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Math Solutions for COMP 2027 BTEST-3

The document contains a math test paper from Bakliwal Tutorials with various questions covering topics such as algebra, trigonometry, and inequalities. Each question is followed by its solution, providing the correct answer and a brief explanation. The test is divided into multiple sections, including single correct type and integer type questions.
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
39 views8 pages

Math Solutions for COMP 2027 BTEST-3

The document contains a math test paper from Bakliwal Tutorials with various questions covering topics such as algebra, trigonometry, and inequalities. Each question is followed by its solution, providing the correct answer and a brief explanation. The test is divided into multiple sections, including single correct type and integer type questions.
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

BAKLIWAL TUTORIALS

COMP 2027 BTEST-3 MATH PAPER


SECTION - I

SINGLE CORRECT TYPE

𝑥+2
Q.1 If 𝑥 is real, then the expression takes all the values in the interval
2𝑥 2 +3𝑥+6
−1 −1 1 1 1 1
(A) [ 3 , 13 ] (B) [− 13 , 3] (C) (− 3 , 13) (D) None of these

Solution : (B)

Q.2 If 𝑥 = √1 + √1 + √1+. . . . . . ∞ then 𝑥 is equal to:


1+√5 1−√5 1±√5
(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
2 2 2

Solution : (A)
Let 𝑥 = √1 + 𝑥 or 𝑥 2 = 1 + 𝑥; i.e., 𝑥 2 − 𝑥 − 1 = 0

𝑥 = 1 ± √5/2 so 𝑥 = 1 + √5/2 ( As 𝑥 ≠ 1 − √5/2)

Q.3 If the roots of the equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 𝑏𝑥 + 𝑐 = 0 are sin 𝛼 and cos 𝛼, then
(A) (𝑎 − 𝑐)2 = 𝑏 2 + 𝑐 2 (B) (a + c)2 = b2 − c 2
(C) 𝑎2 = 𝑏 2 − 2𝑎𝑐 (D) a2 + b2 = 2ac

Solution : (C)
b c
sin 𝛼 + cos 𝛼 = − , sin 𝛼 cos 𝛼 =
a a
eliminate ′ 𝛼 ′

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Q.4 If 1 + sin 𝑥 + sin2 𝑥 + sin3 𝑥 +. . . . . ∞ is equal to 4 + 2√3, Where 0 < x < 𝜋, then x is equal to:
𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 𝜋 2𝜋
(A) 6 (B) 4 (C) 3 or 6 (D) 3 or 3

Solution : (D)

Q.5 The complete solution set of |2𝑥 + 3| > 5 is


(A) (−∞, −4) (B) (1, ∞)
(C) (−∞, −4) ∪ (1, ∞) (D) (−∞, −1) ∪ (4, ∞)

Solution : (C)

Q.6 If 𝑎 + 2𝑏 > 5𝑐 and the quadratic equation 𝑎𝑥 2 + 2𝑏𝑥 − 5𝑐 = 0 has imaginary roots, then -
(A) a > 0, c > 0 (B) a > 0, c < 0
(C) a < 0, c > 0 (D) a < 0, c < 0

Solution : (B)
Let 𝑓(𝑥) = 𝑎𝑥 2 + 2𝑏𝑥 − 5𝑐
given 𝑓(1) > 0 so graph must be as shown in figure

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so 𝑓(𝑥) > 0∀𝑥 ∈ 𝑅
∴ 𝑓(0) > 0 ⇒ −5𝑐 > 0
⇒𝑐 <0&𝑎 >0

3𝜋
2 cos( +𝑥)cos (2𝜋−𝑥)
2
Q.7 The expression 𝜋 simplifies to
cos 𝑥 sin( 2 +𝑥) + sin (𝑥−𝜋) sin 𝑥
(A) sin 2𝑥 (B) cos 2𝑥 (C) tan 2𝑥 (D) None of these

Solution : (C)
3𝜋
2cos ( 2 + 𝑥) cos (2𝜋 − 𝑥)
𝜋
cos 𝑥 𝑠𝑖𝑛 ( 2 + 𝑥) + 𝑠𝑖𝑛 (𝑥 − 𝜋)𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥
2𝑠𝑖𝑛 𝑥 cos 𝑥
=
cos2 𝑥 − 𝑠𝑖𝑛2 𝑥
𝑠𝑖𝑛 2𝑥
=
cos 2𝑥
= tan 2𝑥
7−5cot 𝜃
Q.8 If tan 𝜃 , 2 tan 𝜃 + 2, 3tan 𝜃 + 3 are in G.P., then the value of is
9−4√sec2 𝜃−1
13 −33 33 12
(A) (B) (C) 100 (D) 13
5 28

Solution : (B)

Q.9 If ||x − 2| + 4| = 1, then x =


(A) 0, −3 (B) −3, −4 (C) −4, 0 (D) No solution

Solution : (D)
No solution
13 +23 +33 +43 +⋯….123
Q.10 =
12 +22 +32 +42 +⋯….122

234 243 263


(A) (B) (C) (D) None of these
25 35 27

Solution : (A)

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𝛼 𝛽
Q.11 If 𝛼 + 𝛽 = 4 and 𝛼𝛽 = 3, then the value of + 𝛼 is -
𝛽
10 8
(A) 2 (B) 5 (C) (D) 3
3

Solution : (C)

Q.12 If, for real values of 𝑥, 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 > 0 and 𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 4 ≤ 0, then :


(A) −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 1 (B) −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 4
(C) −1 ≤ 𝑥 < 1 ∪ 2 < 𝑥 ≤ 4 (D) 2 < 𝑥 ≤ 4

Solution : (C)
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 + 2 > 0
𝑥 2 − 3𝑥 − 4 ≤ 0(𝑥 − 1)(𝑥 − 2) > 0(𝑥 − 4)(𝑥 + 1) ≤ 0
𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 1) ∪ (2, ∞)𝑥 ∈ [−1,4]

𝑥 ∈ [−1,1) ∪ (2,4]

Q.13 Sum of roots of equation (𝑥 + 3)2 − 4|𝑥 + 3| + 3 = 0 is:


(A) 4 (B) 12 (C) −12 (D) −4
Solution : (C)
(𝑥 + 3)2 − 4(𝑥 + 3) + 3 = 0 or (𝑥 + 3)2 + 4(𝑥 + 3) + 3 = 0
(𝑥 ≥ −3) ( 𝑥 < −3 )
2
⇒ x + 2x = 0 ⇒ x 2 + 10x + 24 = 0
𝑥 = 0, −2 (both possible)
⇒ 𝑥 = −4, −6 (both possible)
so, sum of roots = 0 − 2 − 4 − 6 = −12
4 5 𝜋
Q.14 Let cos (𝛼 + 𝛽) = 5 and sin(𝛼 − 𝛽) = 13 , where 0 ≤ 𝛼, 𝛽 ≤ 4 . Then, tan 2𝛼 =
56 19 20 25
(A) (B) (C) (D)
33 12 7 16

Solution : (A)

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Q.15 The value of 𝑥 satisfying |𝑥 − 4| + |𝑥 − 9| = 5 is:


(A) 𝑥 = 4, 9 (B) 4 ≤ 𝑥 ≤ 9
(C) 𝑥 ≤ 4 or 𝑥 ≥ 9 (D) none of these

Solution : (B)

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Q.16 If sin 𝜃 = 25 and 𝜃 lies in the second quadrant, then sec 𝜃 + tan 𝜃 =
(A) −3 (B) −5 (C) −7 (D) −9

Solution : (C)

SECTION - II

INTEGER TYPE
(Single Digit Answer)

tan A cot A
Q.17 If the expression + can be written as sec 𝐴 . cosec 𝐴 + 𝑘, then find the value of k.
1−cot A 1−tan A

Solution : (1)

Q.18 If |𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 32| + |𝑥 2 − 9𝑥 + 20| = 0, then find the value of 𝑥.

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Solution : (4)
Given |x 2 − 12x + 32| + |x 2 − 9x + 20| = 0
Every modulus function is a non-negative function and if two non-negative functions add up to get
zero then individual function itself equal to zero simultaneously.
𝑥 2 − 12𝑥 + 32 = 0 for 𝑥 = 4 or 8
𝑥 2 − 9𝑥 + 20 = 0 for 𝑥 = 4 or 5
Both the equations are zero at 𝑥 = 4

Q.19 If 𝑥 2 − 15 = tan 1∘ ⋅ tan 2∘ … tan 89∘ , then the positive value of 𝑥 is

Solution : (4)

Q.20 Three numbers are in G.P., such that their sum is 38 and their product is 1728. If the greatest number
𝑘
among them is k, then find the value of 9.

Solution : (2)

Q.21 If the number 𝟑𝟖𝟏_𝟏𝟕𝟓 is completely divisible by 11, then fill the blank space with a digit.

Solution : (6)

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s - III
SECTION

INTEGER TYPE
(Double Digit Answer)

Q.22 The value of "a" for which both the roots of the quadratic equation 𝑓(𝑥) = (𝑎 − 2)𝑥 2 + 2𝑎𝑥 + 𝑎 +
1
3 = 0 lies in (−2, 1) belongs to (−∞, − 4) ∪ (𝑚, 𝑛]. Then, value of 11 (𝑛 − 𝑚) is

Solution : (11)
𝑓(𝑥) can be written as

2𝑎 𝑎+3
𝑥2 + 𝑥+ =0
𝑎−2 𝑎−2

Now use
(i) D ≥ 0

⇒ a ∈ (−∞, 2) ∪ (2,6]

(ii)

𝑓(−2) > 0
⇒ 𝑎 ∈ (−∞, 2) ∪ (5, ∞)

(iii) f(1) > 0

1
⇒ a ∈ (−∞, − ) ∪ (2, ∞)
4

(iv)

𝑏
−2 < − <1
2𝑎
⇒ 𝑎 ∈ (−∞, 1) ∪ (4, ∞)

from (i), (ii), (iii) & (iv)

1
𝑎 ∈ (−∞, − ) ∪ (5, 6]
4

∴n−m=1

Q.23 Find the sum of integral values of 𝑥 satisfying the inequation |𝑥 − 3| + |𝑥 − 7| ⩽ 𝑥 − 1.

Solution : (35)

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𝑥 ∈ (−∞, 3) 𝑥 ∈ [3, 7] 𝑥 ∈ (7, ∞)

3−𝑥+7−𝑥 ⩽ 𝑥−1 𝑥−3+7−𝑥 ⩽𝑥−1 𝑥−3+𝑥−7⩽𝑥−1

3𝑥 ⩾ 11 5−𝑥 ⩽ 0 𝑥⩽9

𝑥 ⩾ 11/3 𝑥⩾5

𝑥∈𝜙 𝑥 ∈ [5, 7] 𝑥 ∈ (7, 9]

final answer 𝑥 ∈ [5, 9]

∴ sum of integral values =5+6+7+8+9


= 35

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