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Vector Calculus

The document discusses various mathematical concepts related to vector fields, including divergence, curl, and line integrals. It also explores the relationship between scalar potentials and vector fields, as well as the application of these concepts in physical contexts. Additionally, it includes examples and calculations to illustrate these principles.

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aryan.naikwadi.btech2024
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17 views39 pages

Vector Calculus

The document discusses various mathematical concepts related to vector fields, including divergence, curl, and line integrals. It also explores the relationship between scalar potentials and vector fields, as well as the application of these concepts in physical contexts. Additionally, it includes examples and calculations to illustrate these principles.

Uploaded by

aryan.naikwadi.btech2024
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF or read online on Scribd
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Uo ok clone Lay the Pe (iby + wax) i + (4ett 30 F aching along Hac Uusive ¢ Pomed ly— 0) y= te and xt+yr#l in _tpper half p~hare as Y 5 vs tte! w= fear = FPR Fy) Ne ¢ TA Te aq IX dx dy : YY \yx IS let Sc a_tottcl orientable spare J (4,2) 20° plese tnsiele uacform vector. frrelel "FF oe wp tun naimal) \vAl = the Surface. S Faeelementa Heyes at — 5 a) 7 7 A A Koch pn pmeitly Orie og Hat —faltor nia g —pilasatt§ MLD et 1 ~Y plane : olf = dxdy LHI ay Y2 plant: ‘dxdz lzn-5| Sunate § fod. 94°vt ve. Phuc al_intraputdh'on of suiface tategral . ___ It represen the net plc (eutwond \ through — ven _vertoAfr'elal Fe Find Ane. pleor Ts ovg hi. duimfece 5 toh dx +3y POZ= 12 In, ie ocfecal in py (etd F2 lezt 125 tay eh | 2x + By + 62 =)2 Fen * (oy) giad p= vp (iy +i wht BYa) (axrayt62) | geadp = 27 +35 fir 6k n= vadg = 214354 6K 3 20435 400 lotadp] _-V- 4+ 54 36 4 - ds =] ] (Ein ds S| : Salil (z. \ dady ny ALD ay = aez =e + fy a = 6fy a Ff lars 2acag © 625) da dy a x=0-fp 12734), = Hy (G- 2%) dxdy - | ye0 fo 4 1 a =34/) (= 35, — | (4x=2}) dy —] = JS &—o —| : 7 wl = 3 (12 3y) = C12-36)" dy = 2 = =f aly = ty? feel] =9x HJ = Bex4 - 9x16 + C2 y2yP _ 423 36 3¢ FS R44 J2- 93 —— = 144-120 = 24 fs | a val uati Af My infuse 6 Gun tne surance s. nyt lee Baad d Coosclinat plants Gad-nlanes 4 = PSE het hy the 4 + fe t oe | I lo 2 | On SOMA Rep" Z=a. % i ul 7 Lon Va) ANG = ~) | » 5 loolayo Y=o I ake | 1On $4 | eeeicg yea a Lee = Ss Loo co X=0 | On $6 || A@elara aaa. {7 | Prrogec| as | X-v plac | OXG9 = xy Sax = IW-® T=K> os WH Ld. = Vink dxdy = dady = dagy TARY TERI ~er adyde= © dyde sg Z-x nqne | dzdx = di dy = dede - tA-TENF] 1A 31 3] Z=x aloe | dedx dx ds. Sap das fae ade dl yaenntdpe 1A SN VSN TA. 14-7) yz nlehe mroyec™ of 6 afte P+ tos = fp dady 8 x= y pleat. a | = 2, = Aa dede. = LT eo as $5 re a=0] on Ss | { ds_= ff Eon ols = } fryzdeds ~ $4 SG ° iF -azdidz > - -a(x), “(ah oo a =a 7 L | valu cite ollouiag Aurfete. tia fegral_——__ RENEE ease 0 Cyat jit ay k) dt i y Dent ay) di 22) Over the Srunpcice of snhrenc vty + z2 ah ta pry ct outa 2 Les aa | NN | Sa | nS NE | ne cna | pads = Zlersyre) = neta edad a Aff LH A= witeayftwe i Iqrad s | ‘ [ee = 2x7 +299) +azk Hires) x Rw wae TiGeayete) classmate Qu — cA gece — in C040 —_—— A 0 Fougace SI £q) Vi "| ° us EA whee F sadyxtayof sari, Sut Ss the 4A4 ° = =O, 220 and x=y=Z=q- = (e By stag susfate ‘nlegral Umaceat Wwe jouad JTF. has = au >. fi= eccrthe, at a aN ! ° LI, W Se j fall uutag GO Theorcm. evaluat { f Fd, shee ——. Jv co s ithe g— —wortae cen mre Paats oft (2- fF pos ethene xt > f ll ead. ptano z=0 (i'n? upnty slant : Sare| os ee Seals a se > [[f 3 dadyd od J = z Volunac of henas’s phot = 3x Y (4p aay) "22 @) | ue Gp7 40 evatuate [f Fel, where F = +xezk and Sh tae 5 susface consi hing Of tuylinales tye sa® => ave = P= Butt te xt (Pear = ETE ue Fav s v = SILT dzdyde a é = 5 fa Leastrdrda elinsrsts } sek nyt fieeae Anise 4 L+ WS20 / i, | pL PO ly ° ae) Se a : 2 + nin 20 ee note. The there held fh Any onea——_ Susf{orte $ out ap ——— —N dupasse Sis a sat ae bown clad tip ny | closed cumve Cin 304 ie ee en ; =I f Gust Bs Ava hx oo < QE: ctx = { | i] Veatty SHoxes theo jor B= (x+y) t+ Cy +2)] 3s yor tt = 2 the jt pc tank = bast qe x+ Yh + 27 = | pee o Fide= (f utr wo G ue 7 } ¥ a OL > : ax I a x tal § Cent. A) obs 7) { Sea) | S L Va G 3 f- =< { AFYH2: G00) La a we a TA EGRE = Lens fea =Tr. Tafa PR [qe CL #4 aim = [Gayi+ rere Dray fede tl “Eade — Couey ct + Cyrody = adel | hanwgs, | 6 Le o C | On G| : | ae 2 [xp 2-anjde + [a- ~2a) (-2a2) : (A=Ada = 9 Ct-a) da “AO — a _ —T fe de fC Iie oo — —2 L i a a Cis hs iy — ae — TE “=== en yt 2s kang x20 — — L z __ dy = -d2 dx =p Tt s Nie + Fedy = (Yrz) dy Hea) D> dy Pee Fedde fey 3¢=9 6 SSF C2. On (32 9a +2 =2. and y 20 “2 feel fare [Ns Edy = xdx +0 +iadu [Ne = 3ndx - : A I ; oN _ (ede = { inda > 3/ ee Gey = Seg Thro: stoke) i—s we Dx Py hz : | Wey It = axty +Z=C >> PG y,2) =£ gaad f =v =( Fh * Jr + Ky) (ax +y+2) aan goad 6 = Apt + N= Grado > @gl+) tk ad p_ Lgaad | vé e On xY plane re the: prvjtech it ¥ ‘on. % = y ds = dxoly =o ax oly elope} [RR | classmate, =a ¢ [fatal f Fd whi 63 |- eluiatnid C_Z= V4-txe=-y2 ip the plan ce = Ca x3y% Zz) 9 Wut stoke's theatim t0_tvatuati $7 %6¥ dat ayhdy tad yd Wwhtre Cf the ~ fa }—_—_ o cre € xteye 24g 4? pia uin.g Sreapoce S$ vonth ¢ as Kh btuadas *e A thatine orsentatin of C fe adbi out wie Lares ed pom | above: Ne Pa ye ( dae b F-dy = Eo Oe ae a NT : ” walPaf tT PT = aye he Wy he 3g X_ By 2 | A Pe eee ke fe * grad gd = Oxf tayPrazk 4 J vr v n= Bx 7 + Ayf +azk = =a aA al apes PA C Bf hel xe j— a tT 5 Df (1a x2) be, Ty ue X= HNO = 16 { C2) ada» vida = US da 4 i fs S i = 16 S49 5in20 dO Af. fs Af. : Ove a Sp ea of ee ae ae A, 2 Val —% 5 = lexaf iio sno de | PES Steet ay hedy = x _| z ah ! gFidy ~= 3a xX Wy {i \\ \\ (7 x a = dxely Q dy = I J RN a = ME Haze J+ yre|. EO a = L y dedy uring tz = PUso = ring ans (Uiinto yardo y Oo ° i Garo dof 7? dre o o aA (A & > ees —wi20\de | 7) 2 J 4 ae ie dea = xx ay, >| nd = ys

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