all the branches
Find the through
EI current
R1 12kt DI
Mun H
GV D2 I R2 6kt
vi
Vz 3V
T
Sol Assume all diodes are in forward
bias condition
IN Ipl
Rt 12kt y
3 7 3
www
07 t IRL
GV IH 0.7 R2 6kt
vi
F
Vz 3V
T
KVL
Using
Ir Ri 07 Vz O
Y
0.19mi
Ir Kkr
KVL
Again using
Oo5mA
ID IRz 2
KCL
Using ID t IDZ
IR
019 0 5
IR Ib
In
0.35mA
Hence D2 is in OFF condition
2.52W
IRI Ipl
12122
www.f
121
07
3
IIRZ
GV R2 6kt
vi
T
Vz 3V
T
Y O 7
Ir Is RI t R2 18k r
0.29mA
0 Find the current Ir and voltage Vo of
circuits considering
a
the following
model of diode bV
constant drop
IR t F Ike
a t3V
D2 3W
in Dl Vo Vo
3
No D Not 1
e tIR No
p
Sol BV
f Dl b
t3V Dl IR t RIK
D2 2 3V pix
Vo ol FV
in
xD 3 3W
No D Dz X VO
X Not 1
2 peke
a wo
o
IR I
2 3mA
7
IR 1kt
3.3mA
the branches
AZ Find the current in all
resistors and diodes
of
lov
always
Dz is
IM OFF
µ MZq
DI ooo
D2 123 1 kN
122
514
t I
4.3mA
T
Sol
A
OFF or in reverse biased
D2 is always
lov
because is always lesser 1ham
region Vy
Let's assume Dl is in forward bias region
LOV
Vy 9.3
12 ttr
4 hg i
Ig
OI
tIR3 Rg
Rz
41122 Rz 0.7mA
Vh
5mA In 4.3mA
7mA
O
IrztIrz 4.3mA
4 3mA
r
N
Vy IpzRz
10 IR3R3
Vz
9.3 IRzRz 10 IRzR3
Irs RB 0.7 TIARA
Init 0.7 t Iris
Solving
IRE 3.7mA
IRE 06mA
Ipz Irl t IDI
TIRE YER
o
Irs Ir
Io FMA
O G o 7
O 1mA
So D1 is not ON it is OFF
IOV
I
R t I Iq
Eo
k Ige
R2
44 3mA
123 4.3mA
IIR Irz ztEz
1 x 4.3mA
5TH I
0.71mA
4.3mA O 71mA
Irs
f
3.59mA