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Grade 12 Mathematics Monthly Test 2

This document is a Grade 12 Mathematics test paper consisting of multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and problem-solving sections related to relations, functions, matrices, and systems of equations. The test covers topics such as reflexive and symmetric relations, mappings, bijections, and equivalence relations, along with practical applications involving matrices and equations. The test is structured into sections with varying marks and includes a real-world problem involving the pricing of stationery items.

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Vasanth Kumar
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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
4 views3 pages

Grade 12 Mathematics Monthly Test 2

This document is a Grade 12 Mathematics test paper consisting of multiple-choice questions, assertion-reason questions, and problem-solving sections related to relations, functions, matrices, and systems of equations. The test covers topics such as reflexive and symmetric relations, mappings, bijections, and equivalence relations, along with practical applications involving matrices and equations. The test is structured into sections with varying marks and includes a real-world problem involving the pricing of stationery items.

Uploaded by

Vasanth Kumar
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as DOCX, PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

VELALAR VIDYALAYAA SENIOR SECONDARY SCHOOL

GRADE 12
MATHEMATICS (041)
TIMINGS: 1.30 HOURS MONTHLY TEST-2
[Link]

SECTION-A
11*1=11

1. If a relation R on the set {1, 2, 3} be defined by R = {(1, 2)}, then R is


(A) Reflexive (B) Transitive (C) Symmetric (D) None of these
2. Let us define a relation R in R as a R b if a ≥ b. Then R is
(A) An equivalence relation (B) reflexive, transitive but not symmetric

(C) Symmetric, transitive but not reflexive (D) neither transitive nor reflexive
but symmetric.
3. Let A = {1, 2, 3} and consider the relation R = {1, 1), (2, 2), (3, 3), (1, 2), (2, 3),
(1,3)}. Then R is
(A) Reflexive but not symmetric (B) reflexive but not transitive

(C) Symmetric and transitive (D) neither symmetric, nor


transitive
4. If the set A contains 5 elements and the set B contains 6 elements, then the number
of one-one and onto mappings from A to B is
(A) 720 (B) 120 (C) 0 (D) none of these
5. Let A = {1, 2, 3 ...n} and B = {a, b}. Then the number of surjections from A into B is

(A) nP2 (B) 2n – 2 (C) 2n – 1 (D) None of these

6. Which of the following functions from Z into Z are bijections?


(A) f (x) = x 3
(B) f (x) = x + 2 (C) f (x) = 2x + 1 (D) f (x) = x 2
+1
7. Let f : [2, )R be the function defined by f (x) = x 2 – 4x + 5, then the range of f is
(A) R (B) [1,) (C) [4,) (B) [5,)

{
8. Let f : RR be defined by f ( x )= x 2 ,1< x ≤3 , then f (– 1) + f (2) + f (4) is
2 x , x> 3

3 x , x ≤1
(A) 9 (B) 14 (C) 5 (D) none of these

(
9. If A= 0 2 5 ,then A ∃if
)
2 λ −3
−1

1 1 3

(A) λ = 2 (B) λ ≠ 2 (C) λ ≠ – 2 (D) None of these


10. If A and B are invertible matrices, then which of the following is not correct?
(A) adj A = |A|. A–1 (B) det(A)–1 = [det (A)]–1 (C) (AB)–1 = B–1 A–1 (D) (A
+ B)–1 = B–1 + A–1
Questions number 11 is Assertion and Reason based questions. Two statements are
given, one labelled Assertion (A) and the other labelled Reason (R). Select the
correct answer from the codes (A), (B), (C) and (D) as given below.
(A) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true and Reason (R) is the correct
explanation of the Assertion (A).
(B) Both Assertion (A) and Reason (R) are true, but Reason (R) is not the correct
explanation of the Assertion (A).
(C) Assertion (A) is true, but Reason (R) is false & (D) Assertion (A) is false, but
Reason (R) is true.
11. Let A be a 2 ×2 matrix
Assertion (A): adj ( adjA ) =A ,Reason(R):|adjA|=| A|
SECTION -B
3*2=6
12. A and B are square matrices of order 3 each,| A|=2∧|B|=3. Find |3 AB|
13. Show that the relation R on R defined as R={ ( a ,b ) :(a ≤ b) } ,is reflexive and
transitive but not symmetric.
14. If R is a relation defined on the set of natural numbers N as follows: R=

{ y ∈(N∧2 x +3 y=24 }
x, y): x∈N , , then find the domian∧range of the relation R .

SECTION -C
3*3=9
15. Let A={ x ∈ Z :0 ≤ x ≤ 12 }. Show that S={ ( a ,b ) : a , b ∈ A ,|a−b|is divisible by 4 } is an
equivalence relation. Find the set of all elements related to 2.

16. Show that f : N → N , given by f ( x )= { is bijective.


x+1 , if x is odd
x−1 , if x is even

17.
( )( )
Use product 0 2 −3 9 2 3 to solve the system of equations
1 −1 2 −2 0 1

3 −2 4 6 1 −2
x− y +2 z=1 , 2 y −3 z =¿1 and 3 x−2 y +4 z=2.
SECTION- D
2*5=10
18. if A={ 1 , 2, 3 … .9 }∧Ris therelation ∈ A × A defined by ( a ,b ) R ( c , d ) if a+d =b+c for
(a, b),(c, d) in A × A . Prove that R is an equivalence relation. Also, obtain the
equivalence class
[(3, 5)].

19. Find
[ ]
2 . hence solve the system of equations,
1 2 −3
−1
A , where A= 2 3
3 −3 −4
x +2 y−3 z=−4 ,
2 x+3 y +2 z=2∧3 x −3 y−4 z =11.
SECTION-E 1*4=4
20. Three students, X, Y and Z go to a market to purchase stationery items. X

buys 4 pens, 3 notepads and 2 erasers and pays Rs 60. Y buys 2 pens, 4 notepads

and 6 erasers for Rs 90. Z pays RS 70 for 6 pens, 2 notepads and 3 erasers.

Based upon the above information, answer the following questions.

i. Form the equations required to solve the problem of finding the price of each

item, and express it in the form AX=B.

ii. Find | A|∧confirm if is possible ¿ find A−1

iii. Find A2−8 I

[Link]/GR-12/MT-2/
MATRICES/2025-26

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