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IELTS Speaking: Requesting Clarification

This document is a lesson plan for teaching requesting clarification in the context of the IELTS speaking test. It includes vocabulary, expressions for asking for definitions, repetition, and checking understanding, along with practice activities for students. The aim is to help intermediate learners effectively communicate and clarify their understanding during the exam.

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Sandra Moe
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100% found this document useful (1 vote)
44 views4 pages

IELTS Speaking: Requesting Clarification

This document is a lesson plan for teaching requesting clarification in the context of the IELTS speaking test. It includes vocabulary, expressions for asking for definitions, repetition, and checking understanding, along with practice activities for students. The aim is to help intermediate learners effectively communicate and clarify their understanding during the exam.

Uploaded by

Sandra Moe
Copyright
© © All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

HEAAADERLOGORIGHT

GENERAL ENGLISH · IELTS SPEAKING · INTERMEDIATE (B1-B2)

REQUESTING
CLARIFICATION

QrrkoD Scan to review worksheet

Expemo code:
1G12-V1LB-59C

1 Warm up

In pairs or small groups think of some vocabulary connected to requesting clarification. Complete the
mind map.

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HEAAADERLOGORIGHT
INTERMEDIATE (B1-B2)

REQUESTING CLARIFICATION

2 Presentation

In the IELTS speaking test, you are allowed to ask the examiner to repeat or clarify if you did not
understand or hear something. Study the expressions below.

Function Examples

Requesting a definition or synonym Sorry, but could you explain what you mean by
‘exaggerate’?

I haven’t heard that word before. Could you


explain what it means?

Sorry, I’m not sure what that word means. Could


you explain it another way?

Sorry, I don’t know what ‘exaggerate’ means.


Could you explain it another way?

Sorry, I’ve forgotten what ‘exaggerate’ means.


Could you explain it another way?

Asking for repetition Excuse me, I didn’t quite catch that. Could you say
it again?

Sorry, I didn’t hear what you said. Could you


repeat it?

I’m sorry, but would you mind repeating that?


(more polite)

Checking understanding Do you mean ........?

Are you asking ....?

When you say ........, do you mean ........?

By ..., do you mean ....?

When you say ........, are you including ........?

Examiner: What is there to do in your country?


Candidate: By ‘country’, do you mean my home
country, or can I talk about where I live now?

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Scan the QR at the top of Page 1 to review the lesson flashcards with Expemo.
© [Link]. Photocopiable and licensed for use in Lwin Sandar Soe's lessons.
HEAAADERLOGORIGHT
INTERMEDIATE (B1-B2)

REQUESTING CLARIFICATION

3 Practice 1
Work in pairs. Take turns to be examiner and candidate. Each question contains a ‘difficult’ word or
phrase. Candidates, try not to look at the question being asked. Listen to the examiner and ask for a
definition or synonym using the expressions from the table. Examiners, your teacher will provide the
synonyms if needed.

1. What do you usually do in your leisure time?


2. How important are role models?
3. Can you tell me some scenicspots in your hometown?
4. How do people getaround in your hometown?
5. What do you find tough about learning English?
6. What is the most popular resort in your country?
7. What can people do to reduce their carbon footprint?
8. How nutritious is your country’s cuisine?
9. What kind of landscape do you have in your country?
10. What TV shows do you find amusing?

4 Practice 2
Work in pairs. Ask and answer the questions below, taking turns to be examiner and candidate.
Examiners should sometimes try to read a question very quickly or too quietly. Candidates, if you
didn’t hear the question properly, ask the examiners to repeat it using a suitable expression from the
table.

1. Do you work or study?


2. Why are you taking the IELTS exam?
3. What are your plans for the future?
4. How long have you been learning English?
5. Do you know the people who live next door to you?
6. Who is your favourite family member?
7. What kind of books do you read?
8. Do you enjoy cooking?
9. Do you prefer to eat in or eat out?
10. What do people do in their free time in your country?
11. Which sports are popular in your country?
12. Has the climate in your country changed in recent years?
13. Which subject did you enjoy the most at school?
14. What do you think is the best way to learn a language?

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© [Link]. Photocopiable and licensed for use in Lwin Sandar Soe's lessons.
HEAAADERLOGORIGHT
INTERMEDIATE (B1-B2)

REQUESTING CLARIFICATION

5 Practice 3

Work in pairs. Take turns to be examiner and candidate. Each question contains an ambiguous word
or phrase. Candidates, check that you have understood correctly by using suitable expressions from
the table and the prompts in brackets.

1. What is there to do in your town? (my hometown or the town where I live now?)
2. How large is your family? (my close family or my extended family?)
3. How popular is junk food in your country? (junk food = fast food?)
4. Which sports person do you admire? (a sports person can be a chess player?)
5. How do people travel in your country? (domestic travel or travel abroad?)
6. What television shows are popular in your country? (television shows can include the news?)
7. What do you think are the typical character traits of people from your country? (character traits =
personality features?)
8. Do you think people’s lifestyles were more healthy in the past? (the past = recent past or 100 years
ago?)

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Common questions

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Candidates can practice by engaging in language exchange meetups, listening to podcasts or news in English, and attempting to paraphrase and summarize content. They should also practice repeating back or clarifying what they hear in everyday conversations to develop proactive listening skills. These activities improve both spoken clarity and comprehension .

Differentiating between expressions of checking understanding allows language learners to clarify precisely and contextually what aspect they do not understand. This precision helps in receiving a more relevant and helpful clarification, which is critical for effective communication and learning. It also demonstrates the learner's proficiency and adaptability in using language tools .

Requesting clarification in IELTS Speaking tests helps candidates ensure they fully understand the questions, preventing misunderstandings and allowing for more precise and relevant answers. It demonstrates the candidate's ability to engage in natural conversation and handle real-life communication challenges, thereby reflecting practical language proficiency .

Polite language is crucial as it reflects the candidate's communicative competence and cultural awareness. Using polite requests like 'Would you mind repeating that?' not only facilitates understanding but also shows respect and professionalism, which are essential in formal assessments like the IELTS Speaking test .

Candidates can use various expressions such as 'Could you explain what you mean by...?,' 'Could you say it again?,' 'Do you mean...?,' and 'By..., do you mean...?' to request clarification or repetition. These expressions help candidates manage conversations more effectively by seeking explanations or confirming their understanding .

Pair activities effectively develop clarification and listening skills as they simulate real conversational settings, requiring students to actively listen, interpret, and respond accurately. These practice scenarios mimic exam conditions, helping students become adept at handling misunderstandings and ambiguities, which is crucial for IELTS Speaking test success .

Ambiguity in language can lead to misunderstandings as the listener might interpret a term or phrase differently than intended. In English tests, this can result in candidates providing off-topic or irrelevant answers. For instance, if a question includes an ambiguous word like 'country,' it might refer to the candidate's home country or current location, affecting how the candidate chooses to respond .

Cultural differences affect how candidates use clarifying language, as norms around politeness and directness can vary significantly. Misunderstandings in cultural expectations can lead to ineffective communication if candidates fail to recognize these differences in an international exam setting, thereby impacting their performance and scores .

Teachers can prepare students by conducting practice sessions where students ask for clarification on ambiguous or unfamiliar terms. Encouraging the use of expressions for requesting definitions or repetitions can help students manage real exam situations. Additionally, teachers may provide synonyms and context to aid comprehension, thus enhancing the students’ communication skills .

Practicing with challenging vocabulary prepares students for real-world scenarios by improving their ability to ask for clarification, thereby enhancing comprehension and fluency. This practice enables students to handle unexpected words or phrases confidently in conversations, leading to more effective communication .

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