ILD620, ILD620GB, ILQ620, ILQ620GB

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Vishay Semiconductors
Optocoupler, Phototransistor Output, AC Input
(Dual, Quad Channel)
Dual Channel FEATURES
• Identical channel to channel footprint
A/C 1 16 C
• ILD620 crosses to TLP620-2
A/C 2 15 E

A/C 1 8 C A/C 3
• ILQ620 crosses to TLP620-4
14 C
A/C 2 7 E A/C 4 13 E
• High collector emitter voltage, BVCEO = 70 V
Quad Channel
A/C 3 6 C A/C 5 12 C • Dual and quad packages feature:
A/C 4 5 E A/C 6 11 E - Reduced board space
A/C 7 10 C - Lower pin and parts count
A/C 8 9 E - Better channel to channel CTR match
- Improved common mode rejection
• Isolation rated voltage 4420 VRMS
• Material categorization: for definitions of compliance
please see [Link]/doc?99912
LINKS TO ADDITIONAL RESOURCES
AGENCY APPROVALS
3D 3D
Related Design Tools 3D Models Footprints Schematics • UL 1577
Documents
• cUL 1577
• DIN EN 60747-5-5 (VDE 0884-5)
Models
• CQC
- ILD620x:
DESCRIPTION
• GB8898-2011
The ILD620, ILQ620, ILD620GB, and ILQ620GB are
multi-channel input phototransistor optocouplers that use • GB4943.1-2011
inverse parallel GaAs IRLED emitter and high gain NPN - ILQ620x:
silicon phototransistors per channel. These devices are
constructed using over/under leadframe optical coupling • GB4943.1-2011
and double molded insulation resulting in a withstand test • GB8898-2011
voltage of 5300 VRMS.
• FIMKO
The LED parameters and the linear CTR characteristics
make these devices well suited for AC voltage detection.
The ILD620GB and ILQ620GB with its low IF guaranteed
CTRCEsat minimizes power dissipation of the AC voltage
detection network that is placed in series with the LEDs.
Eliminating the phototransistor base connection provides
added electrical noise immunity from the transients found in
many industrial control environments.

ORDERING INFORMATION
DIP

I L x 6 2 0 x x - X 0 # # T

7.62 mm
PART NUMBER PACKAGE OPTION TAPE
AND Option 7 Option 9

x = D (Dual) or Q (Quad) REEL

> 0.7 mm > 0.1 mm

DUAL CHANNEL QUAD CHANNEL

AGENCY CERTIFIED / PACKAGE
CTR (%)
UL, cUL, FIMKO 50 to 600 100 to 600 50 to 600 100 to 600
DIP-8 ILD620 ILD620GB - -
SMD-8, option 7 ILD620-X007T - - -
SMD-8, option 9 ILD620-X009T ILD620GB-X009T - -
DIP-16 - - ILQ620 ILQ620GB
SMD-16, option 9 - - ILQ620-X009T (1) ILQ620GB-X009T (1)

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 1 Document Number: 83653

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DUAL CHANNEL QUAD CHANNEL
AGENCY CERTIFIED / PACKAGE
CTR (%)
VDE, UL, cUL, FIMKO 50 to 600 100 to 600 50 to 600 100 to 600
DIP-16 - - ILQ620-X001 -
SMD-16, option 9 - - ILQ620-X019T (1) -
Notes
• Additional options may be possible, please contact sales office
(1) Also available in tubes, do not put T on the end

ABSOLUTE MAXIMUM RATINGS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
INPUT
Reverse voltage VR 6 V
Forward current IF 60 mA
Forward surge current tp ≤ 10 μs IFSM 1.5 A
LED power dissipation at 25 °C Pdiss 100 mW
OUTPUT
Collector emitter voltage VCEO 70 V
Emitter collector voltage VECO 7 V
Collector current IC 50 mA
Collector peak current tp/T = 0.5, tp ≤ 10 ms ICM 100 mA
Output power dissipation at 25 °C Pdiss 150 mW
COUPLER
Operating ambient temperature range Tamb -55 to +110 °C
Storage temperature range Tstg -55 to +125 °C
Soldering temperature (1) 2 mm from case, ≤ 10 s Tsld 260 °C
Notes
• Stresses in excess of the absolute maximum ratings can cause permanent damage to the device. Functional operation of the device is not
implied at these or any other conditions in excess of those given in the operational sections of this document. Exposure to absolute
maximum ratings for extended periods of the time can adversely affect reliability
(2) Refer to reflow profile for soldering conditions for surface mounted parts (SMD), and wave profile for soldering conditions for through hole
parts (DIP), please go to “Assembly Instructions” ([Link]/doc?80054)

ELECTRICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
INPUT
Forward voltage IF = ± 10 mA VF 1 1.15 1.3 V
Forward current VR = ± 0.7 V IF - 2.5 20 μA
Capacitance VF = 0 V, f = 1 MHz CO - 25 - pF
Thermal resistance, junction to lead RthJL - 750 - K/W
OUTPUT
Collector emitter capacitance VCE = 5 V, f = 1 MHz CCE - 6.8 pF
VCE = 24 V ICEO - 10 100 nA
Collector emitter leakage current
TA = 85 °C, VCE = 24 V ICEO - 2 50 μA
Thermal resistance, junction to lead RthJL - 500 - K/W
COUPLER
Off-state collector current VF = ± 0.7 V, VCE = 24 V ICEoff - 1 10 μA
ILD620 VCEsat - - 0.4 V
IF = ± 8 mA, ICE = 2.4 mA
ILQ620 VCEsat - - 0.4 V
Collector emitter saturation voltage
ILD620GB VCEsat - - 0.4 V
IF = ± 1 mA, ICE = 0.2 mA
ILQ620GB VCEsat - - 0.4 V
Note
• Minimum and maximum values are testing requirements. Typical values are characteristics of the device and are the result of engineering
evaluation. Typical values are for information only and are not part of the testing requirements

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 2 Document Number: 83653

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CURRENT TRANSFER RATIO (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITION PART SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
Channel/channel CTR match IF = ± 5 mA, VCE = 5 V CTRX/CTRY 1 to 1 - 3 to 1
CTR symmetry ICE (IF = - 5 mA)/ICE (IF = + 5 mA) ICE(RATIO) 0.5 - 2
Current transfer ratio ILD620 CTRCEsat - 60 - %
IF = ± 1 mA, VCE = 0.4 V
(collector emitter saturated) ILQ620 CTRCEsat - 60 - %
Current transfer ratio ILD620 CTRCE 50 80 600 %
IF = ± 5 mA, VCE = 5 V
(collector emitter) ILQ620 CTRCE 50 80 600 %
Current transfer ratio ILD620GB CTRCEsat 30 - - %
IF = ± 1 mA, VCE = 0.4 V
(collector emitter saturated) ILQ620GB CTRCEsat 30 - - %
Current transfer ratio ILD620GB CTRCEsat 100 200 600 %
IF = ± 5 mA, VCE = 5 V
(collector emitter) ILQ620GB CTRCEsat 100 200 600 %

SWITCHING CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL MIN. TYP. MAX. UNIT
NON-SATURATED
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
On time ton - 3 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Rise time tr - 20 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Off time toff - 2.3 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Fall time tf - 2 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Propagation H to L tPHL - 1.1 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Propagation L to H tPLH - 2.5 - μs
RL = 75 Ω, 50 % of VPP
SATURATED
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
On time ton - 4.3 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Rise time tr - 2.8 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Off time toff - 2.5 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Fall time tf - 11 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Propagation H to L tPHL - 2.6 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,
IF = ± 10 mA, VCC = 5 V,
Propagation L to H tPLH - 7.2 - μs
RL = 1 kΩ, VTH = 1.5 V,

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 3 Document Number: 83653

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450 VIOTM
t1, t2 = 1 s to 10 s
400
t3 , t4 =1s
350 Phototransistor
Pso (mW) ttest = 10 s
300 tstres = 12 s

250 Vpd

200 VIOWM
IR-diode VIORM
150 Isi (mA)
100
50
0
0 t3 ttest t4
0 25 50 75 100 125 150 175 t1 tTr = 60 s t2 t stres
13930
Tsi - Safety Temperature (°C)
t

Fig. 1 - Derating Diagram Fig. 2 - Test Pulse Diagram for Sample Test According to
DIN EN 60747-5-2 (VDE 0884); IEC 60747-5-5

SAFETY AND INSULATION RATINGS

PARAMETER TEST CONDITION SYMBOL VALUE UNIT
Climatic classification According to IEC 68 part 1 55 / 110 / 21
Comparative tracking index CTI 175
Maximum rated withstanding isolation voltage t = 1 min VISO 4420 VRMS
Maximum transient isolation voltage VIOTM 10 000 Vpeak
Maximum repetitive peak isolation voltage VIORM 890 Vpeak
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 25 °C RIO ≥ 1012 Ω
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 100 °C RIO ≥ 1011 Ω
Isolation resistance
VIO = 500 V, Tamb = 150 °C
RIO ≥ 109 Ω
(construction test only)
Output safety power PSO 400 mW
Input safety current ISI 275 mA
Safety temperature TSI 175 °C
Creepage distance ≥7 mm
Clearance distance ≥7 mm
Insulation thickness DTI ≥ 0.4 mm
Partial discharge test voltage - routine test 100 %, ttest = 1 s Vpd 1.669 kVpeak
Partial discharge test voltage - lot test (sample test) tTr = 60 s, ttest = 10 s, (see Fig. 2) Vpd 1.424 kVpeak
Note
• As per IEC 60747-5-5, § [Link].2, this optocoupler is suitable for “safe electrical insulation” only within the safety ratings. Compliance with
the safety ratings shall be ensured by means of protective circuits

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 4 Document Number: 83653

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TYPICAL CHARACTERISTICS (Tamb = 25 °C, unless otherwise specified)

IF

I F = 10 mA
VCC = 5 V

tD
tR
VO
VO t PLH

f = 10 kHz, RL = 75 Ω V TH = 1.5 V
DF = 50 %
t PHL tS tF
iild620_04
iild620_01

Fig. 3 - Non-Saturated Switching Timing Fig. 6 - Saturated Switching Timing

60

f = 10 kHz, VCC = 5 V IF - LED Forward Current (mA) 40

DF = 50 % 85 °C
20
R L = 1 kΩ
25 °C
0
VO - 55 °C
- 20

- 40
IF = 10 mA
- 60
- 1.5 - 1.0 - 0.5 0.0 0.5 1.0 1.5
iild620_02
iild620_05 VF - LED Forward Voltage (V)

Fig. 4 - Saturated Switching Timing Fig. 7 - LED Forward Current [Link] Voltage

IF
105
ICEO - Collector Emitter (nA)

104

103

t PLH 102
t PLH VCE = 10 V
VO 101
tS Typical
100
50 %
10- 1

tF 10- 2
tD tR - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
iild620_03 t on t off iild620_06 TA - Ambient Temperature (°C)

Fig. 5 - Non-Saturated Switching Timing Fig. 8 - Collector Emitter Leakage vs. Temperature

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 5 Document Number: 83653

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120 2.0

CTRNF - Normalized CTR Factor

IF - Maximum LED Current (mA)

Normalized to:
100 VCE = 10 V, IF = 5 mA
1.5 CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V
80
NCTRce
60 1.0
TJ (max.) = 100 °C
40 NCTRce(sat)
0.5
20
TA = 50 °C
0 0.0
- 60 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.1 1 10 100
iild620_07 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) iild620_10 IF - LED Current (mA)

Fig. 9 - Maximum LED Current vs. Ambient Temperature Fig. 12 - Normalization Factor for Non-Saturated and Saturated
CTR vs. IF

200 2.0

CTRNF - Normalized CTR Factor

Normalized to:
PLED - LED Power (mW)

VCE = 10 V, IF = 5 mA
150 1.5 CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V

NCTRce
100 1.0

NCTRce(sat)
50 0.5

TA = 70 °C

0 0.0
- 60 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100 0.1 1 10 100
iild620_08 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C) iild620_11 IF - LED Current (mA)

Fig. 10 - Maximum LED Power Dissipation Fig. 13 - Normalization Factor for Non-Saturated and Saturated
CTR vs. IF

100 2.0
CTRNF - Normalized CTR Factor
IC - Normalized Collector Current

Normalized Normalized to:

50
IF = 10 mA VCE = 10 V, IF = 5 mA
VCE = 5 V
ILD/Q620GB 1.5 CTRce(sat) VCE = 0.4 V
10
5.0
2.5 1.0
ILD/Q620 NCTRce
1.0
0.5 0.5
NCTRce(sat)
TA = 100 °C
0.1 0.0
1 5 10 20 0.1 1 10 100
iild620_09 IF - Forward Current (mA) iild620_12 IF - LED Current (mA)

Fig. 11 - Collector Current vs. Diode Forward Current Fig. 14 - Normalization Factor for Non-Saturated and Saturated
CTR vs. IF

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 6 Document Number: 83653

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10 000
τ
IF(pk) - Peak LED Current (mA)

Duty Factor
0.005
0.01 t
1000
0.02
0.05
0.1 DF = τ/t
0.2
100 0.5

10
10- 6 10- 5 10- 4 10- 3 10- 2 10- 1 100 101
iild620_13 t - LED Pulse Duration (s)

Fig. 15 - Peak LED Current vs. Pulse Duration, τ

200
PDET - Detector Power (mW)

150

100

50

0
- 60 - 40 - 20 0 20 40 60 80 100
iild620_14 Tamb - Ambient Temperature (°C)

Fig. 16 - Maximum Detector Power Dissipation

1000
ICE - Collector Current (mA)

Rth = 500 °C /W
100

10
25 °C
50 °C
75 °C
1
90 °C

0.1
0.1 1 10 100
iild620_15 VCE - Collector Emitter Voltage (V)

Fig. 17 - Maximum Collector Current vs. Collector Voltage

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 7 Document Number: 83653

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PACKAGE DIMENSIONS in millimeters

Pin one ID

4 3 2 1

6.645 ± 0.165

ISO method A
5 6 7 8

9.77 ± 0.14

0.95 ± 0.19
7.62 typ.
0.79
4° typ.

3.555 ± 0.255

6.095 ± 0.255
1.27 10°
0.70 ± 0.19 3.045 ± 0.255
3° to 9°
0.51 ± 0.05

2.54 typ.
0.25 ± 0.05 i178006

Pin one ID

8 7 6 5 4 3 2 1

6.48
6.81

9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 ISO method A

19.77
20.07

0.76 0.79 7.62 typ.

1.14

3.30
3.81

5.84
10°
4° 2.79 6.35
typ.
0.51 3.30
0.89
0.46
0.56 3° to 9°
2.54 typ. 1.27 0.20
i178007 0.30

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 8 Document Number: 83653

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Option 7 Option 9

7.62 typ. 10.3 max.

7.62 typ.

0.7 min. 0.1 ± 0.1 3.6 ± 0.3

4.3 ± 0.3

8 min. 0.6 min.

10.3 max. 0.6 min. 8 min.

0.76 0.76

R 0.25 R 0.25
2.54 2.54
1.78 1.78

8 min. 1.52 8 min. 1.52

20802-16 11.05 11.05

PACKAGE MARKING (example)

ILD620 ILQ620

V XXXX 68 V XXXX 68
21764-95

Notes
• XXXX = LMC (lot marking code)
• Only option 1 and 7 reflected in the package marking
• The VDE logo is only marked on option 1 parts
• Tape and reel suffix (T) is not part of the package marking

Rev. 2.0, 20-Apr-2023 9 Document Number: 83653

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“Vishay”), disclaim any and all liability for any errors, inaccuracies or incompleteness contained in any datasheet or in any other
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Product specifications do not expand or otherwise modify Vishay's terms and conditions of purchase, including but not limited
to the warranty expressed therein.

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Revision: 01-Jan-2024 1 Document Number: 91000

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