NCERT-based Climate MCQs for SSC JKSSB
1. India's climate is described as:
A. Equatorial
B. Monsoonal
C. Mediterranean
D. Temperate
Answer: B. Monsoonal
2. Which of the following does NOT influence India's climate?
A. Latitude
B. Himalayas
C. Jet streams
D. Population density
Answer: D. Population density
3. The Tropic of Cancer passes through India. What is its significance in climate?
A. It divides India into equal population zones
B. It marks the northern limit of tropical climate
C. It marks the start of cold weather
D. It has no climatic significance
Answer: B. It marks the northern limit of tropical climate
4. Which months are the hottest in most parts of India?
A. March and April
B. April and May
C. May and June
D. June and July
Answer: C. May and June
5. What causes the sudden 'burst of monsoon' in India?
A. Retreating monsoon
B. Onset of Southwest monsoon
C. Temperate cyclones
D. Local winds
Answer: B. Onset of Southwest monsoon
6. Which part of India receives rainfall from the North-East monsoon?
A. Punjab
B. Rajasthan
C. Tamil Nadu
D. Kashmir
Answer: C. Tamil Nadu
7. The retreating monsoon occurs in which months?
A. June-September
B. October-November
C. December-February
D. March-May
Answer: B. October-November
8. The place with the highest average annual rainfall in the world is:
A. Cherrapunji
B. Mawsynram
C. Shimla
D. Srinagar
Answer: B. Mawsynram
9. Which factor protects India from the cold Siberian winds?
A. Western Ghats
B. Himalayas
C. Thar Desert
D. Indian Ocean
Answer: B. Himalayas
10. Which season in India is marked by the highest temperatures?
A. Cold weather season
B. Hot weather season
C. Southwest monsoon season
D. Retreating monsoon season
Answer: B. Hot weather season