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Grade 6 Mathematics Word Problems

The document contains a pre-test and post-test for LS 3 - Mathematics, focusing on word problems related to multiplication and division. It includes various scenarios such as recruitment, pollution cleanup, cell division, interest calculation, and inventory management. Each section provides problems for students to solve, along with the correct answers for assessment.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
41 views3 pages

Grade 6 Mathematics Word Problems

The document contains a pre-test and post-test for LS 3 - Mathematics, focusing on word problems related to multiplication and division. It includes various scenarios such as recruitment, pollution cleanup, cell division, interest calculation, and inventory management. Each section provides problems for students to solve, along with the correct answers for assessment.

Uploaded by

Ches Grepo Üü
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Name: Date:

Community Learning Center:

LS 3 – Mathematics
Word Problem
PRE-TEST

Competency: Applies knowledge of multiplication and division to solve daily life problems.

Directions: Read carefully and answer the following word problems.


1. A networking business targets to recruit 5 new members every week. If they started with 11
members, how many members would they have after 8 weeks?

2. A coastal clean-up campaign is able to decrease the area of garbage pollution in a day by 4
square kilometers. If the total amount of land being cleaned is 52 square kilometers, how long
will it take the coastal clean-up to clean the given land area?

3. A cell in a body divides into two in one minute. If there are initially 1,000 cells, how many cells
are there after 6 minutes?

4. You deposited Php 300.00 in a bank that pays interest at 20% in one year. How much interest
will be given after 3 years?

5. A stack of boxes has 8 layers. If the first layer has 20 boxes and the last layer has 13 boxes,
how many boxes are in the stack?
LS 3 – Word Problem
POST-TEST
Directions: Read carefully and answer the following questions.
1. If you have 4 pieces of candy split evenly into 2 bags, how many pieces of candy are
in each bag?

2. If you have 80 tickets for the fair and each ride costs 5 tickets, how many rides can
you go on?

3. The school has 20,000 pesos to buy new computer equipment. If each piece of
equipment costs 100, how many pieces can the school buy in total?

4. Melissa buys 10 packs of tennis balls for total of 60 pcs of tennis ball. How many tennis
ball are there in 1 pack?

5. An Italian restaurant receives a shipment of 86 veal cutlets. If it takes 3 cutlets to


make a dish, how many cutlets will the restaurant have left over after making as many
dishes as possible?

6. Adrianna needs to cut a pan of brownies into pieces. She cuts 6 even columns and 3
even rows into the pan. How many brownies does she have?

7. A movie theatre has 25 rows of seats with 20 seats in each row. How many seats are
there in total?

8. A clothing company has 4 different kinds of sweatshirts. Each year, the company
makes 60,000 of each kind of sweatshirt. How many sweatshirts does the company make
each year?

9. A bricklayer stacks bricks in 2 rows, with 10 bricks in each row. On top of each row,
there is a stack of 6 bricks. How many bricks are there in total?

10. The theatre has 4 chairs in a row. There are 5 rows. How many chairs are there in
total?

11. Your team scored a total of 123 points. 67 points were scored in the first half. How
many were scored in the second half?

12. Nathan has a big ant farm. He decided to sell some of his ants. He started with 965
ants. He sold 213. How many ants does he have now?

13. The hobby store normally sells 10,576 trading cards per month. In July, the hobby
store sold a total of 20,777 trading cards. How many more trading cards did the hobby
store sell in July compared with a normal month?

14. Charlene had a pack of 35 pencil crayons. She gave 6 to her friend Theresa. She gave
3 to her friend Mandy. How many pencil crayons does Charlene have left?

15. Ashley bought a big bag of candy to share with her friends. In total, there were 296
candies. She gave 105 candies to Marissa. She also gave 86 candies to Kayla. How many
candies were left?
Answer:

LS 3 – WORD PROBLEM
PRETEST
1. 51 weeks
2. 13
3. 64, 000 cells
4. 180
5. 132

POST TEST:
1. 2
2. 16
3. 200
4. 6
5. 2 / 28
6. 18
7. 500
8. 240,000
9. 32
10.20
11.56
12.752
13.10,201
14.26
15.105

Common questions

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Source 1 employs division to determine how many pieces of computer equipment can be purchased with a given budget. With 20,000 pesos available and each piece costing 100 pesos, the logical process involves division to compute the number of whole pieces obtainable: 20,000 / 100 = 200 pieces. This demonstrates the practical application of division in budgeting and resource allocation .

Source 1 effectively integrates real-world scenarios into mathematical problem-solving by using familiar contexts such as membership recruitment, waste management, cell biology, banking, and logistics. These problems provide tangible applications for multiplication and division, transforming abstract concepts into practical, everyday situations. By doing so, learners can better grasp and apply mathematical operations in real-life scenarios, enhancing the relevance and applicability of their mathematical skills .

Source 2 demonstrates the concept of remainder through the veal cutlet problem by dividing 86 veal cutlets needed in groups of 3 to see how many full dishes can be made. When 86 is divided by 3, it results in 28 full dishes with a remainder of 2 because 86 = 3(28) + 2. The remainder indicates the leftover cutlets after forming the maximum possible complete dishes, making it a practical application of divisibility where not all items are consumed fully by division .

In Source 1, the problem involves exponential growth through cell division. Initially, there are 1,000 cells that divide into two every minute. After 6 minutes, the number of cells can be calculated by recognizing this as a case of exponential growth where each cell doubles every minute. Therefore, the total number of cells after 6 minutes is calculated as: 1,000 * 2^6. This results in 1,000 * 64 = 64,000 cells .

Solving Ashley's candy distribution problem in Source 2 involves sequential subtraction and basic arithmetic. Starting with 296 candies, Ashley gives 105 candies to Marissa and 86 to Kayla. The cognitive process includes understanding sequential reductions from the total as each distribution occurs. First, subtract 105 from 296 to get 191 candies remaining, then subtract 86 from 191 to find the leftover total of 105 candies. This involves both procedural calculation and strategic planning to ensure all deductions are correctly performed .

In Source 1, multiplication is used to calculate the total production of sweatshirts by a clothing company. The company produces 60,000 sweatshirts of each of its 4 types, resulting in a total production of 4 x 60,000 = 240,000 sweatshirts annually. Division is not required in this context as the task is solely about summing up total outputs given unitary production figures. Thus, multiplication handles scaling a repeated quantity over different categories to achieve a comprehensive total .

In Source 2, the problem about Ant Farm sales requires subtraction to determine the remaining number of ants. Nathan starts with 965 ants and sells 213 ants. The essential mathematical reasoning involves calculating the remaining quantity by subtracting the sold number from the initial amount: 965 - 213 = 752 ants. This demonstrates simple arithmetic skills applied to track changes in quantity .

In Source 1, multiplication and division are used to calculate the number of days required to clean a given area of garbage pollution. The problem specifies that a coastal clean-up campaign can reduce the area of garbage by 4 square kilometers per day, and the total area is 52 square kilometers. To find the number of days required, the total area to be cleaned is divided by the area cleaned per day: 52 / 4 = 13 days .

The method shown in Source 1 effectively calculates accumulated interest using a fixed interest rate applied over a specified duration. The problem involves depositing Php 300.00 at an interest rate of 20% per year. Over three years, this simple interest calculation can be expressed as: Interest = Principal x Rate x Time = 300 x 0.2 x 3 = Php 180. The calculation is straightforward and demonstrates an effective understanding of using a fixed annual interest rate to determine accumulated interest over a period .

Source 1 requires division and multiplication to determine the leftover veal cutlets after making dishes. Each dish requires 3 cutlets, and the restaurant receives a shipment of 86 cutlets. To find the number of dishes prepared, divide the total number of cutlets by the number needed per dish: 86 / 3 = 28 complete dishes with a remainder of 2 cutlets. Thus, the skills utilized include division to find the number of complete dish preparations and understanding remainders for leftover calculation .

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