SPEAKING TOPIC 1

The Internet has significantly enhanced English learning. Online resources, such as language courses, videos, and
interactive apps, make studying more engaging. Learners can access grammar exercises, vocabulary lists, and
pronunciation guides at any time. Additionally, social media and online chat platforms allow users to practice with native
speakers. Websites like YouTube and Duolingo offer free lessons, making English learning more accessible. Moreover,
online dictionaries and translation tools provide instant explanations. Virtual classrooms and language exchange programs
enable learners to communicate with people worldwide, improving their speaking and listening skills.
However, excessive reliance on technology may lead to reduced face-to-face communication and distractions. Some
students might develop bad habits, such as using translation tools excessively instead of practicing critical thinking. To
maximize the benefits of online learning, learners should set specific goals and use a combination of resources, including
traditional textbooks and in-person conversations. Schools and educational institutions should integrate technology
effectively into their curricula, providing students with guidance on how to use online tools productively. Ultimately, the
Internet remains a powerful tool for improving English proficiency, especially when combined with traditional learning
methods like reading books and engaging in direct conversations. The key to success lies in balancing online learning with
offline practice to achieve the best results in language acquisition.
SPEAKING TOPIC 2
School stress comes from exams, heavy workloads, and high expectations. Many students experience anxiety, sleep
deprivation, and lack of motivation due to the pressure of achieving high academic results. As the curriculum becomes
increasingly demanding, students may struggle to balance their studies with personal time. Prolonged stress can lead to
burnout, negatively impacting both mental and physical health. To manage stress, I plan my schedule carefully, ensuring
enough time for both studying and relaxation. Engaging in physical activities, such as jogging and yoga, helps relieve
tension and refreshes the mind. Talking to teachers, friends, or family members provides emotional support and practical
advice.
Deep breathing and meditation also promote mental well-being by reducing stress levels. Additionally, maintaining a
healthy diet and getting enough sleep are essential for maintaining energy and focus. Schools should encourage stress
management programs, such as counseling services and time management workshops, to support students. Joining clubs,
taking up hobbies, and setting realistic goals can also reduce pressure. It is important for students to remind themselves
that grades do not define their worth and that maintaining a healthy balance between academic performance and well-
being is crucial. By adopting these strategies, I can balance my studies and well-being effectively, ensuring better
academic performance and mental health.
SPEAKING TOPIC 3
Air pollution is a serious problem in my area due to vehicle emissions, industrial activities, and construction dust. The
increasing number of motorbikes and cars releases harmful gases like carbon monoxide and nitrogen oxides, leading to
respiratory diseases such as asthma and lung infections. Factories discharge toxic chemicals, affecting both air quality and
water sources. The consequences of air pollution include heart diseases, reduced visibility, and environmental
degradation. Additionally, air pollution contributes to climate change, causing unpredictable weather patterns such as
extreme heatwaves and heavy rainfall.
To address this issue, people should use public transport, plant more trees, and follow environmental regulations.
Governments should implement stricter laws on emissions and promote green energy solutions. Raising awareness about
pollution’s effects is crucial, and individuals must take responsibility by reducing waste and using eco-friendly products.
Schools and local communities should organize environmental campaigns to educate people about sustainable practices.
Encouraging the use of bicycles and electric vehicles can also help reduce air pollution. If not controlled, air pollution will
continue to harm public health and the environment, making sustainable solutions essential for a better future. Only
through collective efforts can we create a cleaner and healthier living environment for everyone.
SPEAKING TOPIC 4
 Ha Long Bay, a UNESCO World Heritage Site, is one of Vietnam’s most famous wonders. Known for its emerald waters
and limestone islands, the bay attracts millions of tourists every year. Visitors can explore caves, go kayaking, and admire
breathtaking landscapes. The bay is also home to diverse marine life, making it an ecological treasure. However, increased
tourism and pollution threaten its beauty. Many tourists leave behind plastic waste, and boat traffic disrupts the natural
habitat of marine creatures. If these issues are not addressed, Ha Long Bay may lose its natural charm and ecological
balance.
To protect Ha Long Bay, the government should promote eco-friendly tourism and enforce stricter environmental laws.
Tourists should be encouraged to practice responsible tourism, such as avoiding single-use plastics and respecting local
customs. Local businesses should adopt sustainable tourism practices, such as using electric boats and limiting the number
of visitors to sensitive areas. Moreover, community involvement in conservation projects is essential for long-term
sustainability. Sustainable tourism development can ensure that Ha Long Bay remains an iconic destination for future
generations. This natural wonder represents Vietnam’s rich heritage and must be preserved through combined efforts from
the government, businesses, and individuals.
SPEAKING TOPIC 5
Vietnam has many unique traditional festivals, but one of the most important and widely celebrated is Tết Nguyên Đán,
or the Lunar New Year. This festival marks the beginning of a new year according to the lunar calendar and is a time for
family reunions, paying respect to ancestors, and welcoming good fortune. Tết usually takes place between late January
and mid-February, depending on the lunar calendar.
Before the festival, families prepare by cleaning their houses, which is believed to remove bad luck from the previous year
and make way for good fortune. Homes are decorated with peach blossoms, apricot flowers, and kumquat trees,
symbolizing prosperity and happiness. Another important preparation is making traditional foods like bánh chưng in the
North and bánh tét in the South. These sticky rice cakes, filled with pork and mung beans, are wrapped in green leaves,
symbolizing gratitude and family unity.
During Tết, one of the most exciting traditions is giving lì xì, or red envelopes filled with lucky money, to children and
the elderly. This symbolizes good luck and prosperity for the new year. Families visit relatives, friends, and teachers to
exchange good wishes, such as Happy New Year or Wishing you health and prosperity. Another common practice is
visiting pagodas and temples to pray for happiness, success, and good health in the coming year. Many people also
participate in folk games, watch lion dances, and enjoy fireworks on New Year's Eve.
Beyond being a time of celebration, Tết is also an occasion for people to reflect on the past year, let go of worries, and set
new goals. It strengthens family bonds, preserves Vietnamese cultural values, and gives people a renewed sense of hope.
In conclusion, Tết Nguyên Đán is the most meaningful festival in Vietnam, bringing families together, celebrating
traditions, and welcoming a brighter future. It is not just about joy and festivity but also about appreciating our roots and
looking forward to new beginnings.
SPEAKING TOPIC 6
Staying fit and healthy is essential for a happy and successful life. To achieve this, we need to focus on regular exercise,
a balanced diet, and a healthy lifestyle.
First, exercise is one of the most effective ways to stay fit. Engaging in physical activities such as jogging, swimming, or
playing sports helps improve cardiovascular health, strengthen muscles, and boost endurance. Even simple habits like
walking for 30 minutes a day or stretching in the morning can make a big difference. Exercise also helps reduce stress and
improve mood by releasing endorphins, making us feel more energetic and positive.
Second, a balanced diet plays a crucial role in maintaining good health. Eating a variety of nutritious foods, including
fruits, vegetables, lean proteins, and whole grains, provides essential vitamins and minerals. It is important to avoid junk
food, sugary drinks, and excessive fast food consumption, as they can lead to obesity and other health problems. Drinking
enough water is also necessary to stay hydrated and support digestion.
Lastly, developing healthy habits contributes to overall well-being. Getting 7 to 8 hours of sleep each night allows the
body to recover and function properly. Managing stress through relaxation techniques like meditation, deep breathing, or
spending time with loved ones is also important for mental health. Avoiding harmful habits such as smoking and
excessive alcohol consumption can further protect our long-term health.
In conclusion, maintaining good health requires a combination of exercise, proper nutrition, and a balanced lifestyle.
By making small, consistent changes, we can improve our fitness, prevent diseases, and enjoy a happier life.
In conclusion, to stay healthy, we need to balance physical activity, a nutritious diet, and proper rest. Making small
but consistent changes in our daily routine can lead to a healthier and happier life.
SPEAKING TOPIC 7
Technology has revolutionized the way students study, making learning more accessible and efficient. With the help of
digital tools, students can access vast amounts of information in just a few seconds. Online libraries, educational websites,
and video tutorials allow learners to explore various subjects beyond their textbooks. Moreover, applications like Google
Docs and online collaborative platforms enable students to work on projects with classmates, even if they are far apart.
Another significant advantage is the use of artificial intelligence in education. AI-powered learning apps provide
personalized study plans and instant feedback, helping students identify their weaknesses and improve their skills
effectively. Additionally, language-learning applications like Duolingo and Grammarly assist learners in mastering
English. Virtual reality (VR) and augmented reality (AR) also offer immersive learning experiences, making complex
subjects more engaging.
However, excessive dependence on technology can lead to distractions and reduced critical thinking. Some students may
spend too much time on social media instead of focusing on their studies. Therefore, technology should be used wisely,
balancing online and offline learning methods. Overall, technology plays an essential role in modern education, helping
students learn more efficiently and stay connected with a global knowledge network.
SPEAKING TOPIC 8
Volunteer work is an excellent way to contribute to society while gaining valuable experiences. Many organizations
conduct activities to help underprivileged people, protect the environment, and improve community well-being. One
common type of volunteer work is teaching English to children in rural areas, helping them improve their language skills
and future opportunities. Another meaningful activity is participating in charity events, where volunteers provide food,
clothes, and financial support to those in need.
Environmental projects, such as tree planting and beach clean-up campaigns, also play a crucial role in preserving nature.
Many young people join these activities to raise awareness about climate change and promote sustainable living. Blood
donation drives and fundraising campaigns for disaster victims are also significant volunteer efforts that make a real
impact.
Through volunteer work, individuals develop empathy, teamwork, and leadership skills. It also provides a sense of
fulfillment and purpose. However, volunteering requires dedication and effort, as some activities demand time and
physical strength. Despite these challenges, many people continue to volunteer because they believe in making a
difference in the world. If more individuals actively participate in volunteer activities, society will become a better and
more caring place for everyone.
SPEAKING TOPIC 9 – The Benefits of Traditional Crafts
Traditional crafts have played an essential role in many cultures for generations. Despite modern industrialization, they
still offer many benefits, both economically and culturally.
First, traditional crafts help preserve cultural identity. Each craft represents the history, skills, and creativity of a
community. For example, Vietnam is famous for handicrafts like silk weaving, pottery, and lacquerware. These crafts are
not only beautiful but also reflect the traditions of different regions. Without artisans continuing these practices, many
cultural values would be lost over time.
Second, traditional crafts provide job opportunities and contribute to the local economy. Many families earn a living from
making and selling handcrafted products. For instance, Bat Trang pottery village in Vietnam attracts thousands of visitors
who buy handmade ceramics, supporting local artisans. This helps keep these crafts alive and sustains rural communities.
Moreover, handmade products are unique and high-quality. Unlike mass-produced items, traditional crafts are made with
skill and care, making them more valuable. Many people appreciate the artistic details and prefer handcrafted goods over
factory-made alternatives.
Finally, promoting traditional crafts can boost tourism. Many tourists visit craft villages to learn about the process of
making these items, which creates more income for local communities. This also encourages younger generations to take
pride in their heritage and continue these traditions.
In conclusion, traditional crafts are not only a symbol of cultural heritage but also a source of economic growth and
artistic value. By supporting and preserving them, we help maintain a unique and meaningful part of our history.

SPEAKING TOPIC 1 – The Importance of English in Getting a Good Job

Nowadays, English has become a global language, and many people believe that without good English skills, it is difficult
to find a good job. I completely agree with this idea for several reasons.
First, English is the most widely used language in international business. Many multinational companies require
employees to communicate with foreign clients or partners. If someone cannot speak English well, they may miss many
job opportunities, especially in fields like tourism, technology, or international trade.
Second, many important documents, research papers, and online courses are in English. Employees who can read and
understand English have access to more knowledge and professional training, making them more competitive in the job
market. For example, IT professionals often need to read programming documentation in English to improve their skills.
Additionally, English is important for career growth. Many companies offer promotions or chances to work abroad for
employees who are fluent in English. A person with strong English skills can attend international conferences, negotiate
better business deals, and build global connections.
However, some people argue that it is still possible to find a job without English, especially in local businesses. While this
is true for certain industries, those who do not speak English often have fewer opportunities for career advancement.
In conclusion, while it is still possible to find a job without English, mastering the language significantly increases job
opportunities and career development. Learning English is an investment that can open many doors for future success.
SPEAKING TOPIC 11 – The Most Important Discovery of the Last 100 Years
In my opinion, one of the most important and useful discoveries of the last 100 years is the development of the internet. It
has completely transformed the way people live, work, and communicate, making life more convenient and connected
than ever before.
First, the internet has revolutionized communication. In the past, people relied on letters or expensive phone calls to stay
in touch. Today, we can send messages instantly, make video calls, and share information across the world in seconds.
Social media platforms, emails, and messaging apps have made it easier than ever to stay connected with family, friends,
and colleagues.
Second, the internet has greatly improved access to knowledge and education. With just a few clicks, anyone can find
information on any topic, take online courses, and even earn degrees from top universities. This has made education more
accessible, allowing people from different backgrounds to learn new skills and improve their lives.
Moreover, the internet has transformed business and the economy. E-commerce platforms enable people to buy and sell
goods online, making shopping more convenient. Many businesses now operate online, creating new job opportunities
and boosting global trade.
Despite some drawbacks, such as online scams and privacy concerns, the internet remains one of the greatest inventions
of modern times. It has connected people, expanded knowledge, and changed the way we work and interact. Without it,
the world would not be as advanced and interconnected as it is today.
SPEAKING TOPIC 12 – An Important Person in My Life
One of the most important people in my life is my mother. She has played a significant role in shaping who I am today
through her love, support, and guidance. Her influence has helped me develop both my character and my values.
First, my mother has always been a source of unconditional love and support. No matter what challenges I face, she is
always there to encourage me. When I struggle with my studies or feel discouraged, she motivates me to keep trying and
never give up. Her belief in my abilities gives me the confidence to push forward.
Second, she has taught me many valuable life lessons. She always emphasizes the importance of hard work, honesty,
and kindness. She leads by example, showing me how to treat others with respect and empathy. Her dedication to our
family and her ability to handle difficulties with a positive attitude inspire me to stay strong in tough situations.
Moreover, my mother has influenced my personal growth by teaching me independence and responsibility. She
encourages me to make my own decisions and learn from my mistakes. Thanks to her guidance, I have become more
disciplined and self-reliant.
In conclusion, my mother is not only my greatest supporter but also my role model. Her love, wisdom, and strength have
shaped me into the person I am today. I am truly grateful for everything she has done for me, and I hope to make her
proud in the future.
SPEAKING TOPIC 13 – Voluntary Work Requires Time and Money: My Opinion
Voluntary work is often seen as a noble activity, but some people believe that it requires too much time and money. In my
opinion, while volunteering does require effort, its benefits far outweigh the costs, making it a valuable and meaningful
activity.
First, volunteering does take time, but it is a worthwhile investment. Helping others not only supports those in need but
also allows volunteers to gain valuable experiences. For example, students who volunteer can develop leadership,
teamwork, and problem-solving skills. Additionally, many volunteer activities do not require a huge time commitment.
Even small actions, like visiting orphanages or cleaning up public areas for a few hours a month, can make a big
difference.
Second, while some voluntary work may require financial contributions, not all activities depend on money. Many
organizations focus on donating time and effort rather than financial resources. For instance, teaching underprivileged
children, assisting at local shelters, or participating in environmental campaigns are meaningful ways to contribute
without spending much money. Additionally, companies and charities often provide funding for volunteer projects,
reducing the financial burden on individuals.
Finally, volunteering brings personal satisfaction and social benefits. It allows people to give back to their communities,
make new friends, and feel a sense of purpose. Seeing the positive impact of one's efforts is incredibly rewarding and can
inspire others to contribute as well.
In conclusion, while voluntary work requires time and, in some cases, money, it is a meaningful and beneficial
experience. Anyone can participate, regardless of their financial situation, by simply offering their skills and effort to help
others.
SPEAKING TOPIC 14 – How People in My Area Maintain Their Traditional Lifestyle
In my area, people value their cultural heritage and make great efforts to preserve their traditional lifestyle despite
modern changes. They do this through traditional crafts, festivals, and daily customs that have been passed down for
generations.
First, traditional crafts and occupations play an important role in maintaining cultural identity. Many families continue
to engage in traditional trades such as weaving, pottery, and wood carving. For example, in some villages, artisans still
make handmade conical hats (nón lá) and embroidered fabrics, preserving skills that have been practiced for centuries.
These crafts are not only a source of income but also a way to keep local traditions alive.
Second, festivals and celebrations are essential in keeping traditions strong. People in my area actively participate in
festivals that honor historical events, ancestors, and spiritual beliefs. For instance, during the Lunar New Year (Tết),
families gather to prepare traditional foods, visit temples, and give red envelopes to children. Similarly, Mid-Autumn
Festival (Tết Trung Thu) is celebrated with lion dances and lantern displays, keeping cultural customs vibrant for younger
generations.
Finally, daily habits and social values also reflect our traditional lifestyle. Many people still follow customs like
showing respect to elders, maintaining strong family ties, and following traditional dining etiquette. Local dishes, often
prepared with family recipes, remain a central part of daily life, ensuring that culinary traditions are not lost.
In conclusion, through crafts, festivals, and customs, people in my area successfully maintain their traditional way of life.
These practices help preserve our cultural identity while adapting to modern society.
SPEAKING TOPIC 15 – My Opinion on Reading from Newspapers, Magazines, Books, and Online Websites
Reading is an essential way to gain knowledge and stay informed, but people have different preferences when it comes to
where they get their information. Some prefer newspapers, magazines, and books, while others rely on online websites. In
my opinion, reading online is the best choice because it is convenient, affordable, and up-to-date.
First, reading online is more convenient than traditional print materials. With just a smartphone or computer, people can
access countless articles, e-books, and news sources anytime and anywhere. This is especially useful for students and
professionals who need quick information without carrying heavy books or newspapers. Additionally, online platforms
allow users to search for specific topics instantly, saving time compared to flipping through physical pages.
Second, reading online is more cost-effective. Many websites offer free access to books, articles, and news, while
printed materials can be expensive. Instead of buying newspapers every day or purchasing books, people can subscribe to
digital libraries or read news for free. This makes knowledge more accessible, especially for those who cannot afford
many printed resources.
Lastly, online reading provides the latest updates. Unlike printed books or newspapers, which take time to publish,
online sources are updated in real time. This is particularly important for news and research, where having the most recent
information is crucial. Moreover, online platforms allow readers to engage by leaving comments, sharing articles, and
discussing topics with others, making reading a more interactive experience.
In conclusion, while traditional reading materials have their charm, online reading is more convenient, cost-effective,
and updated. With modern technology, we can easily access and enjoy knowledge anytime, making learning more
efficient and enjoyable.
SPEAKING TOPIC 16 – Major Changes in My Hometown and My Opinion on Them
Over the past few years, my hometown has undergone significant changes in many aspects, including infrastructure,
economy, and lifestyle. While some of these changes have brought great benefits, others have also created new
challenges.
First, one of the biggest changes is the development of infrastructure. New roads, bridges, and modern buildings have
replaced old, narrow streets and traditional houses. This has improved transportation, reduced traffic congestion, and
made daily travel much easier. However, rapid urbanization has also led to the loss of some green spaces and historical
sites, which is unfortunate for those who value cultural heritage.
Second, the local economy has grown rapidly. Many new businesses, shopping centers, and factories have opened,
creating more job opportunities for local people. The tourism industry has also expanded, attracting visitors to explore
local attractions and experience traditional culture. While this economic growth has improved living standards, it has also
increased the cost of living, making it harder for some residents to afford housing and daily expenses.
Finally, people's lifestyles have changed due to modernization. More people now use technology in their daily activities,
and traditional customs are slowly being replaced by modern habits. For example, instead of visiting markets, many
people prefer online shopping. While this offers convenience, it also reduces face-to-face interactions, affecting social
connections within the community.
In conclusion, the changes in my hometown have brought both advantages and disadvantages. While infrastructure and
economic growth have improved people's lives, it is important to find a balance between modernization and preserving
our cultural heritage.
SPEAKING TOPIC 17 – Can Money Buy Everything? My Opinion
Many people believe that money can buy everything, while others think that some things in life cannot be purchased. In
my opinion, money is important, but it cannot buy everything, especially things like happiness, health, and true
relationships.
First, money cannot guarantee true happiness. While wealth can provide comfort, luxury, and entertainment, it does not
always lead to real joy. Many rich people still feel lonely, stressed, or dissatisfied with life. True happiness comes from
meaningful experiences, personal achievements, and strong relationships rather than material wealth.
Second, good health cannot always be bought with money. While money allows access to high-quality healthcare, it
cannot prevent all illnesses or guarantee a long life. A healthy lifestyle, including proper exercise, a balanced diet, and
emotional well-being, plays a bigger role in maintaining good health than just financial resources. There are many cases
where even the wealthiest individuals cannot escape serious diseases.
Finally, money cannot buy genuine relationships. True love, friendship, and family bonds are built on trust, care, and
understanding rather than financial status. People who try to buy love or friendship often end up with fake relationships,
where others stay with them only for their wealth. In contrast, real connections are based on emotions and shared
experiences, which money cannot replace.
In conclusion, while money is necessary for a comfortable life, it cannot buy everything, especially the most valuable
things like happiness, health, and true relationships. Instead of focusing only on wealth, people should prioritize emotional
well-being and meaningful connections to live a truly fulfilling life.
SPEAKING TOPIC 18 – Should the Government Invest Less Money in Traffic? My Opinion
Some people believe that the government should not invest too much money in traffic infrastructure, while others argue
that transportation is a critical area that requires funding. In my opinion, the government should continue investing in
traffic because it improves transportation efficiency, reduces accidents, and boosts economic growth.
First, investing in traffic infrastructure helps improve transportation efficiency. With better roads, bridges, and
public transport systems, people can travel more easily and quickly. This reduces traffic congestion, saves time, and
enhances productivity. In many big cities, traffic jams are a serious problem, causing frustration and wasting hours every
day. By improving public transportation and expanding roads, the government can make travel smoother for everyone.
Second, better traffic systems reduce accidents and improve safety. Poorly maintained roads and a lack of traffic signs
often lead to dangerous driving conditions. If the government invests in safer roads, more traffic lights, and stricter
regulations, the number of accidents will decrease. Additionally, improving public transportation options like buses and
metro systems encourages people to use safer alternatives instead of risky personal vehicles.
Finally, traffic development boosts economic growth. Good transportation networks attract businesses, encourage
tourism, and create job opportunities. For example, highways and efficient public transport systems help goods move
faster, benefiting industries and trade. Moreover, improved roads allow tourists to visit different areas more conveniently,
supporting the local economy.
In conclusion, the government should continue investing in traffic infrastructure because it enhances efficiency, safety,
and economic growth. While some may argue that other areas need funding, transportation remains a fundamental part of
a country's development and should not be overlooked.
SPEAKING TOPIC 19 – What I Expect Most from Friendship and Why
Friendship is one of the most valuable parts of life, but what makes a true friendship meaningful? In my opinion, the most
important qualities in a friendship are trust, support, and shared experiences. These elements create strong, lasting
bonds and help friends grow together.
First, trust is the foundation of any friendship. True friends should be honest with each other and keep each other’s
secrets. Without trust, misunderstandings and doubts can easily ruin a relationship. A real friend is someone you can
confide in without fear of being judged or betrayed. This sense of security strengthens the connection between friends.
Second, support during difficult times is crucial. Life is full of ups and downs, and good friends stand by each other no
matter what. Whether it’s offering advice, lending a helping hand, or simply being there to listen, true friends provide
emotional support. Knowing that someone will always be there for you makes friendships even more valuable.
Finally, shared experiences bring friends closer together. Whether it’s enjoying hobbies, traveling, or facing challenges
together, memorable experiences create deeper bonds. These moments not only make life more enjoyable but also
strengthen the connection between friends. Even when life gets busy, keeping in touch and making time for each other
helps maintain a strong friendship.
In conclusion, I expect trust, support, and shared experiences in a true friendship. These qualities help build
meaningful relationships that last a lifetime. While making friends is easy, keeping true friends requires effort, respect,
and understanding from both sides.
SPEAKING TOPIC 20 – Do Advertisements Tell Lies and Waste Money? My Opinion
Many people believe that advertisements are misleading and a waste of money, while others think they provide useful
information about products and services. In my opinion, advertisements can be both beneficial and deceptive, depending
on how they are created and used.
First, advertisements are often misleading because they exaggerate the quality of products. Many companies use
attractive images, famous celebrities, or emotional messages to convince customers to buy things they don’t actually need.
For example, beauty product ads often show unrealistic results, making people believe they will look completely different
after using them. This can lead to disappointment and wasted money.
Second, excessive advertising can encourage unnecessary spending. Many advertisements create a sense of urgency,
making people buy things impulsively. For example, online shopping platforms frequently use flash sales and discounts to
attract customers, even when they do not really need the products. This results in wasted money and sometimes even
financial problems.
However, advertisements also have positive aspects. They provide information about new products, promotions, and
innovations that might be useful. Without advertising, businesses would struggle to introduce their products to the public,
and customers might miss out on good deals or helpful products. Moreover, advertisements help companies grow, create
jobs, and support the economy.
In conclusion, advertisements can be both beneficial and misleading. While they help businesses and inform consumers,
they often exaggerate and encourage unnecessary spending. People should be smart consumers, carefully evaluating ads
before making purchases to avoid wasting money on false promises.
SPEAKING TOPIC 21 – Do Parents Shape a Child’s Personality? My Opinion
Many people believe that parents play the most important role in shaping a child’s personality, while others think that
friends, school, and society also have a strong influence. In my opinion, parents have the greatest impact on a child’s
character because they provide early education, moral values, and emotional support.
First, parents are a child’s first teachers. From the moment a child is born, they learn by observing their parents. The way
parents behave, speak, and solve problems directly influences a child’s thinking and habits. For example, if parents are
kind and respectful, their children are likely to develop these traits as well. On the other hand, if parents often argue or act
irresponsibly, children may pick up these negative behaviors.
Second, parents instill moral values and discipline. They teach children what is right and wrong, helping them develop a
sense of responsibility and ethics. Through daily lessons, such as encouraging honesty, respect, and hard work, parents
help shape their child’s personality. A child raised with strong moral guidance will likely grow up to be a responsible and
respectful individual.
Finally, emotional support from parents plays a crucial role in personality development. When children feel loved and
encouraged, they develop confidence and a positive outlook on life. Conversely, a lack of parental support can lead to low
self-esteem and emotional struggles. A supportive family environment helps children develop resilience and a strong
sense of self-worth.
In conclusion, while school, friends, and society also shape a child’s personality, parents have the most significant
influence. Their guidance, values, and emotional support lay the foundation for a child’s future behavior and character.
Therefore, parents should be role models and provide a nurturing environment to help their children grow into responsible
and kind individuals.
SPEAKING TOPIC 22 – What Needs to Change in Vietnam’s Education System?
Education plays a crucial role in shaping a country’s future, and while Vietnam’s education system has improved
significantly, there are still areas that need change. In my opinion, both teaching methods and students’ learning
approaches should be improved to make education more effective and practical.
First, teaching methods should focus more on critical thinking and creativity. Currently, many schools emphasize rote
memorization, where students are required to remember large amounts of information without truly understanding it. This
approach does not encourage problem-solving or independent thinking. Instead, teachers should introduce more
interactive activities, discussions, and real-life applications of knowledge to help students develop essential skills for the
future.
Second, students should have more opportunities for practical learning. In many cases, students spend too much time
on theory and not enough on hands-on experience. For example, science subjects should include more experiments, and
business or economics courses should provide real-world case studies. This would help students apply what they learn to
real-life situations, making education more engaging and useful.
Third, teachers should receive better training and support. A well-trained teacher can inspire students and create an
effective learning environment. The government should invest in teacher development programs, encouraging modern
teaching techniques and providing better salaries to attract talented educators.
Lastly, students should develop a more active learning attitude. Instead of relying solely on teachers, they should be
encouraged to research, ask questions, and explore topics independently. Schools should introduce project-based learning
and teamwork activities to help students become more confident and self-motivated.
In conclusion, Vietnam’s education system needs to focus less on memorization and more on critical thinking,
practical learning, and teacher development. By making these changes, education will become more effective,
preparing students for real-world challenges and future careers.
SPEAKING TOPIC 23 – The Importance of Saving Energy and How We Can Do It
Energy plays a vital role in our daily lives, but excessive energy consumption has led to serious environmental problems
and resource depletion. In my opinion, saving energy is essential for protecting the planet, reducing costs, and
ensuring a sustainable future. Both individuals and communities should take action to use energy more efficiently.
First, saving energy helps protect the environment. The excessive use of electricity, fuel, and water contributes to
pollution and climate change. For example, burning fossil fuels for electricity and transportation releases carbon dioxide,
which leads to global warming. Moreover, overusing natural resources like coal and oil will eventually cause shortages.
By conserving energy, we can slow down environmental damage and reduce harmful emissions.
Second, using energy wisely saves money. Wasting electricity and fuel leads to high utility bills and increased living
costs. Simple actions such as turning off lights when leaving a room, using energy-efficient appliances, and reducing
water waste can significantly lower expenses. On a larger scale, industries and businesses that adopt energy-saving
measures can cut production costs, benefiting the economy.
There are many ways to save energy in daily life. At home, people can use LED light bulbs, set air conditioners to
reasonable temperatures, and unplug electronic devices when not in use. In transportation, using public transport,
carpooling, or riding bicycles instead of driving private cars can reduce fuel consumption. Schools and workplaces can
also raise awareness by promoting eco-friendly policies and encouraging responsible energy use.
In conclusion, saving energy is not just a personal responsibility but a global necessity. By making small but
meaningful changes in our daily habits, we can protect the environment, lower costs, and ensure that future generations
will have access to essential resources. Everyone must take action to create a more sustainable world.
SPEAKING TOPIC 24 – The Clothes I Like to Wear and Why
Clothing is an important part of daily life, and people choose what to wear based on personal style, comfort, and different
occasions. In my opinion, the best clothes are those that are comfortable, suitable for the situation, and reflect my
personality.
First, comfort is the most important factor when choosing what to wear. I prefer clothes made of soft, breathable
fabrics that allow me to move freely. For example, in hot weather, I like wearing cotton T-shirts and loose pants because
they keep me cool. In colder seasons, I choose warm and cozy sweaters to stay comfortable throughout the day. No matter
how stylish an outfit is, if it is uncomfortable, I would not feel confident wearing it.
Second, clothing should be appropriate for different situations. I choose formal outfits like shirts and trousers for
school or important events because they look professional and respectful. However, for casual outings with friends, I
prefer wearing jeans and sneakers because they are easy to move around in. Wearing the right clothes for each occasion
helps me feel confident and fit in with my surroundings.
Finally, clothing is a way to express my personality. The colors, patterns, and styles I choose reflect my mood and
preferences. Sometimes, I like wearing simple, neutral-colored outfits, while other times, I enjoy trying bold and colorful
styles. Fashion allows me to express myself without speaking, and I believe that everyone should wear what makes them
feel good.
In conclusion, the clothes I like to wear are comfortable, appropriate for different occasions, and reflect my
personal style. Choosing the right outfit helps me feel confident and express myself in different situations. Fashion is not
just about looking good—it’s about feeling good, too!
SPEAKING TOPIC 25 – A Family Is the Best Place to Grow Up and Succeed
Family is the foundation of a person’s life, shaping their character, values, and future. I strongly believe that a family is
the best place for everyone to grow up and succeed because it provides emotional support, essential life lessons, and
opportunities for development.
First, family offers unconditional love and emotional support, which are crucial for a child's growth. Parents and
siblings are always there to encourage and comfort us in difficult times. When we face academic pressure, personal
struggles, or failures, a supportive family helps us stay strong and motivated. A loving home environment builds self-
confidence, making it easier for individuals to overcome challenges and pursue their goals with a positive attitude.
Second, family plays an important role in teaching moral values and life skills. From a young age, parents guide their
children on how to be kind, respectful, and responsible. They also teach essential skills such as communication, problem-
solving, and time management, which are necessary for success in life. Children who grow up in a well-guided family
environment often develop discipline, independence, and the ability to make wise decisions. These qualities help them
succeed in school, work, and relationships.
Lastly, a strong family provides opportunities for success. Parents work hard to give their children a good education,
which is a key factor in achieving success. They also share their experiences, offer career advice, and encourage their
children to work toward their dreams. Even in difficult situations, a family’s support can inspire individuals to stay
determined and achieve great things.
In conclusion, a family is the best place for growth and success because it provides love, guidance, and
opportunities. No matter where life takes us, the support and lessons we receive from our family remain the foundation
for a successful future.