Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 310

web¨vm I mgv‡ek (Permutation & Combination)

web¨vm

KZ¸‡jv e¯‘ ev msL¨v †_‡K K‡qKwU ev me KqwU ev wbw`©ó K‡qKwU cÖwZev‡i wb‡q hZfv‡e web¨¯Í Kiv hvq ev mvRv‡bv hvq Zv‡`i
cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡K GK GKwU web¨vm ejv nq| †hgb: A, B, C wZbwU eY©| GKmv‡_ `ywU K‡i eY© wb‡q mvRv‡bv hvq: AB, BA, AC,
CA, BC, CB †gvU 6 fv‡e, hv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨KwU‡K GK GKwU web¨vm e‡j|
†fvUvi AvBwW Kv‡W©i b¤^i •Zwi‡Z web¨v‡mi cÖ‡qvM Kiv nq| G‡Z 0 – 9 ch©šÍ 10 wU wWwRU w`‡qB †KvwU †KvwU b¤^i mvRv‡bv nq,
hv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨K b¤^iB BDwbK|

 web¨v‡mi m~Î: hLb GKwU Dcv`vb‡K G‡Ki AwaKevi e¨envi Kiv bv nq| n msL¨K e¯‘ †_‡K cÖwZevi r msL¨K e¯‘ wb‡q
mvRv‡bvi e¨e¯’v †ei Kivi m~Î:
n!
n
Pr = (n – r)! [†hLv‡b n  r]
GLv‡b, n = †gvU Dcv`vb
r = web¨v‡m e¨eüZ Dcv`vb msL¨v
m~ÎwU‡Z e¨eüZ Ô!Õ wPý‡K Factorial e‡j| Factorial n‡”Q †Kv‡bv abvZ¥K c~Y© msL¨vi ¸Yb wewa hv 1 K‡i K‡g µgvš^‡q
¸Y n‡q 1 ch©šÍ bvg‡e|
†hgb: 2! = 2  1, 3! = 3  2  1, 4! = 4  3  2  1, gRv K‡i nPr †ei Kiv wkwL:
6! = 6  5  4  3  2  1 r Gi gvb †hUv †`Iqv _vK‡e n †_‡K
avivevwnKfv‡e ZZUv msL¨v ¸Y Kiæb|
gRvi welq: 0! = 1 5
P2 = 5  4 = 20
e¨vL¨v: 5! = 5  4  3  2  1 = 120 10
P3 = 10  9  8 = 720
GLb 120  5 = 24
Avevi, 4! = 4  3  2  1 = 24
A_©vr eo msL¨vi d¨vK‡Uvwiqvj‡K H msL¨v w`‡q fvM Ki‡j Zvi Av‡Mi msL¨vi d¨vK‡Uvwiqvj Av‡m|
ZvB 1! = 1 †K 1 w`‡q fvM Ki‡j fvMdj 1-B Av‡m hv 1 Gi c~e©eZ©x msL¨v 0! Gi gvb| ZvB 0! = 1 †jLv nq|

Type-1 : web¨v‡mi mvaviY A¼

aiæb Avcwb X ¯’vb †_‡K Y ¯’v‡b †h‡Z Pvb| GB †ÿ‡Î Avcbvi nv‡Z A, B, C, D PviwU iv¯Ív i‡q‡Q| Avev Y †_‡K Z ¯’v‡b
†h‡Z Av‡iv `ywU iv¯Ív E I F i‡q‡Q| Zvn‡j ejyb‡Zv X †_‡K Z ¯’v‡b hvIqvi †gvU KqiwU iv¯Ív i‡q‡Q?
A
E
B
X Y Z
C
F
D
X †_‡K Y  4 wU Dcvq
Y †_‡K Z  2 wU Dcvq
 X †_‡K Z G †gvU iv¯Ív msL¨v = 4  2 = 8 wU
GwU MYbvi ¸Ybwewa| KviY GLv‡b, X †_‡K Y Gi Avmvi Dci Y †_‡K Z G hvIqv wbf©ikxj| KviY, †KD X †_‡K cÖ_‡g Y G
bv G‡m Z G †h‡Z cvi‡e bv| hw` wbf©ikxj bv nq, †hgb, hw` X †_‡K mivmwi Z G hvIqvi Ab¨ Dcvq _v‡K Zvn‡j Zv MYbvi
†hvRb wewa AšÍfz©³ n‡e| A_©vr ZLb ¸Y bv n‡q †hvM n‡e|
X †_‡K hw` Z G †cø‡b hvIqvi Av‡iv 1wU Dcvq _vK‡Zv Zvn‡j X †_‡K Z Gi hvIqvi †gvU iv¯Ív = 8 + 1 = 9wU|

MYbvi ¸Yb wewa I MYbvi †hvRb wewa e¨envi K‡i wKQz wKQz A¼ web¨v‡mi m~Î e¨envi QvovI mgvavb Kiv hvq|
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 311

Type-1 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

1. kvnevM †_‡K dvg©‡M‡U hvIqvi wZbwU wfbœ iv¯Ív Av‡Q, 2. GKwU K‡ÿ 4wU `iRv Av‡Q, KZfv‡e GKRb gvbyl
Avevi dvg©‡MU †_‡K ebvbxi 4wU wfbœ iv¯Ív Av‡Q| †mLv‡b XzK‡Z I †ei n‡Z cv‡ib?
kvnevM †_‡K dvg©‡MU n‡q ebvbx hvevi KqwU wfbœ iv¯Ív
Av‡Q? [SBL, PO- 2013] 9 12
10 12 16 25 R
13 14 Q †h‡nZz 4wU `iRv w`‡q XzK‡e Zvn‡j H PviwUi wfbœ wfbœwU
w`‡q †ei n‡Z cvi‡e Ges †XvKvi mgqI wfbœ wfbœ `iRv w`‡q
A XzK‡e| ZvB †gvU 4  4 = 16 fv‡e XzK‡Z I †ei n‡Z
kvnevM cvi‡e|
B D
C 3. GKwU †kÖwYK‡ÿ 3wU `iRv Av‡Q| KZfv‡e GKRb wkÿK
dvg©‡MU GK `iRv w`‡q Xz‡K Ab¨ `iRv w`‡q †ei n‡Z cv‡i?
P Q R S 6 8
ebvbx 7 5 P
E GLv‡b, †h‡nZz Ab¨ `iRv w`‡q †ei nIqvi K_v ejv n‡q‡Q
kvnevM †_‡K dvg©‡MU n‡q ebvbx hvIqvi wfbœ wfbœ iv¯Ív: ZvB †h `iRv w`‡q XzK‡e †m `iRv w`‡q †ei nIqv hv‡e bv
ABCPE, ABCQE, ABCRE, ABCSE, ACPE, A_©vr †XvKvi mgq 3wUi †h †Kv‡bvwU w`‡q †XvKv †M‡jI †ei
ACQE, ACRE, ACSE, ADCPE, ADCQE, nIqvi mgq GKwU Ackb K‡g 2wU n‡q hv‡e| ZvB DËiwU
ADCRE, ADCSE n‡e 3 2 = 6wU|
A_©vr wfbœ wfbœ 12wU iv¯Ív i‡q‡Q|

Type-2 : GKB Dcv`vb evi evi _vK‡j/ wfbœ wfbœ wRwbm wb‡q web¨vm

Type-2 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

4. Table, kãwU‡K KZfv‡e mvRv‡bv hvq? 7. Cautions kãwUi eY©¸wj †_‡K cÖwZev‡i 4wU wb‡q
100 110 KZ¸wj wfbœ wfbœ kã •Zwi Kiv m¤¢e?
5108 1280
120 125 R 1680 1860 R
kU©KvU c×wZ: kU©KvU c×wZ:
mvRv‡bvi msL¨v = 5! = 5  4  3  2  1 = 120  8 wU †_‡K cÖwZevi 4wU K‡i wb‡q web¨vm msL¨v n‡e
= 8P4 = 8  7  6  5 = 1680
5. DAUGHTER kãwU w`‡q KZ¸‡jv wfbœ wfbœ kã MVb
8. FREEDOM kãwUi me¸‡jvi eY© GK‡Î wb‡q KZ
K‡i hvq Zv wbY©q Kiæb| cÖKv‡ii mvRv‡bv hvq? [Kviv Awa`ßi- 2013]
40320 40325 7! 7!
40330 403206 P 2! 5!
kU©KvU c×wZ: 5! 7!
P
MVb msL¨v = 8! = 8  7  6  5  4  3  2  1 2! 2!5!
= 40320 FREEDOM kãwU‡Z eY© Av‡Q 7 wU, Gi g‡a¨ E Av‡Q 2 wU
7!
 me¸‡jv eY© GK‡Î wb‡q mvRv‡bvi Dcvq = 2!
6. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 A¼¸‡jv cÖwZwU GKevi wb‡q 4 A‡¼i
KZ¸wj wfbœ msL¨v n‡e? 9. MATHEMATICS kãwUi Aÿi¸wj Øviv KZfv‡e
370 360 web¨vm MVb Kiv hvq? [38Zg wewmGm]
365 364 Q 11!
11!
kU©KvU c×wZ: 2!
11! 11!
 nPr = 6P4 = 6  5  4  3 = 360 S
2!2! 2!2!2!
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 312
GLv‡b, M = 2wU, A = 2wU, T = 2wU 2
11! 87654321
=
†gvU web¨vm =
2!2!2! 222
= 3040
10. CALCUTTA kãwUi eY©¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm AMERICA kãwU‡Z eY© Av‡Q 7wU, Gi g‡a¨ A i‡q‡Q 2wU|
msL¨v AMERICA kãwUi eY©¸‡jv GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm 7!
 me¸‡jv kã GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm msL¨v = 2!
msL¨vi KZ ¸Y? [35Zg wewmGm]
2 3 7654321
=
4 5 P 21
= 2520
CALCUTTA kãwU‡Z eY© Av‡Q 8 wU, Gi g‡a¨ C, A, T  CALCUTTA kãwUi web¨vm msL¨v AMERICA kãwUi
2wU K‡i we`¨gvb| web¨vm msL¨v A‡cÿv 5040  2520 = 2 ¸Y †ewk|
8!
 me¸‡jv eY© GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm msL¨v =
2!  2!  2!

Type-3 : cybive„wËg~jK web¨vm

n msL¨K e¯‘ †_‡K r msL¨K e¯‘‡K cybive„wËg~jKfv‡e

A_©vr hZevi B”Qv wb‡q web¨vm msL¨v = nr| †hLv‡b,
n = hv GKvwaK r MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i
gRv K‡i wkwL
r = hv GKvwaK n G †h‡Z cv‡i 5wU †cv÷ e‡· 7wU wPwV †dj‡Z n‡e| cÖ_‡g, 1wU wPwV †djvi
Rb¨ 5wU †cv÷ e· i‡q‡Q| KviY 1wU wPwV 5wU †cv÷ e‡·i
†hgb: 5 wU †cv÷ e‡· 7wU wPwV KZfv‡e †djv hvq? †h‡Kv‡bv GKwU‡Z †djv hvq| A_©vr 1wU wPwV †djvi Rb¨ 5wU
mgvavb: Dcvq i‡q‡Q|
n = hv GKvwaK r MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i
Avgiv Rvwb, †cv÷ e· GKvwaK wPwV MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i| 1wU wPwV †djvi ci 2q wPwV †djvi Dcvq = 5  5 = 52
 †cv÷ e· msL¨v, n = 5 2wU wPwV †djvi ci 3q wPwV †djvi Dcvq = 5  5  5 = 53
Avevi, wPwV GKvwaK †cv÷ e‡· †h‡Z cv‡i|  7wU wPwV †djvi Dcvq = 5  5  5  5  5  5  5
 r = wPwVi msL¨v = 7 = 57
 Dcvq msL¨v = nr = 57

Type-3 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

11. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 A¼¸‡jv hZevi B”Qv e¨envi K‡i wZb 12. 10wU Av½y‡j 13 wU AvswU KZfv‡e civ hvq?
A‡¼i KZ¸‡jv msL¨v •Zwi Kiv hvq? 1013 1310
216 162 10 13
P13 P10 P
612 315 P kU©KvU c×wZ:
kU©KvU c×wZ:
n = 6wU r = 3 n = GKvwaK MÖnY Ki‡Z cv‡i  Av½yj
 web¨vm msL¨v = 63 = 216 r = GKvwaK Av½y‡j †h‡Z cv‡i  AvswU
wjwLZ wbqg:  Dcvq = nr = 1013 wU
†gvU A¼ msL¨v = 6wU
wZbwU ¯’v‡b 6wU †_‡K †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU A¼ em‡Z cvi‡e| 13. 50,000 †fvUvi 5 Rb cÖv_©x †_‡K 1 Rb‡K KZfv‡e
cÖwZwU ¯’v‡b 6 wU Dcvq i‡q‡Q| wbe©vwPZ Ki‡Z cv‡i?
1g ¯’vb 2q ¯’vb 3q ¯’vb 5 50000
6wU 6wU 6wU P50000 P5
50000
 †gvU web¨vm = 6  6  6 = 216 5 500005 R
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 313
kU©KvU c×wZ:  †gvU web¨vm = 10  10  10  10  10  10
n = GKvwaK †fvU MÖnY K‡i  cÖv_©x = 106
r = 50000 †fvU GKvwaK cÖv_©xi gv‡S hv‡”Q = 1000000
 Dcvq msL¨v = nr = 550000 wU 15. Uªwj e¨vM ev my¨U‡K‡mi wZb A‡¼i jK †KvW fz‡j †M‡j
14. †Uwj‡dvb Wvqv‡j 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ †jLv Av‡Q| hw` KZev‡ii †Uóvq †mUv †Lvjv m¤¢e?
w`bvRcyi kn‡ii †Uwj‡dvb¸‡jv 6 A¼wewkó nq Zvn‡j 1000 evi 950 evi
w`bvRcy‡i KZ¸‡jv †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM †`qv hv‡e? 1001 evi 1500 evi P
kU©KvU c×wZ:
10000 100000
0-9 ch©šÍ A¼ msL¨v = 10wU
1000000 10000000 R GLv‡b, n = 10
kU©KvU c×wZ: Ges r = 3
0-9 ch©šÍ A¼ †gvU 10 wU|
 †gvU †Póv Ki‡Z n‡e = 103 = 1000 evi
 n = 10 wU Ges r = 6
wjwLZ wbqg:
 †gvU †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM †`qv hv‡e = 106 = 1000000 3 A‡¼i jK nIqvq, wZbwU ¯’v‡b 0-9 ch©šÍ 10wU A‡¼i
wjwLZ wbqg: †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU A¼ em‡Z cvi‡e|
6 A¼wewkó †Uwj‡dvb bv¤^vi| A_©vr 6wU ¯’v‡b, 0-9 ch©šÍ 10wU 1g ¯’vb 2q ¯’vb 3q ¯’vb
A‡¼i †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU A¼ em‡Z cvi‡e| 10wU 10wU 10wU
1g ¯’vb 2q ¯’vb 3q ¯’vb 4_© ¯’vb 5g ¯’vb 6ô ¯’vb  †gvU web¨vm = 10  10  10
10wU 10wU 10wU 10wU 10wU 10wU = 103
= 1000

Type-4 : msL¨v MVb m¤úwK©Z mgm¨v

Type-4 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

16. 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 A¼¸‡jv‡K cÖwZ msL¨vq 1 evi e¨envi

K‡i, 4000 †_‡K eo wKš‘ 5000 †_‡K †QvU KZ¸‡jv k~b¨ ev‡` †h‡Kv‡bv 1wU
msL¨v MVb Kiv hvq? k~b¨ ev‡` evwK 5wU †_‡K 1wU wb‡q mvRv‡bvi Dcvq = 5P1 = 5
60wU 50wU cÖ_g ¯’vb c~i‡Yi ci evwK 5wU msL¨v †_‡K `ywU ¯’Ab c~i‡Yi
Dcvq 5P2 = 20
100 wU 80wU P
 †gvU Dcvq = 5  20 = 100wU|
4000 †_‡K eo wKš‘ 5000 †_‡K †QvU msL¨v¸‡jv Aek¨B
Pvi A¼wewkó n‡e Ges Zviv 4 Pvi Øviv ïiæ n‡e| 18. 2, 3, 5, 6, 7 Ges 9 msL¨v¸‡jv‡K gvÎ GKevi e¨envi
4 w¯’i K‡i 3 A‡¼i KZ¸‡jv bZzb msL¨v MVb Kiv hv‡e
4 ev‡` †h‡Kv‡bv 3wU hv‡`i‡K 5 Øviv wbt‡k‡l fvM Kiv hv‡e?
cÖ_g ¯’v‡b 4 †K w¯’i †i‡L Aewkó 5wU A¼ Øviv evwK wZbwU [Basic Bank Ass Offi, Cash- 2014]
¯’vb c~i‡Yi Dcvq 5P3 = 60 5 10
 †gvU Dcvq 60wU|
15 20 S
17. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 A¼¸‡jv‡K cÖwZ msL¨vq 1 evi e¨envi
K‡i, wZb A¼wewkó KZ¸‡jv msL¨v MVb Kiv hvq? 5 Øviv wefvR¨
120wU 100wU 5 Øviv wefvR¨ msL¨vi GKK ¯’vbxq A¼ 5|
 evwK `ywU Ni Aewkó 5wU A¼ w`‡q c~iY Kivi Dcvq
80wU 240wU Q 5
P2 = 5  4 = 20
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 314

Type-5 : wewfbœ kZ© cÖ‡qv‡M web¨vm

Type-5 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

19. PERMUTATION kãwU Vowel ¸‡jvi Ae¯’vb 21. Courage kãwUi eY©¸‡jv wb‡q KZ¸‡jv web¨vm msL¨v
cwieZ©b bv K‡i KZ cÖKv‡i cybivq mvRv‡bv hvq? wbY©q Kiv hvq †hb cÖ‡Z¨K web¨v‡mi cÖ_‡g GKwU ¯^ieY©
360 359 _v‡K? [36Zg wewmGm (wjwLZ)]
355 361 Q 1720 2880
Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b Kiv hv‡e bv ej‡Z †evSvq vowel ¸‡jv †h
3640 †KvbwUB bq Q
RvqMvq Av‡Q †mB RvqMv‡ZB †i‡L w`‡Z n‡e| Zvn‡j vowel
¸‡jv m~‡Îi evB‡i ivL‡j Zv‡`i Ae¯’vb cwieZ©b n‡e bv| Courage kãwU‡Z †gvU eY© 7 wU| ¯^ieY© 4wU- o, u, a, e
P E R M U T A T I O N Ges e¨ÄbeY© 3wU c, r, g|
1 E 2 3 U 4 A 5 I O 6 4wU ¯^ie‡Y©i †h‡Kv‡bv GKwU‡K web¨v‡mi cÖ_‡g ivLvi Dcvq = 4
GLv‡b kãwU‡Z vowel = 5wU, consonant = 6wU| 6wUi GKwU ¯^ieY© mvg‡b ivL‡j evwK 6wU †K mvRv‡bvi Dcvq = 6!
web¨vm Ki‡Z n‡e wKš‘ G‡`i g‡a¨ T Av‡Q 2 evi = 6  5  4  3  2  1 = 720
6!  †gvU web¨vm = 720  4 = 2880
 2! = 360 Dcv‡q MVb Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i|
22. SCIENCE kãwUi ¯^ieY© ¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î †i‡L me
wKš‘ PERMUTATION kãwU wb‡RB GKwU mvRv‡bv msL¨v|
(†Kbbv H 360wU web¨v‡mi g‡a¨ vowel ¸‡jv Ae¯’vb w¯’i KqwU eY©‡K m¤¢e¨ hZ Dcv‡q mvRv‡bv hvq Zvi msL¨v
†i‡L hZ¸‡jv web¨vm nq Zvi g‡a¨ GB PERMUTATION wbY©q Ki|
kãwUI GKwU| †h‡nZz cÖ‡kœ cybivq mvRv‡bvi msL¨v Rvb‡Z 140 176
PvIqv n‡q‡Q ZvB G‡K †bqv hv‡e bv|)
 wb‡Y©q mvRv‡bv msL¨v (360 – 1) = 359 177 180 S
SCIENCE kãwU‡Z eY©msL¨v 7wU
20. Cambridge kãwUi eY©¸‡jv †_‡K 5wU eY© wb‡q kã ¯^ieY© wZbwU‡K GK‡Î †i‡L GKwU eY©we‡ePbv Ki‡j A_©vr
MVb Ki‡j KZ¸‡jv‡Z cÖ`Ë kãwUi me¸‡jv ¯^ieY© SCNC (EEI) eY©msL¨v n‡e 5wU|
_vK‡e?  SCNC (EEI) Gi mvRv‡bvi msL¨v = †gvU 5wU eY©
1200 1400 5! 5  4  3  2  1
1600 1800 S †hLv‡b `ywU C = 2! = = 60
21
Cambridge kãwU‡Z †gvU eY© Av‡Q 9wU †hLv‡b ¯^ieY© 3wU 3! 3  2  1
(a, i, e) Ges e¨ÄbeY© = 6wU (c, m, b, r, d, g) Avevi, (EEI) Gi web¨vm msL¨v = 2! = =3
21
myZivs 5wU ¯’v‡bi g‡a¨ 3wU ¯’vb ¯^ieY© Øviv c~iY Kivi Dcvq
= 5P3 = 60 fv‡e| [ E = 2wU]
Aewkó 6wU eY© Øviv 2wU ¯’vb c~iY Kiv hvq = 6P2 = 30 fv‡e| [hyw³, wZbwU ¯^ieY© cvkvcvwk ivL‡jB nj, ZvB GB ¯^ieY©¸‡jv
 5wU eY© wb‡q MVb Kiv k㸇jvi g‡a¨ Cmbridge k‡ãi EEI, EIE A_ev IEE, Gfv‡e Avm‡jI kZ© c~iY n‡e|
me¸‡jv ¯^ieY© (a, i, e) _vK‡e Giƒc k‡ãi msL¨v GRb¨ `yevi web¨vm Ki‡Z n‡jv|]
= 60  30 = 1800 AZGe wb‡Y©q web¨vm msL¨v = 60  3 = 180

Type-6 : Pµweb¨vm m¤úwK©Z

Pµweb¨v‡mi †ÿ‡Î cÖ_‡g mvaviY web¨v‡mi g‡Zv GKwU mvwi‡Z we‡ePbv K‡i web¨vm msL¨v wbY©q K‡i †mB msL¨v‡K GKwU web¨v‡mi Rb¨
hZ¸‡jv PµvKvi iƒc cvIqv hvq Zv w`‡q fvM Ki‡j Pµweb¨v‡mi msL¨v cvIqv hvq| †h k‡Z© PµvKv‡i N~Y©b eÜ Kiv hv‡e| †m k‡Z© cÖvß
web¨vm msL¨vB Pµweb¨vm|
GKK_vq n msL¨v‡K wfbœ wfbœ e¯‘‡K PµvKv‡i web¨v‡mi msL¨v n‡jv (n –1)!, Z‡e GLv‡b kZ© n‡jv web¨v‡mi Dcv`vbmg~n‡K GK cvk
(n –1)!
†_‡K †`Lv hv‡e| hw` Dfq cvk †_‡K †`Lv hvq, Z‡e web¨vm msL¨v 2 ; A_©vr 2 w`‡q fvM n‡e| Dfq cvk †_‡K †`Lv hvq Giƒc
D`vniY n‡jv gy³vi nvi|
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 315

Type-6 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

23. 12wU wewfbœ ai‡bi gy³v w`‡q KZ fv‡e gy³vi nvi •Zwi cÖ_‡g cyiæl‡`i‡K e„ËvKv‡i emv‡j †gvU Dcvq msL¨v n‡jv
Kiv hv‡e? (3 – 1)! = 2! 4
Gevi cÖwZ `yRb cyiæ‡li gv‡S 1wU K‡i †gvU 3wU duvKv RvqMvq
(12 – 1)! (9 – 1)!
3 Rb gwnjv‡K emv‡bv hvq 3! = 9 Dcv‡q|
2 2
myZivs †gvU Dcvq = 4  9 = 36wU|
11! 6! P
gy³vi nviwU‡K `yB cvk †_‡K †`Lv m¤¢e| 25. KZ Dcv‡q 5 Rb evjK I 3 Rb evwjKv‡K GKwU
 12 wU wewfbœ ai‡bi gy³v w`‡q gy³vi nvi •Zwi Kiv hv‡e †MvjvKvi †Uwe‡j emv‡bv hv‡e hv‡Z †Kv‡bv evwjKvB
(12 – 1)! GKmv‡_ bv e‡m?
= 2 fv‡e|
1260 1440
24. KZ Dcv‡q 3 Rb cyiæl I 3 Rb gwnjv‡K GKwU e„ËvKvi 1680 1540 Q
†Uwe‡j emv‡bv hv‡e hv‡Z K‡i cÖ‡Z¨K gwnjv `yRb †h‡nZz evjK‡`i mevi †ÿ‡Î †Kv‡bv kZ© †bB| ZvB cÖ_‡gB
evjK‡`i e„ËvKv‡i ewm‡q †`B|
cyiæ‡li gvSLv‡b _v‡K?
30 32
48 36 S

5 Rb evjK‡K e„ËvKv‡i mvRv‡bvi Dcvq (5 – 1)! = 4! = 24

evjK‡`i gvSLv‡b 5wU RvqMvq 3 Rb evwjKv‡K ivL‡Z n‡e|
5wU RvqMvq 3 Rb‡K emv‡bvi Dcvq = 5P3 = 60 fv‡e|
 †gvU Dcvq = 24  60 = 1440 wU|

mgv‡ek

mgv‡ek A‡bK mnR| GKevi eyS‡Z cvi‡j Avcbvi Kv‡Q g‡b n‡e GZ mnR wel‡q †Kb GZw`b GZ fq n‡Zv| ïiæ‡ZB GKUv welq
Rvbv _vK‡Z n‡e KLb web¨vm nq Avi KLb mgv‡ek n‡e| mgv‡ek g~jZ evQvBKivi msL¨v eySvq| cÖ‡kœi g‡a¨ `j MVb, KwgwU MVb,
evQvB Kiv BZ¨vw` _vK‡j eyS‡Z n‡e mgv‡ek n‡e| web¨vm mgv‡ek Gi †ÿ‡Î GKwU Common welq g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e| `ywU NUbv hw`
ÔGesÕ, ÔIÕ Øviv m¤úK©hy³ Kiv nq ZLb ÔGesÕ, ÔIÕ-Gi Rb¨ ¸Y () Avm‡e Avevi ÔA_evÕ, ÔevÕ, _vK‡j †hvM (+) Avm‡e|
A_©vr ÔGesÕ, ÔIÕ = ¸Y ()
ÔA_evÕ, ÔevÕ = †hvM (+)

hLb n msL¨K wRwbm †_‡K r msL¨K wRwbm wb‡q Avcbv‡K evQvB Ki‡Z †`Iqv nq ZLb evQvB‡qi msL¨v n‡e = nCr
n
n
Cr = GUvB mgv‡ek-Gi m~Î|
r n–r
GLv‡b, L/! n‡”Q d¨vK‡Uwiqvj| †hB msL¨vi d¨vK‡Uwiqvj †ei Ki‡Z ejv n‡e †mB msL¨v †_‡K 1 ch©šÍ mKj c~Y©msL¨v ¸Y Ki‡Z n‡e|
†hgb Avcbv‡K ejv n‡jv 5! Gi gvb KZ?
Zvn‡j Avcbv‡K 5 †_‡K 1 ch©šÍ mKj c~Y©msL¨v ¸Y Ki‡Z n‡e|
A_©vr 5! = 5  4  3  2  1
= 120
GKBfv‡e, 3! = 3  2  1 4! = 4  3  2  1
=6 = 24
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 316
GLb aiæb Avcbv‡K ejv n‡jv 12C2 Gi gvb KZ?
n
†h‡nZz nCr =
r n–r
12 GLv‡b n = 12
 12Cr = 
2 12 – 2  r=2

wKš‘ G ai‡bi A¼ Av‡iv mnRfv‡e Kiv hvq| Avmyb †`‡L wbB,

hw` 12C2 Ggbfv‡e †`Iqv _v‡K Zvn‡j Dc‡i 12 †_‡K avivevwnKfv‡e ¸Y K‡i Avm‡eb wb‡Pi c~Y©msL¨v¸‡jv wVK ZZevi hZ wb‡Pi
msL¨vwU| A_©vr wb‡P 2 Av‡Q ZvB Dc‡i ¸Y n‡e 12  11 Ges wb‡P ¸Y n‡e 1 †_‡K †h msL¨v _vK‡e †mB msL¨v ch©šÍ A_©vr 1  2|
6
12  11
 C2 =
12
= 66
12
3 4
10  9  8
10
GKBfv‡e, C3 = = 120
123

Avmyb AviI GKwU welq †R‡b †bB;

n
Cr = nCn – r
A_©vr 8C7 = 8C8 – 7 = 8C1 = 8
G‡ÿ‡Î 8C7 Gi gvb †ei Ki‡Z hZUv mgq jvM‡e Zvi †_‡K mn‡R 8C1 Gi gvb †ei Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|
A_©vr 8C7 = 8C1|
Type-7 : mivmwi m~Î cÖ‡qvM

Type-7 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

26. †Kvb GKRb cixÿv_©x‡K 10wU cÖ‡kœi g‡a¨ 7wU cÖkœ DËi 28. 10 Rb †jvK GKRb Av‡iK R‡bi mv‡_ Kig`©b Ki‡j
w`‡Z n‡e| KZ cÖKv‡i †m cÖk¸
œ wj DËi Ki‡Z cvi‡e? †gvU Kig`©b msL¨v KZ?
120 240 15 20
220 320 P 30 45 S

cÖkœ¸wj DËi w`‡Z cvi‡e = 10C7 = 10C7 †h‡Kv‡bv Kig`©b As‡K ïay KZ †jvK Kig`©b Ki‡e Zv
5 3 †`Iqv _v‡K| G‡ÿ‡Î g‡b ivL‡Z n‡e †h cÖ‡Z¨Kevi Kig`©b
10  9  8 Kivi mgq 2 Rb †jvK cÖ‡qvRb|
= = 120
123 5
10  9
 Kig`©b msL¨v = C2 =
10
= 45
27. GKwU dzUej Uzb©v‡g‡›U 6wU `j AskMÖnY K‡i‡Q, GKK 12
jxM c×wZ‡Z †Ljv n‡j †gvU KZwU †Ljv cwiPvjbv
Ki‡Z n‡e? [evsjv‡`k †ijI‡q (mn. †÷kb gv÷vi)-2018; 29. 15 Rb gvbyl GKwU we‡qi Abyôv‡b cÖ‡Z¨‡K cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki
†cv÷gv÷vi †Rbv‡ij (c~e©vÂj, PÆMÖvg)-Gi Kvh©vj‡qi Aaxb mv‡_ m¤¢ve¨ KZ Dcv‡q ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e?
†cv÷vj Acv‡iUi 2016] 30 90
30 15 105 120 R
60 10 Q
†gvU gvbyl 15 Rb Ges cÖwZevi ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Ki‡Z
6wU `j AskMÖnY K‡i GKK jxM c×wZ‡Z †Ljv n‡j
cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki mv‡_ 1wU K‡i †Ljv †Lj‡e| cÖ‡qvRb 2 Rb|
7
65 15  14
Zvn‡j †gvU †Ljv n‡e = 6C2 = = 15wU| ï‡f”Qv wewbg‡qi Dcvq = 15C2 =
21 12
= 45
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 317
30. 6 Rb †L‡jvqvo‡K mgvb msL¨K `yBwU `‡j KZ fv‡e
wef³ Kiv hvq? [40Zg wewmGm] 4 Rb †jvK b`xwU cvi n‡Z cv‡i
10 20 432
 4C3 = =4
123
60 120 Q
n
32. Cr + nCr – 1 Gi mwVK gvb †KvbwU?
6 Rb †L‡jvqvo‡K mgvb msL¨K `yBwU `‡j fvM Ki‡j, cÖwZ [wewfbœ gš¿Yvj‡qi Dc-mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkjx (wmwfj) 2017]
`‡j 3 Rb †L‡jvqvo †bqv hv‡e| n n+1
Cr + 1 Cr
3 n+1 n+1
654 Cr + 1 Cr – 1 Q
 †gvU wefw³ Kiv hvq = 6C3 = = 20 n
Cr + nCr – 1 = n + 1Cr [Abywm×všÍ]
123
n
31. GKwU †bŠKvq 3 Rb †jvK DV‡Z cv‡i, †bŠKvwU Øviv 4 33. C12 = nC6 n‡j n Gi gvb KZ? [39Zg wewmGm (we‡kl)]
Rb †jvK KZ cÖKv‡i D‡V b`x cvi n‡Z cv‡i? 12 14
[¯^v¯’¨ gš¿Yvj‡qi mnKvix cÖ‡KŠkxj-2016] 16 18 S
n
1 2 C12 = nC6
ev, Cn – 12 = nC6
n
3 4 S
ev, n – 12 = 6
 n = 12 + 6 = 18

Type-8 : KZ¸‡jv eY©/e¯‘ me©`vB AšÍfz©³ _vK‡e

Type-8 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

34. 16 Rb †jv‡Ki GKwU `j n‡Z 7 Rb‡K KZfv‡e wbe©vPb  evQvB Kivi Dcvq 13C10 = 13C3
Kiv hvq| hv‡Z wbw`©ó 4 Rb †jvK me©`vB _vK‡e? 13  12  11
=
120 220 123
320 420 Q = 286
37. 12 wU cy¯ÍK †_‡K 5wU KZ cÖKv‡i evQvB Kiv hvq †hLv‡b
wbw`©ó 4 Rb †jvK‡K Av`vjv K‡i (16 – 4) = 12 R‡bi 2wU cy¯ÍK me©`vB AšÍf³
z© _vK‡e? [36Zg wewmGm]
ga¨ †_‡K (7 – 4) = 3 Rb wbe©vPb Ki‡Z n‡e|
252 792
wbe©vPb Kivi †gvU Dcvq = 12C3
6 2 224 120 S
12  11  10
= = 220 me©`vB AšÍfz©³ _vKv 2wU cy¯ÍK‡K Av`vjv K‡i (12 – 2) = 10wU
123
cy¯ÍK †_‡K (5 – 2) = 3wU evQvB Ki‡Z n‡e|
35. 10 Rb †jv‡Ki GKwU `j †_‡K 5 Rb‡K KZfv‡e 10  9  8
 evQvB Kivi Dcvq 10C3 = = 120
wbe©vPb Kiv hv‡e| †hLv‡b wbw`©ó 4 Rb †jvK me©`vB 123
_vK‡e?
38. 4 Rb gwnjv I 6 Rb cyiæ‡li ga¨ †_‡K 4 m`m¨ wewkó
6 8
GKwU Dc-KwgwU MUb Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z 1 Rb wbw`©ó cyiæl
12 24 P
me©`vq Dcw¯’Z _v‡Kb| KZ cÖKv‡i H KwgwU MVb Kiv
wbe©vPb Kivi †gvU Dcvq = 10 – 4 6
C5 – 4 = C1 = 6 †h‡Z cv‡i? [38Zg wewmGm]
210 304
36. 14 Rb †L‡jvqv‡oi g‡a¨ †_‡K wbw`©ó GKRb 84 120 R
AwabvqKmn 11 R‡bi GKwU wµ‡KU `j KZfv‡e evQvB
Kiv hv‡e? [35Zg wewmGm] †gvU m`m¨ msL¨v = (4 + 6) = 10 Rb|
728 286 GLb 1 Rb wbw`©ó cyiæl ev` w`‡q (10 – 1) = 9 Rb †_‡K
364 1001 Q wb‡Z n‡e (4 – 1) = 3 Rb|
 9 Rb †_‡K 3 Rb †bIqvi Dcvq
AwabvqK‡K Avjv`v K‡i (14 – 1) = 13 R‡bi ga¨ †_‡K 9 987
C3 = = 84
(11 – 1) = 10 Rb‡K evQvB Ki‡Z n‡e| 123
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 318

Type-9 : KZ¸‡jv eY©/e¯‘ KL‡bvB AšÍfz©³ bv _vK‡j

KZ¸‡jv e¯‘/eY© KL‡bvB AšÍfz©³ bv _vK‡j ïaygvÎ †gvU msL¨v †_‡K bv _vKv e¯‘/eY© msL¨v we‡qvM K‡i c~‡e©i g‡Z nCr m~‡Îi gva¨‡g
g¨vwR‡Ki g‡Zv K‡i G ai‡bi cÖ‡kœi mgvavb Ki‡Z cvi‡eb|

Type-9 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

39. 16 Rb †jv‡Ki GKwU `j n‡Z 7 Rb‡K KZfv‡e wbe©vPb

Kiv hvq| †hLv‡b wbw`©ó 4 Rb †jvK KLbB _vK‡e bv? evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 10 – 2C3 = 8C3
3
592 962 87 6
R = = 56
792 92 123

wbe©vPb Kivi †gvU Dcvq = 16 – 4C7 = 12C7 41. eviwU eB‡qi g‡a¨ cuvPwU eB KZ cÖKv‡i evQvB Kiv
12  11  10  9  8  7  6 hv‡e| †hLv‡b `yBwU eB me©`v ev` _vK‡e?
=
1234567 252 262
= 792 152 522 P
40. 10wU cy¯ÍK †_‡K 3wU KZfv‡e evQvB Kiv hv‡e| †hLv‡b
evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 12 – 2C5 = 10C5
2wU cy¯ÍK me©`vB AšÍf³
z© _vK‡e bv?
10  9  8  7  6
28 56 = = 252
12345
112 65 Q

Type-10 : `yBwU MÖæc †_‡K evQvB‡qi Ackb wbw`©ó _vK‡j

`yBwU MÖæc †_‡K evQvB‡qi Ackb wbw`©ó _vK‡j, `yBwU MÖæ‡ci evQvB‡qi msL¨v Avjv`v Avjv`vfv‡e c~‡e©i m~‡Îi gva¨‡gB †ei Ki‡Z n‡e|
cÖ‡kœ Ges _vKvq `ywU gvb‡K ¸Y Ki‡Z n‡e|

Type-10 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

42. 5 Rb gwnjv I 4 Rb cyiæ‡li ga¨ †_‡K 2 Rb cyiæl

Ges 1 Rb gwnjv wb‡q GKwU `j KZfv‡e evQvB Kiv 5 Rb wkÿ‡Ki ga¨ †_‡K KwgwU‡Z 2 Rb †bIqv hv‡e 5C2 fv‡e|
†h‡Z cv‡i? Avevi, 10 Rb Qv‡Îi ga¨ †_‡K KwgwU‡Z 4 Rb †bIqv hv‡e
10
5 6 C4 fv‡e|
30 15 R  †gvU evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 5C2  10C4
kU©KvU c×wZ: 5  4 10  9  8  7
= 
wb‡Y©q evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 5C1  4C2 12 1234
43 = 10  210 = 2100
= 5  2 = 5  6 = 30 44. 6 Rb evjK Ges 5 Rb evwjKvi ga¨ †_‡K KZ Dcv‡q 3
weKí c×wZ: Rb evjK Ges 2 Rb evwjKvi GKwU `j MVb Kiv †h‡Z
5 Rb gwnjv †_‡K 1 Rb gwnjv evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 5C1 = 5 cv‡i?
43 100 200
4 Rb cyiæl †_‡K 2 Rb cyiæl evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 4C2 = 2 = 6
300 400 Q
 †gvU evQvB Kivi Dcvq = 5  6 = 30
43. GKwU ¯‹z‡ji KwgwU‡Z 2 Rb wkÿK Ges 4 Rb QvÎ `j MV‡bi Dcvq = 6C3  5C2
_v‡K| 5 Rb wkÿK Ges 10 Rb QvÎ †_‡K KZ Dcv‡q 654 54
evQvB Kiv hv‡e? = 
[Exim Bank [Link].-2014] 123 12
220 5,100 = 20  10 = 200
2,100 3,200 R
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 319
45. GKRb cixÿv_©x‡K 14wU cÖ‡kœi g‡a¨ 6wU cÖ‡kœi DËi
w`‡Z n‡e| Zv‡K cÖ_g 5wU †_‡K Aek¨B 4wU evQvB evQvB Ki‡Z n‡e cÖ_g 5wU †_‡K 4wU Ges cieZ©x (14 – 5)
Ki‡Z n‡e| †m KZ cÖKv‡i cÖkœ¸‡jv evQvB Ki‡Z cv‡i? = 9wU †_‡K (6 – 4) = 2|
[_vbv mnKvix wkÿv Awdmvi cixÿv-1999]  evQvB‡qi Dcvq, 5C4  9C2
102 105 = 5C1  9C2
4
108 180 S 9 8
=5
12
= 180

Type-11 : `yBwU MÖæc †_‡K evQvB‡qi Ackb wbw`©ó bv _vK‡j

Type-11 Gi Av‡jv‡K wewfbœ cixÿvq AvMZ cÖkœ I mgvavb

46. 6 Rb QvÎ Ges 5 Rb QvÎx †_‡K 5 R‡bi GKwU KwgwU = 246

Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z AšÍZ GKRb QvÎ I GKRb QvÎx
AšÍf³z© _v‡K| KZ cÖKv‡i G KwgwU Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i? 48. 8 Rb e¨w³ †_‡K 5 m`‡m¨i GKwU KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z
350 455 n‡e, hv‡Z 3 Rb we‡kl e¨w³i me©vwaK GKRb AšÍfz©³
545 560 Q _vK‡e| Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v KZ?
QvÎ (6) QvÎx (5) mgv‡ek msL¨v 32 26
4 1 6
C4  C1 = 75
5
16 12 R
3 2 6
C3  5C2 = 200 KwgwU MV‡bi m¤¢ve¨ Dcvq¸‡jv wb¤œiƒc:
2 3 6
C2  5C3 = 150
Dcvq Awe‡kl e¨w³ (5) we‡kl e¨w³ (3)
1 4 6
C1  5C4 = 6
†gvU = 455 (i) 4 1
5
A_ev, †Kv‡bv QvÎ †bB Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v C5 (ii) 5 0
†Kv‡bv QvÎx †bB Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v 6C5
†Kv‡bv QvÎ ev QvÎx †bB Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v = 0  KwgwU MV‡bi msL¨v = C4  C1 + 5C5  3C0
5 3

†gvU KwgwUi msL¨v = 11C5 = 15 + 1 = 16

 11Kgc‡ÿ5 1 Rb6QvÎ I 1 Rb QvÎx Av‡Q Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v
= C5 – C5 – C5 + 0 = 455 49. 8 Rb e¨w³ †_‡K 5 m`‡m¨i GKwU KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z
n‡e, hv‡Z 3 Rb we‡kl e¨w³i AšÍZc‡ÿ GKRb
_vK‡e| Giƒc KwgwUi msL¨v–
47. 4 Rb gwnjvmn 10 e¨w³i ga¨ †_‡K 5 R‡bi GKwU 32 26
KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z AšÍZ GKRb gwnjv AšÍfz©³ 16 55 S
_vK‡e| KZ wewfbœ cÖKv‡i G KwgwU MVY Kiv †h‡Z KwgwU MV‡bi m¤¢ve¨ Dcvq¸‡jv wb¤œiƒc:
Dcvq Awe‡kl e¨w³ (5) we‡kl e¨w³ (3)
cv‡i?
(i) 4 1
462 146
(ii) 3 2
246 624 R (iii) 2 3
KwgwU MV‡bi m¤¢ve¨ Dcvq¸‡jv wb¤œiƒc:
 KwgwU MV‡bi msL¨v
Dcvq gwnjv (4) evwK (6)
= 5C4  3C1 + 5C3  3C2 + 5C2  3C3
(i) 1 4
= 15 + 30 + 10 = 55
(ii) 2 3
(iii) 3 2
(iv) 4 1
 KwgwU MV‡bi msL¨v
= (4C1  6C4) + (4C2  6C3) + (4C3  6C2) + (4C4  6C1)
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 320
50. 6 Rb MwYZ I 4 Rb c`v_©weÁv‡bi QvÎ †_‡K 6 R‡bi 6 Rb MwYZ I 4 Rb c`v_©weÁv‡bi QvÎ †_‡K MwY‡Zi QvÎ
GKwU KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z MwY‡Zi Qv·`i msL¨v MwiôZv _v‡K Giƒc 6 R‡bi evQvB cÖwµqv wb¤œiƒc:
msL¨vMwiôZv _v‡K| KZ cÖKv‡i KwgwU MVb Kiv hvq? 6 Rb MwY‡Zi QvÎ 4 Rb c`v_©weÁv‡bi QvÎ
120 118 6 0
5 1
115 110 R
4 2
 KwgwU MV‡bi Dcvq
= 6C6  4C0 + 6C5  4C1 + 6C4  4C2
= 1  1 + 6  4 + 15  6
= 1 + 24 + 90 = 115
Magic Math exRMwYZ  web¨vm I mgv‡ek 321
b¤^i cÖ¯‘wZ
c~Y©gvb : 20 wb‡R‡K hvPvB Kwi 16-20 Lye fv‡jv
mgq: 15 wgwbU 12-15 †gvUvgywU
12 Gi wb‡P Aa¨vqwU Avevi co–b

1. MATHEMATICS kãwUi Aÿi¸wj Øviv KZfv‡e 11. CALCUTTA kãwUi eY©¸‡jv‡K GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm
web¨vm MVb Kiv hvq? msL¨v AMERICA kãwUi eY©¸‡jv GK‡Î wb‡q web¨vm
11! msL¨vi KZ ¸Y?
11! 2 3
2!
11! 11! 4 5
2!2! 2!2!2! 12. †Uwj‡dvb Wvqv‡j 0 †_‡K 9 ch©šÍ †jLv Av‡Q| hw` w`bvRcyi
2. 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5 A¼¸‡jv‡K cÖwZ msL¨vq 1 evi e¨envi kn‡ii †Uwj‡dvb¸‡jv 6 A¼wewkó nq Zvn‡j w`bvRcy‡i
K‡i, wZb A¼wewkó KZ¸‡jv msL¨v MVb Kiv hvq? KZ¸‡jv †Uwj‡dvb ms‡hvM †`qv hv‡e?
10000 100000
120wU 100wU 1000000 10000000
80wU 240wU 13. PERMUTATION kãwU Vowel ¸‡jvi Ae¯’vb
3. 15 Rb gvbyl GKwU we‡qi Abyôv‡b cÖ‡Z¨‡K cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki mv‡_ cwieZ©b bv K‡i KZ cÖKv‡i cybivq mvRv‡bv hvq?
m¤¢ve¨ KZ Dcv‡q ï‡f”Qv wewbgq Ki‡Z cvi‡e? 360 359
30 90 355 361
105 120 14. Courage kãwUi eY©¸‡jv wb‡q KZ¸‡jv web¨vm msL¨v
4. 14 Rb †L‡jvqv‡oi g‡a¨ †_‡K wbw`©ó GKRb AwabvqKmn wbY©q Kiv hvq †hb cÖ‡Z¨K web¨v‡mi cÖ_‡g GKwU ¯^ieY©
11 R‡bi GKwU wµ‡KU `j KZfv‡e evQvB Kiv hv‡e? _v‡K?
728 286 1720 2880
364 1001 3640 †KvbwUB bq
5. GKwU ¯‹z‡ji KwgwU‡Z 2 Rb wkÿK Ges 4 Rb QvÎ _v‡K| 5 15. †Kvb GKRb cixÿv_©x‡K 10wU cÖ‡kœi g‡a¨ 7wU cÖkœ DËi
Rb wkÿK Ges 10 Rb QvÎ †_‡K KZ Dcv‡q evQvB Kiv w`‡Z n‡e| KZ cÖKv‡i †m cÖk¸œ wj DËi Ki‡Z cvi‡e?
hv‡e? 120 240
220 5,100 220 320
16. 6 Rb †L‡jvqvo‡K mgvb msL¨K `yBwU `‡j KZ fv‡e wef³
2,100 3,200
Kiv hvq?
6. 10wU Av½y‡j 13 wU AvswU KZfv‡e civ hvq? 10 20
1013 1310 60 120
10 13 n n
P13 P10 17. C12 = C6 n‡j n Gi gvb KZ?
7. KZ Dcv‡q 5 Rb evjK I 3 Rb evwjKv‡K GKwU †MvjvKvi 12 14
†Uwe‡j emv‡bv hv‡e hv‡Z †Kv‡bv evwjKvB GKmv‡_ bv e‡m? 16 18
1260 1440 18. 5 Rb e¨w³i ga¨ †_‡K 3 R‡bi GKwU KwgwU KZfv‡e evQvB
1680 1540 Kiv hv‡e †hLv‡b GKRb wbw`©ó e¨w³ memgqB KwgwU‡Z
8. DAUGHTER kãwU w`‡q KZ¸‡jv wfbœ wfbœ kã MVb _vK‡e?
K‡i hvq Zv wbY©q Kiæb| 4 5
40320 40325 6 8
40330 403206 19. 16 Rb †jv‡Ki GKwU `j n‡Z 7 Rb‡K KZfv‡e wbe©vPb
9. 12 wU cy¯ÍK †_‡K 5wU KZ cÖKv‡i evQvB Kiv hvq †hLv‡b Kiv hvq| †hLv‡b wbw`©ó 4 Rb †jvK KLbB _vK‡e bv?
2wU cy¯ÍK me©`vB AšÍf³z© _vK‡e? 592 962
792 92
252 792
20. 6 Rb MwYZ I 4 Rb c`v_©weÁv‡bi QvÎ †_‡K 6 R‡bi
224 120
GKwU KwgwU MVb Ki‡Z n‡e hv‡Z MwY‡Zi Qv·`i
10. GKwU †kÖwYK‡ÿ 3wU `iRv Av‡Q| KZfv‡e GKRb wkÿK msL¨vMwiôZv _v‡K| KZ cÖKv‡i KwgwU MVb Kiv hvq?
GK `iRv w`‡q Xz‡K Ab¨ `iRv w`‡q †ei n‡Z cv‡i? 120 118
6 8 115 110
7 5
DËigvjv
1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7. 8. 9. 10.
11. 12. 13. 14. 15. 16. 17. 18. 19. 20.