Algebra
Algebraic Basic Rules
• a³ means a x a x a
• 3a means a + a + a
• bd³ means b x d x d x d
• 3y² means 3 x y x y (you only square the y)
• (bd)³ means b x d x b x d x b x d
• f means f ÷ c
c
Factoring
Factoring (called "Factorising" in the UK) is the process of finding the
factors: It is like "splitting" an expression into a multiplication of
simpler expressions.
Example: factorize 2y+6
Both 2y and 6 have a common factor of 2:
•2y is 2×y
•6 is 2×3
So we can factor the whole expression into 2y+6 = 2(y+3)
So 2y+6 has been "factored into" 2 and y+3