ER23 [Link].
EEE ECET
Syllabus Hyderabad
EE405PC: POWER SYSTEMS - II
[Link]. II Year II Sem. L T P C
3 0 0 3
Prerequisites: Power Systems –I & Electro Magnetic Fields
Course Objectives:
To study the performance of transmission lines and travelling waves.
To understand the concept of voltage control, compensation methods and
per unit representation of power systems.
To know the methods of overvoltage protection, Insulation coordination,
Symmetrical components and fault calculation analysis.
Course Outcomes: After learning the contents of this paper the student must be able to
Analyze transmission line performance and Apply load compensation techniques
to control reactive power.
Understand the application of per unit quantities in power systems.
Design over voltage protection, insulation coordination and determine the fault
currents for symmetrical and unbalanced faults.
Course Objectives Program Outcomes
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
To study the 3 3 3 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 2 2
performance of
transmission lines
and travelling waves
To understand 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 2 1 1 2 1
the concept of
voltage control,
compensation
methods and per
unit
representation
of power systems.
To know the 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 3 1 1 1 1
methods of
overvoltage
protection,
Insulation
coordination,
Symmetrical
components and
fault
calculation analysis.
Course Outcomes Program Outcomes
PO1 PO2 PO3 PO4 PO5 PO6 PO7 PO8 PO9 PO10 PO11 PO12
Analyse 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3 1 3 2
transmission line
performance and
Apply
load
compensation
techniques to
control
reactive power.
Understand 3 3 3 1 1 2 2 3 3 1 2 2
the application of
per unit quantities
in power
systems
Design over 3 3 2 1 1 3 2 2 2 1 2 1
voltage
ER23 [Link]. EEE ECET
Syllabus Hyderabad
protection,
insulation
coordination and
determine the fault
currents
for
symmetrical and
unbalanced faults
UNIT - I:
PERFORMANCE OF LINES: Representation of lines, short transmission lines, medium
length lines, nominal T and PI- representations, long transmission lines. The equivalent
circuit representation of a
ER23 [Link]. EEE ECET
Syllabus Hyderabad
long Line, A, B, C, D constants, Ferranti Effect.
Corona: Introduction, disruptive critical voltage, corona loss, Factors affecting corona
loss and methods of reducing corona loss, Disadvantages of corona, interference
between power and Communication lines.
UNIT-II:
VOLTAGE CONTROL & POWER FACTOR IMPROVEMENT: Introduction –
methods of voltage control, shunt and series capacitors / Inductors, tap
changing transformers, synchronous phase modifiers, power factor
improvement methods.
COMPENSATION IN POWER SYSTEMS: Introduction - Concepts of Load compensation –
Load ability characteristics of overhead lines – Uncompensated transmission line –
Symmetrical line – Radial line with asynchronous load – Compensation of lines.
UNIT-III:
PER UNIT REPRESENTATION OF POWER SYSTEMS: The one-line diagram,
impedance and reactance diagrams, per unit quantities, changing the base of per
unit quantities, advantages of per unit system.
TRAVELLING WAVES ON TRANSMISSION LINES: Production of travelling waves,
open circuited line, short-circuited line, line terminated through a resistance, line
connected to a cable, reflection and refraction at T-junction line terminated
through a capacitance, capacitor connection at a T-junction, Attenuation of
travelling waves.
UNIT-IV:
OVERVOLTAGE PROTECTION AND INSULATION COORDINATION: Over voltage due
to arcing ground and Peterson coil, lightning, horn gaps, surge diverters, rod gaps,
expulsion type lightning arrester, valve type lightning arrester, ground wires,
ground rods, counter poise, surge absorbers, insulation coordination, volt-time
curves.
UNIT-V:
SYMMETRICAL COMPONENTS AND FAULT CALCULATIONS: Significance of positive,
negative and zero sequence components, Average 3-phase power in terms of
symmetrical components, sequence impedances and sequence networks, fault
calculations, sequence network equations, single line to ground fault, line to line
fault, double line to ground fault, three phase fault, faults on power systems,
faults with fault impedance, reactors and their location, short circuit capacity of a
bus.
TEXT BOOKS:
1. C.L. Wadhwa, “Electrical Power Systems”, New Age International Pub. Co, Third
Edition, 2001.
2. D.P. Kothari and I.J. Nagrath, “Modern Power System Analysis”, Tata Mc
Graw Hill Pub. Co., New Delhi, Fourth edition, 2011.
REFERENCE BOOKS:
1. A. Chakrabarti, M.L. Soni, P.V. Gupta, U.S. Bhatnagar, “A Text book on
Power System Engineering”, Dhanpat Rai Publishing Company (P) Ltd,
2008.
2. John J. Grainger & W.D. Stevenson, “Power System Analysis”, Mc Graw Hill
International,1994.
3. Hadi Scadat, “Power System Analysis”, Tata Mc Graw Hill Pub. Co. 2002.
4. W.D. Stevenson, “Elements of Power system Analysis”, McGraw Hill
International Student Edition.
ER23 [Link]. EEE ECET
Syllabus Hyderabad