RSI (Relative Strength Index) Guide
The Relative Strength Index (RSI) is a popular momentum oscillator developed by J. Welles Wilder.
It measures the speed and change of price movements and helps traders identify overbought or
oversold conditions.
1. How RSI Works
RSI values range from 0 to 100.
- RSI > 70: Overbought (possible reversal or pullback)
- RSI < 30: Oversold (possible upward reversal)
- RSI = 50: Neutral zone (no strong trend)
The standard RSI period is 14. Shorter periods make RSI more sensitive, while longer periods
smooth it out.
2. RSI Trading Strategies
- Overbought/Oversold Reversal: Buy when RSI < 30 and starts rising; Sell when RSI > 70 and
starts falling.
- RSI Divergence: Price makes a new high/low, but RSI doesn't confirm it. This signals a potential
reversal.
- RSI with Moving Average: Combine RSI with EMA/SMA to confirm entries.
- RSI Trendline Break: Draw trendlines on RSI itself and trade breakouts for early signals.
3. RSI Settings and Best Practices
- Default RSI is 14-period. For faster signals, use 9-period; for smoother signals, use 21-period.
- RSI is best in sideways/ranging markets.
- Avoid trading RSI alone. Use support/resistance, candlesticks, or trendlines for confirmation.
- RSI works well with divergence and breakout trading setups.
Conclusion
RSI is a reliable and easy-to-use momentum indicator. It helps identify market reversals and
entry/exit signals.
For best results, combine RSI with other tools like volume, price action, or moving averages.