PART 1:

Dear [Name]
I was delighted to receive your letter and to hear that you are in good health. I must
apologize for not writing to you sooner as I’ve been caught up in a hectic schedule of
work and study.
Firstly, you mentioned in your letter that [cái gì đó]. In my opinion, [ý kiến/phản hồi
của mình].
Personally, I would recommend that you [lời khuyên hoặc đề xuất], as it has worked
well for me in the past.
Also, you wanted to know about [danh từ/việc gì đó], and I’m more than happy to
share with you that [ý kiến hoặc thông tin].
Secondly, as for your second question about [danh từ/việc đó], I believe that ...
Next, concerning your next question about [danh từ/việc đó], it is my understanding
that [ý kiến hoặc thông tin mình có].
Finally, regarding your last question about ..., I suppose that ..
Please do not hesitate to write to me again if you need more information. It’s always a
pleasure to hear from you, so drop me a line whenever you can!. Hope everything’s
going smoothly with you.
Best wishes,
Gari

Topic: Your friend is confused about choosing between a stable job and pursuing
their passion.

Dear Mai,
I was delighted to receive your letter and to hear that you are in
good health. I must apologize for not writing to you sooner as I’ve
been caught up in a hectic schedule of work and study.
Firstly, you mentioned in your letter that you're torn between
accepting a stable office job and following your dream of becoming a
graphic designer. In my opinion, it’s important to carefully weigh your
priorities and long-term goals.
Personally, I would recommend that you give your dream a real try
while you're still young and have fewer responsibilities, as it has
worked well for some of my friends in the creative field.
Also, you wanted to know about whether passion can really lead to
success, and I’m more than happy to share with you that although it
may take time, many people who follow their passion eventually find
both happiness and success.
Secondly, as for your second question about financial stability, I
believe that it’s essential to have a backup plan or side income while
pursuing your passion. That way, you won't feel too pressured
financially.
Next, concerning your next question about what employers value
more—skills or degrees—it is my understanding that in creative
industries, skills and portfolios often speak louder than academic
qualifications.
Finally, regarding your last question about whether it’s too risky to
choose the unconventional path, I suppose that every path has risks,
but if you’re truly passionate and hardworking, the rewards can be
 worth it.
Please do not hesitate to write to me again if you need more
information. It’s always a pleasure to hear from you, so drop me a
line whenever you can! Hope everything’s going smoothly with
you.
Best wishes,
Hoa

Firstly, you mentioned in your letter that you’re considering studying abroad next
year. In my opinion, that’s a wonderful opportunity for both academic growth and
personal development.
Personally, I would recommend that you start preparing early by researching
universities and their requirements, as it has worked well for me in the past when I
applied for a short-term course in Singapore.
Also, you wanted to know about adjusting to a new culture, and I’m more than happy
to share with you that keeping an open mind and being willing to step out of your
comfort zone are the best ways to adapt.
Secondly, as for your second question about handling homesickness, I believe that
staying in touch with family through video calls and surrounding yourself with
supportive friends can make a big difference.
Next, concerning your next question about finances, it is my understanding that
applying for scholarships and working part-time (if permitted) can help reduce the
financial burden significantly.
Finally, regarding your last question about whether the experience is worth the effort,
I suppose that despite the initial challenges, studying abroad can be life-changing—it
broadens your horizons and builds your independence.
EX: You mentioned in your letter that you’re considering studying abroad next year.
In my opinion, that’s a fantastic decision! Not only will it broaden your horizons, but
it’ll also give you the chance to experience a completely different culture. Personally,
I would recommend applying to countries like Australia or Canada because they offer
excellent education systems and friendly, multicultural environments.
Part 2 :
1. Agree/Disagree Question
It is widely acknowledged that [A] has become a matter of significant debate in recent
years. While some people believe that ..., others argue that ...This essay will put
forward arguments to demonstrate why I [agree/disagree] with this viewpoint.

In conclusion, after considering both sides, I firmly believe that [state your opinion
clearly]. Although [acknowledge the opposing argument], the benefits of [state your
reasoning] outweigh the drawbacks, making it clear that [restate your opinion].

Discussion: The issue of [topic] has sparked considerable discussion in recent times
Giving Recommendations:
- Authorities/Governments/ Parents and educators/ Educational institutions should
take immediate action to ( hành động ngay lập tức ) address the increasing rates of
cyberbullying among teenagers.
- To tackle this issue, the government should impose stricter regulations on waste
disposal.
-Although social media offers unprecedented connectivity, it cannot be denied that it
also poses significant risks to users’ privacy and mental health.

- plays a pivotal role in + N/Ving( Education plays a pivotal role in fostering a

productive and civilized society.)
= Has a significant impact on/ Has a major contribution to:
- With a view to V-ing/ In an attempt to V : mục đích làm gì.

✅ Topic 1: Fast food and health

Question: Fast food is becoming part of life everywhere, leading to health problems.
Some people say it is the responsibility of individuals to make healthy eating
decisions, while others think governments should act. Discuss both views and give
your opinion.

 Individuals have the freedom to choose what they eat, so they should be
responsible for making healthier food choices.
 However, many people are unaware of the risks due to lack of nutrition
education, especially in developing countries.
 Governments can promote public health by regulating fast food advertisements
and imposing taxes on unhealthy options.

✅ Topic 2: University education vs Work

experience
Question: Some people believe that university degrees are essential for success, while
others think practical experience is more important. Discuss both views and give your
own opinion.

🔸A university degree provides theoretical knowledge and opens the door to

well-paying and stable careers, particularly in fields like law and medicine.

On the other hand, work experience helps individuals develop problem-

solving abilities and learn practical skills that are not always taught in
classrooms.

In reality, a combination of both education and experience is often the most

effective path to success.

Topic 3: Cities vs Countryside

Question: Some people prefer living in the city while others prefer life in the
countryside. Discuss both views and give your opinion.
Cities offer better infrastructure, public transport, and access to education and
healthcare, making them attractive for professionals and families.

In contrast, the countryside provides a slower pace of life, less pollution, and a
closer connection to nature, which can benefit mental health.

While cities may suit ambitious individuals, rural areas are ideal for those
seeking a quieter and more balanced lifestyle.

🔹 Body Paragraph 1: Individual Responsibility

Many people argue that individuals should take full responsibility for their own
health and eating habits. In modern society, people have access to a wide range of
information about nutrition through books, websites, and social media. Therefore,
they can make informed decisions about avoiding junk food and choosing healthier
options. Relying solely on the government could make people less accountable for
their choices. Encouraging self-awareness and discipline is essential for long-term
health improvement.

🔹 Body Paragraph 2: Government Responsibility

On the other hand, many believe that the government has a duty to protect public
health through policies and regulations. For example, imposing higher taxes on fast
food and banning misleading advertisements can reduce consumption. Additionally,
governments can introduce public health campaigns to educate people about the
risks of obesity, diabetes, and heart disease. Without such intervention, vulnerable
groups such as children or low-income families may continue to make unhealthy food
choices. Therefore, government action plays a critical role in shaping a healthier
society.

✅ Topic 2: University Education vs Work

Experience
Question: Some people believe that university degrees are essential for success, while
others think practical experience is more important. Discuss both views and give your
own opinion.

🔹 Body Paragraph 1: Benefits of University Education

A university education is considered by many to be the most reliable route to

professional success. Academic degrees provide deep theoretical knowledge and
recognized qualifications, which are often required in competitive job markets.
Professions such as medicine, law, and engineering demand formal academic training
that cannot be replaced by experience alone. Furthermore, university helps students
develop critical thinking, communication, and research skills. These attributes are
highly valued by employers and can lead to greater career advancement.
🔹 Body Paragraph 2: Value of Work Experience

In contrast, many people believe that practical experience is more valuable than
academic qualifications. Hands-on work allows individuals to develop real-world
problem-solving skills and adapt quickly to workplace demands. Employers often
prioritize candidates with relevant job experience over those with theoretical
knowledge but no practice. Additionally, some successful entrepreneurs and business
leaders have achieved great success without attending university. This shows that
experience, creativity, and determination can be more important than a degree in some
industries.

✅ Topic 3: Cities vs Countryside

Question: Some people prefer living in the city while others prefer life in the
countryside. Discuss both views and give your opinion.

🔹 Body Paragraph 1: Advantages of City Life

Life in the city provides many benefits that attract people of all ages. Urban areas
offer better access to healthcare, education, and entertainment, which improves
overall quality of life. There are also more job opportunities and chances for career
growth in cities, especially in business and technology. Moreover, public transport
systems make commuting more convenient and reduce the need for personal vehicles.
However, cities can be crowded, noisy, and stressful, which may negatively affect
mental well-being.

🔹 Body Paragraph 2: Advantages of Countryside Life

On the other hand, living in the countryside can offer a more peaceful and healthy
lifestyle. The natural environment, cleaner air, and slower pace of life contribute to
lower stress levels. Rural areas also tend to have lower living costs, which makes
them ideal for families or retirees. Although there may be fewer job options, some
people prefer the sense of community and closeness to nature. Ultimately, the
countryside appeals to those who value simplicity and personal space.

Opponents argue that online learning has significant drawbacks, such as lack of face-
to-face interaction and reduced motivation, which make it an inferior option compared
to traditional education Proponents believe that the advantages, such as cost-
effectiveness and convenience, make it a superior alternative.

Proponents believe that the advantages, such as cost-effectiveness

and convenience, make it a superior alternative. .