDS (II) 2013
NDA (I) 2013 megOeej kesâ efueS meecÙeJeeoer ›eâeeqvlekeâejer efJeÛeejOeeje Deheveeves keâe
Ans. (b) : meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve ieebOeer Éeje oeb[er ceeÛe&, 12 ceeÛe& (d) the Pathan regional nationalist unity and a struggle
against colonialism/he"eve #es$eerÙe je„^Jeeoer Skeâlee keâe Deewj
1930 mes Ûeuekeâj 6 DeØewue 1930 keâes leš hej hengBÛekeâj vecekeâ keâevetve keâes
leesÌ[ves mes Meg™ ngDee~ meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ oewjeve mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t GheefveJesMeJeeo kesâ efJe®æ mebIe<e& keâe
leLee Fceece meenye kesâ vesle=lJe ceW Oejmeevee melÙee«en kesâ meceÙe Deb«espe mewefvekeâeW (IAS (Pre) GS 2002)
Éeje melÙee«eefnÙeeW hej uee"er Ûeepe& efkeâÙee ieÙee, efpemeceW 2 ueesieeW keâer ceewle nes Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ieÙeer~ 45. What was the name of the movement started by Khan
ieebOeer-FefJe&ve kesâ yeerÛe 5 ceeÛe& 1931 keâes mecePeewlee ngDee efpemekesâ Éeje kegâÚ Abdul Gaffar Khan against British?
meceÙe kesâ efueS Deeboesueve yebo keâjves keâe efveCe&Ùe efueÙee ieÙee~ Deb«espeeW ves Gve Deb«espeeW kesâ efJe®æ Keeve Deyogue ieHeäHeâej Keeve Éeje ØeejcYe efkeâÙes
meYeer jepeveereflekeâ kewâefoÙeeW keâes ÚesÌ[ves keâe Hewâmeuee efkeâÙee efpevekesâ efKeueeHeâ efnbmee ieÙes Deeboesueve keâe keäÙee veece Lee?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 318 YCT
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(a) Lal Kurti (Red Shirt)/ueeue kegâleea (js[ Meš&) 50. Who among the following had refused to shoot
(b) Quit India/eqkeäJeš Fbef[Ùee peaceful protestors in Peshawar,1930?
(c) Khilafat/efKeueeHeâle efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves hesMeeJej ceW DeØewue 1930 ceW MeebeflehetCe&
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& vener ØeoMe&vekeâeefjÙeeW hej ieesueer Ûeueeves mes Fvkeâej keâj efoÙee Lee?
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2016 (a) Govindananda/ieesefJevoevevo
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Gopbandhu Chaudhary/ieesheyevOeg ÛeewOejer
(c) Chandrasingh Garhwali/Ûevõefmebn ieÌ{Jeeueer
46. Who was the leader of’ the ‘Red Shirt Party’?
`ueeue kegâleea oue' keâe veslee keâewve Lee? (d) Gopeshwar Singh/ieeshesMJej eEmen
UPPCS (Pre) Spl. Opt. History 2008
(c) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(b) Abdul Gaffar Khan/Deyogue ieHeäHeâej KeeB Ans. (c) : hesMeeJej keâeC[ (Je<e& 1930) ceW Ûevõefmebn ieÌ{Jeeueer kesâ vesle=lJe
(c) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn¤
ceW ieÌ{Jeeue jspeerceWš kesâ mewefvekeâeW ves MeebeflehetCe& ØeoMe&ve keâj jns, ØeoMe&vekeâeefjÙeeW
(d) Maulana Azad/ceewueevee Deepeeo
hej ieesueer Ûeueeves mes Fbkeâej keâj efoÙee~ Ùes ØeoMe&vekeâejer meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee
Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006
Deeboesueve mes mebyebefOele Les~
UP Lower (Pre) 2009 51. Whose name is associated with the ‘Peshawar
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeWb~ Incident’ of 1930? / 1930 kesâ hesMeeJej keâeC[ kesâ meeLe

47. ‘Red Shirt’ organization was founded to-

efkeâmekeâe veece mecyeeqvOele nw?
ueeue kegâleea oue mebieef"le efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee─ (a) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(a) Make independent Pakhtunistan (b) Bhagat Singh/Yeiele eEmen
mJeleb$e heKletefvemleeve yeveeves kesâ efueS (c) Chandra Singh Garhwali/ÛevõeEmen ieÌ{Jeeueer
(b) Fix the construction of Pakistan (d) Chandra Shekhar Azad/ÛevõMesKej Deepeeo
heeefkeâmleeve keâe me=peve efveeqMÛele keâjves kesâ efueS Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2006
(c) Throw out the British Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Deb«espeeW keâes efvekeâeueves kesâ efueS 52. Soldiers of Garhwal Regiment refused to fire on the
(d) Make India a communist country after the revolutionaries in-
independence/mJeleb$elee kesâ heMÛeeled Yeejle keâes Skeâ meecÙeJeeoer osMe ieÌ{Jeeue jspeercesvš kesâ mewefvekeâeW ves ØeoMe&vekeâeefjÙeeW hej ieesueer Ûeueeves
yeveeves kesâ efueS mes Fvekeâej keâj efoÙee Lee –
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1993 (a) Khilafat Movement/efKeueeHeâle Deevoesueve ceW
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (b) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve ceW
48. Who founded the ‘Khudai Khidmatgar’ organization? (c) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve ceW
`KegoeF& efKeoceleieej' mebie"ve keâer mLeehevee efkeâmeves keâer? (d) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve ceW
(a) Abul Kalam Azad/Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo UPPCS (Pre) Spl. G.S. 2004
(b) Khan Abdul Gaffar Khan/Keeve Deyogue ieHeäHeâej Keeb Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) Inayatullah Mashriqi/FveeÙeleguueen ceMeefjkeâer
53. Whose main issue was ‘Alcohol prohibition’?
(d) Maulana Hasrat Mohani/ceewueevee nmejle ceesneveer `ceÅe-efve<esOe' efkeâmekeâe cegKÙe cegöe Lee?
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 1995, 2017 Non - Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
(a)
NDA/NA Exam I 2022
Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
(b)
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeWb~ Telengana movement/lesuebieevee Deevoesueve
(c)
49. The real name of ‘Frontier Gandhi’ is- Tebhaga movement/lesYeeiee Deevoesueve
(d)
‘øebâefšÙej ieeBOeer’ keâe Demeueer veece nw- MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2000
(a) Purushottam Das Tondon/heg®<eesòece oeme šb[ve Ans. (b) : 1930 ceW cenelcee ieeBOeer Éeje vecekeâ keâj kesâ efJejesOe ceW meefJeveÙe
(b) Netaji Subhash Chandra Bose/vesleepeer megYee<e Ûebõ DeJe%ee Deeboesueve ØeejbYe efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Fme Deeboesueve kesâ Debleie&le Mejeye keâer
yeesme ogkeâeveeW hej Oejvee Skeâ ØecegKe keâeÙe&›eâce Lee efpemeceW YeejleerÙe ceefnueeDeesb ves
(c) Abdul Gaffar Khan/Deyogue ieHeäHeâej Keeve ØecegKe ™he mes Yeeie efueÙee Lee~
(d) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad/ceewueevee Deyegue keâueece 54. By passing one of the following orders in 1932, the All
Deepeeo India Congress Committee was declared illegal, the
BPSC (Pre) 1999 order is- / meved 1932 ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes Skeâ DeeosMe heeefjle
Jharkhand PSC (Pre) G.S. Ist 2013 keâjkesâ DeefKeue YeejleerÙe keâeb«esme meefceefle keâes iewj-keâevetveer keâjej os
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ efoÙee ieÙee Lee, Jen DeeosMe nw-
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 319 YCT
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(a) Unlawful Association Ordinance/iewj-keâevetveer mebIe DeOÙeeosMe (a) Bhavnagar/YeeJeveiej (b) Mysore/cewmetj
(b) Violation of peace law /Meebefle keâevetve keâe GuuebIeve (c) Junagadh/petveeieÌ{ (d) Kathiawar/keâeef"ÙeeJeeÌ[
(c) Executive authority ordinance /keâeÙe&heeuekeâ DeefOekeâej NDA (I) 2017
DeOÙeeosMe Ans : (b) meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ oewjeve cewmetj efjÙeemele ves keâeb«esme keâe
(d) Special ordinance of Viceroy/JeeÙemejeÙe keâe efJeMes<e DeeosMe meceLe&ve veneR efkeâÙee SJeb ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW osMeer efjÙeemeleeW keâer lejHeâ
BPSC (Pre) 2003-04 mes Yeeie efueÙee~
Ans. (a) : 4 peveJejer, 1932 keâes ‘iewj-keâevetveer mebIe DeOÙeeosMe’ kesâ lenle 58. When was the Civil Disobedience Movement called off
keâeb«esme leLee Gmekesâ menÙeesieer mebie"veeW keâes DeJewOe Ieesef<ele keâjkesâ Gvekesâ YeJeve, finally by Gandhiji
keâeÙee&ueÙe leLee mecheefòe hej keâypee keâj efueÙee ieÙee~ ØeoMe&vekeâeefjÙeeW hej ieeBOeer peer ves Devlele: meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâye mLeefiele
ueeef"Ùeeb Deewj ieesefueÙeeb yejmeeÙeeR ieÙeer~ meecetefnkeâ pegcee&ves leLee DevÙe oceveelcekeâ efkeâÙee?
keâej&JeeFÙeeW kesâ yeeo Yeer efJeosMeer meeceeveeW keâe yeefn<keâej SJeb keâj yevoer kesâ (a) 1930 (b) 1932
(c) 1933 (d) 1934
ceeOÙece mes Deeboesueve peejer jne~ YeejleerÙe je°^Jeeo kesâ Fefleneme ceW meefJeveÙe Himachal PSC (Pre) 2019
DeJe%ee Deeboesueve otmeje meeJe&peefvekeâ je°^erÙe mebIe<e& Lee~ Ans. (d) : 6 DeØewue, 1930 keâes oeb[er ceW vecekeâ keâevetve leesÌ[keâj ieeBOeer peer
55. Acharya Vinoba Bhave was arrested for the first time ves meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâe DeejcYe efkeâÙee~ hejvleg 5 ceeÛe&, 1931 kesâ
for taking part in-
ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles kesâ Ghejeble Deeboesueve jeskeâ efoÙee ieÙee Deewj ieeBOeer peer ves
DeeÛeeÙe& efJeveesyee YeeJes efkeâme Deevoesueve ceW Yeeie uesves kesâ efueS
otmejs ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ Ghejeble hegve: 1932 ceW otmejs meefJeÙeve DeJe%ee
ØeLece yeej efiejHeäleej ngS Les? Deeboesueve keâes DeejcYe efkeâÙee~ mejkeâejer oceve kesâ keâejCe 1934 ceW Deblele:
(a) Bardoli Movement/yeejoesueer Deevoesueve meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâes mLeefiele keâj efoÙee ieÙee~ 1934 ceW meefJeveÙe
(b) Champaran Satyagraha/ÛecheejCe melÙee«en DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ mLeieve kesâ yeeo ieeBOeerpeer ves jÛeveelcekeâ keâeÙe&›eâce hej
(c) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve DeefOekeâ peesj efoÙee~
(d) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve 59. After the failure of Civil Disobedience Movement,
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2003 Gandhiji gave importance to-/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve
Ans. (c) : DeeÛeeÙe& efyeveesJee YeeJes 1930 ceW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve ceW Yeeie keâer DemeHeâuelee kesâ yeeo ieeBOeer peer ves cenòJe efoÙee -
uesves kesâ keâejCe ØeLece yeej efiejHeäleej ngS~ meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâe cegKÙe (a) Constructive programmes/jÛeveelcekeâ keâeÙe&›eâce hej
GodosMÙe ØeMeemeve keâes Demle-JÙemle keâjvee Lee~ efJeMes<ekeâj meeJe&peefvekeâ ¤he mes DeJewOe (b) Limited use of violence/eEnmee kesâ meerefcele GheÙeesie hej
keâeÙe&›eâceeW Éeje efpemeceW keâjeW keâe ve osvee meeqcceefuele Lee~ (c) Negotiation with British/Deb«espeeW mes mecePeewles hej
56. Who was the Viceroy of India at the time of Gandhiji's (d) None of the above/Ghejeskeäle ceW keâesF& Yeer veneR
Dandi March?/ieebOeer peer kesâ oeb[er ceeÛe& kesâ meceÙe, Yeejle keâe BPSC (Pre) 1996
JeeFmejeÙe keâewve Lee? Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) Lord Irwin/uee@[& FefJe&ve
(b) Lord Linglithgow/uee@[& efueveefueLeiees
ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee
60. Who among the following had prepared the draft of
(c) Lord Reading/uee@[& jeref[bie
Gandhi-Irwin pact?/efvecveefueefKele ces mes efkeâmeves ieeBOeer-FjefJeve
(d) Lord Willingdon/uee@[& efyeefuebie[ve
mecePeewles keâe Øee¤he lewÙeej efkeâÙee Lee?
NDA Exam (I) & (II), 2020
(a) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieeBOeer
Ans. (a) : ieebOeer peer kesâ oeb[er ceeÛe& (12 ceeÛe& - 6 DeØewue 1930) kesâ meceÙe
(b) Lord Irwin/uee[& Fe|Jeve
Yeejle keâe JeeÙemejeÙe uee[& FefJe&ve (1926-31) Lee~ ieebOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee 5
(c) Herbert emerson/nye&š& Fceme&ve
ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes ngDee~ Fmes efouueer hewkeäš kesâ veece mes Yeer peeveles nw~ Fme
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
mecePeewles kesâ lenle meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâe mLeieve, vecekeâ yeveeves keâer
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2007
Útš (mecegõ lešerÙe efkeâveejeW hej), efnbmee DeejesefheÙeeW kesâ DeueeJee jepeveereflekeâ
yebefoÙeeW keâer efjneF&, keâeb«esme Éeje efJeosMeer keâheÌ[eW Deewj Mejeye keâer ogkeâeveeW hej Ans. (c) : efpeme meceÙe Yeejle ceW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve Deheves
MeebeflehetCe& Oejvee osves keâe DeefOekeâej keâeb«esme vesleeDeeW ves Fmekeâe mJeeiele efkeâÙee~ Ûejceeslkeâ<e& hej Lee, FbiuewC[ ceW ieesuecespe meccesueve keâer lewÙeejer nes jner Leer~
kesâ.[Link] ves Fme mecePeewles keâes ‘Yeejle kesâ meebefJeOeeefvekeâ Fefleneme keâer Skeâ Ùegie Fmeer he=‰Yetefce ceW 12 veJebyej 1930 mes 19 peveJejer, 1931 lekeâ ØeLece
ØeJele&keâ Iešvee’ keâne~ ieesuecespe meccesueve DeeÙeesefpele ngDee~ keâeb«esme Fme meccesueve ceW Meeefceue veneR
57. Which one of the following Princely States did NOT
ngF&~ Dele: keâeB«esme keâes Deevoesueve ceW Meeefceue keâjves kesâ GodosMÙe mes keâeB«esme
support the Congress during the course of the Civil
Deewj efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej kesâ yeerÛe mecePeewles kesâ ØeÙeeme DeejcYe ngS~ FmeceW
Disobedience Movement? cenlJehetCe& Yetefcekeâe [e. peÙekeâj, lespe yeneogj meØet leLee Yeesheeue kesâ veJeeye ves
meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve kesâ oewjeve, efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme efveYeeF& leLee 1931 F&. ceW ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee mecheVe ngDee~ Fme mecePeewles
efjÙeemele ves keâeb«esme keâe meceLe&ve veneR efkeâÙee? keâe Øee¤he `nye&š& Fceme&ve' ves lewÙeej efkeâÙee Lee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 320 YCT
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61. Gandhi-Irwin Pact was signed in the year : Select the correct answer using the code given
ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles hej efkeâme Je<e& nmlee#ej ngS? below:/veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
(a) 1930 (b) 1931 (a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1
(c) 1932 (d) 1935 (b) 1, 2 and 4 only/kesâJeue 1, 2 Deewj 4
UK PSC RO/ARO (Pre) 2021 (c) 3 only/kesâJeue 3
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1996 (d) 2, 3 and 4 only/kesâJeue 2, 3 Deewj 4
BPSC (Pre) 2011
UPSC IAS (Pre) 2020
BPSC (Pre.) 2000-01
Ans. (b) : ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee 5 ceeÛe& 1931 keâes uebove ceW ngS efÉleerÙe
Ans. (b) :GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ hetJe& ngDee Lee~
62. Who played the role of mediator in Gandhi-Irwin
Pact?
efvecveefueefKele efyevogDeeW hej menceefle JÙeòeâ keâer Leer-
ieebOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles ceW efkeâmeves ceOÙemLe keâer Yetefcekeâe Deoe keâer? • efnbmee hewoe keâjves ceW oes<eer ve "njeS ieS meYeer jepeveweflekeâ kewâefoÙeeW keâes
(a) Motilal Nehru/ceesleer ueeue vesn™ lelkeâeue efjne efkeâÙee peeS~
(b) Tej Bahadur Sapru/lespe yeneogj meØet • mecegõ lešeW kesâ efkeâveejs efmLele ieeBJeeW keâes Gvekesâ GheÙeesie kesâ efueS vecekeâ
(c) Annie Besant/Sveer yesmesvš yeveeves keâe DeefOekeâej osvee~
(d) Chintamani/efÛevleeceCeer • efJeosMeer keâheÌ[eW Deewj Mejeye keâer ogkeâeveeW hej MeebeflehetCe& {bie mes Oejvee osves
RAS/RTS (Pre)-2018 keâe DeefOekeâej~
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ • keâeb«esme hej ueieeS ieÙes ØeefleyevOeeW keâes nševee~
63. Who among the following played an important role in keâeb«esme meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâes mLeefiele keâj osieer, keâeb«esme otmejs
signing Gandhi-Irwin Pact? ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie uesieer, keâeb«esme yeefn<keâejeW keâes yevo keâj osieer~
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles kesâ nmlee#eefjle %eeleJÙe nw efkeâ megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme Deewj peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ ves Fme
nesves ceW Skeâ cenòJehetCe& Yetefcekeâe efveYeeF&? mecePeewles keâer FmeefueS DeeueesÛevee keâer, efkeâ ieeBOeer peer ves hetCe& mJeleb$elee kesâ
1. Motilal Nehru/ceesleerueeue vesn¤ ue#Ùe keâes efyevee OÙeeve ceW jKes ner mecePeewlee keâj efueÙee~
2. Tej Bahadur Sapru/lespe yeneogj meØet 65. The main purpose of Gandhi-Irwin Pact was -
3. Madan Mohan Malviya/ceove ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee ngDee cegKÙe ¤he mes–
4. M.R. Jaikar/Sce. Deej. peÙekeâj (a) To make the participation of Congress easier in
5. C.Y. Chintamani/meer. JeeF&. efÛevleeceefCe Round Table Conference/ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW keâeb«esme
Select the correct answer using the code given below- keâer Yeeieeroejer menpe keâjves kesâ efueS
veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS : (b) To end the Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe
(a) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 (b) 2 and 4/2 Deewj 4 DeJe%ee Deevoesueve meceehle keâjves kesâ efueÙes
(c) To break the death strike of Gandhiji/ieeBOeerpeer Éeje
(c) 2 and 3/2 Deewj 3 (d) 4 and 5/4 Deewj 5
efkeâÙee ieÙee DeecejCe DeveMeve leesÌ[ves kesâ efueÙes
BPSC (Pre) 2004-05
IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2010 (d) To end tax on salt/vecekeâ keâj meceehle keâjves kesâ efueÙes
UP Lower (Pre) 1998
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
64. The Gandhi-Irwin Pact included which of the
following? 66. Which one of the following statements about the
Gandhi-Irwin Pact is NOT correct?/ieeBOeer-FjefJeve
ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keäÙee meefcceefuele
mecePeewlee kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ keâLeve
Lee/Les?
mener veneR nw?
1. Invitation to Congress to participate in the Round
(a) Gandhi wrote a letter seeking an interview with the
Table Conference /jeGb[ šsyeue keâe@vØeWâme ceW Yeeie uesves kesâ efueS
Viceroy/
keâeB«esme keâes Deeceefv$ele keâjvee ieeBOeer ves JeeÙemejeÙe kesâ meeLe mee#eelkeâej ceeBieles ngS Skeâ he$e efueKee
2. Withdrawal of Ordinances promulgated in connection (b) Civil Disobedience movement was to be discontinued/
with the Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâes meceehle efkeâÙee peevee Lee
Deeboesueve kesâ mebyebOe ceW peejer efkeâS ieS DeOÙeeosMe keâes Jeeheme uesvee (c) The imprisoned freedom fighters were to be released/
3. Acceptance of Gandhiji’s suggestion for enquiry into keâejeJeeme ceW yebo mJeleb$elee mesveeefveÙeeW keâes ÚesÌ[e peevee Lee
police excesses/hegefueme keâer pÙeeoefleÙeeW keâer peeBÛe keâjves nsleg (d) All the lands that had been confiscated were to
ieeBOeerpeer kesâ megPeeJe keâer mJeerke=âefle be returned to the original owners/
4. Release of only those prisoners who were not charged mecemle DeefOeùle peceerveW cetue mJeeefceÙeeW keâes Jeeheme ueewšeF& peeveer Leer
with violence/kesâJeue GvneR kewâefoÙeeW keâer efjneF& efpeve hej efnbmee keâe CAPF (AC) Paper-I 2015
DeefYeÙeesie veneR Lee Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 321 YCT
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67. Which among the following was NOT the provision of 4. Release of Political Prisoners/jepeveereflekeâ yebefoÙeeW keâer cegefòeâ
the Gandhi-Irwin pact? Select the correct answer using the codes given below–
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee ieebOeer-FefJe&ve mecePeewlee keâe GheyebOe veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS–
veneR Lee ? (a) 1 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 3
(a) Immediate release of all political prisoners of the Civil (b) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3
Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve kesâ meYeer (c) 1 and 4 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 4
jepeveereflekeâ kewâefoÙeeW keâes lelkeâeue cegòeâ keâjvee (d) 2 and 4 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 4
(b) Clause 2 of the March 1931 pact defined 'reservations
EPFO/APFC 2016
and safeguards' to cover financial credit of India/Yeejle
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
kesâ efJeòeerÙe $e+Ce keâes hetje keâjves kesâ efueS ceeÛe& 1931 kesâ mecePeewlee kesâ
70. Which one of the following statements about the
Keb[ 2 ceW ‘Deej#eCeeW leLee j#eesheeÙeeW’ keâes heefjYeeef<ele efkeâÙee ieÙee Gandhi-Irwin Pact, of 1931 is correct?
(c) The return of confiscated land already sold to third 1931 kesâ ieeBOeer FjefJeve mecePeewles mes mebyebefOele efvecveefueefKele
portion/le=leerÙe he#e keâes henues mes ner yesÛeer ieÙeer peyle peceerve keâer
keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw?
Jeehemeer (a) The Government would not release those prisoners
(d) Reservation of 18 per cent seats for Depressed who had been non-violent/mejkeâej Gve kewâefoÙeeW keâes veneR
classes/Meesef<ele JeieeX kesâ efueS 18 ØeefleMele meeršeW keâe Deej#eCe
ÚesÌ[sieer pees Deefnbmekeâ jns~
CAPF (AC) Paper-I 2017 (b) The government would not release those prisoners
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ who had indulged in the peaceful picketing of liquor
68. Which one among the following was part of Gandhi- and foreign cloth shops /mejkeâej Gve kewâefoÙeeW keâes veneR Úes[
Ì sieer
Irwin Agreement of 1931? pees Mejeye Deewj efJeosMeer JeŒe keâer ogkeâeveeW hej MeebeflehetCe& Oejves hej yew"s
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee Skeâ, 1931 kesâ ieeBOeer-FjefJeve Les?
mecePeewles keâe DebMe Lee? (c) The congress did not agree to the suspension of the
(a) Stern action against policemen guilty of brutal assault Civil Disobedience Movement /keâeB«esme ‘meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee
on Satyagrhhis Deevoesueve’ kesâ mLeieve kesâ efueS mencele veneR ngF&~
melÙee«eefnÙeeW hej yeye&j nceuee keâjves kesâ oes<eer hegefuemeJeeueeW kesâ efJe®æ (d) The congress agreed to take part in the Second Table
keâ"esj keâej&JeeF& conference./keâeB«esme otmejs ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie uesves kesâ efueS
(b) Nehru to represent Congress at the Round Table mencele Leer~
Conference of 1931 CDS Exam (I) 2021
vesn¤ keâe 1931 kesâ ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW keâeB«esme keâe ØeefleefveefOelJe Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
keâjvee 71. Among the following which adjournment was
(c) Deletion of communal question from the agenda of the proposed in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact?
Conference ieebOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles ceW efkeâme Deevoesueve keâes jeskeâves keâe
meccesueve keâer efJe<eÙe-metÛeer mes meecØeoeefÙekeâ ØeMve keâes nševee ØeeJeOeeve Lee─
(d) Release of political prisoners excepting those guilty of
(a) Quit India Movement/Yeejle ÚesÌ[es Deevoesueve
arson and violence
(b) Civil Disobedience Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve
Deeiepeveer Deewj eEnmee kesâ oesef<eÙeeW keâes ÚesÌ[keâj yeekeâer jepeveereflekeâ
yebefoÙeeW keâer efjneF& (c) Non-Cooperation Movement/DemenÙeesie Deevoesueve
CDS (I) 2011 (d) None of the above/keâesF& veneR
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1991, 1993
Ans : (d) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1992
69. Which of the following were the main aspects of the
Gandhi-Irwin Pact of 1931? Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mes, 1931 kesâ ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles kesâ 72. Who of the following persons called Irwin and Gandhi
ØecegKe henuet Les? ‘The Two Mahatmas’?
1. Suspension of the Civil Disobedience
efvecveefueefKele JÙeeqkeäleÙeeW ceW mes efkeâmeves FjefJeve leLee ieeBOeer keâes `oes
Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâes mLeefiele keâjvee cenelcee' keâne Lee?
2. To take part in the then forthcoming Simla (a) Mira Bahan/ceerje yenve
Conference/lelheMÛeeled nesves Jeeues efMeceuee meccesueve ceW Yeeie (b) Sarojini Naidu/ mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t
uesvee (c) Madan Mohan Malviya/ceove ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe
3. Pay taxes for the period of the Civil Disobedience (d) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenj ueeue vesn¤
Movement/meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve keâer DeJeefOe kesâ keâjeW UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2001
keâe Yegieleeve keâjvee UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1998
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 322 YCT
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Ans. (b) : ieeBOeer FjefJeve mecePeewlee (5 ceeÛe&, 1931F&.) keâes efouueer hewkeäš (a) Karachi Congress (1931)/keâjeÛeer keâeB«esme (1931)
kesâ veece mes Yeer peevee peelee nw~ Fmeer mecePeewles kesâ meHeâuelee keâes osKeles ngS (b) Madras Congress (1894)/ceõeme keâeB«esme (1894)
Yeejle keâesefkeâuee mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t ves Fve oesveeW keâes ‘oes cenelcee’ keâne Lee~ ßeer (c) Lucknow Congress (1916)/ueKeveT keâeB«esme (1916)
kesâ.Sce. cegbMeer ves Fme mecePeewles keâes ``Yeejle kesâ meebefJeOeeefvekeâ Fefleneme ceW Skeâ (d) Ahmedabad Congress (1902)/Denceoeyeeo keâeB«esme (1902)
Ùegie ØeJele&keâ Iešvee'' keâne~ heb. vesn¤ Deewj megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme ves Ùen keân keâj UPPSC ACF-RFO (Mains) Ist 2019
DeeueesÛevee keâer efkeâ ieeBOeer peer ves hetCe& mJeleb$elee kesâ ue#Ùe keâes efyevee OÙeeve ceW Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
jKes ner mecePeewlee keâj efueÙee~ ieeBOeer-Fe|Jeve mecePeewles ceW cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ ueeYe 76. Who among the following had prepared the draft of
keâes `meeblJevee hegjmkeâej' Sueve kewâcheyesue pee@vmeve ves keâne Lee~ Jen Decesefjkeâer fundamental rights in Karachi session of 1931?
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves 1931 kesâ keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve ceW ceewefuekeâ
he$ekeâej Les~
DeefOekeâejeW kesâ ØemleeJe keâe Øee¤he lewÙeej efkeâÙee Lee?
73. Who among the following took Mahatma Gandhi’s
(a) Jawahar Lal Nehru/peJeenjueeue vesn¤
gain in the Gandhi-Irwin Pact as “Consolation
Prizes”? (b) Acharya Narendra dev/DeeÛeeÙe& vejsvõ osJe
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves ieeBOeer-Fe|Jeve mecePeewles ceW cenelcee (c) Subhash Chandra Bose/megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme
ieeBOeer kesâ ueeYe keâes `meeblJevee hegjmkeâej' keâne Lee? (d) Maulana Abul Kalam/ceewueevee Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo
(a) S. C. Bose/Sme. meer. yeesme UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2009
(b) Alan Campbell Johnson/Sueve kewâcheyesue pee@vemeve Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) B. G. Horniman/yeer. peer. nee|veceve 77. At which one of the following Sessions of the Indian
(d) Sarojini Naidu/mejespeveer veeÙe[t National Congress was the resolution on Fundamental
Rights and Economic Policy passed?/YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2014
keâeB«esme (Fbef[Ùeve vesMeveue keâeb«esme) kesâ efvecveefueefKele ces mes efkeâme
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ me$e ceW cetueYetle DeefOekeâejeW Deewj DeeefLe&keâ veerefle hej mebkeâuhe heeefjle
keâjeBÛeer DeefOeJesMeve (heeme) efkeâÙee ieÙee?
74. Who among the following presided over the Karachi (a) Tripuri Session/ef$ehegjer me$e
Session of Indian National Congress? (b) Lahore Session/ueenewj me$e
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeB«esme kesâ keâjeÛeer (c) Lucknow Session/ueKeveT me$e
DeefOeJesMeve keâe meYeeheeflelJe efkeâÙee Lee? (d) Karachi Session/keâjeÛeer me$e
(a) Jawaharlal Nehru/peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ CDS Exam (II), 2020
(b) J. M. Sen Gupta/pes. Sce. mesve ieghlee Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) S. C. Bose/Sme. meer. yeesme 78. During which session of Indian National Congress
(d) Vallabh Bhai Patel/JeuueYe YeeF& hešsue Gandhi-Irwin pact was accepted?
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2005 YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ efkeâme DeefOeJesMeve ceW ``ieeBOeer-FjefJeve
Ans. (d) : ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles keâes mJeerke=âefle Øeoeve keâjves kesâ efueS keâeb«esme mecePeewlee'' keâe Devegceesove efkeâÙee ieÙee?
keâe DeefOeJesMeve ceeÛe& kesâ Deble ceW ner keâjeÛeer ceW yegueeÙee ieÙee, efpemekesâ DeOÙe#e (a) Karachi session/keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve
yeuueYe YeeF& hešsue Les~ ÙeneB mecePeewles keâes meJe&mecceefle mes mJeerkeâej keâj efueÙee (b) Lahore session/ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve
ieÙee efkeâvleg keâeb«esme kesâ yeenj ÙegJekeâeW Deewj cepeotj Jeie& kesâ Deeboesueve ves mecePeewles (c) Calcutta session/keâuekeâòee DeefOeJesMeve
keâer leerKeer DeeueesÛevee keâer~ mecYeJele: Fme he#e keâes mevleg„ keâjves kesâ efueS Fme (d) Tripura session/ef$ehegje DeefOeJesMeve
DeefOeJesMeve ceW Øeefmeæ ceewefuekeâ DeefOekeâejeW hej ØemleeJe mJeerkeâej efkeâÙee ieÙee RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2008
efpemekeâe Øee¤he peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ ves lewÙeej efkeâÙee Lee~ FmeceW keâne ieÙee efkeâ Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
Deepeeoer kesâ yeeo Yeejle kesâ mebefJeOeeve ceW ceewefuekeâ DeefOekeâej DeJeMÙe Meeefceue efkeâS 79. The Karachi resolution of Congress in 1931 advocated
peeSB~ efkeâvleg Fme DeefOeJesMeve ceW ueenewj keâe hetCe& mJejepe keâer Iees<eCee Deewj Fme which one of the following issues ?
efmeueefmeues ceW meeceÇepÙeJeeo kesâ meeLe keâesF& mecePeewlee ve efkeâÙes peeves keâer yeeleW Yeguee meve 1931 ceW keâeb«esme kesâ keâjeÛeer mebkeâuhe ves efvecveefueefKele ceW mes
oer ieÙeeR Deewj keâeb«esme Gmeer ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie uesves kesâ efueS yeeOÙe Leer efkeâme Skeâ efJe<eÙe keâe meceLe&ve efkeâÙee Lee ?
efpemekeâe yeefn<keâej keâjves keâe Gmeves Hewâmeuee efkeâÙee Lee~ ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles mes (a) State shall not own or control key industries and
services
peJeenj ueeue vesn¤ Deewj megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme keâeHeâer og:Keer Les keäÙeeWefkeâ hetCe&
jepÙe cegKÙe GÅeesieeW Deewj mesJeeDeeW keâe mJeeefcelJe Ùee Gve hej efveÙeb$eCe
mJejepe keâe ue#Ùe JÙeJeneefjkeâ ¤he mes Úes[Ì efoÙee ieÙee Lee~
veneR jKesiee
75. In which session of Indian National Congress the (b) State shall handover the key industries and services to
resolution on Fundamental Rights was passed? the Indin business groups
YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ efkeâme DeefOeJesMeve ceW ceewefuekeâ jepÙe, ØecegKe GÅeesieeW Deewj mesJeeDeeW keâes YeejleerÙe JÙeJemeeÙe JeieeX keâes
DeefOekeâejeW keâe mebkeâuhe heeefjle ngDee Lee? meeQhe osiee
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 323 YCT
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(c) State should allow the Indian business group to invest (c) Calcutta Session, 1928/keâuekeâòee DeefOeJesMeve, 1928
fifty percent of the capital (d) Karachi Session, 1931/keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve, 1931
YeejleerÙe JÙeJemeeÙe Jeie& keâes hetbpeer keâe heÛeeme ØeefleMele efveJesMe keâjves UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2008
keâer Devegceefle jepÙe Éeje oer peeveer ÛeeefnS Ans. (d) : 29 ceeÛe& 1931 F&. keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve keâer DeOÙe#elee mejoej
(d) State shall own or control key industries and services JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue ves keâer Leer~ Fme DeefOeJesMeve keâer ØecegKe yeeleW Deee|Lekeâ
jepÙe, ØecegKe GÅeesieeW Deewj mesJeeDeeW keâe mJeeefcelJe Ùee Gve hej keâeÙe&›eâce mes mecyeæ ØemleeJe heeefjle keâjvee Lee~ Fmeer DeefOeJesMeve ceW `ceewefuekeâ
efveÙeb$eCe jKesiee DeefOekeâej' keâe ØemleeJe heeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee~ Fmeer DeefOeJesMeve ceW Yeeie uesves
NDA (I) 2019
peeles meceÙe ieeBOeerpeer keâe efJejesOe (mejoej Yeiele efmebn Je Gvekesâ meeefLeÙeeW keâes
Ans : (d) ieebOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewles Ùee efouueer mecePeewles keâes mJeerke=âefle Øeoeve veneR yeÛeeves keâe Deejeshe ueieeÙee ieÙee Lee) ngDee Lee~ Fmeer yeele keâes ueskeâj
keâjves kesâ efueS keâeb«esme keâe DeefOeJesMeve 26-29 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes keâjeÛeer ceW ieeBOeerpeer ves keâne Lee efkeâ ‘‘ieeBOeer cej mekeâlee nw, hejvleg ieebOeerJeeo veneR~’’
DeeÙeesefpele efkeâÙee ieÙee efpemekesâ DeOÙe#e mejoej yeuueYeYeeF& hešsue Les~ Fmekesâ megYee<e Ûevõ yeesme YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve (1931) keâes
kegâÚ efove hetJe& 23 ceeÛe& 1931 keâes Yeieleefmebn, jepeieg™ Deewj megKeosJe keâes cenelcee ieeBOeer keâer ueeskeâefØeÙelee Deewj mecceeve keâer hejekeâe‰e ceevee nw~
Heâebmeer ngF& Leer~ FmeceW ceewefuekeâ DeefOekeâejeW leLee je°^erÙe DeeefLe&keâ keâeÙe&›eâceeW keâes
82. Who of the following had regarded the Karachi
DeheveeÙee ieÙee~ FmeceW ØecegKe GÅeesieeW, mesJeeDeeW, heefjJenve leLee KeoeveeW hej Session of Indian National Congress (1931) as the
mejkeâejer mJeeefcelJe leLee efveÙeb$eCe jKeves keâe Jeeoe efkeâÙee ieÙee~ ‘pinnacle of Mahatma Gandhi’s popularity and
80. Which of the following statements about the resolution prestige’?
adopted in the Karachi session of the Indian National efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeB«esme kesâ keâjeÛeer
Congress with regard to fundamental rights and DeefOeJesMeve (1931) keâes `cenelcee ieeBOeer keâer ueeskeâefØeÙelee Deewj
economic policy is/are correct?/cetue DeefOekeâejeW Deewj DeeefLe&keâ mecceeve keâer hejekeâe‰e' ceevee nw?
veerefle kesâ mebyebOe ceW, YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeB«esme kesâ keâjeÛeer DeefOeJesMeve ceW (a) S. C. Bose/Sme. meer. yeesme
Debieerkeâej efkeâS ieS mebkeâuhe kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve- (b) Pattabhi Sitarammaiya/heóeefYe meerleejcewÙÙee
mee/keâewve-mes keâLeve mener nw/nQ? (c) Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel/mejoej JeuueYeYeeF& hešsue
1. It was opposed by Ambalal Sarabhai./Debyeeueeue (d) Sardar Kishan Singh/mejoej efkeâMeve eEmen
meejeYeeF& ves Fmekeâe efJejesOe efkeâÙee Lee~ UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2014
2. Its 20 points included demands for civil liberties and Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
adult suffrage./Fmekesâ 20 met$eeW ceW veeieefjkeâ mJeleb$elee Deewj
JeÙemkeâ celeeefOekeâej keâer ceeBieW Meeefceue LeeR~ ieesuecespe meccesueve
Select the correct answer using the code given below/veerÛes 83. When was the First Round Table Conference of
efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS~ Indian leaders summoned in London by British
Government? /efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej Éeje uebove ceW YeejleerÙe vesleeDeesb
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1
keâe ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve keâye yegueeÙee ieÙee?
(b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2
(a) 1931 (b) 1929
(c) Both 1 and 2/1Deewj 2 oesveeW (c) 1930 (d) 1932
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ve lees 1, ve ner 2 UP RO/ARO (M) 2014
NDA/NA Exam (II) - 2021 Ans. (c) : ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve 12 veJecyej, 1930 keâes uebove ceW
Ans. (c) : 29 ceeÛe&, 1931 keâes mejoej hešsue keâer DeOÙe#elee ceW keâeb«esme keâe ØeejcYe ngDee FmeceW kegâue 89 ØeefleefveefOeÙeeW ves Yeeie efueÙee~ Fme meccesueve keâe
efJeMes<e DeefOeJesMeve keâjeBÛeer ceW mebhevve ngDee~ Fme DeefOeefveÙece ceW cetue DeefOekeâejeW GodIeešve lelkeâeueerve efyeÇefšMe meceüeš peepe& hebÛece ves efkeâÙee Deewj ØeOeeveceb$eer
leLee DeeefLe&keâ veerefle mes mebyebefOele Skeâ ØemleeJe heeefjle efkeâÙee ieÙee~ FmeceW 20 jwcpes cewkeâ[esvee@u[ ves meccesueve keâer DeOÙe#elee keâer~ Fme meccesueve ceW [e@.
met$eerÙe veeieefjkeâ mJeleb$elee Deewj JeÙemkeâ celeeefOekeâej keâer ceebies Meeefceue Leer~ YeercejeJe Decyes[keâj, lespe yeneogj meØet, cegncceo Deueer efpevvee SJeb cegncceo
Debyeeueeue meejeYeeF& ves Fmekeâer DeeueesÛevee keâer Leer~ GvneWves keâne efkeâ Fmemes Deueer Meeefceue Les~ ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW YeejleerÙe keâeb«esme ves efnmmee
‘™meer vecetves Jeeueer mejkeâej kesâ Deeves keâe Keleje nw~ veneR efueÙee Lee~ Fme meccesueve ceW kesâJeue GoejJeeoer oue, cegeqmuece ueerie, efnvot
81. In which of the following sessions of Indian National cenemeYee, oefuele Jeie&, JÙeeheejer Jeie& leLee jpeJeeÌ[eW kesâ ØeefleefveefOeÙeeW ves efnmmee
Congress. Mahatma Gandhi had said, ‘‘Gandhi may efueÙee Lee~ ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW YeejleerÙe F&meeFÙeeW keâe ØeefleefveefOelJe
die but Gandhism will remain forever.’’? / efvecveefueefKele kesâ.šer. heeue ves, oefuele Jeie& keâer lejHeâ mes YeercejeJe Decyes[keâj ves leLee efmekeäKeeW
ceW mes YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeb«esme kesâ efkeâme DeefOeJesMeve ceW cenelcee keâer lejHeâ mes mejoej hetCe& efmebn ves ØeefleefveefOelJe efkeâÙee Lee~
ieebOeer ves keâne Lee, ``ieeBOeer cej mekeâles nQ hejbleg ieeBOeerJeeo meowJe 84. Who represented Indian Christians in First Round
yevee jnsiee''? Table Conference held in London?
(a) Ramgarh Session, 1940/jeceieÌ{ DeefOeJesMeve, 1940 uevove ceW mecheVe ngS ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW YeejleerÙe F&meeFÙeeW keâe
(b) Lahore Session, 1929/ueenewj DeefOeJesMeve, 1929 ØeefleefveefOelJe efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 324 YCT
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(a) Rao Bahadur Srinivas/jeJe yeneogj ßeerefveJeeme Ans. (a) : efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve keâe DeeÙeespeve uevove kesâ mesvš pescme
(b) Sir Akbar Haidari/mej Dekeâyej nwojer hewuesme ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW ieebOeer peer keâes keâeb«esme
(c) Sir A. P. Patro/mej [Link]. hewš^es ves Dehevee ØeefleefveefOelJe efveÙegòeâ efkeâÙee~ 7 efmelecyej, 1931 keâes meccesueve Meg™
(d) K. T. Paul/kesâ.š[Link]@ue ngDee~ ieebOeer peer [Link]. jepehegleevee penepe mes 12 efomecyej keâes FbiuewC[
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2000 hen@gÛes leLee uebove kesâ efkebâimeues neue ceW "njs Les~ ieeBOeer peer keâeb«esme kesâ Skeâcee$e
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ØeefleefveefOe kesâ ¤he ceW meccesueve ceW Yeeie efueÙee~ Ssveeryesmesvš SJeb ceove ceesnve
85. Which of the following Indian leaders attended the ceeueJeerÙe JÙeeqkeäleiele ¤he mes FbiuewC[ ieÙes Les~ Ssveeryesmesvš ves meccesueve ceW Yeeie
First Round Table Conference in London? ueskeâj YeejleerÙe ceefnueeDeesb keâe ØeefleefveefOelJe efkeâÙee~ efomebyej, 1931 keâes efÉleerÙe
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme YeejleerÙe veslee ves uebove ceW ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve efyevee efkeâmeer "esme efveCe&Ùe kesâ meceehle nes ieÙee~ meccesueve mes
ieesuecespe keâevøesâvme ceW Yeeie efueÙee Lee? Jeeheme ueewšves hej ieeBOeer peer ves keâne-``ceQ Keeueer neLe ueewše ntB, hejvleg Deheves
(a) Maulana Mohammad Ali/ceewueevee cegncceo Deueer osMe keâer Fppele keâes ceQves yešdše veneR ueieves efoÙee~'' uebove ceW efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe
(b) Maulana Abul Kalam Azad/ceeswueevee Deyegue keâueece Deepeeo meccesueve keâer DemeHeâuelee ieeBOeer-FjefJeve mecePeewlee kesâ Ú$eÚeÙee ceW ngDee Lee~
(c) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieeBOeer efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve cegKÙele: meecØeoeefÙekeâ ØeefleefveefOelJe kesâ ØeMve hej
(d) Pt. Jawaharlal Nehru/heb. peJeenj ueeue vesn™ DemeHeâue jne nw~
BPSC(Pre) 2000-01 89. The failure of Second Round Table Conference in
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1999 London held in back drop of-
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ uebove ceW efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve keâer Demeheâuelee Fvekeâer
86. Which one of the following is not true about the First Ú$eÚeÙee (Back drop) ceW ngDee-
Round Table Conference?/ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ yeejs (a) Emerson–Gandhi Pact/Fcejmeve-ieebOeer mecePeewlee
ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve Skeâ mener veneR nw? (b) Hailey–Gandhi Pact/nwues-ieebOeer mecePeewlee
(a) It was held in 1930/Ùen 1930 ceW DeeÙeesefpele ngF& Leer (c) Gandhi–Irwin Pact/FefJe&ve-ieebOeer mecePeewlee
(b) It was to discuss the Report of Simon Commission/ Fmes (d) Gandhi–Simon Pact/ieebOeer-meeFceve mecePeewlee
meeFceve DeeÙeesie keâer efjheesš& hej ÛeÛee& keâjveer Leer BPSC (Pre) 2003-04
(c) It was held in London/Fmekeâe DeeÙeespeve uebove ceW ngDee Lee Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(d) It was attended by the Congress delegation/FmeceW keâeb«esme 90. On which issue did the Second Round Table
ØeefleefveefOeceb[ue ves ØeefleYeeie efueÙee Lee Conference fail?
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2010 efÉleerÙe ieesue-cespe meccesueve efkeâme ØeMve hej DemeHeâue jne -
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (a) Communal representation/meecØeoeefÙekeâ ØeefleefveefOelJe
87. Who of the following said, “Mahatma Gandhi like (b) Granting Dominion status/[esceerefveÙeve mšsšdme Øeoeve keâjvee
fleeting phantom raises dust but not the level”? (c) The date of transfer of ruling power/meòee nmleevlejCe keâer
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves keâne Lee ‘‘cenelcee ieebOeer #eefCekeâ Yetle efleefLe
keâer Yeebefle Oetue G"eles nQ uesefkeâve mlej veneR’’- (d) Postponement of Civil Disobedience Movement/ meefJeveÙe
(a) Dr. B.R. Ambedkar/[e. [Link]. Decyes[keâj DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâe mLeieve
(b) M.A. Jinnah/Sce.S. efpevvee BPSC (Pre) 1996
(c) V.D. Savarkar/Jeer.[er. meeJejkeâj Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(d) None of the above/Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
91. Which of the following Round Table Conference was
UPPCS (Main) G.S. Ist Paper 2004 attended by Gandhiji? /efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mes ieesuecespe
Ans. (a) : 14 Deiemle, 1931 keâes yebyeF& ceW cenelcee ieeBOeer mes Jeelee& kesâ meccesueve ceW ieebOeerpeer ves efMejkeâle keâer?
oewjeve [e@. [Link]. Decyes[keâj ves keâne Lee efkeâ- ‘‘cenelcee ieebOeer #eefCekeâ Yetle (a) Only First/kesâJeue ØeLece
keâer Yeebefle Oetue G"eles nQ uesefkeâve mlej veneR G"eles~’’ %eeleJÙe nw efkeâ ‘‘oefuele
(b) Only Second/kesâJeue efÉleerÙe
efmLeefle’’ kesâ yeejs ceW ieeBOeer peer leLee Decyes[keâj kesâ yeerÛe celeYeso Les~
(c) Only Third/kesâJeue le=leerÙe
88. The centre of second round table conference in
(d) First and Second both/ØeLece Je le=leerÙe oesveeW
London was:
uevove ceW efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ DeeÙeespeve keâe kesâvõ Lee– UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2015
(a) Saint James palace/mesvš pescme hewuesme Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Kingley palace/efkebâiues hewuesme 92. The leader who took part as Congress representative
(c) Bakinghum palace/yeefkebâIece hewuesme in Second Round Table Conference (1931) was-
(d) Downing street/[eGefvebie mš^erš
efÉleerÙe ieesueces]pe meccesueve (1931) ceW keâeb«esme kesâ ØeefleefveefOe kesâ
(UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1999) ¤he ceW Yeeie uesves Jeeues veslee keâewve Les?
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 325 YCT
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Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(a) (a) S. S. Rajputana/[Link]. jepehetleevee
Madan Mohan Malviya/ceoveceesnve ceeueJeerÙe
(b) (b) S. S. Viceroy of India/Sme. Sme. JeeFmejeÙe Dee@Heâ FeqC[Ùee
Sarojini Naidu/mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t
(c) (c) S. S. Multan/[Link]. ceguleeve
None of these/FveceW mes keâesF& veneR
(d) (d) S. S. Conte Rosso/[Link]. keâevles jesmees
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1994 UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2000
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History-1994 Ans. (a) :GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2008
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 97. In which of the following Round Table Conference,
the representative of the Indian National Congress
93. Who among the following leaders participated in 2nd
participated for the first time?
Round Table Conference
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâve JÙeeqkeäleÙeeW ves efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâme ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe
ceW Yeeie efueÙee– keâeb«esme kesâ ØeefleefveefOe ves ØeLece yeej Yeeie efueÙee Lee?
(a) First Round Table Conference/ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve
1. Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
(b) Second Round Table Conference/efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve
2. Sarojini Naidu/mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t
3. Madan Mohan Malviya/ceove ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe (c) Third Round Table Conference/le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve
4. Maulana Azad/ceewueevee Deepeeo (d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR
Select the correct answer using code given below: UPPCS (Main) Spl. G.S. Ist 2008
veerÛes efoÙes ketâš ceW mes mener Gòej keâe ÛeÙeve keâerefpeÙes– RAS/RTS (Pre) G.S., 2008
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2015
Code/ketâš:
(a) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 (b) 1 and 4/1 Deewj 4
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(c) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 (d) 1, 3 and 4/1, 3 Deewj 4 98. Mahatma Gandhi returned to India in December,
1931 empty-handed from/cenelcee ieebOeer efomecyej 1931 ceW
UP Lower (Pre) 1998
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Keeueer neLe keâneb mes Yeejle ueewšs Les?
(a) London/uebove (b) Moscow/cee@mkeâess
94. Who among the following leaders did NOT
participated in the Second Round Table Conference? (c) Washington/Jee@efMebiešve (d) Tokyo/šesefkeâÙees
efvecveefueefKele vesleeDeeW ceW mes keâewve efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW BPSC(Pre.) 2000-01
Yeeie veneR efueÙee Lee? Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(a) M.K. Gandhi/[Link]â. ieeBOeer 99. In context of Indian freedom stuggle, who among the
(b) Sarojini Naidu/mejesefpeveer veeÙe[t following was woman representative of India in second
round table conference ?
(c) Pt. Madan Mohan Malviya/hebef[le ceove ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe
YeejleerÙe mJeleb$elee meb«eece kesâ meboYe& ceW, efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve otmejs
(d) Dr. Rajendra Prasad/[e@. jepesvõ Øemeeo
ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeejle keâer ceefnuee ØeefleefveefOe Leer?
UP PSC (Pre) 2020
(a) Aruna Asif Ali/De®Cee DeemeHeâ Deueer
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Annie Besant/SveeryesmeWš
95. Mahatma Gandhi, when visited London to participate
in the Second Round Table Conference, stayed at- / (c) Sucheta Kriplani/megÛeslee ke=âheueeveer
cenelcee ieebOeer, peye efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meYee ceW Yeeie uesves uebove (d) Vijayalaxmi Pandit/efJepeÙeue#ceer hebef[le
ieÙes Les, "njs Les– IAS (Pre) Opt. History 2009
(a) St. James Palace/mesvš pescme hewuesme ceW Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
(b) Kingsley Hall/eEkeâimeues neue ceW 100. Which of the following Round Table Conference was
(c) India House/FeqC[Ùee neGme ceW held in 1932?
(d) None of these/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve mee ieesuecespe meccesueve 1932 ceW ngDee
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. 2003 Lee?
Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ (a) First/henuee (b) Second/otmeje
96. Mahatma Gandhi left Bombay for London to (c) Third/leermeje (d) Fourth/ÛeewLee
participate in the Second Round Table Conference as BPSC (Pre) 2011, 2015
a Congress representative in the ship known as- Ans. (c) : meeFceve DeeÙeesie keâer efjheesš& hej efJeÛeej nsleg uebove ceW kegâue leerve
efÉleerÙe ieesuecesue meccesueve ceW keâeb«esme kesâ Skeâ ØeefleefveefOe kesâ ¤he ceW ieesuecespe meccesueve DeeÙeesefpele efkeâÙes ieÙes efpemeceW ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve 12
Yeeie uesves kesâ efueS cenelcee ieeBOeer yecyeF& mes uebove efpeme heeveer kesâ veJebyej, 1930 mes 19 peveJejer, 1931 lekeâ, efÉleerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve 7
penepe ceW ieS Les, Gmekeâe veece Lee– efmelecyej, 1931 mes 1 efomecyej, 1931 lekeâ leLee le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 326 YCT
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17 veJecyej, 1932 mes 24 efomecyej, 1932 lekeâ Ûeuee~ [e@. [Link]. Faiz Ahamad Faiz/Hewâpe Denceo Hewâpe
(a)
Decyes[keâj leerveeW ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie efueS Les~ keâeb«esme ØeLece Je le=leerÙe Muhammad Iquabal/ceesncceo Fkeâyeeue
(b)
ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie veneR ueer Leer~ Got& keâefJe cegncceo Fkeâyeeue efÉleerÙe Josh Malihabadi/peesMe ceueerneyeeoer
(c)
Je le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie efueS Les~ meeFceve keâceerMeve keâer efjheesš& Firaque Gorakhpuri/efHeâjekeâ ieesjKehegjer
(d)
hej efJeÛeej keâjvee meccesueve keâer keâeÙe& metÛeer Leer~ RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History 2008
101. What was the name of Indian who participated in all Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
three Round Table Conferences? 105. The agengda for the Round Table conferences held in
Gme YeejleerÙe keâe keäÙee veece Lee efpemeves leerveeW ieesuecespe meccesueveeW London was to
ceW Yeeie efueÙee Lee? uevove ceW mecheVe ngS ieesuecespe meccesueveeW keâer keâeÙe&metÛeer keäÙee Leer?
(a) B. R. Ambedkar/[Link]. Decyes[keâj (a) discuss the report of the Simon Commission
(b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer meeFceve keâceerMeve keâer efjheesš& hej efJeÛeej-efJeceMe& keâjvee
(c) Muhammad Ali Jinnah/cegncceo Deueer efpeVee (b) form a Constitution for India
(d) Tej Bahadur Sapru/lespe yeneogj meØet
Yeejle kesâ efueS Skeâ mebefJeOeeve keâe efvecee&Ce keâjvee
(c) find a solution of the communal problem in India
UP UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006
MPPSC (Pre) G.S. Ist 2012
Yeejle keâer meecØeoeefÙekeâ mecemÙee keâe meceeOeeve Keespevee
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 2011 (d) find a solution for the problems of the 'depressed
classes' of India
MPPSC (Pre) Opt. History 2010
Yeejle kesâ ‘Meesef<ele JeieeX’keâer mecemÙeeDeeW keâe meceeOeeve Keespevee
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ NDA (II) 2009
102. 1930-32 keâer DeJeefOe ceW Yeejle Deewj efyeÇšsve kesâ jepevesleeDeesb keâer Ans. : (a) GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
uebove ceW ngF& yew"keâeW keâe ØeeÙe: ØeLece, efÉleerÙe Deewj le=leerÙe 106. efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS :
ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ ¤he ceW GuuesKe efkeâÙee peelee nw~ Gvekeâe 1. le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve kesâ efJeÛeej-efJeceMe& keâer heefjCeefle Yeejle
Gmeer ¤he ceW GuuesKe ieuele nesiee, keäÙeeWefkeâ – mejkeâej DeefOeefveÙece 1935 kesâ heeefjle nesves kesâ ¤he ceW ngF&~
(a) FveceW mes oes ceW je„^erÙe keâeB«esme ves Yeeie veneR efueÙee 2. Yeejle mejkeâej DeefOeefveÙece 1935 ves efyeÇefšMe Yeejle kesâ metyeeW Deewj
(b) YeejleerÙe je„^erÙe keâeB«esme keâes ÚesÌ[keâj efpeve YeejleerÙe oueeW ves Yeeie YeejleerÙe efjÙeemeleeW kesâ Skeâ mebIe hej DeeOeeefjle Deeue FeqC[Ùee
efueÙee GvneWves hetjs Yeejle keâe veneR, JeieeaÙe efnleeW keâe ØeefleefveefOelJe efkeâÙee Hesâ[jsMeve kesâ ie"ve keâe GheyevOe efkeâÙee~
Lee GheÙeg&keäle keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes mener nw/nQ?
(c) efyeÇšsve keâer uesyej heešea meccesueve kesâ yeerÛe ceW ner nš ieF& Leer Deewj ÙeeW (a) kesâJeue 1 (b) kesâJeue 2
meccesueve keâer keâeÙe&Jeener he#eheelehetCe& nes ieF& Leer (c) 1 Deewj 2 oesveeW (d) ve lees 1 Deewj ve ner 2
(d) Ùes leerve Deueie-Deueie meccesueve veneR Les, Deefheleg Ùen Skeâ ner IAS (Pre) 2009
meccesueve keâer DeJemLee Leer pees leerve me$eeW ceW mecheVe ngF& Leer Ans. (c) : 1935 kesâ DeefOeefveÙece kesâ efueS efpeve cemeefJeoeW keâer meneÙelee ueer
IAS (Pre) 1996 ieF& nw, Jes nQ – keâ. meeFceve efjheesš&, Ke. vesn¤ meefceefle efjheesš&, ie. leerveeW
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ ieesuecespe meccesueveeW ceW ngS Jeeo-efJeJeeo, Ie. MJesle he$e, *. mebÙegkeäle ØeJej
103. In which of the following Round Table Conference, meefceefle efjheesš&, Ûe. ueesefLeÙeeb efjheesš&, efpemeceW ÛegveeJe mecyevOeer ØeeJeOeeveeW keâe
Indian National Congress did not participate?/YeejleerÙe efJeJejCe Lee~ Fme DeefOeefveÙece ves efyeÇefšMe Yeejle kesâ metyeeW Deewj YeejleerÙe
je°^erÙe keâeB«esme ves efkeâme ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW Yeeie veneR efueÙee? efjÙeemeleeW kesâ mebIe hej DeeOeeefjle Dee@ue Fbef[Ùee Hesâ[jsMeve kesâ ie"ve keâe GheyevOe
(a) First/ØeLece efkeâÙee~ Fme DeefOeefveÙece Éeje ØeevleerÙe mJeeÙeòelee keâe ØeeJeOeeve efkeâÙee ieÙee~
(b) Second/efÉleerÙe 107. efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS -
(c) Third/le=leerÙe 1. ØeLece ieesue cespe meccesueve ceW [e@. Decyes[keâj ves oefuele Jeie& kesâ efueS
(d) Participated in all/meYeer ceW Yeeie efueÙee Deueie efveJee&Ûekeâ ceb[ue keâer ceebie jKeer~
(e) None of the above/More than of the above/ GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes 2. hetvee hewkeäš ceW mLeeveerÙe efvekeâeÙeeW leLee efmeefJeue mesJeeDeeW ceW oefuele JeieeX
keâesF& veneR/GheÙeg&òeâ ceW mes Skeâ mes DeefOekeâ kesâ ØeefleefveefOelJe kesâ efueS efJeMes<e GheyebOe jKes ieS Les~
BPSC (Pre) G.S. 2017-18 3. le=leerÙe ieesue cespe meccesueve ceW YeejleerÙe je°^erÙe keâeb«esme ves Yeeie veneR
Ans. (e) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ efueÙee Lee~
Ghejesòeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve mes mener nQ?
104. Which Urdu poet was invited in second and third
round table conference? (a) 1 Deewj 2 (b) 2 Deewj 3
efÉleerÙe Deewj le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueve ceW efkeâme Got& keâefJe keâes (c) 1 Deewj 3 (d) 1, 2 Deewj 3
Deecebef$ele efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee? IAS (Pre) 2005

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 327 YCT

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Ans. (d) : ØeLece ieesuecespe meccesueve (12 veJebyej, 1930 – 19 peveJejer, 111. Who was the founder President of “Harijan Sevak
Sangh”?
1931) ceW [e@. Decyes[keâj ves oefuele Jeie& kesâ efueS Deueie efveJee&Ûekeâ ceb[ue
``nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe'' kesâ mebmLeehekeâ DeOÙe#e keâewve Les?
keâer ceeBie jKeer Leer~ keâeB«esme ves ØeLece Je le=leerÙe ieesuecespe meccesueveeW ceW Yeeie
(a) G. D. Birla /peer.[er. efyeÌ[uee
veneR efueÙee Lee~ hetvee hewkeäš ceW ØeeJeOeeefvele Lee efkeâ mLeeveerÙe efvekeâeÙeeW kesâ ÛegveeJe
(b) J. B. Kriplani /[Link]. ke=âheueeveer
Ùee ueeskeâ mesJeeDeesb ceW efveÙegeqkeäle kesâ efueS oefuele JeieeX kesâ meomÙeeW kesâ efueS keâesF&
(c) Mahatma Gandhi /cenelcee ieebOeer
efveye&vOeve veneR Deejesefhele efkeâS peeSbies leLee FveceW oefuele JeieeX kesâ GefÛele (d) Vinoba Bhave /efJeveesyee YeeJes
ØeefleefveefOelJe kesâ efueS (ueeskeâ mesJeeDeesb ceW efveÙegeqkeäle kesâ efueS Dehesef#ele Mewef#ekeâ UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist Paper 2011
Den&leeDeesb kesâ DeOeerve jnles ngS) nj mecYeJe ØeÙeeme efkeâS peeSbies~ Uttarakhand PCS (M) 2006
ieeBOeerpeer kesâ jÛeveelcekeâ keâeÙe&›eâce UPPCS (Mains) G.S., I- 2006
RAS/RTS (Pre) Opt. History-1994
108. Who among the following founded the All India UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2006
Harijan Sevak Sangh in 1932? UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 2007
efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves DeefKeue YeejleerÙe nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
keâer 1932 ceW mLeehevee keâer? 112. Gandhiji's Harijan Campaign' sought to
(a) B. G. Gokhale /[Link]. ieesKeues ieeBOeer peer kesâ ‘nefjpeve DeefYeÙeeve’ ves efkeâme yeele kesâ efueS keâesefMeMe
(b) M. K. Gandhi /[Link]â. ieeBOeer keâer?
1. attack caste system as a whole/mece«e ™he mes peeefle
(c) B. R. Ambedkar /[Link]. Decyes[keâj
JÙeJemLee hej Øenej keâjvee
(d) None of the above /Ghejesòeâ ceW mes keâesF& veneR
2. open wells, roads, temples, etc. to Harijans/ nefjpeveeW
UPPCS (Mains) G.S. Ist 2017
kesâ efueS kegâDeeW, meÌ[keâeW, ceefvojeW Deeefo keâes KegueJeevee
UPPCS (Pre) Opt. History 1994
3. encourage social work among Harijans/nefjpeveeW kesâ
Ans. (b) : DeefKeue YeejleerÙe nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe efpemekeâer mLeehevee cenelcee yeerÛe meeceeefpekeâ keâeÙe& keâes Øeeslmeeefnle keâjvee
ieebOeer peer kesâ Éeje 1932 ceW efnvot meceepe mes Demhe=MÙelee efceševes kesâ GodosMÙe Select the correct answer using the code given below.
mes efkeâÙee~ Fmekesâ ØeLece DeOÙe#e Øeefmeæ GÅeesieheefle IeveMÙeece oeme efyeÌ[uee veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS~
leLee meefÛeJe Dece=leueeue efJeªueoeme "keäkeâj Les~ nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe keâe hetJe& (a) 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 (b) 2 and 3/2 Deewj 3
veece Dee@ue FefC[Ùee SCšer SvešÛesefyeefuešer ueerie Lee~ (c) 1 and 3/1 Deewj 3 (d) 3 only/kesâJeue 3
109. ‘Harijan Sevak Sangh’ was organized by- NDA (I) 2014
`nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe' mebieef"le efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee- Ans. (b) : meecheÇoeefÙekeâ efveCe&Ùe Éeje oefueleeW keâes efnvogDeeW mes he=Lekeâ keâjves keâer
(a) Raja Ram Mohan Roy /jepee jececeesnve jeÙe Éeje efyeÇefšMe keâesefMeMeeW keâes ieebOeerpeer ves ÙejJeoe pesue ceW DeecejCe DeveMeve leLee Gmekesâ
he§eeled 24 efmelecyej 1932 ceW hetvee mecePeewlee mes efJeHeâue keâj efoÙee leLee
(b) Dr. B. R. Ambedkar /[e@. [Link]. Decyes[keâj Éeje
nefjpeveeW keâer meeceeefpekeâ Je Oeeefce&keâ efmLeefle megOeejves kesâ efueS osMeJÙeeheer nefjpeve
(c) Mahatma Gandhi /cenelcee ieebOeer Éeje DeefYeÙeeve Meg® efkeâÙee~ Fmekesâ ceeOÙece mes nefjpeveeW kesâ efueS kegâDeeW, meÌ[keâeW
(d) Annie Besant /Ssveer yesmesvš Éeje cebefojeW Deeefo keâes KegueJeevee Meg¤ efkeâÙee leLee nefjpeveeW kesâ yeerÛe meeceeefpekeâ
Uttarakhand UDA/LDA (Pre) 2006 keâeÙeeX keâes Øeeslmeeefnle efkeâÙee~ 7 veJebyej 1933 keâes JeOee& mes ieeBOeerpeer ves nefjpeve
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ùee$ee ØeejcYe efkeâÙee leLee pegueeF& 1934 lekeâ hetjs osMe keâer Ùee$ee keâer leLee
ueieYeie 20 npeej efkeâueesceeršj keâe meHeâj leÙe efkeâÙee~ nefjpeve DeefYeÙeeve kesâ
110. The early name of ‘Harijan Sevak Sangh’ was-
oewjeve ieeBOeerpeer ves nefjpeveeW kesâ efKeueeHeâ efkeâÙes pee jns DelÙeeÛeej Je YesoYeeJe keâer
`nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe' keâe hetJe& veece Lee – Yelme&vee keâer leLee ÚgDeeÚtle keâes peÌ[ mes meceehle keâjves Je oefueleeW keâes yejeyejer
(a) All India Anti Untouchability League keâe nkeâ efoueeves keâer keâesefMeMe keâer~
Dee@ue Fbef[Ùee Sbšer DevešÛesefyeefuešer ueerie 113. Which of the following statements about Mahatma
(b) All India Depressed Classes Association Gandhi’s anti-untouchability campaign is/are correct?/
Dee@ue Fbef[Ùee ef[Øesm[ keäueemespe SmeesefmeSMeve cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ Demhe=MÙelee-efJejesOeer DeefYeÙeeve kesâ yeejs ceW
(c) Depressed Classes Association for Social Reforms/ efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-mee/keâewve-mes keâLeve mener nw/nQ?
ef[Øesm[ keäueemespe SmeesefmeSMeve Heâe@j meesMeue efjHeâe@cme& 1. The All India Harijan Sevak Sangh was founded for
this purpose./Fme ØeÙeespeve kesâ efueS DeefKeue YeejleerÙe
(d) Association of Untouchables
nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe keâer mLeehevee keâer ieF& Leer~
SmeesefmeSMeve Dee@Heâ DevešÛesyeume 2. The campaign was to root out untouchability, since it
UPPCS (Pre) Ist Paper GS, 2014 did not enjoy the sanction of the Hindu shastras./Ùen
UPPCS (Mains) GS-I-2006 DeefYeÙeeve Demhe=MÙelee keâes meceehle keâjves kesâ efueS Lee, keäÙeeWefkeâ
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ efnbot Meem$eeW ceW Demhe=MÙelee kesâ efueS keâesF& meceLe&ve veneR Lee~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 328 YCT
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Select the correct answer using the code given below/veerÛes 115. Consider the following statements about Gandhiji's
efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS: thinking on environment:
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 heÙee&JejCe hej ieebOeer peer keâer meesÛe kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW
(b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2 hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeÙes:
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 oesveeW 1. His environmental thinking is rooted in his larger
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ve lees 1, ve ner 2 philosophical and moral thinking
NDA/NA Exam (II) - 2021
Gvekeâer heÙee&JejCeerÙe meesÛe keâer peÌ[W Gvekesâ ye=nled oeMe&efvekeâ SJeb
Ans. (c) : cenelcee ieeBOeer ves Demhe=MÙelee-efJejesOeer DeefYeÙeeve ceW DeefKeue veweflekeâ meesÛe ceW nQ~
YeejleerÙe nefjpeve mesJekeâ mebIe keâer mLeehevee leLee Demhe=MÙelee keâes meceehle keâjves kesâ 2. He preferred sustainable environmental practices
efnvog MeeŒeeW ceW JeefCe&le leLÙeeW keâe meneje efueÙee~ GvneWves nefjpeve veecekeâ to nourish the soil and the natural world
meehleeefnkeâ he$e keâe ØekeâeMeve Meg™ efkeâÙee, nefjpeve Ùee$ee keâer~ 15 peveJejer, GvneWves ce=oe Deewj vewmeefie&keâ mebmeej keâes mecheesef<ele keâjves kesâ
1934 keâes peye efyenej ceW YeÙebkeâj Yetkebâhe DeeÙee lees GvneWves ‘meJeCe& efnbogDeeW kesâ efueS OeejCeerÙe heÙee&JejCeerÙe DeYÙeemeeW keâes DeefOeceeve efoÙee~
heeheeW keâe owJeer ob[’ keâne~ 3. He laid emphasis on the rigorous ethic of non-
injury in our treatment of animals
114. Consider the following statements relating to
GvneWves peeveJejeW kesâ Øeefle nceejs yelee&Je ceW Ûeesš ve hengBÛeeves keâer
Gandhian strategy of Satyagraha:
melÙee«en keâer ieeBOeerJeeoer jCeveerefle kesâ efJe<eÙe ceW efvecveefueefKele keâ"esj veweflekeâlee hej yeue efoÙee~
keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS Which of the statements given above is/are correct?
1. Under the Gandhian strategy, which may be described GheÙeg&òeâ keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes mener nw/nQ?
as Struggle-Truce-Struggle (S-T-S), Phases of a (a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1
vigorous extra-legal mass movement and (b) 1 and 2 only/ kesâJeue 1Deewj 2
confrontation with colonial authority alternate with
phases, during which direct confrontation is (c) 1,2 and 3/1,2 Deewj 3
withdrawn (d) 2 and 3 only/ kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3
ieeBOeerJeeoer jCeveerefle, efpemes mebIe<e&-ÙegæefJejece-mebIe<e& (S-T-S) kesâ ™he NDA (I) 2011
ceW Yeer Jee|Cele efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw, kesâ Devleie&le Øeyeue efJeefOe-yee¢e Ans.(c): cenelcee ieebOeer keâer heÙee&JejCeerÙe meesÛe keâer peÌ[W Gvekesâ Je=no oeMe&efvekeâ
peve-Deevoesueve Deewj DeewheefveJesefMekeâ meòee kesâ meeLe cegkeâeyeues kesâ SJeb veweflekeâ meesÛe ceW nw~ Gvekeâe ceevevee Lee efkeâ he=LJeer hej ØelÙeskeâ JÙeefòeâ keâer
ÛejCe, Ssmes ÛejCeeW kesâ meeLe Skeâevlej mes Deeles nQ efpevekesâ oewjeve pe®jleeW kesâ efueS heÙee&hle mebmeeOeve nw hejbleg Skeâ JÙeefòeâ kesâ ueeueÛe kesâ efueS Ùen
ØelÙe#e cegkeâeyeues mes yeÛee peelee nw~ mebmeeOeve heÙee&hle veneR~ GvneWves ce=oe Deewj vewmeefie&keâ mebmeej keâes mebheesef<ele keâjves kesâ
2. The entire political process of S-T-S was an upward efueS OeejCeerÙe heÙee&JejCeerÙe DeYÙeemeeW keâes DeefOeceeve efoÙee~ GvneWves peeveJejeW kesâ
spiraling one, which also assumed that the freedom
struggle would pass through several stages, ending Øeefle nceejs yelee&Je ceW Ûeesš ve hengBÛeeves keâer keâ"esj veweflekeâlee hej yeue efoÙee~
with the transfer of power by the colonial regime itself 116. Consider the following statement and identify the
S-T-S keâer mechetCe& jepeveereflekeâ Øeef›eâÙee TOJe&ieeceer IegceeJeoej Leer author of the statement using the code given below :
efpemekeâe Ùen ceevevee Yeer Lee efkeâ mJelev$elee meb«eece Deveskeâ DeJemLeeDeeW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS leLee veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš
ceW iegpejles ngS DeewheefveJesefMekeâ Meemeve Éeje mJeÙeb ner meòee kesâ keâe ØeÙeesie keâj henÛeeefveS efkeâ Ùen efkeâmekeâe keâLeve nw?
nmleeblejCe hej meceehle nesiee~ ``I shall work for an India in which the poorest shall feel
Which of the statements given above is/are correct? that it is their country, in whose making they have an
Ghejeskeäle keâLeveeW ceW mes keâewve-mee/mes mener nw/nQ? effective voice, an India in which there shall be no high class
(a) 1 only/kesâJeue 1 and low class of people, an India in which all communities
shall live in perfect harmony.''
(b) 2 only/kesâJeue 2
``ceQ Ssmes Yeejle kesâ efueS keâece keâ¤Biee peneB efveOe&velece JÙeefkeäle Yeer cenmetme
(c) Both 1 and 2/1 Deewj 2 oesveeW
keâjs efkeâ Ùen Gvekeâe osMe nw efpemekesâ efvecee&Ce ceW Gvekeâer ØeYeeJeer DeeJeepe nw,
(d) Neither 1 nor 2/ve lees 1 Deewj ve ner 2
NDA (II) 2010
Ùen Jen Yeejle nw peneB pevelee keâe ve GÛÛe Jeie& nesiee Deewj ve ner efvecve
Ans.(c): ieebOeerJeeoer melÙee«en keâer jCeveerefle ceW oyeeJe kesâ yeeo mecePeewlee efHeâj Jeie&, Ùen Jen Yeejle nw efpemeceW meejs mecegoeÙe hetCe& meecebpemÙe kesâ meeLe
oyeeJe [euee peelee Lee~ Gvekesâ Devegmeej keâesF& Yeer peve Deevoesueve ueieeleej veneR jnWies~''
Ûeue mekeâlee Gmes efveefMÛele meceÙe yeeo efJeßeece osvee heÌ[lee nw leeefkeâ mejkeâej keâe Code :/ ketâš :
®Ke peevee pee mekesâ leLee mejkeâej keâes ueieeleej ÛeueeÙes pee jns mebIe<e& keâes (a) Baba Saheb Ambedkar/yeeyee meensye Decyes[keâj
kegâÛeueves mes jeskeâe pee mekesâ efpememes Deevoesueve efnbmekeâ ve nes mekesâ, Deewj Meebefle (b) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieeBOeer
kesâ meceÙe jÛeveelcekeâ keâeÙe& efkeâÙes pee mekeâles nw leLee ueesiees keâes mebieef"le efkeâÙee (c) Gurudev Tagore/ieg®osJe šwieesj
pee mekeâlee nw~ ieebOeerJeeoer jCeveerefle efpemes mebIe<e&-ÙegæefJejece-mebIe<e& kesâ ¤he ceW Yeer (d) Pt. Nehru/hebef[le vesn¤
JeefCe&le efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~ CDS (I) 2011

DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 329 YCT

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Ans.(b): cenelcee ieeBOeer ves keâne Lee efkeâ ``ceQ Ssmes Yeejle kesâ efueS keâece Ans. (a): ieeBOeer peer kesâ Deevoesueve kesâ oes Deœe ØecegKe Les, henuee melÙe Deewj
keâ¤Biee peneB efveOe&velece JÙeefkeäle Yeer cenmetme keâjs efkeâ Ùen Gvekeâe osMe nw efpemekesâ otmeje DeeEnmee~ ieeBOeer peer melÙe keâes meeOÙe ceeveles Les Deewj DeeEnmee keâes Fmekeâe
efvecee&Ce ceW Gvekeâer ØeYeeJeer DeeJeepe nw, Ùen Jen Yeejle nw peneB pevelee keâe ve meeOeve~ Fme Øekeâej ieeBOeer peer keâer Âef° ceW DeeEnmee melÙe keâer Øeeefhle keâe Skeâ
GÛÛe Jeie& nesiee Deewj ve efvecve Jeie&, Ùen Jen Yeejle nw efpemeceW meejs mecegoeÙe ceeie& Lee~
hetCe& meecebpemÙe kesâ meeLe jnWies~'' 120. Which among the following statements about
117. Who used the word ‘Sarvodaya’ first? Mahatma Gandhi's Satyagraha is/are correct?
‘meJeexoÙe’ Meyo keâe ØeÙeesie meJe&ØeLece efkeâmeves efkeâÙee Lee? 1. It was during the course of his campaign against
racialism in South Africa that Gandhiji first applied
(a) Mahatma Gandhi/cenelcee ieebOeer
Satyagraha
(b) Pandit Nehru/hebef[le vesn™ 2. The two vital ingredients of Satyagraha are 'truth' and
(c) Vinoba Bhave/efJeveesyee YeeJes 'non-violence'
(d) Jaiprakash Narayan/peÙeØekeâeMe veejeÙeCe 3. The Satyagrahi resists evil by inflicting suffering on
BPSC (Pre) 2003-04 himself and not by inflicting suffering on the opponent
4. In India, Satyagraha was first tried by Gandhiji in
Ans. (a) : meJe&ØeLece cenelcee ieebOeer Éeje Deve št efo ueemš keâe iegpejeleer ceW Champaran
DevegJeeo efkeâÙee ieÙee Deewj Gmekeâe veece meJeexoÙe jKee~ ieebOeerpeer ves efueKee nw- Select the correct answer using the code given below:
‘ceQ meÛÛee meceepeJeeoer ntB~ cesjs meceepeJeeo keâe DeLe& nw meJeexoÙe’~ Fvekesâ cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ melÙee«en kesâ yeejs ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes keâewve-
meceepeJeeo keâe cetue DeeOeej DeeOÙeeeflcekeâ nw, Ùen melÙe Deewj Deefnbmee kesâ mee/mes keâLeve mener nw/nQ?
DeeoMeeX mes Øesefjle nw~ 1. oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe ceW vemueJeeo kesâ efKeueeHeâ ÛeueeS ieS Deheves
118. For Mahatma Gandhi, Satyagraha is DeefYeÙeeve kesâ oewjeve ner ieeBOeer peer ves meJe&ØeLece melÙee«en keâe ØeÙeesie
cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ efueS melÙee«en efkeâÙee Lee
1. a political force/Skeâ jepeveereflekeâ yeue nw 2. melÙee«en kesâ oes cenlJehetCe& mebIeškeâ nQ ‘melÙe’ Deewj ‘Deefnbmee’
2. a philosophy of life/peerJeve-oMe&ve nw 3. melÙee«ener yegjeF& keâe ØeeflejesOe mJeÙeb keâes keâ° hengBÛeekeâj keâjles nQ ve efkeâ
3. an ideology of action/keâce& keâer efJeÛeejOeeje nw efJejesefOeÙeeW keâes keâ° hengBÛeekeâj
Select the correct answer using the code given below: 4. Yeejle ceW, melÙee«en keâe meJe&ØeLece ØeÙeesie ieeBOeer peer ves ÛebheejCe ceW
veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS~ efkeâÙee~
(a) 1 and 2 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 2 veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveS:
(b) 2 and 3 only/kesâJeue 2 Deewj 3 (a) 1 and 4 only / kesâJeue 1 Deewj 4
(c) 1 and 3 only/kesâJeue 1 Deewj 3 (b) 2 only / kesâJeue 2
(d) 1, 2 and 3/1, 2 Deewj 3 (c) 4 only / kesâJeue 4
NDA (II) 2013 (d) 1, 2, 3 and 4/ 1, 2, 3 Deewj 4
Ans.(d): cenelcee ieebOeer ceveg<Ùe keâer meYeer mecemÙeeDeeW keâes veweflekeâ mecemÙee CAPF - 2019 (I)
ceeveles Les Deewj Gvekeâe efvejekeâjCe veweflekeâlee kesâ peefjS ner keâjves keâer yeele keânles Ans. (d) melÙee«en keâe cetue DeLe& nw melÙe kesâ Øeefle Dee«en, melÙe keâes hekeâÌ[s
nw~ GvneWves melÙe, Deefnbmee leLee melÙee«en kesâ nefLeÙeejeW mes efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej mes jnvee Deewj Fmekesâ meeLe Deefnbmee keâes ceevevee~ DevÙeeÙe keâe efJejesOe keâjles ngS
ueesne efueÙee leLee Fmekeâer leekeâle mes ogefveÙee keâes heefjefÛele keâjeÙee~ melÙee«en DevÙeeÙeer kesâ Øeefle JewjYeeJe ve jKevee melÙee«en keâe cetue ue#eCe nw~ Oece& Deewj
ieebOeerpeer kesâ efueS jepeveereflekeâ yeue, peerJeveoMe&ve leLee keâce& keâer efJeÛeejOeeje Leer~ menevegYetefle mes efJejesOeer keâes Gmekeâer ieueleer mes cegòeâ keâjvee ÛeeefnS~ OewÙe& keâe
Fvner efmeæevleeW kesâ yeue hej GvneWves Deheves efJejesefOeÙeeW kesâ ùoÙe heefjJele&ve hej leelheÙe& keâ° menve mes nw~ FmeefueS Fme efmeæeble ceW efJejesOeer keâ°, heer[Ì e ve oskeâj
peesj efoÙee~ melÙe Deefnbmee keâer leekeâle Demeerefcele nw~ ieebOeerpeer kesâ melÙee«en kesâ yeefukeâ mJeÙeb keâ° G"ekeâj melÙe keâer j#ee keâer peeleer nw~ DeLee&le melÙee«ener Éeje
Debleie&le meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee, DemenÙeesie, JÙeefòeâiele melÙee«en, nÌ[leeue, meeceeefpekeâ mJeÙeb keâ° G"eves keâer yeele nw SJeb melÙe keâe heeueve keâjles ngS ce=lÙeg keâe JejCe
yeefn<keâej, DeveMeve leLee ie=nlÙeeie Deeles nQ~ keâj uesvee~ cenelcee ieeBOeer oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe ceW vemueJeeo kesâ efKeueeHeâ ÛeueeS ieS
119. According to Gandhiji non-violence is- DeefYeÙeeve kesâ oewjeve ner ieebOeer peer Éeje Yeejle ceW ØeLece melÙee«en 1917 ceW
ieeBOeer peer keâer Âef„ ceW DeeEnmee keâe DeLe& nw─ ÛecheejCe ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~
(a) a way to attain truth/melÙe keâer Øeeefhle keâe jemlee 121. Which of the following statements is not true as per
(b) a way to win political freedom Gandhian Principle?
jepeveereflekeâ mJeleb$elee Øeeefhle keâe jemlee ieeBOeerpeer kesâ efmeæevle kesâ Devegmeej efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ
(c) the way to realize god/F&MJej-mebmcejCe keâe Skeâcee$e jemlee keâLeve mener veneR nw?
(d) an end in itself/DeelceefJeueerveerkeâjCe (a) The aim of Satyagrahi is to defeat the enemy/melÙee«ener
UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1994 keâe GodosMÙe Me$eg keâes hejeefpele keâjvee nw~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 330 YCT
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(b) The weapon of Satyagraha is Ahimsa/melÙee«ener keâe Mem$e (a) By their temple entry/Gvekesâ cebefoj ØeJesMe Éeje
DeeEnmee nw~ (b) By providing grant-in-aid/GvnW meneÙelee Øeoeve keâjkesâ
(c) Satyagrahi should be firm in his belief/melÙee«ener keâes Deheves (c) By earmarking funds for their socio-economic
mebkeâuhe ceW ÂÌ{ efJeMJeeme nesvee ÛeeefnS~ development/ Gvekesâ meeceeefpekeâ-Deee|Lekeâ efJekeâeme nsleg keâes<e Deueie
(d) Satyagrahi should have no ill feeling towards his keâjkesâ
enemies/melÙee«ener keâes efJejesefOeÙeeW kesâ Øeefle És<e YeeJe veneR jKevee (d) By establishing cottage industry for them
ÛeeefnÙes~ Gvekesâ efueÙes kegâšerj GÅeesie mLeeefhele keâjkesâ
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013 UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Ans. (d) : cenelcee ieebOeer kesâ Devegmeej Demhe=MÙeeW keâe meeceeefpekeâ-Deee|Lekeâ
122. Which one of the following was the last step in megOeej Gvekesâ efueS kegâšerj GÅeesie mLeeefhele keâjkesâ efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw~
Gandhian strategy of Satyagraha? 126. Which of the following pairs is correctly matched
ieeBOeer keâer melÙee«en jCeveerefle ceW efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmes meyemes regarding propounding the principle of Trusteeship of
Debeflece mLeeve Øeehle nw? Mahatma Gandhi?
ieeBOeerpeer kesâ š^mšerefMehe kesâ efmeæevle kesâ Øeefleheeove kesâ mecyevOe ceW
(a) Boycott/yeefn<keâej (b) Picket/Oejvee
efvecveefueefKele ÙegiceeW ceW mes keâewve mee Skeâ mener nw?
(c) Fast/GheJeeme (d) Strike/nÌ[leeue
(a) South Africa - 1903/oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe – 1903
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
(b) London – 1904/uebove – 1904
Ans. (d) : cenelcee ieeBOeer keâer melÙee«en jCeveerefle ceW nÌ[leeue keâes Deeqvlece
(c) Delhi – 1905/efouueer – 1905
mLeeve Øeehle Lee~
(d) Ahmedabad – 1906/Denceoeyeeo – 1906
123. Where did Gandhiji initially forge the techniques of UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
Satyagraha?
ieebOeerpeer ves melÙee«en keâer Mewueer ({bie) DeejbefYekeâ ™he mes keâneb ieÌ{er Ans. (a) : `ieeBOeer peer' Éeje ‘š^mšerefMehe DeLee&led vÙeeefmelee kesâ efmeæevle’ keâe
Øeefleheeove o. Deøeâerkeâe mes 1903 ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee~ peesnebmeyeie& ceW ieebOeer peer ves
(efJekeâefmele keâer) Leer?
Deheveer uee@ heâce& mLeeefhele efkeâÙee Lee peneb Jes 1910 lekeâ jns Les~ ieebOeer peer ves
(a) England/FbiuewC[
Deheveer uee@ heâce& ceW š^mšerefMehe kesâ efmeæevleeW keâes ueeiet efkeâÙee Lee~
(b) South Africa/oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe
127. Which one of the following statements is not correct
(c) North Africa/Gòej Deøeâerkeâe about Gandhian economy?
(d) India/Yeejle ieeBOeerJeeoer DeLe&JÙeJemLee kesâ efJe<eÙe ceW efvecveefueefKele keâLeveeW ceW mes
NDA Exam (I) & (II), 2020 keâewve-mee Skeâ mener veneR nw?
Ans. (b) : ieebOeer peer ves melÙee«en keâer Mewueer DeejbefYekeâ ™he mes oef#eCe (a) He laid emphasis on the economy based on non-
Deøeâerkeâe ces ieÌ{er Leer~ melÙee«en keâe henuee ØeÙeessie oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe ceW efmelecyej violence/Jes DeeEnmee hej DeeOeeefjle DeLe&JÙeJemLee hej yeue osles Les
1906 ces š^emeJeeue Fefce«esMeve Skeäš kesâ efJe™æ efkeâÙee ieÙee Lee~ ieeBOeerpeer ves (b) Centralisation lead to exploitation and inequality,
mesJeeOece& Yeer oef#eCe Deeføeâkeâe ceW ner DeheveeÙee Lee~ hence centralisation is opponent of formation of non-
cenelcee ieebOeer peveJejer 1915 ceW Yeejle Jeeheme DeeÙes~ violent society/keWâõerkeâjCe Mees<eCe Deewj Demeceevelee keâes pevce oslee
oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe efmLele [jyeve ces efmLele heâerefvekeäme heâece& keâes melÙee«en keâe nw, DeleSJe DeeEnmekeâ meeceeefpekeâ mebjÛevee keWâõerkeâjCe efJejesOeer nw~
(c) Jes Yeejle ceW ceMeerveerkeâjCe kesâ he#eOej veneR Les~
pevcemLeeve ceevee peelee nw~
(d) He did not favour mechanisation in U.S.A/Jes Ùet. Sme.
Yeejle ceW ieebOeer peer keâe ØeLece melÙee«en ÛecheejCe ceW efkeâÙee ieÙee~
S. ceW ceMeerveerkeâjCe kesâ he#eOej veneR Les~
124. Where did Mahatma Gandhi adopt ‘Seva Dharma’?
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
ieebOeerpeer ves `mesJeeOece&’ keâneB DeheveeÙee Lee?
Ans. (d) : ieeBOeerpeer keâe keânvee Lee efkeâ nceejs GÅeesie ceeveJe ØeOeeve nesves
(a) Mumbai/cegcyeF&
ÛeeefnS ve efkeâ ceMeerve ØeOeeve~ Jen ceeveJe keâes JÙeeJemeeefÙekeâ FkeâeF& ve ceevekeâj
(b) Shantiniketan/Meebefleefvekesâleve
DeeOÙeeeqlcekeâ ØeeCeer ceeveles Les~ Gvekeâe mhe„ cele Lee efkeâ ceMeerveeW kesâ keâejCe
(c) South Africa/oef#eCe Deøeâerkeâe Glheeove keâer cee$ee lees yeÌ{leer nw hejvleg ceeveJe kesâ ßece keâe cenlJe keâce neslee
(d) Pune/hegCes nw~ ieebOeer peer Yeejle ceW ceMeerveerkeâjCe kesâ he#e ceW veneR Les~ uesefkeâve Ù[Link].S.
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2015 ceW Jes ceMeerveeW keâer Yetefcekeâe keâes ueskeâj GvneWves keâesF& efJejesOe veneR efkeâÙee~
Ans. (c) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ 128. Whose work have influenced Gandhian concept?
125. According to M. K. Gandhi socio-economic ieebOeerJeeoer efJeÛeejOeeje efkeâvemes ØeYeeefJele jner nw?
improvement of untouchables can be brought about- / (a) Ruskin/jeqmkeâve mes (b) Thoreau/Leesjes mes
Sce. kesâ. ieeBOeer kesâ Devegmeej Demhe=MÙeeW keâe meeceeefpekeâ-Deee|Lekeâ (c) Tolstoy/še@umeše@Ùe mes (d) All of the above/GheÙeg&keäle meYeer mes
megOeej efkeâÙee pee mekeâlee nw – UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 331 YCT
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Ans. (d): ieeBOeerJeeoer efJeÛeejOeeje jeqmkeâve, Leesjes leLee še@uemše@Ùe mes ØeYeeefJele Ans. (d) : ieeBOeerpeer keâe meceepeJeeo GÛÛe DeeoMeeX keâer keâmeewšer nw~ Jes
jner nw~ Fmekesâ Deefleefjkeäle ieerlee Deewj yeeFefyeue Yeer Gvekesâ ØesjCee œeesle jns nw~ meceepeJeeo kesâ Øeyeue meceLe&keâ Les hejvleg Jes heeqMÛeceer efJeÛeejOeeje mes ØeYeeefJele ve
ieeBOeerpeer Leesjes mes `meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee' Deewj keâj yeboer keâer ØesjCee heeF&~ ieeBOeerpeer neskeâj meceepe kesâ DeecetueÛetue heefjJele&ve keâer mLeehevee kesâ efJeÛeej keâes ceeveles nw~
ves jeqmkeâve keâer hegmlekeâ `Dee@vešt o ueemš' mes meJeexoÙe keâe efJeÛeej «enCe efkeâÙee ieeBOeer peer ceekeäme& keâer meecÙeJeeoer veerefleÙeeW mes Yeer hetCe&¤hesCe Demencele Les~
leLee Fme hegmlekeâ kesâ iegpejeleer mebmkeâjCe keâe veece meJeexoÙe jKee~ jeqmkeâve keâer 132. Gandhi’s boycott of British made products was
ner hegmlekeâ `›eâeGve Dee@Heâ JeeFu[ Deesefuešme' mes Meejerefjkeâ heefjßece keâe Deeoj effective because British considered India, a major- /
keâjvee meerKee~ ieeBOeerpeer, še@uemše@Ùe kesâ JeekeäÙemet$e `F&MJej keâe jepÙe legcnejs efyeÇefšMe efvee|cele GlheeoeW keâe ieeBOeer keâe yeefn<keâej ØeYeeJeer ngDee
Yeerlej nw' keâes DemenÙeesie keâeÙe&›eâce keâe DeeOeej yeveeÙee~ keäÙeeWefkeâ efyeÇšsve Yeejle keâes Skeâ yeÌ[e –
(a) Shipping centre/veewheefjJenve keWâõ mecePelee Lee
129. As per Mahatma Gandhi politics meant-
cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ Devegmeej jepeveerefle keâe leelheÙe& Lee – (b) Industrial centre/DeewÅeesefiekeâ keWâõ mecePelee Lee
(c) Market for manufactured goods
(a) Religionless politics/Oece&efJenerve jepeveerefle
efvee|cele JemlegDeesb keâe yeepeej mecePelee Lee
(b) Activity for public welfare/pevekeâuÙeeCe kesâ efueS meef›eâÙelee
(d) Source of mineral resources
(c) Truthless politics/melÙeefJenerve jepeveerefle Keefvepe mebmeeOeveeW keâe œeesle mecePelee Lee
(d) None of the above/GheÙeg&keäle ceW mes keâesF& veneR UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013 Ans. (c) : ieeBOeer keâer heefjkeâuhevee `jecejepÙe' DeeOegefvekeâ ueeskeâ keâuÙeeCekeâejer
Ans. (b): ieeBOeerpeer Oece& efJenerve jepeveerefle keâes legÛÚ ceeveles Les~ GvneWves jepeveerefle jepÙe keâe DeeoMe& ¤he Øemlegle keâjleer nw~ efyeÇšsve Yeejle keâes Skeâ yeÌ[e efvee|cele
ceW Oece&, veweflekeâlee Deewj ceeveJelee kesâ meceeJesMeve hej yeue efoÙee~ ieebOeer peer JemlegDeesb keâe yeepeej mecePelee Lee ieeBOeerpeer keâe keânvee Lee efkeâ nceejs GÅeesie
jepeveerefle kesâ #es$e ceW pees Øeefleceeve Øemlegle efkeâÙee GmeceW meòee keâe keâesF& mLeeve veneR ceeveJe ØeOeeve nesves ÛeeefnS ve efkeâ ceMeerve ØeOeeve~ kegâšerj GÅeesie-OevOes Jeeueer
Lee~ cenelcee ieeBOeer kesâ MeyoeW ceW ceQ Oeee|cekeâ heg®<e keâe peecee henves ngS jepeveerefle%e DeLe&veerefle hej yeue efoÙee~
veneR ntB yeequkeâ Skeâ Oeee|cekeâ heg®<e ntB~ ceQves jepeveerefle ceW kesâJeue FmeefueS ØeJesMe 133. What does ‘Gandhian Innovation’ mean?
efkeâÙee nw, keäÙeeWefkeâ cegPes ceveg<Ùe cee$e keâer ienjer eEÛelee nw~ ieebOeer peer kesâ Devegmeej `ieebefOeÙeve FveesJesMeve’ (ieebOeerpeer keâe veJeeÛeej) keâe leelheÙe& nw
jepeveerefle keâe leelheÙe& pevekeâuÙeeCe kesâ efueS meef›eâÙeelee mes nw~ Jen Oece& keâes (a) To produce more/DeefOekeâ Glheeove mes
jepeveerefle keâe Skeâ Debie ceeveles Les~ Jen «eeceerCe mJeMeemeve, jepeveerefle kesâ (b) To produce in domestic economy
efJekesâvõerkeâjCe hej DeeeOeefjle jecejepÙe keâer mebkeâuhevee hej efJeMJeeme keâjles Les~ Iejsuet DeLe&JÙeJemLee ceW DeefOekeâ Glheeove mes
(c) To produce for consumption
130. Which of the following is not a feature of politics of the
GheÙeesie kesâ efueÙes Glheeove mes
Gandhian model?
(d) To produce more from less input for more people/keâce
ieeBOeerpeer ves jepeveerefle keâe pees Øeefleceeve Øemlegle efkeâÙee nw, efvecve ceW
efveJesMe mes DeefOekeâ Glheeove DeefOekeâ ueesieeW kesâ efueS
mes keâewve meer efJeMes<elee GmeceW veneR nw?
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2015
(a) Ethics/veweflekeâlee (b) Religion/Oece&
Ans. (d) : ieebefOeÙeve FveesJesMeve (ieebOeer peer keâe veJeeÛeej) keâe leelheÙe& nw `keâce
(c) Humanity/ceeveJelee (d) Authority/meòee
efveJesMe mes DeefOekeâ Glheeove DeefOekeâ ueesieeW kesâ efueS’ GuuesKeveerÙe nw efkeâ
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013 ieebefOeÙeve FveesJesMeve’ Øees. Øenueeo SJeb Deej. S. ceeMesuekeâj Éeje efoÙee ieÙee
Ans. (d) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~ Meyo nw efpemekeâe leelheÙe& vÙetvelece mebmeeOeve Deewj vÙetvelece ueeiele hej DeefOekeâ
131. Which of the following may be true regarding ueesieeW keâer mesJee nw~
Gandhi? 134. According to Gandhiji, the cruelest form of violence
ieeBOeer kesâ meboYe& ceW efvecve ceW mes keâewve mee mener nw? is-
(a) A Marxist without Marxism ieebOeerpeer kesâ Devegmeej efnbmee keâe ›etâjlece ¤he nw-
efyevee ceekeäme&Jeeo kesâ ceekeäme&Jeeoer (a) Persistence of poverty/iejeryeer keâe mLeeefÙelJe
(b) A Socialist without Socialism (b) Killing of cows/iees-JeOe
efyevee meceepeJeeo kesâ meceepeJeeoer (c) Killing of human beings/ceeveJe nlÙee
(c) An Individualist without Individualism (d) Torture of women and children/ceefnueeDeeW Deewj yeÛÛeeW keâe
efyevee JÙeeqkeäleJeeo kesâ JÙeeqkeäleJeeoer GlheerÌ[ve
(d) An Individualist among Socialist and a Marxist among UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2015
Socialist/meceepeJeeefoÙeeW ceW Skeâ JÙeeqkeäleJeeoer Deewj meceepeJeeoer ceW Ans. (a) : ieeBOeer peer, efnbmee keâe ›etâjlece ¤he iejeryeer kesâ mLeeefÙelJe keâes
Skeâ ceekeäme&Jeeoer ceeveles Les~ ieeBOeer peer keâer DeLe&veerefle meYeer lejn kesâ Mees<eCe keâe efJejesOe keâjleer
UP Lower (Mains) G.S. 2013 nw~ iejeryeer keâe efveJeejCe keâjves nsleg ieebOeer peer Ssmeer ØeCeeueer keâeÙece keâjvee
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 332 YCT
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Ûeenles Les efpememes JÙeefòeâ Deheves ceewefuekeâ ØeÙelve kesâ Éeje mJeleb$elee kesâ heef§eÛeceesòej Yeejle (hesMeeJej) ceW Fmekeâe vesle=lJe Keeve Deyogue ieheäheâej Keeve ves
JeeleeJejCe ceW ßece Deewj keâeÙe& keâj mekesâ, Fmekesâ efueS Jes mJeosMeer GÅeesieeW keâe efkeâÙee~ Fvekeâe Deeboesueve ‘ueeue kegâleea Deeboesueve’ kesâ veece mes Øeefmeæ ngDee~
hegve®æej keâjvee Ûeenles Les leeefkeâ ueesieeW keâes heÙee&hle Yeespeve efceue mekesâ Deewwj Jes FvnW ‘meerceevle ieebOeer’ Yeer keâne peelee nw~
YetKe mes heeref[Ì le ve nes~ • keâeb«esme ves peye meeFceve keâceerMeve keâe yeefn<keâej efkeâÙee leye Yeejle meefÛeJe
135. What idea was given by Gandhiji for family planning? uee[& yekexâvens[ ves YeejleerÙeeW kesâ mece#e Ûegveewleer jKeer efkeâ Jes Skeâ Ssmes
ieeBOeerpeer ves heefjJeej efveÙeespeve nsleg keäÙee lejerkeâe yeleeÙee– mebefJeOeeve keâe efvecee&Ce keâj efyeÇefšMe mebmeo kesâ mece#e hesMe keâjW efpemes meYeer
(a) Self-control/DeelceefveÙeb$eCe (b) Sterilization/vemeyevoer oueeW keâe meceLe&ve Je menceefle Øeehle nes~ keâeb«esme ves Ûegveewleer mJeerkeâej keâer leLee
(c) Restrain/efvejesOe (d) Loop/uethe ceF& 1928 F&. ceW Yeejle kesâ mebefJeOeeve keâe Øee™he lewÙeej keâjves kesâ efueS
MPPSC (Pre) GS, 1990 DeOÙe#e meefnle 10 JÙeefòeâÙeeW keâer Skeâ meefceefle efveÙegòeâ keâer ieF&~ efpemekesâ
Ans. (a) : cenelcee ieeBOeer ves heefjJeej efveÙeespeve SJeb pevemebKÙee Je=efæ keâes DeOÙe#e heb. ceesleer ueeue vesn™ Les~ 10 Deiemle 1928 F&. keâes Fme keâcesšer
jeskeâves nsleg ke=âef$ece meeOeveeW keâes Deheveeves kesâ mLeeve hej DeelceefveÙeb$eCe SJeb ves Deheveer efjheesš& Øemlegle keâer efpemes ‘vesn™ efjheesš&’ keâne ieÙee~ FmeceW Yeejle
DeelceevegMeemeve kesâ lejerkesâ keâes ner cenlJehetCe& yeleeÙee Lee~ DeelceefveÙeb$eCe SJeb keâes ‘[esefceefveÙeve mšsš’ (DeefOejepÙe) keâe opee& leLee veeieefjkeâlee keâes
DeelceevegMeemeve ieeBOeer peer kesâ peerJeve oMe&ve kesâ ØecegKe efmeæevle Les~ heefjYeeef<ele keâjles ngÙes cetue DeefOekeâejeW keâes Øeefleheeefole efkeâÙee ieÙee~
Direction : The following items consist of two statements, 137. Matching the following in correct pairs (in the context
statement I and statement II. You are to examine these two of Gandhiji):
statements carefully and select the answers to these items efvecve peesefÌ[ÙeeW keâes megcesefuele keâjW (ieebOeerpeer kesâ mecyevOe ceW)
using the code given below : a. Gandhiji taken to 1. For endorsing Delhi
efveoxMe efvecveefueefKele ØeMveebMeeW ceW oes keâLeve, keâLeve-I Deewj keâLeve-II nQ~ Yerwada prison Pact
Deehekeâes Fve oesveeW keâLeveeW keâe meeJeOeeveerhetJe&keâ hejer#eCe keâjvee nw Deewj ieebOeerpeer keâes ÙejJeoe pesue efouueer mecePeewles keâe
veerÛes efoS ieS ketâš keâe ØeÙeesie keâj Fve ØeMveebMeeW kesâ Gòej Ûegvevee nw ues peeÙee ieÙee Devegceesove efkeâÙee
Code : ketâš b. He undertook unto 2. The Civil
(a) Both the statements are individually true and
death movement Disobedience meefJeveÙe
Statement II is the correct explanation of Statement I fast ieebOeerpeer ves DeecejCe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve
oesveeW keâLeve JÙeef°le: melÙe nw Deewj keâLeve -II, keâLeve -I keâe mener DeveMeve efkeâÙee
mhe°erkeâjCe nw c. He was confronted 3. Congress crisis of
(b) Both the statements are individually true but Statement with black flags on 1939/ 1939 keâe
II is not the correct explanation of Statement I way to Karachi keâeb«esme mebkeâš
oesveeW keâLeve JÙeef°le: melÙe nw efkeâvleg keâLeve-II, keâLeve-I keâe mener keâjeÛeer peeles meceÙe keâeues
mhe°erkeâjCe veneR nw Peb[s efoKeeÙes ieÙes
(c) Statement I is true but Statement II is false d. He called the defeat 4. Against Communal
more mine than Award/
keâLeve -I melÙe nw, efkeâvleg keâLeve II DemelÙe nw
theirs meecØeoeefÙekeâ DeJee[& kesâ
(d) Statement I is false but Statement II is true
GvneWves keâne efkeâ Ùen efJe®æ
keâLeve-I DemelÙe nw, efkeâvleg keâLeve II melÙe nw
hejepeÙe cesjer Gvemes DeefOekeâ
136. Statement I : In north-western India, the Civil
Disobedience Movement took a mass character under the
nw
leadership of Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan. A B C D A B C D
keâLeve I : heeqMÛeceesòej Yeejle ceW meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve ves Keeve (a) 2 4 1 3 (b) 1 2 3 4
Deyogue ieHeäHeâej KeeB kesâ vesle=lJe ceW ueeskeâ Ûeefj$e «enCe keâj efueÙee~ (c) 1 4 2 3 (d) 2 4 3 1
(e) 3 4 1 2
Statement II : The Nehru Report (1928) had argued that
the `next immediate step' for India must be Dominion Chhattisgarh PSC (Pre) Ist G.S., 2013
Status. Ans. (a) : mener megcesueve Fme Øekeâej nw –
keâLeve II : vesn¤ efjheesš& (1928) ves leke&â efoÙee efkeâ Yeejle kesâ efueS ieeBOeer peer keâes ÙejJeoe pesue ues – meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deeboesueve
`Deieuee leelkeâeefuekeâ keâoce' [esefceefveÙeve mšsšme ner nesiee~ peeÙee ieÙee
CDS (I) 2011 ieeBOeer peer ves DeecejCe DeveMeve efkeâÙee – meecØeoeefÙekeâ DeJee@[& kesâ efJe®æ
Ans.(b): ieebOeer peer Éeje JeeÙemejeÙe FjefJeve kesâ meccegKe jKes ieS 11 met$eer keâjeÛeer peeles meceÙe keâeues PeC[s – efouueer mecePeewles keâe
ceebie ve ceeveves hej, cenelcee ieebOeer ves 12 ceeÛe& 1930 F&. keâes meeyejceleer
efoKeeS ieÙes Devegceesove efkeâÙee
Deeßece (Denceoeyeeo) mes Dehevee Ssefleneefmekeâ oeC[er ceeÛe& DeejcYe efkeâÙee leLee
GvneWves keâne efkeâ Ùen hejepeÙe cesjer Gvemes –1939 (ef$ehegje DeefOeJesMeve)
6 DeØewue 1930 F&. keâes oeC[er ceW DeJewOe ™he mes vecekeâ G"ekeâj vecekeâ
keâevetve leesÌ[e Fmekesâ meeLe ner meefJeveÙe DeJe%ee Deevoesueve keâer Meg™Deele ngF&~ DeefOekeâ nw keâe keâeB«esme mebkeâš
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 333 YCT
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DeOÙeeÙe
28. meecØeoeefÙekeâ DeefOeefveCe&Ùe SJeb hetvee mecePeewlee
1. Consider the statements : Ans. (d) : efyeÇefšMe ØeOeeveceb$eer jwcpes cewkeâ[esvee@u[ ves 16 Deiemle 1932 F&.
keâLeveeW hej efJeÛeej keâerefpeS : keâes meebØeoeefÙekeâ hebÛeeš/hegjmkeâej keâer Iees<eCee keâer efpemekesâ Devleie&le YeejleerÙe
Assertion (A) : The British Government announced F&meeF&, efmeKe, cegmeueceeve SJeb oefuele Deeefo DeuhemebKÙekeâ peeefleÙeeW kesâ efueS
the Communal Award in August 1932. efJeOeeve meYee ceW kegâÚ meeršW efveef§ele keâj oer ieÙeer~ Fme veS ØeeJeOeeve kesâ
keâLeve (A) : efyeÇefšMe mejkeâej ves Deiemle 1932 ceW meebØeoeefÙekeâ Devleie&le oefuele JeieeX keâes DeuhemebKÙekeâ ceevekeâj he=Lekeâ efveJee&Ûekeâ ceC[ue keâer
hegjmkeâej keâer Iees<eCee keâer~ meJe&ØeLece JÙeJemLee keâer ieÙeer~ ieebOeer peer Fme ØeeJeOeeve kesâ efJe™æ ÙejJeoe pesue
Reason (R) : It allowed to each minority a number of ceW DeecejCe DeveMeve 20 efmelecyej 1932 F&. ceW meJe&ØeLece DeejcYe efkeâÙee~
seals in the legislature to be elected on the basis of a efpemekesâ Gheue#Ùe ceW GheJeeme SJeb ØeeLe&vee efoJeme ceveeÙee ieÙee~ ieebOeer peer keâe
separate electorate.
cele Lee efkeâ oefueleeW kesâ Deueie efveJee&Ûeve #es$eeW keâer JÙeJemLee mes meceepe ceW
keâejCe (R) : Fmekesâ lenle ØelÙeskeâ DeuhemebKÙekeâ mecegoeÙe kesâ efueÙes
SkeâerkeâjCe keâer Øeef›eâÙee Oeerceer heÌ[ peeSieer SJeb efJeKeC[ve yeÌ{ peeSiee~ ceove
efJeOeeveceb[ueeW ceW kegâÚ meeršW megjef#ele keâer ieF& Leer efpemekesâ efueÙes ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe, jepesvõ Øemeeo, heg®<eesòece oeme Deewj jepeieesheeueeÛeejer meer.
meomÙeeW keâe ÛegveeJe he=Lekeâ efveJee&Ûeve ceb[ueeW mes neslee Lee~ jpee kesâ ØeÙeemeeW mes 24 efmelecyej 1932 F&. keâes cenelcee ieeBOeer Deewj [e.
Select the correct answer using the codes given below: [Link]. Decyes[keâj kesâ ceOÙe hetvee mecePeewlee ngDee efpemekesâ Devleie&le Decyes[keâj
veerÛes efoÙes ieÙes ketâš keâe GheÙeesie keâj mener Gòej ÛegefveÙes : mes oefueleeW (heefjieefCele peeefleÙeeB) kesâ he=Lekeâ efveJee&Ûeve ceb[ue keâer ceebie keâes
Code/ketâš: lÙeeiekeâj mebÙegòeâ efveJee&Ûeve keâes mJeerkeâej keâj efueÙee~ mecePeewles ceW oefueleeW kesâ
(a) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is correct efueS ØeebleerÙe efJeOeeveceb[ue ceW 71 meeršeW keâer peien 147 meeršW Deejef#ele keâer
explanation of (A)/(A) Deewj (R) oesveeW mener nw leLee (R), (A) ieF&~ (kegâÚ hegmlekeâeW ceW 148 meerš Yeer efceuelee nw~) Deewj kesâvõerÙe efJeOeeve
keâer mener JÙeeKÙee nw~ ceb[ueeW ceW megjef#ele meeršeW keâer mebKÙee keâe 18 ØeefleMele mJeerkeâej efkeâÙee~ Fme
(b) Both (A) and (R) are true but (R) is not the correct hetvee mecePeewles hej 23 ueesieeW ves nmlee#ej efkeâÙee efpemeceW ieebOeer peer kesâ lejheâ mes
explanation of (A)/(A) Deewj (R) oesveeW mener nw hejvleg (R), heb. ceove ceesnve ceeueJeerÙe leLee oefueleeW kesâ veslee [e@. Decyes[keâj ves nmlee#ej
(A) keâer mener JÙeeKÙee veneR nw~ efkeâÙee %eeleJÙe nes efkeâ hetvee mecePeewles hej ieeBOeer peer ves nmlee#ej veneR efkeâÙee~
(c) (A) is true but (R) is false/(A) mener nw efkeâvleg (R) ieuele nw~ Fme meebØeoeefÙekeâ hebÛeeš ceW DeuhemebKÙekeâeW kesâ Deefleefjòeâ ceefnueeDeeW kesâ efueS
(d) (A) is false but (R) is true/(A) ieuele nw efkeâvleg (R) mener nw~ mLeeveeW keâe Deej#eCe leLee JeeefCepÙe, GÅeesie, ÛeeÙe, Keveve SJeb Jeeceve mebIeeW
UPPSC RO/ARO Mains 2017 Deewj peceeRoejeW keâes ØeefleefveefOelJe efceuee~ Fme hebÛeeš ceW yeewæeW kesâ efueS keâesF&
Ans. (b) : (A) Deewj (R) oesveeW mener nw hejvleg (R), (A) keâer mener JÙeeKÙee Deej#eCe keâe ØeeJeOeeve veneR Lee~
veneR nw~ Ùen mener nw efkeâ efyeÇšsve kesâ ØeOeeveceb$eer jwcpes cewkeâ[esvee@u[ ves 16 3. Who among the following issued the ‘Communal
Deiemle, 1932 keâes ‘meecØeoeefÙekeâ hegjmkeâej’ keâer Iees<eCee keâer pees Deb«espeeW keâer Award’?/efvecveefueefKele ceW mes efkeâmeves meecØeoeefÙekeâ DeefOeefveCe&Ùe Ieesef<ele
efJeIešvekeâejer veerefle keâe Skeâ Deewj ØeceeCe Lee~ Fmekesâ lenle ØelÙeskeâ DeuhemebKÙekeâ efkeâÙee?
mecegoeÙe kesâ efueS efJeOeeve ceC[ueeW ceW kegâÚ meeršW megjef#ele keâer ieÙeer Leer efpemekesâ Ramsay MacDonald/jwcpes cewkeä[esvee@u[
(a)
efueS meomÙeeW keâe ÛegveeJe he=Lekeâ efveJee&Ûeve ceb[ueeW mes neslee Lee~ FmeceW oefuele Stanley Baldwin/mšwveues yeeu[efJeve
(b)
JeieeX keâes Yeer DeuhemebKÙekeâ mecegoeÙe ceW Meeefceue keâj efueÙee ieÙee~ efpemekeâe Neville Chamberlain/vesefJeue Ûewcyejuesve
(c)
cenelcee ieeBOeer leLee keâeb«esme Éeje hegjpeesj efJejesOe efkeâÙee ieÙee~ efmelecyej, 1932 Winston Churchill/eEJemšve Ûee|Ûeue
(d)
ceW ‘hetvee hewkeäš’ kesâ veece mes Skeâ veÙee mecePeewlee YeejleerÙe heefjÂMÙe ceW DeefmlelJe UPPCS (Pre) G.S. 1999
Øeehle keâj mekeâe~ Ans. (a) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
2. A separate electoral group was made by the communal 4. The purpose of Poona Pact was-
tribunal of Ramsay MacDonald first time in August, hetvee mecePeewles keâe GösMÙe Lee-
1932- / Deiemle, 1932 kesâ jwcpes cewkeä[esvee@u[ kesâ meecØeoeefÙekeâ (a) Hindu-Muslim unity/efnvot-cegefmuece Skeâlee
hebÛeeš kesâ Éeje henueer yeej Skeâ he=Lekeâ efveJee&Ûekeâ mecetn yeveeÙee (b) To provide representation of untouchables/oefuele Jeie& keâes
ieÙee- ØeefleefveefOelJe osvee
(a) for Muslims/cegmeueceeveeW kesâ efueS (c) To privileged the Kings/jepeeDeeW keâes efJeMes<eeefOekeâej osvee
(b) for Indian Christians/YeejleerÙe F&meeFÙeeW kesâ efueS (d) Reconsideration of Dyarchy/ÉwOe Meemeve (Dyarchy) hej
(c) for Anglo-Indians/SWiuees-Fbef[Ùevme kesâ efueS hegveefJe&Ûeej keâjvee
(d) for Untouchables/DeÚtleeW kesâ efueS BPSC (Pre) 2003-04
BPSC (Pre) 1997-98 Ans. (b) : GheÙeg&òeâ ØeMve keâer JÙeeKÙee osKeW~
DeeOegefvekeâ Yeejle keâe Fefleneme 334 YCT