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Understanding Infinitives in English

The document provides an overview of infinitives, defining them as the base form of a verb preceded by 'to'. It includes examples of sentences where infinitives are used and exercises for practice in identifying them. Additionally, it mentions bare infinitives that occur after certain modal verbs without 'to'.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
5 views3 pages

Understanding Infinitives in English

The document provides an overview of infinitives, defining them as the base form of a verb preceded by 'to'. It includes examples of sentences where infinitives are used and exercises for practice in identifying them. Additionally, it mentions bare infinitives that occur after certain modal verbs without 'to'.

Uploaded by

arshaarzukhatik
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
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VIVEK VIDYALAYA, VIKHROLI.

H.M. -: MR. VIVEK SIR


PREPARED BY – MR. SANJAY V. RAUT
(Asstt. teacher)

Topic
Underline the ‘Infinitive’

Infinitive = to + verb

(पुरूष वचनानुसार न बदलणारे क्रियापदाचे टु युक्त क्र िं वा टु ववरहित रूप)

An infinitive usually begins with the word “to”

and is followed by the base form of a verb.

(the simple form of the verb that you would find in the
dictionary)

Examples of infinitives include ‘to read, to run, to jump, to play,


to sing, to laugh, to cry, to eat’

Q. Underline the infinitive from the following.


1. We like to play cricket.
→ We like to play cricket.
[Link] play cricket is my hobby.
→ To play cricket is my hobby.
[Link] refused to answer him.
→ Grandpa refused to answer him.
4. He walked around to examine it.
→ He walked around to examine it.
5. To swim is a good exercise.
→ To swim is a good exercise.
6. It took so long to get ready.
→ It took so long to get ready.
7. He sat down to polish his shoes.
→ He sat down to polish his shoes.
8. He was eager to ask him.
→ He was eager to ask him.
9. He bent down to quench his thirst.
→ He bent down to quench his thirst.
10. He failed to reach their house in time.
→ He failed to reach their house in time.

* Infinitives without ‘to’/bare infinitives.


(May, can, could, shall, should, will, would, must, do,
does, did या नंतर येणारे क्रियापद असते त्याला infinitive क्र ं वा
bare infinitive म्हणतात.)

[Link] can play cricket.


→ We can play cricket.
2. They will learn German.
→They will learn German.
3. You should study English Grammar.
→ You should study English Grammar.
[Link] can run fast.
→ You can run fast.

Examples for practise.


Q. Underline the infinitive in the following
sentences.
1. The sudden unexpected attack forced the langur to drop the
baby langur.
2. I rushed to the Veranda to see what was going on.
3. Pipalnagar Bank is about to collapse.
4. The bank manager tried to placate the people.
5. If they can’t pay even the sweepers, they must be in a bad way.
6. But he does learn the truth the harsh way.
7. Today, she seemed ready to make any number of adjustment.
8. Then Bholi began to cry and tears flowed from her eyes.
9. You must send your daughter to school.
10. Friends, I want you to see and feel this TODAY inside you.
11. I gathered the courage to ask the boy’s father.
[Link] is important to create goals that are within a current skill
set or area expertise.
13. Every child is free to grow.
14. To play with fire is dangerous.
15. To err is human.
[Link] make mistake is easy.
17. They decided to start business together.
18. To dance is her hobby.
19. That was a game to watch.
20. She reads to gain knowledge.

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