Introduction to Photosynthesis
Photosynthesis is the process by which green plants make their own food using sunlight, carbon
dioxide, and water. This process occurs in the chloroplasts of plant cells and produces glucose and
oxygen.
**Key Formula:**
Carbon dioxide + Water + Sunlight ? Glucose + Oxygen
(6CO2 + 6H2O + sunlight ? C6H12O6 + 6O2)
**Important Points:**
- Chlorophyll is the pigment responsible for absorbing sunlight.
- Photosynthesis mainly takes place in the leaves.
- It is essential for producing oxygen and maintaining atmospheric balance.