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Class VII Science Exam Instructions

This document is an examination paper for Class VII Science, dated November 23, 2021, consisting of 40 objective questions with a maximum score of 80 marks. It includes instructions for candidates regarding answer sheets, marking, and examination conduct. The questions cover various scientific topics such as weather elements, soil types, digestion, and acids.

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Nidhi Varshney
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
30 views12 pages

Class VII Science Exam Instructions

This document is an examination paper for Class VII Science, dated November 23, 2021, consisting of 40 objective questions with a maximum score of 80 marks. It includes instructions for candidates regarding answer sheets, marking, and examination conduct. The questions cover various scientific topics such as weather elements, soil types, digestion, and acids.

Uploaded by

Nidhi Varshney
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

SCIENCE

Class : VII
Date : 23 November 2021
rd
Max Marks : 80
Time : 11:00 to 12:30 noon

Instructions to Candidates : Roll No.

01. This question paper has 40 objective questions.


In addition to this question paper, you are also Centre No.
given an answer-sheet.
02. Read the instructions carefully for each section
before attempting it.
03. For each correct answer 2 marks will be Male / Female ___________________
awarded and there is no negative marking.
04. On the answer-sheet, fill up all the entries
carefully in the space provided, ONLY IN Name of the candidate : (In English only, as you would
BLOCK CAPITAL LETTERS. like it to be printed on the certificate).

05. Incomplete / incorrect / carelessly filled _____________________________________________________________


information may disqualify your candidature.
_____________________________________________________________
06. On the answer-sheet, use PENCIL / BLUE
or BLACK BALL PEN.
_____________________________________________________________
07. No extra sheet will be provided for rough-
work. Use the space available in the paper _____________________________________________________________
for your rough- work.
08. Use of calculator is not permitted.
09. No student is permitted to leave the
examination hall before time is complete.
10. Use of unfair means shall invite cancellation Signature of the Signature of
of the test. invigilator the candidate

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS


Head Office: E-23, Defence Colony, New Delhi - 110024 Ph.: 011-24336143/44, 24331000-2  Amity Contact Points: Delhi Centres: Amity
International School, M Block, Saket, New Delhi Ph.: 011-29563047; Amity International School, Sector 7, Pushp Vihar, New Delhi Ph.: 011-29561561
 East Delhi : Amity International School, Mayur Vihar Phase-I Ext., Delhi, Ph.: 011-22710588,  Noida: Amity International School, J-Block, First
Floor, Amity Campus, Sector-44, Noida-201303, Ph.:0120-2431842, 2431839  Ghaziabad Centre: Amity International School, HS-1, Sector-1,
Vasundhara, Ghaziabad Ph.: 0120-2699456, 2699290, 2699291; Amity International School Campus, Sec-6, Vasundhara Yojna, Ghaziabad
Ph.: 0120-4283778, 2699002  Gurugram: Amity International School, Sec-46, Gurugram, Haryana Ph.: 0124-3240105; Amity International School,
Sec-43, Gurugram, Haryana, Ph.:0124-2385110  Lucknow: Amity International School, Viraj Khand - 5, Gomti Nagar, Lucknow, Uttar Pradesh,
Ph. : 081-273-68742/43, 0522-6523892, Amity International School, Sec-8 B, Vrindavan Yojna, Shaheed Path, Lucknow, Amity International School,
SAIL, Jagdishpur, Amethi  Gwalior : Amity International School, Amity University Campus Maharajpura, Airport Road, Gwalior (M.P.)
Ph.: 0751-2496716, 2496711 Website: [Link]/aice
Each question has four alternatives marked (A), (B), (C) and (D), but only one
of these alternatives is the correct answer. Find the correct answer.

Weather means conditions in the air above the earth such as wind, rain,
temperature, etc., especially at a particular time over a particular area.
Weather changes from time to time and also from one place to another. Some
of the elements of weather are given in the following crossword. Find these
elements and answer three questions given below :
A C C L I M A T E S
C L A A W A R E W O
B E E P I R S M T A
I A D H N A U P S P
C L O U D I N E S S
E O W M S N S R W P
C W L I P F H A I O
R E B D E A I T M R
E R I I E L N U M T
A E R T D L E R I S
M D D Y E L L E N G

1. The number of elements of weather given in the crossword is


(A) 4 (B) 5
(C) 6 (D) 7
2. Which of the two elements of weather are not given in the above crossword ?
(A) Sunshine and air pressure (B) Cloudiness and visibility
(C) Precipitation and wind speed (D) Visibility and precipitation
3. Which of the following two are not the elements of weather ?
(A) Rain fall and floods
(B) Atmospheric pressure and earthquake
(C) Forest fire and land slide
(D) Land slide and sunshine

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [2]

Sceicne- Class - 7, Nov. - 2021


4. Find false and true statements from the following :
(i) Features and habits that help animals to adapt to their surroundings are
a result of the process of evolution
(ii) India, Brazil and Nigeria are tropical rainforest countries
(iii) Some of the changes in weather are not caused by the sun
(iv) Animals are adapted to survive in the conditions in which they live
(v) Polar bear has a very thick layer of fur which protects it from cold
(vi) Lion-tailed macaque is beard ape which is endemic to Western Ghats
of South India
(A) true, true, false, true, false, true
(B) true, true, true, true, false, true
(C) true, true, false, true, true, true
(D) true, true, true, true, false, false
5. Match the statements of Column-I and Column-II and find the correct matching,
given as one of the four alternatives A, B, C and D.
Column I Column II
(a) This upper layer of earth in which plants grow (i) clayey
is a mixture of organic matter, minerals, gases,
etc. which support life
(b) A type of soil in which the proportion of fine (ii) weathering
particles is relatively higher
(c) This type of soil is the best topsoil for growing (iii) humus
plant and it contains silt also
(d) This type of soil has maximum percolation rate (iv) loamy
of water
(e) This rotting dead matter in the soil, making it dark, (v) soil
has many useful nutrients
(f) Making of soil by the breaking down of rocks by (vi) sandy
the action of wind, water and climate
(A) (a) - v, (b) - vi, (c) - iii, (d) - i, (e) - iv, (f) - ii
(B) (a) - v, (b) - i, (c) - iii, (d) - vi, (e) - iv, (f) - ii
(C) (a) - v, (b) - vi, (c) - iv, (d) - i, (e) - iii, (f) - ii
(D) (a) - v, (b) - i, (c) - iv, (d) - vi, (e) - iii, (f) - ii

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [3]


6. Which of the following statements are true or false ?
(i) Burnt horse dung mixed with soil, while making earthen pots for storing
water, opens up pores in the soil. So water can percolate out of these
pores and makes water cool due to evaporation
(ii) Loamy and sandy soils are both suitable for growing cereals like wheat
and gram, as such soils are good in retaining water
(iii) A-horizon provides shelter for many living organisms such as worms,
rodents, moles and beetles
(iv) Clayey loam soil is well suited for planting rice crop as this type of soil
has smaller rate of percolation of water
(v) Forestation and vegetation check erosion of soil to a large extent
(vi) Loamy soil is used to make pots, toys and statues
(A) true, false, true, true, true, true
(B) true, false, true, true, true, false
(C) true, false, false, true, true, false
(D) true, true, false, true, true, true
7. Read the following paragraph carefully and fill in the blanks with appropriate
words :
The .................... of the villi absorbs the digested food ....................... . The
absorbed ........................ are ......................... via the blood vessels to
............................ .............. of the body.
(A) exterior, substances, materials, transported, various, organs
(B) outside, materials, substances, transferred, different, parts
(C) surface, materials, substances, transported, different, organs
(D) surface, materials, substances, transferred, different, parts
8. ‘The process by which digested food is absorbed by the walls of intestines and
is carried out to different organs of the body through blood vessels to build the
complex substances’ is called
(A) digestion (B) assimilation
(C) absorption (D) respiration

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [4]


9. Carbohydrates are one of the nutrients found in food. These are present in
different forms in different materials. A type of carbohydrate, which humans and
many animals cannot digest, present in grass, is
(A) complex carbohydrate (B) starch
(C) fibre (D) cellulose
10. Which one of the following statement is not correct ?
(A) Respiration is the fundamental process of energy release in our body
(B) Swallowing of food into the stomach, without chewing, is called rumination
(C) The process of taking the food into the body is called ingestion
(D) The breakdown of complex components of food into simpler substances
is called absorption
11. How many of the following animals are reared for using their fur or hair as
wool ?
Camel, elephant, horse, sheep, cat, dog, yak,
polar bear, goat, buffalo, donkey, lhama, mule,
alpaca, cow, monkey, deer, kangaroo
(A) 5 (B) 6
(C) 7 (D) 8
12. Find the incorrect statement from the following.
(A) The large fluffy fibre is also called burr
(B) The uppermost layer of the skin is dead
(C) Removal of grease, dust and dirt, by washing, from sheered skin is called
scouring
(D) Soft silk yarn is as strong as comparable thread of steel
13. The name of the bacterium which causes a fatal blood disease, called “sorter’s
disease”, is
(A) anthrax (B) salmonella
(C) tetanus (D) syphilis

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [5]


14. Match the statements of Column-I and Column-II and find the correct matching,
given as one of the four alternatives, A, B, C and D
Column I Column II
(a) Insectivore (i) grass
(b) Saprotroph (ii) moss
(c) Parasite (iii) mushroom
(d) Autotroph (iv) pitcher plant
(e) Heterotroph (v) cuscuta
(A) (a) - iv, (b) - v, (c) - iii, (d) - ii, (e) - i
(B) (a) - iv, (b) - iii, (c) - v, (d) - ii, (e) - i
(C) (a) - iv, (b) - v, (c) - iii, (d) - i, (e) - ii
(D) (a) - iv, (b) - iii, (c) - v, (d) - i, (e) - ii
15. Find the incorrect statement from the following.
(A) Algae and fungus have symbiotic relationship
(B) Farmers need not add nitrogen feltilizers for leguminous plants
(C) All plants are autotrophs
(D) Proteins are nitrogenous substances
16. Which one of the following statements is not correct ?
(A) The saliva breaks down starch into carbohydrates
(B) The windpipe carries air from nostrils to the lungs
(C) Large intestine is smaller than the small intestine in length
(D) Stomach is the widest part of the alimentary canal (digestive system)
17. Which one of the following statements is incorrect ?
(A) The normal temperature of human body is 37°C
(B) The temperature of human body normally does not go below 35°C or
above 40°C
(C) India has adopted the celsius scale for the measurement of temperature
(D) In celsius scale, the temperature between melting of ice and boiling of
water is equally divided into 100 parts

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [6]


18. In the list of materials given below, find the number of good conductors of heat
and bad conductors of heat.
Gold, Wood, Leather, Aluminium, Rubber, Mica, Plastic,
Pure water, Cloth, Mercury, Paper, Air, Iron, Silver,
Wool, Copper, Sea water, Glass, Candle wax
(A) 7 and 12 (B) 9 and 10
(C) 10 and 9 (D) 8 and 11
19. Which one of the following acids (also found in ant’s sting) can cause severe
irritation and burn in our skin ? Even exposure to this acid can cause headache,
nausea and vomiting.
(A) Oxalic acid (B) Formic acid
(C) Lactic acid (D) Nitric acid
20. Compare the statements of Column-I and Column-II and find the correct
matching, given as one of the four alternatives A, B, C and D.
Column I Column II
(a) Acid that acts as disinfectant against viruses and (i) acetic acid
becteria and is present in lemon, orange, etc
(b) Acid that is present in our stomach and helps in (ii) ascorbic acid
the digestion of food
(c) This acid has anti-bacterial properties and health (iii) citric acid
benefit and is consumed with salad in the form
of vinegar
(d) This acid is used to prevent and treat scurvy (iv) tartaric acid
(a disease that causes fatigue, gum swelling, joint
pains, etc. due to lack of vitamin C in our body)
(e) This acid moisturises the skin and is a common (v) hydrochloric acid
ingredient in the skincare products. This is
found in grapes, unripe mango, taramind, etc.
(A) (a) - iii, (b) - v, (c) - i, (d) - ii, (e) - iv
(B) (a) - iv, (b) - v, (c) - i, (d) - ii, (e) - iii
(C) (a) - iii, (b) - v, (c) - ii, (d) - i, (e) - iv
(D) (a) - iv, (b) - v, (c) - ii, (d) - i, (e) - iii

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [7]


21. Find the incorrect statement from the following.
(A) The houses made up of hollow bricks are not affected much by the heat
or cold outside
(B) Dark-coloured objects absorb radiations better than light-coloured objects
(C) Medium is necessary for transfer of heat by any mode
(D) There must be temperature difference between two positions of rod for
the heat to be conducted across these positions
22. Read the following paragraph carefully and fill in the blanks with appropriate
words :
Too much of hydrochloric acid in the ............... causes indigestion, which is
............... sometimes. To .............. indigestion, we take an .................. such
as milk of magnesia which contains ................... .................. .
(A) intestines, aching, relieve, antacid, manganese hydroxide
(B) stomach, burning, relieve, antiacid, magnesium, dioxide
(C) intestines, painful, soften, antitoxic, magnesium, hydroxide
(D) stomach, painful, relieve, antacid, magnesium, hydroxide
23. In the atmosphere, ozone acts as a natural shield against
(A) harmful radioactive radiations from sun
(B) harmful ultraviolet radiations from sun
(C) harmful ultraviolet radiations from cosmos
(D) harmful ultraviolet emissions from sun and stars
24. Rust (iron oxide) is
(A) Fe2O3 (B) Fe2O2
(C) FeO2 (D) Fe3O2
25. Which one of the following countries does not lie in tropical rainforest area ?
(A) Kenya (B) Israel
(C) Malaysia (D) Brazil

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [8]


26. Find the incorrect statement from the following.
(A) Muscle cramp are caused due to accumulation of lactic acid (produced in
the body due to partial breakdown of glucose)
(B) Only insects have tracheae
(C) Lizards, snakes, earthworms breathe through lungs
(D) The air we exhale contains about 16.4% oxygen
27. Food produced by leaves is transported to other parts of the plant through a
vascular tissue, called
(A) cambium (B) phloem
(C) xylem (D) tracheid
28. Which one of the following has no unisexual flowers ?
(A) Papaya (B) Corn
(C) Cucumber (D) Mustard
29. In which one of the following cases, speed is maximum ?
(A) When distance of 140 km is covered in 1 h, 45 min
(B) When distance of 187.5 km is covered in 2.5 h
(C) When a distance of 100 m is covered in 5 s
(D) When a distance of 130 m is covered in 6 s
30. Which one of the following statements is not correct ?
(A) Light in electric bulb is due to heating effect of electric current
(B) Working of electric bell is due to magnetic effect of current
(C) Copper wire, carrying current, is heated due to heating effect of current
(D) CFL gives more light than electric bulb for same amount of electric energy
consumed
31. In the spectrum of white light, obtained through prism, which colour lies in the
middle ?
(A) Blue (B) Green
(C) Yellow (D) Orange

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [9]


32. Which one of the following can produce real as well as virtual images of
objects ?
(A) Convex mirror (B) Concave mirror
(C) Plane mirror (D) Concave lens
33. Read the following paragraph carefully and fill in the blanks with appropriate
words :
Drip .................. is a .................... of watering ............. by making use of
.............. tubings which .............. water directly at the .......... of the plant.
(A) irrigation, method, vegetation, narrow, supply, base
(B) irrigation, technique, vegetation, thin, deliver, roots
(C) irrigation, technique, plants, narrow, deliver, base
(D) watering, method, plants, narrow, deliver, base
34. Aquifer is the name
(A) underground water below rocky area
(B) underground water, below the water table
(C) layers of hard rocks above water table
(D) layers of hard rocks storing underground water
35. Branchy part of tree above the stem is known as
(A) canopy of the tree (B) crown of the tree
(C) treetop (D) coronet of the tree
36. ‘Semi-solid like faeces which settle down at the bottom, in water treatment
plant, and is removed with a scraper’, is called
(A) slurry (B) sludge
(C) muck (D) biosolid
37. Vultures are natural
(A) scavangers (B) decomposers
(C) scroungers (D) predators
38. Cholera and typhoid are
(A) contageous diseases (B) infectious diseases
(C) water-borne diseases (D) air-borne diseases

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [10]


39. Violently rotating mass of air in the atmosphere, is called
(A) tsunami (B) storm
(C) high speed wind (D) cyclone
40. Our earth of radius 6370 km makes one complete rotation about its axis in 24
hours. With what speed a person standing on the equator, is moving ?
(A) 463 ms–1 nearly (B) 365 ms–1 nearly
(C) 643 ms–1 nearly (D) 563 ms–1 nearly

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [11]


ANSWERS CLASS VII SCIENCE (2021)
1 C 2 D 3 C 4 A 5 D
6 B 7 C 8 B 9 D 10 D
11 B 12 A 13 A 14 D 15 C
16 A 17 B 18 D 19 B 20 A
21 D 22 D 23 B 24 A 25 B
26 C 27 B 28 D 29 A 30 C
31 B 32 B 33 C 34 D 35 B
36 B 37 A 38 C 39 D 40 A

AMITY INSTITUTE FOR COMPETITIVE EXAMINATIONS : Ph. : 011 - 24336143/24336144 [12]

Common questions

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The suitability of soil for agriculture is significantly determined by its composition, with loamy soil being most suitable due to its high silt content, allowing for balanced water retention and drainage . Sandy soil has maximum percolation rates, making it less suitable for crops that require more water retention . Clayey soil, with low percolation rates, is better suited for water-intensive crops like rice, highlighting how different soil types affect agricultural outcomes .

Soil serves as a critical habitat for a wide variety of organisms including worms, rodents, moles, and insects, as indicated by the rich biodiversity in the A-horizon of the soil profile . This biodiversity plays essential roles in nutrient cycling and soil fertility, impacting ecosystem services and biodiversity conservation .

Digestion involves breaking down food into simpler forms that can be absorbed by the walls of the intestines . Absorption is the process where these digested nutrients are taken up into the bloodstream . Assimilation follows, which refers to the incorporation of these absorbed nutrients into body tissues for various functions, highlighting a comprehensive approach to human nutrition .

The statement is accurate. Muscle cramps can result from the accumulation of lactic acid due to anaerobic respiration during intense physical activity. This process generates lactic acid as a byproduct when glucose is partially broken down, leading to the cramping sensation .

Animals and plants play a crucial role in soil formation and stability. The breaking down of rocks into soil is facilitated by organic activity, including plant growth and animal interaction, which contributes to the process of weathering . Additionally, forestation and vegetation help prevent soil erosion, thereby maintaining soil stability .

The document implies that using materials like hollow bricks can enhance thermal regulation in buildings, as they are less affected by external temperature changes. This is due to their ability to provide insulation, which minimizes heat conduction and helps maintain a stable internal environment . Such choices in building materials can lead to energy savings and increased comfort within buildings.

Phloem and xylem are two distinct network models in plants that transport nutrients. Phloem is responsible for the transport of food produced in leaves to other parts of the plant, while xylem primarily carries water and minerals absorbed from the soil to the leaves . This distribution system reflects a highly specialized and efficient way plants have adapted to ensure nutrient delivery throughout their structure.

Tropical rainforests, such as those in India, Brazil, and Nigeria, have animals and plants that have evolved features and adaptations specific to hot and humid environments. These adaptations include features such as thick fur in animals for thermoregulation and large, broad leaves in plants for maximizing photosynthesis . In contrast, temperate rainforests, not covered in the document, typically require different adaptations due to cooler climates.

Cellulose is indigestible by humans and many animals because they lack the enzyme necessary to break down the beta linkage in cellulose molecules. This type of complex carbohydrate is primarily found in plant cell walls, such as grass .

The crossword puzzle mentions specific weather elements, but it excludes certain crucial elements like visibility and precipitation . The included elements primarily focus on more easily observable factors like cloudiness, whereas the excluded ones are critical for comprehensive weather analysis.

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