SAMPLE CORRECT CAREFULLY

TIME
Discussion
Some people think that children should begin their formal education at a
very early age. Some think they should begin at 7 years old at least. Discuss
both views and give your own opinion.

In recent years, it has been considered that children aged 3-5 ought to begin
their formal academy, while others think they should start at the age of 7 or
above. This essay is going to discuss both sides of this problem and mention
my viewpoint.

On the one hand, commencing formal education at the age of 3-5 is

beneficial to an extent. One of the primary advantages of letting children
aged 3-5 start their formal academic is the earlier success. To illustrate, if
preschool children commence their formal education, they could access
academic knowledge earlier, which might help children aged 3-5 pass the
entrance exam to go to their expected university more quickly. As a
consequence, children could have more time to come up with their career
without being under pressure of time leading to the sooner achievements.

Acknowledging the argument above, there are several merits of children to

start academic education at 7 years old at least. One of the primary benefits
is the better school performance. It can be explained by the fact that pupil
aged 7 years old at least have ability to absorb information more rapidly
assisting them to gain the complicated academic knowledge deeper than the
children aged3-5. Consequently, at least 7 years old students would solve
their problems more correctly resulting in the higher quality of school
performance. Another salient advantage of children starting academic
education at least 7 years old is the better awareness. At 7 years old or
above, children might have enough cognition to recognize the importance of
study. Specifically, students at this age range would spend more
concentration on studying, which could stimulate their career in the future.
As a result, children at the age of 7 or above could optimize the process to
achieve their goals.

Taking everything into consideration, this essay has discussed inclusive

viewpoints of beginning formal academic at the age of 3-5 or at least 7 and
referred to my personal opinions. It is recommended that children should
start their formal academic at least 7 years old.

Some people feel that young people should follow the traditions of their
society. Others, however, believe that young people should be free to behave
as individuals. Discuss both these views and give your own opinion.

In recent times, it has been considered that the youth should follow the
traditions passed down by their previous generations, while others suppose
that young people should have the freedom to behave as individuals. This
essay is going to discuss both views and argue for why the latter is
significantly more reasonable.

On the one hand, following the traditions of society is beneficial to an extent.

There are several reasons behind that belief, one of which is nationalism. To
illustrate, if the young generation follows the traditions, they might do some
cultural activities and live with social customs, which could strengthen the
patriotism of the youth. Another point worth noting is that following social
traditions could link people to each other. It is understandable that, if general
individuals, especially the youth, who are richly enthusiastic, together follow
social traditions, it might create a sense of community in society. As a result,
following traditions would be an effective method to create a connection
between the young people and to emphasize the importance of nationalism.

Despite the discourse above, there is more compelling evidence supporting

why the young generation should be free to have a different lifestyle and
behave as individuals. One of the key reasons is that the youth would have
higher living satisfaction. It could be explained that, owing to social growth,
people tend to have a personal life, behaving as someone they want to be
without any skepticism. In addition, the youth could live comfortably and
independently, which makes their life more delightful, bringing positive
energy to individuals in daily life. Therefore, there is no doubt that social
happiness would consistently grow due to the increase in life satisfaction.
Another factor to consider is the influential impact on the youth's life. In light
of technological advancement, social platforms where users are mostly
young people who share their feelings by uploading their posts and want to
find out their exact desired lifestyle in a time when the world has changed
excessively, are revolutionized rapidly, which pushes forward the tendency of
living freely instead of following traditions. Additionally, there are many
virtual influencers nowadays who stimulate young people to have their own
lives, through some online motivation that the youth can easily encounter
when they swipe their phone screen.

Taking everything into consideration, this essay has examined both sides of
the following traditions of the young generation and given its own opinion.

Some people say advertising has positive economic effects. Others think it
has negative social effects because it will make people dissatisfied with who
they are and what they have. Discuss both views and give your own opinion.

In recent times. It has been considered that advertising brings some benefit
to the economy, while others suppose that advertising has detrimental social
effects due to the individual dissatisfaction with what people have. This
essay is going to discuss both sides of this problem and refer to my personal
viewpoint.

On the one hand, it is understandable why advertising is beneficial to the

economy. One of the primary reasons behind this belief is economic growth.
To illustrate, advertising could be considered as a conventional marketing,
which assists the business to reveal publicly their products and services. In
specific, customers would purchase their wanted item through watching
advertisement. As a result, the living standard of citizens would be improved
leading to

Notwithstanding the argument above, there are many drawbacks of

launching advertisement, one of which is making residents unpleasure with
what they have and who they are. The key rationale behind this social issue
is the emotional problem. It can be explained by the fact that when
individuals encounter advertisements, their ambition to obtain the desired
products appearing on billboards or television would be stimulated. For some
individuals living in poverty conditions, who could not afford their wanted
item, they might suffer psychological dissatisfaction by watching the
advertisement. Additionally, the decline in life satisfaction might cause
numerous social problems such as: crime and law-breaking activities owing
to the citizen’s living shortage. Consequently, advertising could have some
detrimental impacts on various customers.

Taking everything into consideration, this essay has examined inclusive

viewpoints of advertising and mentioned my opinion. It is predicted that the
development of advertising would be strongly refined.

OPINION
Society is based on rules and laws. It could not function if individuals were free to do
whatever they wanted. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Actual test
3/1/2022)

Some people say that too much time and resources are spent on the protection of
wild animals and birds. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Actual test
26/2/2022)

In recent times, it has been considered that excessive time and resources are spent
on wildlife preservation. This essay is going to argue why it fully agrees with such a
statement far more.

On the one hand, one of the primary reasons behind the belief that individuals
spend exorbitant time and resources protecting wild animals and birds is the
extreme loss of biodiversity. It is understandable that due to the development of
industrialization, unreasonable waste and excessive toxic fumes are consistently
released into the environment, which detrimentally impact on animal habitats. As a
result, governments have strongly introduced environmental policies and invested
in wildlife conservation, stimulating environmentalists and professors to undertake
research on protecting animals in general.

To add more credence to the argument, there are more reasons behind the
remarkable efforts to preserve wild animals and birds. One of the key rationales why
individuals tend to conserve wildlife is the pursuit of animal safety. It could be
explained by the fact that wild animals might not be guaranteed that they are safe
in their habitats owing to loads of hunting. Therefore, several places are allowed to
cage endangered animals and birds to keep them away from illegal activities such
as hunting or damaging the ecosystem. Another salient factor for the major
investment in protecting wildlife is the improvement in public awareness. Recently,
individuals are more eco-conscious than in pre-industrial times, even though
environmental issues stem from human activities. Specifically, various effective
measures have been adopted to protect wild animals and birds, showing the
concern of people in general with the protection of wild animals and creatures.
Taking everything into consideration, this essay has explained why it agree with
some thoughts that exorbitant time and resources are spent on wildlife. It is
recommended that authorities should encourage this tendency further.

Governments should make people responsible for looking after their own local
environment. Do you agree or disagree? (Actual test 21/9/2021)

Nowadays, international tourism is the biggest industry in the world. Unfortunately,

international tourism creates tension rather than understanding between people
from different cultures. To what extent do you agree or disagree? (Actual test
16/10/2021)

In recent years, it has been considered that the biggest industry in the world is
international tourism. However, there are several notions that worldwide tourism
elicits tension over the awareness of individuals from various cultures. This essay is
going to argue why it partly disagrees with such a statement be far more.

On the one hand, there are some reasons why global tourism generates tension.
One of the key rationales behind this belief is the lack of cultural cognition. It is
understandable that if visitors watch some kind of cultural heritage from other
cultures that they don’t properly understand, tourists might discriminate against
those traditions owing to the shortage of cultural understanding. Another salient
factor for tension between distinct traditions is the consequence of preceding wars.
To illustrate, numerous fights have occurred in the world from the past until
nowadays. In addition, some individuals who are in the side fighting against
enemies, might detest the culture of the opponent countries.

Notwithstanding the argument above, there are several appropriate reasons behind
the belief that global tourism stimulates the cognition of residents among diverse
cultures. One of the most prominent reasons is the ambition to discover various
traditions. It could be explained by the fact that due to economic growth,
individuals tend to spend their time exploring multicultural traditions, which could
help them to gain valuable knowledge from distinct cultures. Additionally, the
deeper understanding between individuals from multiple cultures aligns with a non-
toxic world, which brings numerous advantages to individuals and global
development.
Taking everything into consideration, this essay has discussed why international
tourism leads to awareness among citizens from diverse cultures rather than
creating tension. It is predicted that the tourism industry might thrive further.

PROBLEMS, SOLUTIONS
SAMPLE

The increase in the production of consumer goods results in damage to

the natural

environment. What are the causes of this? What can be done to solve this
problem? (Actual

test 19/1/2022)

The devastating environmental deterioration has been said to be

fundamentally rooted in the

recent rise of product manufacturing. Some key points rationalising such

statement will be

discussed below, followed by the suggestion of several effective measures

to address the

issue.

There are numerous reasons why increasing production of goods for

consumption has been

harmful to the environment. One of the primary issues is deforestation

due to the transformation of wild spaces into agricultural land, which has
caused biodiversity loss. The

growing demands for farm-land and large factories to produce

merchandise in recent

years have brought about the extensive disapperance of wildland, such as

those in South
America and in Asia. Such diminishment means serious disturbance to the
natural habitat of

thousands of animals and could eventually lead to the extinction of some

species. Another

alarming consequence of mass manufacturing is the enormous amount of

greenhouse gas

emission by factories and transportation. In fact, as more goods are made,

manufacturers

need to expand their operational capacity and more vehicles are required
for transport,

resulting in huge volumes of gas being constantly emitted into the air. Air
pollution is the

number one cause of severe respiratory illnesses namely asthma,

bronchitis, and pneumonia,

amongst others.

Acknowledging such complications, concrete actions are urgently required

to prevent the

negative impacts of accelerating consumer goods production on the

environment. To start

with, governments worldwide should stipulate national policies with strict

sanction for

businesses that fail to comply with environmental standards. A good

example is to impose

higher tax on these companies which can be re-invested into preserving

nature such as to

build and maintain national parks. By doing so, while enough goods can
still be produced to

meet the comsumers’ needs, the environment would be better protected.

Additionally,

alternative and more organic manufacturing techniques should be widely

promoted with

adequate incentives to persuade buy-in. Greener methods, for instance

the utilisation of solar
system and windmills to generate renewable energy for farming and
manufacturing, have

proven to be efficient and effective. Offering attractive incentives to

pioneering

establishments who adopt these environmentally friendly ways of

production would

encourage them and others to commit to such positive change.

In conclusion, the essay has discussed why the rapid growth in quantity of
consumer products

has led to ecological destruction and proposed some practical remedies to

alleviate such

detrimental consequences. It is recommended that the socio—economic

development of

each nation and of the whole globe must be closely accompanied by the

preservation of nature to ensure sustainability .

More and more people decide to eat healthy food and exercise regularly. What are
the reasons for this trend? What can be done to encourage more people to eat
healthier and exercise?

In recent times, it has been considered that individuals tend to consume healthy
food and work out regularly. This essay is going to discuss some reasons leading to
this tendency before suggesting several effective measures to stimulate this
healthy lifestyle.

On the one hand, there are numerous reasons why citizens decide to absorb
healthier nutrition and exercise more. The key rationale behind this belief could be
the desire for better life satisfaction. It is understandable that due to the economic
growth, the living standards of dwellers have been gradually improving, leading to a
higher demand for feeling more energetic. Specifically, individuals might improve
their physical health by consuming fresh food and exercising more frequently, which
could encourage them to have a good-looking appearance and live longer. As a
consequence, society would witness a growth in labor productivity, and citizens
might be satisfied with their lives. Another salient root is the increase in health
awareness. It could be explained by the fact that in light of industrialization, there
are various harmful substances and waste released to the environment, causing the
spread of disease. Otherwise, individuals are more informed about the dangers of
health issues such as heart disease, diabetes, and other chronic illnesses, leading
them to have a balanced diet and regular exercise. As a result, the stamina and
strength of citizens could be improved.

Acknowledging such a positive phenomenon, concrete actions should be

immediately implemented to reinforce the tendency to absorb nutrition and exercise
regularly. One of the primary effective measures should be adopted is promoting
investment in agriculture. To illustrate, the government ought to introduce
agricultural policies fostering advanced farming techniques, which could improve
the quality of food products. Additionally, it is extremely necessary to emphasize
the importance of consuming healthy food and making it more accessible and
affordable for consumers. Consequently, a wide range of nutritious supplements
would be widely sold in the market, assisting individuals to improve their health by
eating fresh food. Another applicable remedy for maintaining a healthy habit is
motivating citizens to exercise more. It could be justified by the fact that due to the
advancement of social media, individuals often spend much time surfing the
internet. Therefore, it is unquestionably significant to stimulate citizens to stay
active and work out frequently instead of wasting excessive time on social
networking.

Taking everything into consideration, the essay has examined why individuals tend
to consume healthy food, exercise regularly and proposed useful measures to
further reinforce this moment. It is recommended that the government should
subsidize more nutritious food for citizens.

The increasing prevalence of healthy eating and regular exercise is a notable trend
in modern society. This essay will explore the reasons behind this shift and suggest
effective strategies to encourage wider adoption of these healthy habits.

Several factors contribute to the growing popularity of healthy lifestyles. Firstly,

rising living standards, fueled by economic growth, have increased the demand for
improved well-being. Individuals seek greater energy levels and enhanced physical
appearance, believing that healthy eating and exercise contribute directly to these
goals. This pursuit of a better quality of life extends beyond mere aesthetics; longer
lifespans and increased productivity are also perceived as desirable outcomes.
Secondly, heightened health awareness plays a crucial role. Industrialization has
brought about environmental pollution and increased exposure to harmful
substances, leading to a greater understanding of the risks associated with various
diseases, including heart disease and diabetes. This knowledge motivates
individuals to adopt preventative measures, such as balanced diets and regular
physical activity, to improve their overall health and stamina.

To further encourage healthy lifestyles, several practical measures should be

implemented. One key strategy is to invest in and improve agricultural practices.
Government policies supporting advanced farming techniques can enhance the
quality and availability of nutritious food. Coupled with this, making healthy food
more accessible and affordable is essential. Wider distribution of nutritious food
products, potentially through subsidies or targeted marketing campaigns, could
significantly impact dietary choices. Another critical aspect involves promoting
physical activity. The prevalence of sedentary activities, particularly excessive
screen time, necessitates interventions to encourage more active lifestyles. Public
awareness campaigns emphasizing the benefits of regular exercise, combined with
initiatives to improve access to recreational facilities, could effectively counter this
trend. Furthermore, integrating physical activity into daily routines, such as
encouraging walking or cycling instead of driving short distances, can be promoted.

In conclusion, the rising adoption of healthy eating and regular exercise is driven by
a combination of improved living standards and increased health awareness. To
further promote these beneficial habits, targeted government policies focusing on
agricultural improvements, increased access to affordable healthy food, and the
encouragement of physical activity are crucial steps.

Many students find it difficult to concentrate or pay attention at school. What are
the reasons? What could be done to solve this problem? (Actual 10/4/2021)

In recent times, it has been considered that it is difficult for pupils to stay focused or
pay attention at school. This essay is going to examine the reasons leading to this
issue before suggesting several effective measures.

On the one hand, there are several reasons behind the shortage of concentration at
school. The key rationale is the excessive use of networking platforms. It could be
explained by the fact that, due to technological advancements, individuals,
especially teenagers, tend to spend too much time using social platforms. It would
be valuable if students could access the internet only to study and research.
However, a large amount of time is wasted on social media suffering, and playing
meaningless video games causes students difficulty focus on their studies at school.
Another factor is attributed to the lack of concentration of pupils at school is the
tedious teaching program. To illustrate, the conventional teaching method is not
suitable for present students, who find the theoretical knowledge in lessons
extremely tedious. Consequently, students lose interest in the traditional teaching
methodology, leading to difficulty concentrating at school.

On the one hand, there are several reasons why students lack concentration at
school. The key rationale behind this issue is the excessive use of networking
platforms. It could be explained by the fact that, due to technological
advancements, individuals, especially teenagers, tend to spend a large amount of
time using social platforms and immersing themselves in a wide range of
recreational content for hours instead of accessing the internet to research and
study, which causes students hardly focus on their studies at school. Another factor
is attributed to the lack of concentration of pupils at school is the tedious teaching
program. To illustrate, the conventional teaching method is not suitable for present
students, who find the theoretical knowledge in lessons extremely tedious, causing
pupils to lose their interest in the traditional teaching methodology, which leads to
the lack of concentration at school.

Acknowledging such a negative phenomenon, concrete actions should be

immediately implemented to address the issue. One of the useful solutions is
restricting students from using social platforms. It means students should limit their
screen time, which can help them avoid networking addiction. In addition, it is
necessary for teenagers to read books and do some physical activities, which
properly assist in reinforcing their concentration span. Another effective method is
modifying teaching methodology. To explain, teachers should make their teaching
more appealing to pupils during lessons. In specific, teachers could contact their
students more frequently and create an approachable study environment, which
stimulates the study aspiration of students. As a result, pupils might fully focus on
their work at school owing to their learning ambition.

Acknowledging such a negative phenomenon, concrete actions should be

immediately implemented to address the issue. One of the useful solutions is
restricting students from using social platforms. It means students should limit their
screen time, which can help them avoid networking addiction. In addition, it is
necessary for teenagers to read books and do some physical activities, which
properly assist in reinforcing their concentration span. Another effective method
that could be considered is modifying teaching methodology. To explain, it is
necessary for teachers to make their teaching more appealing to pupils during
lessons, such as interacting with their students more frequently and creating an
approachable study environment, which stimulates the learning aspiration and
improves the concentration of students at school.

Hi Phong, hay hơn rồi nhưng mình nên làm thế này thì hay hơn nữa:

- Viết lại để cả câu Main idea + câu Support đều có độ phức tốt, hiện câu Main idea
bị ngắn tủn còn câu Support thì dài quá.
Ví dụ: The key rationale behind this issue is the excessive use of networking
platforms. It could be explained by the fact that, due to technological
advancements, individuals, especially teenagers, tend to spend a large amount of
time using social platforms and immersing themselves in a wide range of
recreational content for hours instead of accessing the internet to research and
study, which causes students hardly focus on their studies at school.

---> The key rationale behind this issue is the excessive use of networking platforms
which causes students hardly focus on their studies at school. It could be explained
by the fact that, due to technological advancements, individuals, especially
teenagers, tend to spend a large amount of time using social platforms and
immersing themselves in a wide range of recreational content for hours instead of
accessing the internet to research and study

Taking everything into consideration, the essay has discussed why there are some
difficulties for students to focus or pay attention at school and proposed applicable
measures to deal with this issue.

People are living longer after they retire. What are the problems? What can be done
to solve these problems? (Actual test 24/10/2020)

The natural resources such as oil, forests and freshwater are being consumed at an
alarming rate. What problems does it cause? How can we solve these problems?
(Actual test 19/05/2022)

DOUBLE QUESTIONS
Nowadays the way many people interact with each other has changed because of
technology. In what ways has technology affected the types of relationships that
people make? Has this been a positive or negative development?

Economic growth in recent years made some people in both developed countries
and developing countries richer. However, research shows that while people in
developing countries are happier, people in developed countries seem not happier
than before. Why does this happen? What can we learn from it? (Actual test
17/6/2021)
In some countries today, many people decide to have their first child when they are
older. What are the reasons? Do you think the advantages of this outweigh the
disadvantages? (Actual test 24/6/2023)

In some countries, only a few young people go to classical music concerts or plays
and performances in theater. Why? Should young people be encouraged to attend
more classical music plays and performances? (Actual test 19/12/2020)