NEP-2020 Commerce Syllabus Overview
NEP-2020 Commerce Syllabus Overview
SESSION 2024-25
FIRST SEMESTER
Paper Paper Paper Title End Credit Mid Sessional Practical Total
Code
End Sess.
CORE-I Paper-I Financial Accounting 100 04 20 20 140
Paper-II Cost Accounting 100 04 20 20 140
CORE- Paper-I Business Organization 100 04 20 20 140
II Management
MDC Paper-I To be opted by students 100 03 20 20 140
AEC Paper-I Odia/Hindi/Urdu/Sanskrit 100 04 20 20 140
VAC Paper-I Environmental Studies & Disaster 100 03 20 20 140
Management
Total 600 22 120 120 840
SECOND SEMESTER
CORE-I Paper-III Corporate Accounting and 100 04 20 20 140
Reporting
Paper-IV Income Tax Laws and Practice 100 04 20 20 140
CORE- Paper-I Business Statistics and Data 100 04 20 20 140
III Interpretation
MDC Paper-II To be opted by students 100 03 20 20 140
Core-II Minor
Core-III Minor
AEC Ability Enhancement Course
SEC Skill Enhancement Course
MDC Multidisciplinary Course
VAC Value Added Course
CE&S Community Engagement & Services
Semester-I
Paper CORE-I
Paper Code Paper-I
Paper Title Financial Accounting
Credit Points 4
Course The course aims to help learners to acquire conceptual knowledge on financial accounting, to impart skills for
Objectives recording various kinds of business transactions and to prepare financial statements
Course Outlines UNIT- I: Introduction
Accounting principles: Concepts and Conventions. Introduction to Accounting Standards and Indian
Accounting Standards (AS &Ind-AS), Accounting Cycle: Journal, Ledger, Trial Balance, Financial Statements
(IND AS-1). Capital & Revenue Recognition (IND AS 18), Accounting for Inventory (IND AS-2)
Depreciation (IND AS-16): Nature of depreciation causes of depreciation, Factors, Methods of computing
depreciation; Disposal of depreciable assets- change of method, Relevant Accounting Standard. Final Accounts:
Preparation of Financial Statements of a Sole Trader including adjustments. Errors & their rectification
UNIT-II: a) Accounting for partnership Firms: Partner’s Capital Accounts; profit and Loss Appropriation
Account, Accounts Prepared on admission, Death and Retirement of Partners; Accounts on Dissolution of
partnership Firm.
b) Accounting for Hire purchase and Installment Purchase; Lease accounting (IND AS 116)/ Royalty
accounting
UNIT- IV: Computerized Accounting Systems: Computerized Accounting Systems Computerized Accounts
by using any popular accounting software Creating a Company; Configure and Features settings; Creating
Accounting Ledgers and Groups; Creating Stock Items and Groups; Vouchers Entry; Generating Reports - Cash
Book, Ledger Accounts, Trial Balance, Profit and Loss Account, Balance Sheet, and Cash Flow Statement.
Selecting and shutting a Company; Backup, and Restore data of a Company.
Course At the end of this course the learner will be able to;
Outcomes CO1: Apply the generally accepted accounting principles while recording transactions and preparing financial
statements of sole-traders;
CO1: Compute depreciation and inventories to be recorded in financial statements
CO3: Demonstrate accounting process under computerized accounting System; CO4:
Create financial statements of sole proprietor and partnership firms;
CO5: Prepare accounts for inland branches and not-for-profit organizations.
Suggested ● Tulsian, P.C. (2020).Cost Accounting. Delhi, India: [Link]. "Advanced Cost Accounting" by Saxena
Readings and Vashist - published by Kalyani Publishers, Cuttack, Odisha. Arora, M.N. (2021). Cost Accountingprinciples
and practice. Delhi, India: Vikas Publishing House. ● Goel, R. K., & Goel, I. (2019).Concept Building
Approach to Cost Accounting for [Link] (Hons.)/[Link].. Delhi, India: Cengage Publications. ●
Gupta, S., Reeta, & Prabhakar, R. R. (2021).Cost Accounting for [Link]. Delhi, India: Sultan Chand. ●
Maheshwari, S. N., & Mittal, S. N. (2020).Cost Accounting. Theory and Problems. Delhi, India: Shri
Mahaveer Book Depot.
● Maheshwari, S. N., Mittal S. K. & Mittal, S.N. (2021). Cost Accounting: Principles & Practice, Delhi,
India: Shree Mahaveer Book.
● Mitra, J. K. (2021).Cost and Management Accounting. Delhi, India: Oxford University Press.
● Nigam, B. M. L. & Jain, I. C. (2023). Cost Accounting: Principles and Practice. Delhi, India: PHI
Learning.
● Singh, S. (2019). Fundamentals of Cost Accounting. Allahabad, India: Kitab Mahal
Paper CORE-II
Paper Code Paper-I
Paper Title Business Organization & Management
Credit Points 4
Course The course aims to acquaint learners with the basics of Business concepts and functions, forms of
Objectives Business Organisation and functions of Management.
Course Outlines Unit 1: Concept and Forms of Business Organisations
Concepts of Business, Trade, Industry and Commerce- Objectives and functions of Business– Social
Responsibility of a business, Ethical Conduct & Human Values. Forms of Business
Organisation-Meaning, Characteristics, Advantages and Disadvantages of Sole Proprietorship –
Meaning, Characteristics, Advantages and Disadvantages of Partnership - Kinds of Partners -
Partnership Deed - Concept of Limited liability partnership – Meaning, Characteristics, Advantages
and Disadvantages of Hindu Undivided Family – Meaning, Advantages and Disadvantages of Co-
operative Organisation and Joint Stock Company.
Unit-3: Disaster Management Disaster Management: Types of disasters (natural and Man-made) and their causes
and effect)
1. Vulnerability Assessment and Risk analysis: Vulnerability to various disasters (Flood, Cyclone,
Earthquake, Heat waves, Desertification and Lighting)
2. Institutional Framework: Institutional arrangements for disaster management (National Disaster
Management Authority (NDMA), State Disaster Management Authority (SDMA), Disaster Management Act,
2005, District Disaster Management Authority (DDMA), National Disaster Response Force (NDRF) and Odisha
Disaster Rapid Action Force (ODRAF)
3. Preparedness measures: Disaster Management cycle, Early Warning System, Pre-Disaster and
PostDisaster Preparedness, strengthening of SDMA and DDMA, Community Preparedness for flood cyclone, heat
waves, fire safety, lightening and snake biting. Stakeholders’ participation, Corporate Social Responsibility
(CSR)
4. Survival Skills: Survival skills adopted during and after disaster (Flood, Fire, Earthquake, Cyclone and
Lightening), Disaster Management Act-2005, Compensation and Insurance
A. Human Population and the Environment Population Ecology: Individuals, species, population,
community Human population growth, population control method Urbanisation and its effect on society
Course After undergoing the subject, the student will be able to:
Outcomes • Comprehend the importance of ecosystem and sustainable development.
• Demonstrate interdisciplinary nature of environmental issues
• Identify different types of environmental pollution and control measures.
• Explain environmental legislation acts.
• Demonstrate positive attitude towards judicious use of energy and environmental protection
• Practice energy efficient techniques in day-to-day life and industrial processes.
• Analyze the impact of human activities on the environment
• Understand the basic concept of disaster and hazards.
• Analyze the impact of disaster on various social components.
Suggested "Environmental Studies: From Crisis to Cure" by R. Rajagopalan - published by Kalyani Publishers, Cuttack,
Readings Odisha.
"Environmental Studies" by Anindita Dev - published by Eastern Book Company, Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
"Disaster Management: Principles and Practices" by S. K. Sahu - published by Ganesh Prakashan, Odisha.
"Environmental Science and Disaster Management" by S. K. Sahu and K. C. Mohapatra - published by BK
Publications, Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
"Disaster Management: Concepts and Practices" by M. C. Reddy - published by A. P. H. Publishing Corporation,
Odisha.
"Environmental Science" by S. K. Sahu - published by VK Publications, Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
"Disaster Management: Planning and Preparedness" by P. K. Dalei - published by Ganesh Prakashan, Odisha.
"Environmental Studies and Disaster Management" by A. K. Mishra - published by Eastern Book Company,
Bhubaneswar, Odisha.
Semester II
Paper CORE-I
Paper Code Paper-III
Paper Title Corporate Accounting and Reporting
Credit Points 4
Course The course aims to:
Objectives 1. Understand the principles of corporate accounting and financial reporting.
2. Apply accounting standards and regulations to prepare and analyze financial statements.
3. Interpret financial information to assess the financial performance and position of a company.
4. Develop skills in financial reporting and disclosure requirements for different stakeholders.
5. Analyze contemporary issues and challenges in corporate accounting and reporting.
Course Outlines Unit1:Accounting for Share Capital and Debentures
Types of shares; Issue and Pro-rata allotment of shares; concept & process of book building; forfeiture and
reissue of forfeited shares; Issue of rights and bonus shares; ESOPs and Buy Back of shares. Issue and
redemption of preference shares; Issue and redemption of debentures;
Unit 2: Final Account of Companies including one Person Company (IND-AS.1)
Preparation of financial statements of corporate entities including one Person company (excluding calculation
of managerial remuneration) as per Division I and II of Schedule III of the Companies Act 2013; Preparation of
Financial Statements.
Unit 3: Corporate Reconstruction and Profit or Loss Prior to Incorporation
Internal Reconstruction: Different forms of Internal Reconstruction; Accounting treatment for alteration of
share capital and reduction of the share capital; Preparation of balance sheet after Internal Reconstruction.
External Reconstruction: accounting for amalgamation in the nature of merger and in the nature of acquisition
(IND-As.103)
Profit or loss Prior to Incorporation: Meaning of profit or loss prior to incorporation; accounting treatment of
profit or loss prior to incorporation.
Unit4:Consolidated Financial statement and Reporting
Consolidation process and elimination entries, Intercompany transactions, Revaluation of assets and liabilities,
Non-controlling interests (NCI), equity method investments (IND-As.110), issue of bonus shares and
distribution of dividend from pre and post acquisition period. Preparation of consolidated financial statements.
Reporting: Financial reporting (As per IND-As.1), non-financial reporting: Business Responsibility and
Sustainability Reporting (As per LORD, SEBI), Environmental Social And Governance Reporting,
Sustainability Reporting (As per GRI), Integrated Reporting (As per IIRC).
Suggested • Singhania, V. K., &Singhania, M. Student’s Guide to Income Tax including GST-Problems &
Readings Solutions. New Delhi: Taxmann Publications Pvt. Ltd.
• Gaur, V. P., Narang, D. B., & Gaur, P. (2018). Income Tax Law and Practice. New Delhi: Kalyani
Publishers. • Singhania, V. K., & Singhania, K. (2020). Direct Taxes: Law & Practice. New Delhi:
Taxmann Publication.
• Ahuja, G., & Gupta, R. Simplified Approach to Income Tax. New Delhi: Flair Publications [Link].
• Study material of ICAI Intermediate Paper 4A: Income-tax Law.
Paper CORE-III
Paper Code Paper-I
Paper Title Business Statistics and Data Interpretation
Credit Points 4
Course The course aims to develop amongst the learners the ability to summarise, analyse and interpret quantitative
Objectives information for business decision making
Course Outlines Unit 1: Descriptive Statistics
Measures of Central Tendency: Concept and properties of averages including Arithmetic mean,
Median and Mode. Measures of Dispersion: An overview of Range, Quartile Deviation and Mean Deviation;
Standard deviation; Variance and Coefficient of variation. Moments: Computation and significance; Skewness;
Kurtosis.
Use Microsoft Excel for data analysis and interpretation
Unit 2: Probability and Probability Distributions
Theory and approaches to probability; Probability Theorems: Addition and Multiplication; Conditional
probability and Bayes’ Theorem. Expectation and variance of a random variable. Discrete Probability
distributions: Binomial and Poisson (Properties and Applications). Normal distribution:
Properties of Normal curve; Computation of Probabilities and Applications.
Use Microsoft Excel for data analysis and interpretation
Unit 3: Simple Correlation and Regression Analysis
Correlation Analysis: Meaning and types of Correlation; Correlation Vs Causation; Pearson’s coefficient of
correlation (computation and properties); Probable and standard errors; Rank correlation.
Regression Analysis: Principle of least squares and regression lines; Regression equations and estimation;
Properties of regression coefficients; Relationship between Correlation and Regression coefficients; Standard
Error of Estimate.
Use Microsoft Excel for data analysis and interpretation
Unit 4: Time Series Analysis and Index Numbers
Time Series Data; Components of time series; Additive and Multiplicative models. Trend analysis; Fitting of
trend using principle of least squares – linear and second-degree parabola. Shifting of Origin and Conversion of
annual linear trend equation to quarterly/monthly basis and vice-versa. Meaning and uses of index numbers.
Construction of Index numbers: Methods of Laspeyres,
Paasche and Fisher’s Ideal index.
Use Microsoft Excel for data analysis and interpretation
Course CO1: Examine and understand the various descriptive properties of statistical data;
Outcomes CO2: Evaluate probability rules and concepts relating to discrete and continuous random variables to answer
questions within a business context;
CO3: Analyse the underlying relationships between the variables to use simple regression models; CO4: Analyse
the trends and tendencies over a period of time through time series analysis; CO5:
Examine and apply index numbers to real life situations.
Suggested ●Anderson, D. R. (2019).Statistics for learners of Economics and Business. Boston, United States:
Readings Cengage Learning.
"Statistics for Management" by Richard I. Levin and David S. Rubin - published by Kalyani Publishers, Cuttack,
Odisha.
●Douglas A. Lind, Robert D. Mason, William G. Marchal. (2022).
●Gupta, S. C., & Gupta, I. (2018). Business Statistics. Mumbai, India: Himalaya Publishing House. ●Gupta,
S. P., & Gupta, A. (2018). Business Statistics: Statistical Methods. Delhi, India: S. Chand Publishing.
●Hazarika, P. A. (2012).Textbook of Business Statistics. Delhi, India: S. Chand Publishing.
●Levin, R., Rubin, D. S., Rastogi S., &Siddqui, M. H. (2017). Statistics for Management. London, United
Kingdon: Pearson Education.
●Murray, R.S., Stephens, L.J. (2017). Statistics. Uttar Pradesh, India: Tata McGraw Hill edition.
●Thukral, J. K. (2021). Business Statistics. Delhi, India: Taxman Publication.
●Tulsian, P.C., & Jhunjhunwala, B. (2020).Business statistics. Mumbai, India: S. Chand publishing.
●Vohra, N. D. (2017).Business Statistics. Delhi, India: McGraw-Hill Education India.
Paper SEC
Paper Code Paper-I
Paper Title Quantitative and Logical Thinking
Credit Points 3
Course 1. To select and apply appropriate methods to solve real world problems;
Objectives 2. To interpret quantitative model and understand a variety of methods of
communicating them;
3. To improve decision making skills, problem solving skills and setting goals.
Course Unit –I: Whole numbers, Integers, Rational and irrational numbers, Fractions, Square roots
Outlines and Cube roots, Surds and Indices, Problems on Numbers, Divisibility; Steps of Long
Division Method for Finding Square Roots.
Unit –II: Basic concepts, Different formulae of Percentage, Profit and Loss, Discount,
Simple interest, Ratio and Proportion, Mixture, Time and Work, Pipes and Cisterns, Basic
concepts of Time, Distance and Speed; relationship among them
Unit –III: Concept of Angles, Different Polygons like triangles, rectangle, square, rightangled
triangle, Pythagorean Theorem, Perimeter and Area of Triangles, Rectangles, Circles.
Unit-IV: Analogy basing on kinds of relationships, Simple Analogy; Pattern and Series of
Numbers, Letters, Figures. Coding-Decoding of Numbers, Letters, Symbols (Figures), Blood
Relations. Logical Statements – Two premise argument, more than two premise argument
using connectives; Venn Diagrams, Mirror Images, Problems on Cubes and Dices.
Suggested (a) Skill Enhancement Compulsory Course-II – Quantitative and Logical Thinking (Special
Readings Course) – Odisha State Higher Education Council, Bhubaneswar
Paper AEC
Paper Code Paper-II
Paper Title English (Business Communication)
Credit Points 4
Course The course aims to:
Objectives 1. Train students to enhance written as well as oral communication in the corporate world. 2.
Help students in understanding the principles and techniques of business communication.
3. Assist the students in demonstrating the skill of effective report writing and summarizing annual
reports.
4. Guide the students in oral presentation
5. Make the student understand the use of electronic media for communication.
6. Prepare the students to appear in the Interview confidently.
Course To acquaint the students with the basic process and principles of management and to make them aware of the
Objectives important management functions and practices.