PRAGYAAN (2025-26)

Subject : Mathematics

Chapter Name L. No. Topic Name

Sets_L-1 L-1 Representation of set, types of sets, subset, power set, Venn diagrams

Sets_L-2 L-2 Operations on Sets, Properties, Basis Algebric identities

Divisional algorithm, number system, introduction to polynomial, polynomial division, componendo and
FOM_L-1 L-3
dividendo

FOM_L-2 L-4 Rational inequalities, modulus function and its properties, modulus function graph, Modulus equations

FOM_L-3 L-5 Modulus inequality, Irrational inequalities

FOM_L-4 L-6 LOG, LOG Graph, LOG properties

FOM_L-5 L-7 LOG Equation, LOG Inequilities

FOM_L-6 L-8 Exponencial function (Graphs + Equation + Inequilities) + Miscellaneous Inequilities

Trigonometry_L-1 L-9 Angle Mesurement, Basics of Trigonometric Ratios, Domain Range, Allied Angles, Compound Angles

Trigonometry_L-2 L-10 Sum to Product and Product to Sum Formulas, Multiple and Sub Multiple Angles

Trigonometry_L-3 L-11 Range of Trigonometric Expressions, Conditional Identities

Trigonometry_L-4 L-12 All type of trigonometic series

Trigonometry_L-5 L-13 Trigonometric Equations

Trigonometry_L-6 L-14 Graphs of Trigonometric Ratios and Trigonometric Inequality

 Relation between Roots and Coefficients, Difference of Roots, Newton's formula (Characteristic
Quadratic equation_L-1 L-15
equation), Formation of Quadratic Equation

Quadratic equation_L-2 L-16 Theory of equations, Transformation of Roots, Nature of roots

Quadratic equation_L-3 L-17 Graph of Quadratic equation, Range of quadratic equation, Range of Q/Q, sign of quadratic expressions

Quadratic equation_L-4 L-18 location of roots + Common roots

Relation_L-1 L-19 Relation

Function_L-1 L-20 Graph related terms, GIF, Fractional part function, Signum function

Graphical transformation, Solving equation using graphs (number of solutions),

Function_L-2 L-21
Defination of function + Domain

Function_L-3 L-22 Domian (continue), Range

Identical function or composite function, Classfication of function (one-one, many one, Into, Onto),
Function_L-4 L-23
Functional rule

Function_L-5 L-24 Even odd function, Periodic function + Inverse function

ITF_L-1 L-25 Defination, Graphs, Domain, Range, Interconversion

ITF_L-2 L-26 Trig. (trig–1x), trig (–x) and properites, trig–1 (trig x)

ITF_L-3 L-27 Sum or Difference of ITFs, ITF Series, Equations

Progression_L-1 L-28 Definition, Sigma and Pie Notations, AP

Progression_L-2 L-29 AM, GP, GM, HP, HM

Progression_L-3 L-30 AGP, Series with Sigma Notation

Progression_L-4 L-31 Difference Method, MISCELLANEOUS SERIES (Finding general term), AM GM Inequality
Statistics_L-1 L-32 Representation of Data, Mean, Median, Median of Grouped Data, Mode, Range

Statistics_L-2 L-33 Mean Deviation , Standard Deviation and Variance, Important Notes, Coefficients of Dispersion

Matrices & determinant_L-1 L-34 Introduction to determinants,Properties of determinants

Minors and Co-factor,Symmetric and Skew Symm,summation, Differentiation and Integration of

Matrices & determinant_L-2 L-35
Determinants, Product of Determinants

Matrices & determinant_L-3 L-36 Matrix multiplication,Properties of matrix multiplication,traspose and determinants, Properties of Trace

Matrices & determinant_L-4 L-37 Some more Types of matrices, Transpose ,Symmetric & Skew Symmetric Matrices, Orthogonal matrices

Matrices & determinant_L-5 L-38 Adjoint and Inverse and its properties

Matrices & determinant_L-6 L-39 Solving system of linear equations (Cramer's rule /Matrices method)

Distance Formula, Section Formula, Slope, Collinearity, Equations of Straight Line, Area of a Triangle /
Straight Line_L-1 L-40
Polygon
Centres of a Triangle, Angle Between Two Lines, parallel line and perpendicular line, Distance of a
Straight Line_L-2 L-41
Point from a Line

Straight Line_L-3 L-42 Foot of Perpendicular, Image, Location of Points wrt Line, Concurrency of 3 Lines, Family of Lines

Straight Line_L-4 L-43 Locus based Questions, Angle Bisectors, Area of Parallelogram

Straight Line_L-5 L-44 PAIR OF STRAIGHT LINES, HOMOGENIZATION

Equation of Circle in Different Forms, Circle passing three points, Diameter Form, Parametric Form,
Circle_L-1 L-45
Position of a point

Circle_L-2 L-46 Line and Circle, Length of Tangent, Director Circle, Family of Circles

Circle_L-3 L-47 General Results: Tangents, Chord of Contact, Mid Point Chord, Pair of tangent

Circle_L-4 L-48 Position of two circle, D.C.T and T.C.T, Orthogonality, Radical axis
 Introduction (Concept of LHL and RHL), Indeterminate Forms, Algebra of Limits, Some Basic Examples
LCD_L-1 L-49
of Limits

LCD_L-2 L-50 Evaluation of limits of the form 0/0, ¥/¥ , ¥ – ¥ , 0 × ¥ , use of L'Hopital rule, use of expansions

1 Raised to the Power Infinity Form, 0 Raised to the Power Zero or Infinity Raised to the Power Zero
LCD_L-3 L-51
Forms, Sandwich Theorem,

Continuity at a point, Types of Discontinuity, Algebra of Continuous Functions, Theorems on Continuity,

LCD_L-4 L-52
continuity in interval, Continuity of Composite Functions
Differentiability at a point, Relation between Continuity and Differentiability,Theorems of non-
LCD_L-5 L-53
differentiability, Theorems of Differentiability, Differentiability of composite functions

LCD_L-6 L-54 Differentiability in an Interval, Functional Equations

MOD L-55 MOD

AOD_L-1 L-56 Rate Change and Approximation, Monotonocity, Proving Inequalities

AOD_L-2 L-57 Local Maxima, Local Minima, Global Maxima, Global Minima

AOD_L-3 L-58 Concavity and Point of Inflection, Curve Sketching

AOD_L-4 L-59 Physical Problems Related to Maxima-Minima, Shortest Distance between Two Corves

Standard Equation of Parabola and Terminology, Parametric Form, Focal Distance, Equation of Chord
Conic Section_L-1 L-60 joining 2 Parametric Points, Important Points Related to Parametric Form of Parabola, Position of a
Point wrt Parabola, Line and Parabola, T=S1
Definition, Standard Equation of Ellipse, Alternate Definition of Ellipse, Another Alternate Definition of
Conic Section_L-2 L-61 Ellipse, Auxilliary Circle, Eccentric Angle, Parametric Equations, Focal Chord, Position of Point wrt
Ellipse, Line and Ellipse, Director Circle, T=S1
Hyperbola Definition, Standard Equation, Conjugate Hyperbola, Focal Distance, Parametric Point, Line
Conic Section_L-3 L-62
and Hyperbola, Rectangular Hyperbola, Asymptotes, T=S1

Indefinite integration_L-1 L-63 Standard Integrals, Algebra of Integrals, Integration using Manipulation, Integration using Substitution
Indefinite integration_L-2 L-64 Integration By Parts, Some Standard Algebraic Integrals, Standard Trigonometric Substitutions

Rational and Irrational Algebraic Integrals, Various Approaches, Trigonometric Integrals, Partial
Indefinite integration_L-3 L-65
Fractions
Introduction, Improper Integrals, Using Standard Techniques, Geometrical Interpretation of Definite
Definite integration_L-1 L-66 Integral, Important Theorems of Integrals, Properties of Definite Integration P1-P3 (Reversing Limits,
Change of Variable, Splitting Limits)

Definite integration_L-2 L-67 Properties of Definite Integration P4-P6 (King's Rule a+b-x, 2a-x, Even Odd)

Definite integration_L-3 L-68 Properties of Definite Integration P7 (Periodic Functions), Differentiation of Integrals

Definite integration_L-4 L-69 Relating Integrals, Determination of Function, Reduction Formulae, Walli's Theorem

Area Under the graph of y=f(x) and x-axis between two Ordinates, Area between x=f(y) and y axis
Area_L-1 L-70
between two abcissa
Area bounded by curves, Determination of Parameter, Determination of Function, Area of inverse
Area_L-2 L-71
function
Introduction, Order and Degree, Length of Tangent, Normal, Subtangent, Subnormal, Variable
Differential equation_L-1 L-72 Separable, Reducible to Variable Separable, Homogenous Differential Equation, Linear by Linear
Differential Equation

Differential equation_L-2 L-73 Linear Differential Equation, Reducible to Linear Differential Equation

Trigonometric or Polar Substitution, Forming Exact Differential Equations, Applications of Differential

Differential equation_L-3 L-74
Equations (Word Problems, Rate Change)
Definition and Types of Vectors, Algebra of Vectors : Equality of Two Vectors, Scalar Multiplication,
Vector & 3D_L-1 L-75
Vector Addition, Linear Combination of Vectors

Representation of Vectors, Directions Cosines, Distance Formula, Section Formula, Appplications in

Vector & 3D_L-2 L-76
finding Centres of Triangles

Vector & 3D_L-3 L-77 Dot Product, Projection

Vector & 3D_L-4 L-78 Cross Product, Lagrange's Identity, Applications of Cross Product

Scalar Triple Product, Vector Triple Product, Product of 4 Vectors, Tetrahedron, Parallelopiped and its
Vector & 3D_L-5 L-79
volume
 3D Geometry, Conversion between Vector and 3D, Distance Formula, Section Formula, Direction
Vector & 3D_L-6 L-80
Ratios, Area of Triangle, Centres of Triangle

Equation of Straight Line in 3D, Symmetric Form, angle between two lines, Condition of Collinearity of 3
Vector & 3D_L-7 L-81
Points, Condition of Coplanarity of 4 Points, Image and foot of perpendicular of a point in 3d line.

Distance Between Parallel Lines, Shortest Distance Between two Skew Lines, Linerally dependent and
Vector & 3D_L-8 L-82
independent

Iota Algebra, Complex Plane and related Terms and Representation of Complex No. (Algebra and Polar
Complex Numbers_L-1 L-83
Terms), Exponential Forms, Algebra of Complex Numbers, Complex Number as Point

ARGUMENT / MODULUS / CONJUGATE PROPERTIES, Complex Number as Vector, Concept of

Complex Numbers_L-2 L-84
Rotation

Complex Numbers_L-3 L-85 De Moivre's theorem and its Applications, nth Roots of Unity, Cube Roots of Unity

Complex Numbers_L-4 L-86 Coordinate Geometry of Complex Numbers (Straight Line, Circle, Arc etc)

Binomial Theorem_L-1 L-87 Factorial Notation,Binomial Coefficients, Binomial Expansion, Examples on General Term

Binomial Theorem_L-2 L-88 Middle term, Numerically Greatest Term, Summation of Binomial Coefficients

Application of Binomial Theorem in finding Remainder and last two digits, Application of Binomial
Binomial Theorem_L-3 L-89
Theorem in finding Integral Part and Fractional Part

Binomial Theorem_L-4 L-90 Binomial Theorem for negative integer and fraction Index, Multinomial Theorem

Permutation and Combination_L-1 L-91 Fundamental Principle of Counting, Basic Examples, Number Based Problems

Permutation and Combination_L-2 L-92 Word Based Problems, Basic Permutations and Combinations, Gap Method and Tie Method

Permutation of Alike Objects, Arrangement of Alike Objects Taken Some at a Time, Distribution of Alike
Permutation and Combination_L-3 L-93
Objects

Permutation and Combination_L-4 L-94 Circular Permutations, Total Number of Selections, Number of Divisors, Grouping, Sum of Numbers,

Permutation and Combination_L-5 L-95 Dictionary Problems, Grid Problems, Derangement, Set Based Problems, Exponent of prime
Probability_L-1 L-96 Basics of Probability, Definition, Playing Cards, PnC based Questions

Probability_L-2 L-97 Set Theory in Probability, Conditional Probability,Independent Events,

Additional and Multiplication Rule & Binomial Trials, Multinomial Trials, Continuous Game Realted
Probability_L-3 L-98
Questions

Probability_L-4 L-99 Total Probability Theorem, Bayes' Theorem

General concept of triangle, Sine Rule, Cosine rule, Area of triangle, Projection formula, Half angle
Solution of triangle L-100
formula, Length of median, length of angle bisector, Circum radius, Inradius, Ex radii