20-07-2025

0999DJA161103250003 JA

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) A smooth pulley is fixed to the ceiling of an elevator and carries two masses m1 and m2 (> m1)
attached to the ends of a light string passing through it. The elevator starts going up with an
acceleration a0. An observer in elevator finds m2 to fall with g downward. Force exerted by the pulley
on the ceiling is given by :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) The block shown in the figure is in equilibrium. Find acceleration of the block just after the string

burns.

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

3) In the figure shown , the friction coefficient between the block of mass 1 kg and the plank of mass
2 kg is 0.4 while that between the plank and floor is 0.1. A constant force ‘F’ starts acting

horizontally on the upper 1 kg block. The acceleration of plank if F = 10 N is

(A) 2.5 m/s2

(B) 3.833 m/s2
(C) 0.5 m/s2
(D) 1.0 m/s2

4) If block is at rest on rough inclined plane then find net contact force on block exerted by incline

plane :-

(A) 16 N
(B) 12 N
(C) 20 N
(D) 30 N

5) If the three point masses are released simultaneously to move under influence of mutual
gravitational attraction, speed of each particle when each one of them has moved a

distance , is:-

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) None of these

6) Time taken by the planet to cover path ABC is t1 & time taken by the planet to cover path CDA is

t2 :-
(A) t1 = t2
(B) t2 > t1
(C) t1 > t2
(D) cannot be determined

SECTION-I (ii)

1)

All the surfaces are smooth and system is released from rest then :-

(A)
If m2 = , then m1 will move down the plane

(B)
If m2 = , then m1 will move up the plane
(C) if m1 = m2 then m2 will move downwards

(D)
for the system to be to rest m2 =

2) A variable force F = 10 t is applied to block B placed on a smooth surface. The coefficient of

friction between A & B is 0.5. (t is time in seconds. Initial velocities are zero)

(A) block A starts sliding on B at t = 5 seconds

(B) block A starts sliding on B at t = 10 seconds
(C) acceleration of A at 10 seconds is 15 m/s2.
(D) acceleration of A at 10 seconds is 5 m/s2.

3) Two spherical planets have the same mass but densities in the ratio 1: 8. For these planets, the :-

(A) Acceleration due to gravity will be in the ratio 4 : 1.

(B) Acceleration due to gravity will be in the ratio 1 : 4.
(C) Escape velocities from their surfaces will be in the ratio .
(D) Escape velocities from their surfaces will be in the ratio .

4) A particle is moving in x-y plane with constant speed in anticlockwise direction such that sum of
distances from the two fixed point A (–a, 0) and B (a, 0) is always constant = 3a. At any instant it has
equal distance from A and B at that instant :

(A) vy ≠ 0
(B) vx ≠ 0
(C) ax ≠ 0
(D) ay ≠ 0

SECTION-I (iii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2

Two satellites of same mass are revolving around a planet of mass M and radius R at heights R and
2R then answer the following questions

1) Ratio of their time period of revolution is :-

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D)

2) Ratio of their total energy while revolving is :

(A) 1

(B)

(C)

(D)

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4

A man & lift having mass 50 kg & 30 kg respectively as shown in the figure. Man manages to keep
the system at rest. There is a small hole at P so that string is not in the contact with lift at point P.
3)

Find reading of spring balance :-

(A) 500 N
(B) 300 N
(C) 400 N
(D) 800 N

4)

Find reading of weighing balance in lift :-

(A) 500 N
(B) – 100 N
(C) 0 N
(D) 100 N

SECTION-II

1) A man of mass 75 kg is pushing a heavy box on a flat floor. The coefficient of kinetic and static
friction between the floor and the box is 0.20, and the coefficient of static friction between the
man’s shoes and the floor is 0.80. If the man pushes horizontally and if the maximum mass (in kg) of
the box he can slip is 100x write value of x.

2) A cabinet is sliding on the inclined surface with constant velocity as shown in figure. In cabinet
there is a block pulley system moving with velocity same as cabinate. The speed of block having
greater mass w.r.t. cabinet is 5α m/s after 2s of its release. Find the value of α.
3) In the figure a block 'A' of mass 'm' is attached at one end of a light spring and the other end of
the spring is connected to another block 'B' of mass 2m through a light string. 'A' is held and B has
obtained equilibrium. Now A is released. The magnitude of acceleration of A just after that instant is
'a'. The same thing is repeated for 'B'. In that case the magnitude of acceleration of 'B' is 'b', then

find value of a/b.

4) A particle of mass m0 is projected vertically upward from surface of earth with a speed of

. The maximum height of the particle from the earth surface is . [Mass of the earth Me
and R is radius of earth]. What is the value of k?

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

1) In which of the following statement is correct for PO43–.

(A) Number of resonating structures are 3

(B) Bond order of P–O bond is 1.25
(C) Number of identical P–O bonds are 3
(D) Maximum number of atoms are in one plane is 4

2) Which of the following order is CORRECT

(A) Xe < He (Solubility in water)

– –
(B) I3 < Cl3 (Stability)
H2O(0ºC) < H2O(4ºC)
(C)
(Volume of same mass)
(D) CH4 < C2H6 (Boiling point)

3) 1 mole of diatomic ideal gas undergoes in a cyclic process as given in plot in which isothermal,
adiabatic and isochoric processes are involved. Calculate total work done by gas in one complete
cycle (in L-atm) (R = 0.082 atm-litre /mole-K, ln 2 = 0.7)

(A) 101.5
(B) 28.70
(C) 73.89
(D) 16.40

4) One mole of H2 at 25ºC undergo combustion in the presence of excess O2 in a closed rigid
adiabatic container -

H2(g) + O2(g) → H2O(l) ; ΔH = –240 kJ/mole

Choose the incorrect option -

(A) q = 0
(B) w = 0
(C) ΔU = 0
(D) ΔT = 0

5)

B(g) → 2C(g) + D(g)

Above reaction occurs at constant temperature and pressure. If ΔHreaction = 2000 kJ/mol. and ΔSreaction
= 2000 J/mol.K then reaction will be spontaneous at
(A) 1000 K
(B) 900 K
(C) 1200 K
(D) 800 K

6) Which of the following option is false regarding entropy of system

(A) dS = is applicable both for reversible and irreversible path where dq is heat exchanged in
respective path
(B) Entropy of ideal gas increases in irreversible adiabatic compression
(C) Change in entropy of surrounding will be zero is irrversible adiabatic compression.
(D) Change in entropy of ideal gas will be zero in reversible adiabatic compression

SECTION-I (ii)
1) Which of the following have identical bond order:

(A)
(B) NO+
(C) CN–
(D) CN+

2) For an ideal gas undergoing expension-compression process. The relationships which hold are :

(A)

(B)

(C)

(D) CV = CP + R

3) Which of the following option(s) is/are incorrrect.

(A) ΔHºformation H2O > 0

(B) ΔHºformation H2 = 2 [Bond enthalpy of H–H bond]
(C) ΔHºcombustion of C(graphite) = ΔHºformation of CO2
(D) ΔHºformation of P4(red) > 0

4) Given : CO(g) + H2O(g) → CO2(g) + H2(g)

0
Cp,m ΔfH(400K, Sm (400K,
Substance
(Jmol k ) kJmol–1)
–1 –1
JK–1mol–1)

CO(g) 30 –110 45

H2O(g) 35 –240 55

CO2(g) 40 –390 50

H2(g) 30 0 45
Which is/are correct statements ?
–1
(A) ΔrH (at 400K) is equal to – 40 kJ mol
–1
(B) ΔrS (at 450K) is equal to 9.4 kJ mol
–1
(C) ΔrG (at 400K) is equal to – 36 kJ mol
–1
(D) ΔrG (at 450K) is equal to – 35.52 kJ mol

SECTION-I (iii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2

Solubilities of ionic compounds in water depends upon hydration energy

 and lattice energy factors. The solubilities cover a wide range of values, some of the
most soluble being those for which there is the greatest difference between the radii of the cation
and anion.
Thermal stabilities of the ionic compounds are also depends on Lattice Energy and polarisation
effect.

1) Out of given the compound (X) which is least soluble have higher Lattice energy than that of
hydration energy, compound (X) is :-

(A) MgS2O3
(B) CaS2O3
(C) SrS2O3
(D) BaS2O3

2) Which of the following set of order is CORRECT against to their indicated properties?

(A)
(B) LiF < LiCl < NaCl ; Solubility in water
(C) PbF2 > PbCl2 > PbI2 ; Thermal stability
(D) K2O < CuO < CO2 < H2O ; Acidic Nature

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4

In a closed vessel at 27°C, A(s) is decomposed as follow
2A(s) → 2B(g) + C(g) ; ΔH° = 57.9 kcal / mol ; ΔS° = 200 cal / mol / K
Given : R = 2 cal / mol-K ; ln2 = 0.7 ;

3) Equilibrium total pressure in vessel is (in bar)

(A) 32
(B) 16
(C) 6
(D) 3

4) ΔG° for the reaction is (cal/mol)

(A) –2100
(B) 2100
(C) 6042.1
(D) –6042.1

SECTION-II

1) Enthalpy change (in cal) for 1 mol of diatomic ideal gas under going the state change
(2 atm, 5L, 300 K) to (3 atm, 4L, 360 K) will be (in cal)
2) When one mole of C6H5COOH(s) is burnt completely in sufficient oxygen in closed rigid vessel
then it liberate 2kJ heat at 300K. Find magnitude of enthalpy change of reaction (in Joules) at 300K
when 12.2gm C6H5COOH(s) is reacted with 33.6L oxygen (at 1 atm & 273K ) (R = 8J/mol-K).

3) SNG (substitute natural gas) is a gaseous mixture containing methane gas that can be used as
fuel for various purposes. If following reaction is one of the method to produce SNG
4CO(g) + 8H2(g) → 3CH4(g) + CO2(g) + 2H2O(l),
then find magnitude of ΔrHº (kJ/mole) for above reaction based on ΔrHº data of following reactions.

Reactions ΔrH° (kJ/mole)

–300

–75

–300

–100

4) Calculate molar entropy change

(in cal deg–1 mole–1) in following state change
H2O(s, –10°C, 1 atm) → H2O(ℓ, 10°C, 1 atm)
CP for H2O(s) = 10 cal deg–1 mole–1
CP for H2O(ℓ) = 18 cal deg–1 mole–1

Latent heat of fusion of H2O(s) = 1.092 kcal/mole 0ºC.

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

SECTION-I (i)

1) Let f(x) = (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n, n ∈ N. Then which of the following is false :

(A) Local minimum at x = 2 if n is even

(B) Local minimum at x = 1 if n is odd
(C) Local maximum at x = 1 if n is odd
(D) Local minimum at x = 1 if n is even

2) The exhaustive set of values of x for which the function f(x) is monotonic decreasing is :

(A) (–∞,∞)
(B) (0,1)
(C) (2,∞)
(D) (0,1) ∪ (2,∞)

3) Let , where a, b and d are non-zero real constants. Then :

(A) f is a decreasing function of x

(B) f is neither increasing nor decreasing function of x
(C) f is not a continuous function of x
(D) f is an increasing function of x

4) If the function ƒ(x) = x5 + ex/5 and g(x) = ƒ–1(x), then the value of is -

(A) 5

(B)

(C) 1

(D)

5) Let
Then the set of all values of b, for which f(x) has maximum value at x = 1, is

(A) (– 6, – 2)
(B) (2, 6)
(C)

(D)

6) For f(x) = 8x + 8–x – 4(4x + 4–x) ∀ x ∈ R then :

(A) minimum value of f(x) is "–6"

(B) minimum value of f(x) is "–10"
(C) minimum value of f(x) is "6"
(D) if m is minimum value of f(x) then sgm(m) = 1

SECTION-I (ii)
1) Consider the graph of y = f(x), then

(A) y = H(x) = max{ƒ(t) : t ≤ x} ∀ x ∈ R has a local maximum as well as a local minimum

(B) y = |f(x)| has 5 point of extrema
(C) y = f(|x|) has 5 points of extrema
(D) y = f(|x|) has 3 points of extrema

2) If ‘α’ is minimum value of and ‘β’ is/are value(s) of x at which ƒ(x) attains its
minimum, then

(A) α is rational number

(B) β is/are irrational number(s)

(C)

(D)

3) If differentiation of (Ae–3x cosx + Be–3x sinx) w.r.t 'x' is e–3x cosx then which of the following hold(s)
good ?

(A)
(B)
(C)
(D)

4) Let
Let ... be all the points of local maximum
and ... be all the points of local minimum, then

(A) for every

(B)

(C)
for every n
(D) for every n

SECTION-I (iii)

Common Content for Question No. 1 to 2

If tan2α tan2β + tan2β tan2γ + tan2γ tan2α + 2tan2α tan2β tan2γ = 1.

(where α,β,γ ∈ R – , n ∈ I)

1) Value of cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ is equal to -

(A) –1
(B) 0
(C) 1
(D) 2

2) Value of is equal to -

(A) 0
(B) –1
(C) 1
(D) 2

Common Content for Question No. 3 to 4

Let a1 > a2 > a3 .... an > 1; p1 > p2 > p3 .... pn > 1; such that p1 + p2 + p3 + .... + pn = 1.

Also F(x) = then

3) is

(A)
(B) a1
(C) an
(D) does not exist

4)

(A)
(B) a1
(C) an
(D) does not exist

SECTION-II

1) Let f(x) be a non-constant thrice differential function defined on (–∞, ∞) such that

and f ′ (0) = = f ′ (2) = f ′ (3) = = 0 then the minimum number

2
of zeroes of h(x) = (f ″ (x)) + f ′ (x) f ″′ (x) in the interval [0, 9] is 2k then k is equal to
2) Let n be a positive integer and x be a real number different from k = 1, 2, ... n is

an integer then is equal to

3) If + = A tan
9° then A is

4) Let f(x) = 2tan–1 x and g(x) be a differentiable function satisfying

and g'(0) = 1, g(0) = 2. Then the number of integers satisfying

2
f (g(x)) – 5f(g(x)) + 4 > 0 where x∈(–10, 10), is
 ANSWER KEYS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 1 2 3 4 5 6
A. A C C C B C

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 7 8 9 10
A. A,B,C,D A,D B,D B,D

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 11 12 13 14
A. C C D D

SECTION-II

Q. 15 16 17 18
A. 3.00 2.00 2.00 5.00

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

SECTION-I (i)

Q. 19 20 21 22 23 24
A. B D D D C A

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 25 26 27 28
A. A,B,C A,B,C A,B,D A

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 29 30 31 32
A. D C C A

SECTION-II

Q. 33 34 35 36
A. 420.00 320.00 825.00 5.00

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS
 SECTION-I (i)

Q. 37 38 39 40 41 42
A. B D D B C B

SECTION-I (ii)

Q. 43 44 45 46
A. A,B,D A,B,C,D B,C A,C,D

SECTION-I (iii)

Q. 47 48 49 50
A. C D A B

SECTION-II

Q. 51 52 53 54
A. 9.00 1.00 10.00 8.00
 SOLUTIONS

PART-1 : PHYSICS

1)

Fceiling =

2) kxcos 53 = mg

a= = g tan 53 =

3)

a1 = = = 6m/s2 a2 = = = 0.5 m/s2

4) R = mg

5)

By Conservation of total mechanical energy

6)

From kepler's 2nd law

= constant
Thus ABC, area concept is more ⇒ more time
7) if m2g > m1g sin 37°, then m2 move downwards if m2g < m1g
sin 37°, then m2 moves upwards, if m2g = m1g sin 37°, then acceleration will be zero.

8)
fmax = µmg = 0.5 × 5 × 10 = 25 N
F = ma
25 = 5a
a = 5 m/s2
F – 25 = 5a
10t – 25 = 5 × 5
10t = 50
t = 5 sec
F = 10 × 10 = 100 N

F = ma
25 = 5 × a
a = 5 m/s2

9)

The correct option is (4) escape velocities from their surfaces will be in the ratio 1:√2
Given:
ρ1:ρ2 =1:8 and m1 = m2

We know that, ρ =
⇒ρ1V1 = ρ2V2

As we know that the acceleration due to gravity, g =

Now escape velocity,

10) At this point particle will lie on the y-axis and moving in horizontal direction.

11)

12)

Energy of an orbit

13)

Let tension in string is T and reading of weighing machine is N

then 2T = (30 +50)g
Reading of spring balance will be 2T

14)

Let tension in string is T and reading of weighing machine is N

then 2T = (30 +50)g
T + N = 50 g

15)
F > fb = 0.2 mg
0.2 mg < F < µS × 75g
m < 75 × 4 = 300 kg

16) geff. = g
So speed of Heavier Block w.r.t lift = at
 17) In 1st case

T = 2mg & a = ⇒ a=g↑

∴
In 2nd Case

kx = mg & b = ⇒ b = g/2 ↓

18) by energy conservation

PART-2 : CHEMISTRY

19)

B.O. = 1 + 1/4 = 1.25.

20) (1) Solubility in water :- He < Xe

(2) Stability order :-
Reason:- Due to polarisability factor of their large size.
(3) Volume of same mass is due to stronger H-Bond; H2O(0°C) > H2O(4°C)
(4) Boiling point is due to their mass : CH4 < C2H6

21) TA =
 TC = 1500K (as process AC is isothermal)

TB =
Work in adiabatic process AB
WAB = nCvm(T2 – T1)
= (1) (5/2R) (1000 – 1500)
= – 1250 R
work in isothermal process (WCA)

= –nRTln = – 1(R) (1500) ln = 1500R (ln2)

Total work = –1250 R + 1500 R ln2
= –1250 R + 1050 R
= –200R = –16.40 L-atm

22)

(a) Adiabatic Container → No Heat transfer (q = 0)

(b) Closed rigid Container → (ΔV = 0)
Work = –PΔV
=0
(c) From 1st Law of thermodynamics
ΔU = q + w
=0+0
ΔU = 0
(d) As H2 is Real gas So, ΔT ≠ 0 as Combustion is going on & temperature always changes in it
as ΔH = –ve (Given). So temperature of system increases.

23) For spontaneous process

ΔG < 0
ΔH – TΔS < 0

2000 – T
1000 < T

24)

Question Explanation:
The question asks which statement about entropy is false. We need to analyze each option to
determine if it's true or false regarding the behavior of entropy in different scenarios.
Concept:
Second law of thermodynamics, Reversible & Irreversible process.
Mathematical Calculation:

A. Option 1: dS = dq/T is the definition of entropy change for a reversible process. For
irreversible processes, dS > dq/T. However, the question states it applies to both reversible
and irreversible, which is incorrect. The formula itself is related to reversible, but entropy
change can be calculated for irreversible using a reversible path between the same initial and
final states.
 B. Option 2: In an irreversible adiabatic compression, work is done on the gas. This increases
the internal energy and thus the temperature. Increasing temperature at constant or
decreasing volume leads to increased disorder, hence entropy increases.
C. Option 3: In an irreversible adiabatic compression, the system gains entropy. Since the
process is adiabatic, the surroundings do not exchange heat. However, since the process is
irreversible, entropy is generated. So the change in entropy of surroundings will be zero.
D. Option 4: In a reversible adiabatic compression, dq = 0. Therefore, dS = dq/T = 0/T = 0.

Final Answer:
Option 1 is false. The statement "dS = is applicable both for reversible and irreversible path where
dq is heat exchanged in respective path" is incorrect. While the concept of entropy can be applied to
both, and entropy changes can be calculated for both, the formula dS = dq/T specifically defines the
entropy change for a reversible path.

25) : B. O. = 3, NO+ - B.O. = 3, CN– - B. O. = 3.

+
CN - B. O. = 2

26)

For ideal gas U = U (T), since there are no interaction forces between particles ;

27) (A) ; exothermic reaction.

(B) ΔHºformation H2 = 0
(C) reaction is combustion of graphite as well as formation of CO2.
(D) P4(red) is more stable than P4(white).

28)

29)

For Alkali earth metal thiosulphates hydration energy is dominant factor. Down the group
hydration energy decreases so solubility decreases.

30)

* Hydration ∝
* LiCl > NaCl solubility in water
* For monoatomic anion thermal stability ∝ Lattice energy
* Non metal oxides are acidic in nature.
31)

ΔHº – TΔSº = ΔGº

57.9 – = ΔGº
ΔGº = –2.1 KJ/mol
ΔCº = –RTlnKp
– 2100 = – 2 × 300 ln Kp
3.5 = ln Kp
Kp = 32 = (2p)2.p
32. 4P3
P = 2 PT = 3P = 6

32)

ΔHº – TΔSº = ΔGº

57.9 – = ΔGº
ΔGº = –2.1 KJ/mol
ΔCº = –RTlnKp
– 2100 = – 2 × 300 ln Kp
3.5 = ln Kp
Kp = 32 = (2p)2.p
32. 4P3
P = 2 PT = 3P = 6

33) ΔH = nCpmΔT

=1×
= 210 R

34) C6H5 COOH(s) + O2 (g) → 7 CO2(g) + 3H2O (ℓ)

ΔH = ΔU + ΔngRT

= – 2000 – × 8 × 300
ΔH = – 3200 J for 1 mole
for 0.1 mole ΔH = – 320 J

35)

Using Hess law.

ΔrH = 3ΔfH (CH4) + 2ΔfH(H2O3)
+ ΔrH (CO + 1/2 O2 → CO2)
– (–3ΔfH(CO))
 36)

= 10 × 0.037 + 4 + 18 × 0.035
= 0.37 + 4 + 0.63 = 5 cal/mol–°C

PART-3 : MATHEMATICS

37) f(x) = (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n, n ∈ N

(x) = 4 (x – 1)3 (x – 2)n + n (x – 1)4 (x – 2)n–1
= (x – 2)n–1 (x – 1)3 [4(x – 2) + n (x – 1)]
= (x – 2)n–1 (x – 1)3 [(n + 4)x – (8 + n)]
Cases 1 :-
If n is even

root 1, 2, α

1<α<2
x = 2 is local minimum when n is even ; x = 1 = local minima
Cases 2 :-
If n is odd (then n – 1 is even)

x = 1 is local maximum if n is odd

x = 2 is point of inflexin
Clearly option B is false.

38) f(x) =

f'(x) =

f'(x) =

f'(x) =

f'(x) =
 for x ∈ (0, 1) ∪ (2,∞)

39)

So, f(x) is an increasing function.

40) ƒ'(x) = 5x4 + ex/5

⇒ x = 1, ƒ(x) =

use g'(y) =

41) If f(x) has maximum value at x = 1 then

(i)
(ii)
Intersection of above two sets

42) f(x) = 8x + 8–x – 4(4x + 4–x)

We know,
f ′ (x) = –
= log8 (8 – 8 ) – 4log4(4 – 4–x)
x –x x

f ′ (x) = 0

⇒ x = 0,
and as f(x) is even function so
minimum value of f(x) will be

at x = or
and min. value = –10

43)

(A) ∴ local minima as well as maxima (in constant portion)

(B) 5 pts. of extrema

(C), (D) 3 pts. of extrema

44)

ƒ(x)min at

ƒ(x)min =

45) Let y = Ae–3x cosx + Be–3x sinx = e–3x (A cosx + B sinx)

= e–3x (B cosx – A sinx) – 3(A cosx + B sinx) e–3x ….(i)

Hence e–3x [(B – 3A) cosx – (A + 3B) sinx] = e–3x cosx
∴ B – 3A = 1 ....(ii)
And A + 3B = 0 .....(iii)
Squaring and adding (ii) and (iii)
46)

from graph, we can see that

⇒ doesn't change sign so these points are
neither local maxima nor local minimum.

Similarly
Where ∈ ∀ 1, 2, 3 ............
and ∈ ∀ 1, 2, 3 .............
and ⇒

47) Put tan2α = x

tan2β = y
tan2γ = z
given condition xy + yz + zx + 2xyz = 1 ....(i)
Now cos2α + cos2β + cos2γ
Using (i), wet get

48) tan2α tan2β + tan2β tan2γ + tan2γ tan2α + 2tan2α tan2β tan2γ = 1.
on dividing equation by tan2α tan2β tan2γ, we get
cot2γ + cot2α + cot2β + 2 = cot2α cot2β cot2γ

49) (Using 1∞ form)

By applying L' Hospital rule

50)

= a1

51)

Replace x by 2x – 13
f(x) = f(8 – x)
f ′ (x) = –f ′ (8 – x)

f ′ (2) = –f ′ (6) = 0
f ′ (3) = –f ′ (5) = 0

= –f ′

f ′ (0) = –f ′ (8); h(x) =

Clearly : h(x) has minimum 18 zeroes

52)
Now,

= 1 + 2 cos x – 2 cos x
=1

53)

54) f(x) = 2tan–1x & g(x) = x + 2 ⇒ f(g(x)) = 2tan–1(x + 2) solution of inequality

f2 (g(x)) – 5 f(g(x)) + 4 > 0 is

f(g(x)) < 1 or f(g(x)) > 4 ⇒ tan–1(x + 2) < or tan–1 (x + 2) > 2

Or

As
Hence total integer in the range are {–9, –8, –7, –6, –5, –4, –3, –2} ⇒ 8 integer