Evaluating Definite Integrals in Trigonometry
Evaluating Definite Integrals in Trigonometry
BEGINNER LEVEL
b a
PROBLEMS BASED ON f x dx
a
AND f x dx
0
Subjective:
/2 /2
sin x cot x
1.1. (a) Evaluate 0
sin x cos x
dx (b) Evaluate 0
cot x tan x
dx
/2 /2
dx sin3 / 2 x
(c) Evaluate
0
1 tan x
(d) Evaluate 0
sin3 / 2 x cos3 / 2 x
dx
ecos x
(e) e
0
cos x
e cos x
dx
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/2 /2
1.2. (a) Show that
0
log tan x dx 0 (b) Show that sin2x log tan x dx 0
0
/2 /2
sin x cos x
1.3. (a) Show that 0
1 sin x cos x
dx 0 (b) Show that (sin x cos x) log(sin x cos x) dx 0
0
1
1
sin x cos 2n 1 x dx 0 x(1 x) dx
2m n
(c) Show that (d) Show that
0 0
(n 1)(n 2)
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x tan x x
1.5. (a) Show that
0
sec x tan x
dx 1
2
(b) Prove that: 1 sin x dx
0
_
x sin x x dx cos 1 e
(c) Show that 0 1 sin x dx 2 1 (d) Prove that: 0 1 e sin x 1 e2 (e2 1)
2 x dx 2
sin d 1 cos
3
(e) Show that (f) Show that 2
0
3 0 x 2 2
/2 /4
sin2 x 1
1.6. (a) Prove that
0
sin x cos x
dx
2
log( 2 1) (b) Show that log(1 tan ) d 8 log2
0
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Objective:
/2
2sin x 3 cos x
1.7. 0 sin x cos x
dx =
5 5 5 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
4 2 3 5
/2
3 sec x 5 cosec x
1.8. 0 sec x cosec x
dx =
(A) (B) 2 (C) 3 (D)
2
1.9. If f, g, h are continuous functions on [0, a] such that f(a – x) = f(x), g(a – x) = –g(x), 3h(x) – 4h(a – x)
a
= 5, then 0 f(x).g(x).h(x) dx =
(A) 0 (B) a (C) a/2 (D) none of these
/4
dx
1.10. If 0
2 8 x 2 16
then k
0
(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) /2 (D) none
/4
tan x tan 2 x dx
4
1.11.
0
(A) 1 (B) 1/2 (C) 1/3 (D) 1/4
/4
sin 9 x
1.12.
0
cos11 x
dx
/2
1
1.13.
0
4 5 cos x
dx
1 1 1 1
(A) log 2 (B) log 2 (C) log 3 (D) log 2
2 2 3 3
/2
1
1.14.
0
4cos x 9sin 2 x
2
dx
5
x2
1.16. 3 x 4 dx
2
15 15 15
(A) 2 – loge (B) 2 + loge (C) 2 + 4 loge 7 + 4 loge 5 (D) 2 – tan–1
7 7 7
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a
f (x)
1.17. The value of integral
0
f (x) f (a x)
d x is equal to
1 e dx
x
1.18. The value of is equal to
0
1 1 1
(A) 2 – (B) 2 + (C) e (D) none of these
e e e
3
(x 2)2
1.19.
2
2x 10x 53
2
dx is equal to
/2
dx
1.20. 1 tan
0
3
x
is
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) (D)
2 4
x
1.21. The value of 1 cos
0
2
x
dx is equal to
2 2
(A) (B) (C) (D) none of these
2 2 2 2 2
1
log 1 x
1.22. The value of 0
1 x2
dx
(A) (B) log 2 (C) log 2 (D) log 2
log 2 8 4
a 2a
PROBLEMS BASED ON f x dx AND f x dx
a 0
Subjective:
1 /3
cos2 x x4 x sin x
2.1. (a) 1 a
x
dx (b) 1 e
1
x7
dx (c)
/ 3
cos2 x
dx
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a a
a dx 1 dx
2.2. (a) Show that (x
0 a x )
2 2 2
2
log( 2 1) (b) Show that x
0
2
a x 2
4
7 1/ 2
x 4 .sin x
a
1 x
x a x dx 0
3 2 2
2.3. (a) Show that (b) dx (c) cos [Link] dx
a 7
2x 6
1/ 2
1 x
a
f(sin x)
(d) If f is an odd function, then evaluate I f(cos x) f(sin
a
2
x)
dx
1
x 2 sin x
2
2.4. (a) dx (b) ecos x
cos3 (2n 1)x
1
1 x 2 0
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cos x dx cos
2n 2n 1
2.5. (a) Evaluate (b) Evaluate x dx
0 0
2 2
cos sin
5 10
2.6. (a) Evaluate x dx (b) Evaluate x dx
0 0
3 2
x sin x cos 4 x dx sin
6 6
2.7. (a) Show that (b) Evaluate x cos 4 x dx
0
512 0
2
x sin 4 x
2.8. Show that
0
sin x cos 4 x
4
dx 2
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Objective:
/ 2
2.9.
/ 2
sin [Link] x dx =
(e )
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) none of these
4 4
0 sin x cos2m 1 x dx is
n
2.10. The value of
(2m 1)! (2m 1)!
0 cos
2m 1
(A) (B) (C) x dx (D) none of these
(n!)2 n!
/2
(f(x) f( x)) (g(x) g(x)) dx is
1
x 2 sin x
2.12. If I =
1
1 x
2 dx then
(A) 0 (B) 2 (C) (D) 2 –
2 2
/4
e x x sin x
2.13.
/ 4
e2x 1
dx is equal to
2
2.18. f tan x dx = then f tan x dx is equal to
0 0
1 1 1
sin2 x sin2 x sin2 x
(A)
1 1 x2
dx (B) 2
0 1 x2
dx (C)
0 1 x2
dx (D) 0
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Subjective:
2 3
3.1.
(a) | 1 x |dx
0
(b) | (x 1)(x 2) |dx
0
/2 20
3.2. (a)
/ 2
cos x cos3 x dx (b)
0
cos x (c)
0
1 cos 2x dx
3 3 3 3
x
3.3. (a)
0
[x]dx (b)
0
[x 2 ]dx (c) 2x
0
(d) 2
0
4 3 / 2 100 2
x x
{x}[x] dx e x x 1 dx
2
3.4. (a) (b) [2 sin x]dx (c) (d)
1 /2 0 0
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Objective:
3
3.5. 0 | 1 x | dx =
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) 1/2 (D) none of these
3 / 2
3.6. [y] is the integral part of y, then
/2
[2sin x] dx =
2 1 2 1
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n 1 n 1 n 1 n 1
2
sin2 x
3.9. x 1
dx =
2
2
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) 4 – sin 4 (D) none of these
3
3.10. The value of {| x 2 | [x]} dx, where [x] denotes the greatest integer less than or equal to x is
1
(A) 5 (B) 7 (C) 4 (D) 3
100
3.11. The value of x dx
0
(where {x} is the fractional part of x is
2 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) 2
2
2-x
2
3.13. Value of dx is
-1
8 2 9 8 2 9
(A) (B) (C) 0 (D) none of these
3 3
3.14.
2 sin x- 3 cos x
0
dx is
[x] 1 [x]
(A) [x] log 5 (B) (C) (D) none of these
log5 2 log5
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1
3.17. x | x | dx
1
has the value is
100
Tan x dx
1
3.19. The value of
0
(A) 100 (B) 100 - /4 (C) /4 – 100 (D) none
Subjective:
1 1 1 1 1 2 3 n
4.1. (a) Lim ..... (b) Lim 2 2 2 2 ..... 2
n n 1 n 2 n 3 nn n n 1
n 2 2
n 3 2
n n2
n n n n 1 1 1 1
4.2. (a) Lim ...... 2 (b) Lim ......
n n2 n2 12 n2 22 n (n 1)2 n n n 1 n 2 n (n 1)
1 1 1 1
4.3. (a) ......
2n 1 2
4n 2 2
6n 3 2
2n n2
2
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n n n n
4.5. .......
(n 1) 2n 1 (n 2) 2(2n 2) (n 3) 3(2n 3) 2n 3n2
Objective:
n
1 n r
4.6. Lt
n
r 1 n
n r =
(A) (B) 2 (C) –1 (D) +1
2 2 2
n 1 n2 1
4.7. Lt 2 .... =
n n2 12 n 2 2
n
1 1 1
(A) log2 (B) log2 (C) log2 (D) none of these
4 2 4 2 2 2
1 2 n
4.8. Lt sec 2 sec 2 .... sec 2 =
n n 4n 4n 4n
4 2 3 5
(A) (B) (C) (D)
n 1
n
4.9. Lt 2
r 0 n r
n 2
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D)
2 4
1 1/ n
4.10. Lt e e 2 / n ...... e
n n
(A) e + 1 (B) e – 1 (C) e (D) 2e
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MISCELLANEOUS
Subjective:
/2 log 5
e x ex 1 1 cos 2x
1. (a)
0
cos3 x dx (b) 0
ex 3
dx (c)
0
2
dx
/2 1
dx
xe
x
2. (a) (b) dx
0
a2 cos2 x b2 sin2 x 0
2
dx x
3. (a) 0 3 2x x 2
4.
x
dx
1
x3
xdx
5. 1 x
0
8
dx 6. Show that (1 x)(1 x
0
2
)
4
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7. If f and g are continuous functions satisfying f(x) = f(a – x) and g(x) + g(a – x) = 2, then show that
a a
0
f(x)g(x)dx f(x)dx
0
x dx 2
8. Show that 0 a2 cos2 x 2a a2 1, (a 1)
x
9. Evaluate 1 cos sin x dx
0
1
x2 , 0 x 1
10. (a) Given the function f(x) =
x, 1 x 2
find f(x)dx
0
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(b) If f(x) = min {sin x, cos x}, then find f(x)dx
0
Objective:
x
cos t dt
3
11. Lt 0
x 0 x
(A) 1 (B) -1 (C) 0 (D) none
x
2
sin t dt
12. Lt 0
x 0 x3
(A) 1/3 (B) 1 (C) 2/3 (D) none
/2
sin x dx
9
13.
0
128 128
(A) (B) (C) (D) none
315 315 315
/2
sin x cos 2 x dx
8
14.
0
3 5 7
(A) (B) (C) (D)
512 512 512 512
1
x6
15. 0 1 x2
dx
5 35 3
(A) (B) (C) (D)
32 1024 128 32
1
x 1 x
5/ 2
16. 4
dx
0
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x2
sin t dt
18. Lt 0
x 0 x3
(A) 1/3 (B) 1 (C) 2/3 (D) none
1 1 2
If I1 2 x 2 dx, I 2 2 x dx and I 4 2 x dx , then
2 3
19.
0 0 1
tan
1
20. tan1 dx =
1 x2 1 x
(A) (B) 2 (C) 4 (D) none of these
dx
21. 0 =
3
x x2 1
(A) 3/8 (B) 1/8 (C) –3/8 (D) –1/8
/ 2
x x
0 2 tan 2 x sec
2
22. dx =
2
2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
2 3 6
1
xe x
23. 0 (x 1)2 dx =
e e 1 e e3
(A) (B) (C) –1 (D)
2 2 2 2
/ 4
24. 0 log(1 tan x) dx =
(A) log 2 (B) log 2 (C) log 2 (D) none of these
8 4
1
1 x
cos 2cot
1
25. If I = dx, then
0 1 x
1 1 1 1
(A) I > (B) I = – (C) I < (D) I =
2 2 2 2
2
5 2/3 2
9 x
( x 5)2
26. Let I1 = e
4
and I2 = 3 e 3
dx, then the value of I1 + I2 is
1/ 3
(A) 0 < I < 1 (B) I > (C) I < 2 (D) I > 2
2
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d
x2
28. Values of
1 t 5 dt at x=1 is
dx x
(A) 2 (B) – 2 (C) 2 2 (D) 0
3 3
3ax
2bx c dx 3ax
2bx c dx ; a, b, c are constants then a + b + c is
2 2
29. If
0 1
(A) 0 (B) 1/2 (C) 1 (D) none of these
t 2 t 1
2
30. The point of extremum of f (x) = dt is a
0
(A) maximum at x = 1 (B) maximum at x = 2 (C) minimum at x = 1 (D) minimum at x = 2
LEARNER LEVEL
SUBJECTIVE
3 ln 5 2
e x ex 1
1 x 2 dx x 2x 3 dx
2
1. (i) (ii) dx (iii) cos x dx (iv)
2 0
ex 3 0 0
e
dx
(v)
1/ e
lnx dx (vi) 0 1 2 sin2 x
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b
d 1
f x = g(x) for a x b, then prove that
f x .g x dx 2 f b f a .
2 2
2. If
dx a
log cot x
/2 π
sin8x
e
sin2 x
3. (i) Evaluate dx (ii) cos3 x dx
0
cos 2x 0
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a b
5. Show that 0
cos x dx 2b sina , where b N and a ,
2 2
.
32
3
3
6. Prove that 0
1 cos 2x dx = 22 2
2
.
na a
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n n n 1
8. Evaluate: lim ....... .
n 49n
2 2 2
3 4 n 2 3 24 n 3 3 34 n
1/ n
n!
9. Evaluate: lim n .
n n
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5 2/3
x 5
2
9 x 2 / 3
2
10. Evaluate:
4
e dx 3 e 1/ 3
dx .
x y
dy
11. If
/3
3 sin 2 tdt cos tdt 0 then evaluate
0 dx
.
1
xb 1
12. Evaluate 0 ln x dx b 0 .
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1
3 1/ 3 x4
13. Show that 2 1 dx 1 .
0 1 x
5 6 2/3
3
14. Prove that 4 3 x 3 dx 2 30 .
1
3
15. Evaluate
2
x 2 x dx .
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OBJECTIVE
1 16 16 16 1 2 1 4 4
(A) sin 2 (B) sin (C) sin 2 (D) none of these
2 2
2 2
2
4 2 2 2
1
2 x 1
tan
1
5. The value of 2
dx is
0 1 x x
(A) 1 (B) 0 (C) –1 (D) none
x2 dx
8. Give that
(x
0
2 2 2
a )(x b )(x c ) 2 2 2
dx =
2(a b)(b c)(c a)
, the value of
(x
0
2
4)(x 2 9)
is
(A) (B) (C) (D)
60 20 40 80
1/ 2
1 x
9. The integral
1/ 2
[x] In
dx equals
1 x
(A) –½ (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 2 In(½)
e
x2
1. dx is
0
(A) less than ‘e’ (B) greater than ‘e’ (C) greater than 1 (D) less than 1
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4
dx
2. 3 log
3
x
is
(A) less than 1 (B) less than 2 (C) greater than ½ (D) none of these
/ 4
sin x cos x
3. 0 9 16 sin2x dx is equal to
1 1
(A) log 3 (B) log 2 (C) log9 (D) log3
40 20
/ 4 dx
4. The value of the integral l =
a cos x b2 sin2 x
0
is 2 2
1 _ b 1 _ b 1 _ a 1
(A) tan 1 (a 0,b 0) (B) tan 1 (a 0,b 0) (C) (a = 1, b = 1) (D) tan 1
ab a ab a 4 ab b ab
1 dt 1/ x dt
5. If I1 =
x 1 t2
and I2 =
1 1 t2
for x > 0, then
/2 /2
(A)
2
0
f(sin x)dx (B)
4
0
f(sin x)dx (C) 0
f(sin x)dx (D)
0
f(cos x)dx
ADVANCE LEVEL
SUBJECTIVE
1. Prove that:
/2 /2
(i)
1 sin2x dx 2 2 1 (ii)
cos x cos3 x dx
4
3
0 / 2
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2. Evaluate the following: (where [.] denotes the greatest integer function)
10 2 3 / 2
[x ]
(i)
[x
4
2
28 x 196 ] [ x 2 ]
dx (ii)
/2
2 sin x dx
100 3
[ tan 1 x ] dx [x
3
(iii) (iv) 1] dx Prove the following
0 0
1
(v)
a 2
dx a 1 (vi)
x e
n x
dx n!
0
2a cos x 1 a2 1 0
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/2
cos x ecos x
(iii)
0
1 cos x sin x
dx (iv)
0
ecos x e cos x
dx
4. Evaluate: ln(1 cosx) dx
0
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b bc
1
2 sin x x
x ln t 1
7. (i) Evaluate:
1/ 2
x
dx . (ii) If f(x) = 1 t t
1
2
dt , (x > 1), prove that f(x) = f .
x
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-100
x 1
1 1
8.
If f(x) =
0
f t
dt and f t dt
0
2 , then find f(x).
t 1
3
10. Evaluate the definite integral dt , where [.] denotes the greatest integer function and x R .
0
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x sin 2 x sin cos x dx
11. Evaluate 2
0
2 x
xdx
12. Evaluate
a cos x b 2 sin 2 x
2 2 2
0
2 2 x 7 3 x 6 10 x5 7 x3 12 x 2 x 1
13. Compute the integral, 2 x2 2
dx
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1/ 3 x4 1 2 x
14. Evaluate the definite integral, 1
3 1 x4
cos
1 x
2 dx
1
1
15. If ln x n tan 1 xdx, show that n 1 ln n 1 ln 2 .
0 2 n
f t dt is constant.
X
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x
6 5
17. Find the least value of the function F x 5sin t 4 cos t dt on the interval , .
6 / 5 5 4
a
1 3 1
18. Find the values of ‘a’ for which the inequality
a 20
x 1 dx 2 is satisfied.
x
t
1 4 sin
sin t 2 dt in terms of .
19. Given dt , find the value of
0
1 t 4 2
4 2t
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/ 2
log 1 b sin x
20. Prove that dx sin 1 b , where b 1 .
/ 2
sin x
log x
f x xn dx 0
n
(ii)
0
1 x2
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-105
1 1 1
1. Lt ... is equal to
x 2 2 2
4x 1 4x 2 3x 2
(A) 0 (B) 1 (C) (D)
3 6
x
2. Let f(x) =
1
2 t 2 dt , then the real roots of the equation x2 – f(x) = 0 are
1 1
(A) 1 (B) (C) (D) 0 and 1
2 2
2
3.
| cos x sin x | dx equals
0
1 1 1 n
(A)
0
f (x) dx (B) n
0
f (x) dx (C) 0
(n – 1) dx (D)
f (x) dx
0
b
5. If f and it’s first two derivatives are continuous over [a, b] than the value of x f ''(x) dx is
a
(A) [b f(b) – a f (a)] – [a f (b) – b f (a)] (B) [b f (b) – a f (a)] – [f (b) – f (a)]
(C) [a f (b)- b f (a)] – [ f (b) – f (a)] (D) none of these
e2
loge x
6. The value of the integral
e 1
x
dx is
7. The value of
[sin x] dx, where [.] is the greatest integer function, is equal to
0
8. If I1 =
f (| cos x |) d x and I = f (| cos x |) d x , then (n N)
0
2
0
I1 I2
(A) n I1 = 5 I2 (B) I1 + I2 = n + 5 (C) (D) none of these
n 5
9. In order to find the numerical value of
2
I=
2
(ax2 + bx + c) dx, it is necessary to know the value of the constant (s):
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-106
13. If f (x) and g (x) are real valued functions such that f (x) > 0 x R and g (x) is differentiable every
g( x )
x
m
14. If Im, n = (log x)n dx , then Im, n is equal to
0
n n 1 m
(A) Im,n 1 (B) Im,n 1 (C) Im,n1 (D) Im,n1
n 1 m 1 m 1 n 1
15. Let T > 0 be a fixed real number. Suppose f is a continuous function such that for all
T 3 3T
x R, f(x + T) = f(x). If I = f(x) dx , then the value of
0
3
f(2x) dx is
3
(A) I (B) 2 I (C) 3 I (D) 6 I
2
10 2n 10 2n 1
16.
n 1 2n 1
sin27 x dx
n 1 2n
sin27 x dx equals
1
1. If f(n) = [(n 1)(n 2)...(n n)]1/ n then Lt f(n) is equal to
n n
1 2 4
(A) elog 4 – 1 (B) (C) (D)
e e e
1 1 1 1
2. Lt ..... is equal to
n 2
n
2
n 1
2 2
n 2
2 2
n (n 1)
2
(A) (B) sin–1(1) (C) cos–10 (D) 2tan–11
2
x2 t 2 5t 4
3. The points of extremum of 0 2 et
are
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-107
4
4. If 1
| x 3 | dx = 2A + B then
(A) A = 3/2, B = 4 (B) A = 1, B = 1/2 (C) A = 2, B = –3/2 (D) A = 1/2, B = 3/2
dx A
5. If
1 cos cos x sin
0
B(a 0) . Then possible values of A and B are
(A) A = , B = 0 (B) A ,B (C) A ,B (D) A = , B =
2 4 4 sin 6 sin sin
19 sin x
6. The absolute value of
10 1 x8
dx is
(A) less than 10–7 (B) more than 10–7 (C) less than 10–6 (D) none of these
x
7. Let F(x) = 0
(t 1)(t 2)2 dt, then
(A) (1, –17/12) is a point of minimum (B) (2, –4/3) is a point of inflexion
(C) (4/3, –112/81) is a point of inflexion (D) (1, –3) is a point of minimum
/ 4 dx
8. The value of the integral
/ 4 a2 cos2 x b2 sin2 x
is
2 _ b 2 _ b
(A) tan 1 (a > 0, b > 0) (B) tan 1 (a < 0, b < 0)
ab a ab a
2 _ a
1 1
(C) (a = 1, b = 1) (D) tan
2 ab b ab
1 2 1 dt
(A)
2 tan x 2
(B) 1 (C) /4 (D)
1 1 t 2
b b
10. If a
f(t) goh(t) a
foh(t) g(t) dt, where f, g, h are non negative continuous functions on [a, b] then
possible coice of h(t) is
(A) t (B) a – b – t (C) a + b – t (D) b – t
x 1 1 1
11. If f x f x dx and f x dx 2 , then
a a
1
(A) f 2 2 (B) f ' 2 1/ 2 (C) f 1 22 2 (D) f x dx 2
0
dx
12. The value of 1 x
0
4
is
1dx x 2 dx
(A) same as that of 0 1 x 4 (B)
2 2
(C) same as that of 1 x
0
4
(D)
2
x
13. If f x t 1 dt , where 0 x 2 , then
0
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-108
/4
14. If I n tan
n
x dx n 1 and is an integer), then
0
1 1
(A) I n I n 2 (B) I n I n 2
n 1 n 1
1 1
(C) I 2 I 4 , I 4 I 6 ,......, are in H.P. (D) In
2 n 1 2 n 1
2
3
sin
3
x dx
(C) (r) 1
2
(D) 0
2
x cot x dx (s) 3
(A) If f tan x dx ,
0
then f tan x
0
(p) 2
2
Let f be a positive function. If I1 xf x 1 x dx
1
and
(C) (r) 2
I2 f x 1 x dx , where
1
2 1 0 , then I 2 : I1
/ 2
If I 4 sin x 54sin 5 x 72 sin 7 x dx , then I is
4
(D) / 2 (s) 1
proportional to
Directions: These questions consists of two statements each, printed Assertion and Reason. While
answering these questions you are required to choose any one of the following four responses.
(A) If both Assertion and Reason are true and the Reason is a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(B) If both Assertion and Reason are true but Reason is not a correct explanation of the Assertion.
(C) If Assertion is true but the Reason is false.
(D) If Assertion is false but the Reason is true.
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-109
n sin x 2 1 1 1
1. Assertion: If n is a positive integer then
0 x
dx 1 .....
2 3 n
sin x 2
Reason: on 0, / 2
x
cos x 1
2. Assertion: If I dx then I / 4 cos1
1 x2 0
COMPREHENSION TYPE
Comprehension – 1
x
Let f x and x are two continuous functions of R satisfying x f t dt , a 0 and another
a
2k
continuous function g x satisfying g x g x 0 x R, 0 and g t dt
b
is independent of b.
q
(A) g x dx (B) n m g x dx
p 0
q q
(C) g x dx n m g 2 x dx
p 0
(D) g x dx n m g x dx
p 0
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-110
Comprehension – 2
b
Suppose in the definite integral f x dx the upper limit b , then to obtain the value of
a
b b k
sin 2 x
5. 0 x2 dx is equal to
2
sin x sin x
cos 2 x
sin x
(A) 0 x dx (B) dx (C) 0 x 2 dx (D) 2 dx
0 x 0
x
x2
sin
0
x dx
6. The value of lim is
x 0 x3
(A) 1/2 (B) 1/3 (C) 2/3 (D) 1/ 3
/2
7. If I log cos x
0
cos 2nx dx , then I is equal to
/2 /2
(A)
0
cot x cos 2nx dx (B) cot x sin 2nx dx
0
/2 / 2
1
(C)
0
tan x cos 2nx dx (D)
2n
0
tan x sin 2nx dx
INTEGER TYPE
2
1. Let f x 3 x 2 2 x 1 x 7 and g x f x . If the value of g x dx is k, then the value of
4
k
10 is _________
(where [.] denotes the greatest integer function)
1
I
2. If In x n . 1 x 2 dx , then lim n is equal to _________
n I
0 n-2
/ 2 / sin 2 d
/ 2 0
5. If log sin d k , then the value of is________
0
/2
0
log sin d
Let A ln x / 1 x 3 dx and B x ln x / 1 x 3 dx , then the value of A / B is equal to ____
6.
0 0
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-111
Let u ln x 1 / x 2 1 dx and v
1 / 2
7. ln sin 2 x dx, then the value of v / u is__________
0 0
n dx
8. Let L lim , where a R then the sum of all possible values of cos L is________
n
a
1 n2 x 2
1 x , x 1 5
9. If x and g x f x 1 f x 1 , then the value of g x dx is_______
0, x 1 3
x
2. Let f : R R be a continuous function which satisfies f x f t dt . Then the value of f ln5 is
0
(2009)
sin x
cos x sin x
3. (2006)
0
e37
π sin π ln x
4. The value of
1
x
dx is…………. (1997)
4 2
d esin x 2esin x
5. Let F x ,x 0 if 1 x dx F x F 1 then one of the possible values of k is______
dx x
(1997)
2
1 1
6. If for non zero x, a f x bf 5 , where a b , then
x x
f x dx =____________
1
(1996)
3
x sin2n x
7. For n 0, dx _________ (1994)
2 sin
2n
x cos 2n x
3
x
8.
2 5x x
dx is ____________ (1989)
x dx is_____________
2
9. The value of (1989)
2
1 x
2
10. The value of dx is_______________ (1989)
2
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-112
2a
f x
11. The value of integral f x f 2a x dx
0
is equal to ______________ (1988)
x 0 x 3
13. The value of lim dt is
0 t4 4
1 1 1
(A) 0 (B) (C) (D) (2010)
12 24 64
dt f t dt, 0 x 1,
x x
1 f 't
2
14. Let f be a non-negative functin defined on the interval [0, 1]. If
0 0
and f(0) = 0, then (2009)
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(A) f and f (B) f and f
2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3
1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
(C) f and f (D) f and f
2 2 3 3 2 2 3 3
1
1
t f t dt 1 sin x x 0,π / 2 , then
2
15. If f is (2005)
sin x 3
(A) 1/3 (B) 1/ 3 (C) 3 (D) 3
x
3x 2 3x 3 x 1 cos x 1 dx is equal to
3
16. (2005)
2
(A) -4 (B) 0 (C) 1 (D) 5/2
t2
2 4
If f x is differential and xf x dx 5 t
5
17. , then f equals (2004)
0 25
(A) 2/5 (B) -5/2 (C) 1 (D) 5/2
1
1 x
18. The value of the integral
0
1 x
dx is (2004)
π π
(A) 1 (B) 1 (C) -1 (D) 1
2 2
x 2 1
If I m,n t m 1 t dt , then the expression for l m,n in terms of m 1,n 1 is
n
19. 2
(2003)
x
2n n 2n
(A) l m 1,n 1 (B) l m 1,n 1
m 1 m 1 m 1
2n n m
(C) l m 1,n 1 (D) l m 1,n 1
m 1 m 1 n1
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-113
x 2 1
If f x e t dt , then f x increase in
2
20. (2003)
x2
x
21. Let f x 2 t 2 dt . Then the real roots of the equation x 2 f ' x 0 are (2002)
1
1
(A) 1 (B) (C) 1/2 (D) 0 and 1
2
22. Let T > 0 be a fixed real number. Suppose f is a continuous function such that for all
T 3 3T
x R, f(x + T) = f(x). If I f x dx then the value of f 2x dx is (2002)
0 3
3
(A) (B) 2I (C) 3I (D) 6I
2I
1/ 2
1 x
23. The integral x ln 1 x dx
1/ 2
equals to (2002)
π
cos2 x
24. The value of
π 1 a
x
dx , a > 0 is (2001)
x
25.
Let f : 0, R and F x f t dt . If F x 2 x 2 1 x , then f 4 equals (2001)
0
(A) 5/4 (B) 7 (C) 4 (D) 2A
x
1 1
26. f t 1 for t [0, 1] and 0 f t for t (1, 2].
Let g x f t dt wrhere f is such that
0
2 2
Then g(2) satisfies the inequality (2000)
2 1 3 5
(A) g 2 (B) 0 g 2 2 (C) g 2 (D) 2 g 2 4
3 2 2 2
e x 2
cos x 3
sin x for
27. If f x then f x dx (2000)
2 otherwise 2
e2
loge x
28. The values of the integral x
dx , is (2000)
e 1
29. If for a real number y, [y] is the greatest integer less than or equal to y, then the value of the integral
3π / 2
2sin x dx
π/2
is (1999)
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-114
3π / 4
dx
30.
π/4
1 cos x
is equal to (1999)
1
32. Let f(x) = x – [x], for every real number x, where [x] is the integral part of x. Then f x dx
1
is
(1998)
(A) 1 (B) 2 (C) 0 (D) 1/2
k
33. Let f be a positive function, let I1 xf x 1 x dx, I f x 1 x dx , where 2k – 1 > 0
1 k
2
I1
then is (1997)
I2
(A) 2 (B) k (C) 1/2 (D) 1
x
34. If g x cos 4 t dt, then g(x + ) equals (1997)
0
g x
(A) g(x) + g() (B) g(x) – g() (C) g(x) g() (D)
gπ
1 2n r
35. lim
n n
equals (1997)
r 1 n r2
2
2π
36. The value of 2 sin x dx , whre [ ] represents greatest integer function is
0
(1995)
5π 5π 2
(A) (B) – (C) (D)
3 3 7
1
πx 1 2a
37. If f x a sin b, f ' 2 2 and f x dx π then (1995)
2 0
π π π 3 4 4
(A) a ,b (B) a ,b (C) a 0,b (D) a ,b 0
2 2 2 π π
π/2 dx
38. 0 1 tan3 x
(1993)
39. Let f : R R and g : R R be two continuous functions. Then, the value of integral
π/2
f x f x g x g x dx is (1990)
π / 2
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-115
f x
2t
40. Let f: R R be a differentiable function and f(1) = 4. Then the value of lim
x 1
4
x 1
dt is (1990)
π
41. The value of e
cos2 x
cos3 2n 1x dx (n is an interger) is equal to (1985)
0
π/2
cot x
42. The value of the integral
0 cot x tan x
dx is (1983)
Comprehension
Read the following passage carefully and answer the questions given below it:
Consider the functions defined implicity by the equation y 3 – 3y + x = 0 on various intervals in the real line.
If x (–, –2) (2, ), the equation implicity defines a unique real valued differential function y = f(x).
If x (–2, 2), the equation implicity defines a unique real valued differentiable function y = g(x) satisfying
g(0) = 0. (2008)
43.
If f 10 2 2 2 , then f '' 10 2
4 2 4 2 4 2 4 2
(A) (B) (C) (D)
73 3 2 73 3 2 73 3 73 3
44. The area of the region bounded by the curves y = f(x), the x-axis, and the lines x = a and x = b,
where - < a < b < -2, is
b b
x x
(A) dx bf b af a (B) dx bf b af a
a 3 f x 1 a 3 f x 1
2 2
b b
x x
(C) 3 dx bf b af a (D) dx bf b af a
f x 3 f x 1
2 2
a 1 a
1
45. g' x dx
1
Read the following passage carefully the questions given below it:
b
ba
Suppose we define integral using the formula f x dx
2
f a f b , for more accurate result for
a
ca bc
c a,b F c
2
f a f c 2 f b f c when
b
ab ba
c
2 a
, f x dx
4
f a f b 2f c .
π/2
46.
0
sin x dx is equal to (2006)
(A)
8
1 2 (B)
4
1 2 (C)
8 2
(D)
4 2
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47. If f(x) < 0 x (a, b) and c is a point such that a < c < b, and (c, f(c)) is the point lying on the curve
for which f(c) is maximum, then f(c) is equal to (2006)
(A)
f b f a
(B)
2
f b f a
(C)
2f b f a
(D) 0
ba ba 2b a
x 4 1 x
1 4
22 2 71 3
(A) (B) (C) 0 (D)
7 105 15 2
π
sinnx
49. If In 1 π sin xdx,n 0,1,2,..., then
π
x
(2009)
10 10
(A) In In 2 (B) I
m 1
2m 1 10π (C) I
m 1
2m 0 (D) In In 1
50. Let f(x) be a non-constant twice differentiable function defined on (–, ) such that f(x) = f(1 – x) and
1
f ' 0 . Then (2008)
4
1
(A) f’’(x) vanishes at least twice on [0, 1] (B) f ' 0
2
1/ 2 1/ 2 1
1
f x sin x dx 0 f t e dt f 1 t e
sin πt sin πt
(C) (D) dt
1/ 2
2 0 1/ 2
n 1
n n
n
51. Let Sn and Tn 2 for n = 1, 2, 3, …..Then, (2008)
k 1 n kn k k 0 n kn k
2 2 2
(A) Sn (B) Sn (C) Tn (D) Tn
3 3 3 3 3 3 3 3
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-117
Subjective
1
1 x
100
50
dx
53. The value of 5050 0π is (2006)
1 x
101
50
dx
0
π
1 1
e
cos x
54. Evaluate: 2sin cos x 3cos cos x sin x dx . (2005)
0 2 2
1 1
If y x e
cos x
55. 2 sin cos x 3 cos cos x sin x dx . (2004)
2 2
π/3
π 4x 3
56. Evaluate: π
dx . (2004)
π / 3
2 cos x
3
/2 / 4
x
ln t 1 1 1
58. For x > 0, let f x 1 t dt . Find the function f x f x and shwo that f e f e 2 Here
1
ln t loge t . (2005)
π
ecos x
59. Evaluate e
0
cos x
e cos x
dx . (1999)
1 1
1 1
0 tan 1 x x 2 dx 2 tan x dx . Hence or otherwise, evaluate the integral
1
60. Prove that
0
1
tan 1 x x dx .
1 2
(1998)
0
2x 1 sin x
π/4
x4 2x
62. Integrate the following 0
1 x 4
cos 1 2
1 x
dx . (1997)
1/ 3
x4 1 2x
63. Evaluate
1 x4
cos 2
1 x
dx . (1995)
1/ 3
2π
5π
64. Shwo that value of 2sin x dx , where [.] represents the greatest integer function, is
π
3
.(1995)
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-118
nπ γ
3
x
66. Evaluate
2 5x x
dx . (1994)
3
2x 5 x 4 2x 3 2x 2 1
67. Evaluate
2 x 2
1 x4 1
dx . (1993)
3
φ dφ
68. Find the value of 1 sinφ .
2
(1993)
1
e x 1
n
69. Determine the positive integer n 5, such that x
dx 16 6e . (1992)
0
π
x sin 2x sin cos x
π
2 .
70. Evaluate (1991)
0
2x π
sin2kx
71. Prove that for positive integer k, 2 cos x cos3x ... cos 2x 1 x . (1990)
sin x
π/2
sinn 2
75. Solve 1 cosθ dθ .
0
(1988)
x
Investigate for maximum and minima of function f x 2 t 1 t 2 3 t 1 t 2 dt .
3 2 2
76.
1
(1988)
2a
f x
77. Prove that f x 2a x dx a .
0
(1988)
xdx
78. Evaluate 1 cos sin x ,0 .
0
(1986)
π/2
x sin x cos x dx
79. Evaluate
0 cos 4 x sin4 x
(1985)
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-119
80. A function f x is such that it is integrable has interval over every interval on the real line and
a t
f t x f x for every x and real t show that f t dx is independent of a. (1984)
a
1/ 2
x sin1 x
81. Evaluate
0 1 x2
dx . (1984)
π/4
x sin x cos x
82. Evaluate . (1983)
0
9 16 sin 2x
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-120
BEGINNER LEVEL
b a
PROBLEMS BASED ON f x dx AND f x dx
a 0
Subjective:
π π π π π
1.1. (a) (b) (c) (d) (e)
4 4 4 4 2
π π 1 π
1.4. (a) log2 (b) log2 (c) (d)
8 2 2 2
Objective:
a 2a
PROBLEMS BASED ON f x dx
a
AND f x dx
0
Subjective:
1 4
2.1. (a) (b) (c) 2log 2 3 2.3. (b) 0 (c) 0 (d) 0
2 5 3
π
2.4. (a) 2 1 (b) 0
4
2n 1 2n 3 ............. 1 2n 1 2n 3 .............
2.5. (a) (b)
2n 2n 2 ................. 2 2 2n 2n 2 ................. 2
63 3 2 3
2.6. (a) 0 (b) 2.7. (a) (b) 2.8. 2
128 512 128
Objective:
Subjective:
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SP-WB(VII)-MA-121
19 4
3.1. (a) 1 (b) 3.2. (a) (b) 0 (c) 0
6 3
15
3.3. (a) 3 (b) 21 2 (c) (d) 1
2
13 π 5 5
3.4. (a) (b) (c) 100 e 1 (d)
2 2 2
Objective:
Subjective:
1 π
4.1. (a) log2 (b) log2 4.2. (a) (b) log2
2 4
π 1 1
4.3. (a) 4.4. (a) log2 (b)
2 3 11
Objective:
MISCELLANEOUS
Subjective:
2 1
1. (a) (b) 0 2. (a) (b) 1 3. log9
3 2ab 4
1
4. 5. 9. 10. (a) (b) 1 2
2 16 sin 3
Objective:
MODULUS VIP Hills, Jai hind Enclave, Madhapur, Ph: +91 8019170707, +91 80819270707, +91 8019370707.
SP-WB(VII)-MA-122
LEARNER LEVEL
SUBJECTIVE
28
1. (i) (ii) 4 – (iii) 2 (iv) 4
3
e 1
(v) 2 (vi)
e 2 3
1 1
3. (i) 0 (ii) 0 8. 9. 10. 0
14 e
3 sin 2 x 57
11. 12. log b 1 15.
cos y 6
1. C 2. B 3. B 4. A
5. B 6. B 7. C 8. A
9. A
MORE THAN ONE CORRECT
1. A, C 2. B, C 3. C, D 4. A, B, C
5. A, D 6. A, C, D
ADVANCED LEVEL
SUBJECTIVE
2. (i) 3 (ii) (iii) 100 – tan1 (iv) 4 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 3 5
2
2 1
3. (i) (ii) (iii) log 2 (iv) 4. log 2
2 16 4 2 4
n
7. (i) 0 8. 2x 9. n n r
r 1
x x 1
2
8
x 1 x x a 2 b2
3
10. 11. 12.
2 2 2a 3 b 3
2
13.
2 2
16 2
5
14.
3
4
2 3
12
5 9 17
17. Least value - 0.99 at x = 18. 0, 19. –
4 2
MODULUS VIP Hills, Jai hind Enclave, Madhapur, Ph: +91 8019170707, +91 80819270707, +91 8019370707.
SP-WB(VII)-MA-123
MATRIX MATCHING
1. A p; B p; C s; D p 2. A q; B q; C r; D p, q
COMPREHENSION TYPE
1. B 2. D 3. D 4. D
5. A 6. C 7. D
INTEGER TYPE
1. 7 2. 1 3. 4 4. 2
5. 2 6. 1 7. 4 8. 0
9. 2
PREVIOUS IIT QUESITON SOLUTIONS
1. 4 2. 0 3. 1
1 7b
4. 2 5. 16 6. alog2 2 5a
a2 b2
1
7. 2 8. 9. 2 2
2
15π 32
10. 4 11. a 12.
60
MODULUS VIP Hills, Jai hind Enclave, Madhapur, Ph: +91 8019170707, +91 80819270707, +91 8019370707.
SP-WB(VII)-MA-124
1. B 2. C 3. C 4. C
5. A 6. B 7. A 8. D
9. A 10. C 11. A 12. C
13. C 14. B 15. C 16. B
17. C 18. A 19. A 20. A
21. C 22. A 23. B 24. A
25. D 26. D 27. D 28. A
29. C 30. A
Comprehension Type
1. B 2. A 3. D 4. A
5. A
MCQ-Multi Correct
1. A 2. A, B, C 3. A, B, C, D 4. A, D
Matrix Match
1. A p; B s; C p; D r
Subjective
24 1 e 1
1. 5051 2. e cos sin 1 3. 2
5 2
2 2
4 1
4. tan1 7. /2 8. log 2 9. 2
3 2
3 1
10. ln 2 11. ln 14. 1/2
8 12 3 4 3 1
15. ln2
1 1 3
ln
10 2 2
16. π
2 1 17. n=3
8 1 1 n
18. 22. log2 23.
2
2 4 2 n 1
2
MODULUS VIP Hills, Jai hind Enclave, Madhapur, Ph: +91 8019170707, +91 80819270707, +91 8019370707.