READING COMPREHENSION
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What is reading comprehension?
Reading comprehension is the ability to comprehend or understand, what you are reading.
This is an intentional and active part of reading and takes place before, during and after
you read something. By being able to comprehend what you are reading, you can extract
meaning from the text and better realize what the author is trying to convey.
There are two components of reading comprehension: text comprehension and vocabu-
lary knowledge. Vocabulary knowledge is the ability to understand the language being
used, while text comprehension is using this language to develop an awareness of what the
meaning is behind the text.
Why are reading comprehension skills important?
Reading comprehension is important for several reasons and can provide many benefits.
Being able to effectively read can improve both your personal and professional life and
can increase your overall enjoyment of reading. Knowing how to understand a text can
help boost your knowledge in certain areas and help you learn new skills and information
faster.
Additional benefits of good reading comprehension skills include:
• Being able to understand, analyze and respond to documents and written communi-
cation in the workplace
• Improved your ability to write clearly and effectively
• The ability to comprehend and engage in current events that are in written form
such as newspapers
• Increased ability to focus on reading for an extended period
• Better enjoyment of and motivation to read
There are several reading strategies that you can begin implementing today to improve
your reading comprehension skills. The more you practice, the better you will become at
understanding what you are reading. The following are seven simple strategies you can
use to work on your comprehension skills:
• Improve your vocabulary.
• Come up with questions about the text you are reading.
• Use context clues.
• Look for the main idea.
• Write a summary of what you read.
• Break up the reading into smaller sections.
• Pace yourself.
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Tips to make the most of your reading comprehension practice
Reading is a fundamental part of everyday life. The more you incorporate and prioritize
reading and understanding what you read, the better your overall reading comprehen-
sion will become. These tips can help you make the most of your time when practicing your
reading skills.
Eliminate distractions
Read a book below your reading level
Re-read text to ensure understanding
Read aloud