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Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

The document contains a series of stoichiometry practice problems related to solution concentrations and reactions in chemistry. Each problem provides specific quantities and conditions, requiring calculations to determine concentrations, volumes, or masses of various chemical substances. The answers to each problem are also included, showcasing the application of stoichiometric principles.

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0% found this document useful (0 votes)
7 views2 pages

Solution Stoichiometry Practice Problems

The document contains a series of stoichiometry practice problems related to solution concentrations and reactions in chemistry. Each problem provides specific quantities and conditions, requiring calculations to determine concentrations, volumes, or masses of various chemical substances. The answers to each problem are also included, showcasing the application of stoichiometric principles.

Uploaded by

merabj29
Copyright
© All Rights Reserved
We take content rights seriously. If you suspect this is your content, claim it here.
Available Formats
Download as PDF, TXT or read online on Scribd

Chemistry 20

Solution Stoichiometry Practice

1. 120 grams of calcium metal is placed in a beaker containing 1500 mL of lead(II) dichromate. What is
the concentration of the lead(II) dichromate solution? (1.99 mol/L)

2. 100 grams of lead metal is placed in 450 mL of chlorous acid. What concentration of chlorous acid is
needed for a complete reaction? (2.15 mol/L)

3. How many millilitres of 0.5 mol/L sodium iodide is needed to react with 30 grams of magnesium
hydroxide? (2 x 103 mL)

4. Calculate the volume, in mL, of 1.6 mol/L sulfuric acid needed to react completely with 13 grams of
copper metal? (1.3 x 102 mL)

5. What mass of zinc metal is needed to react with 100 mL of 0.8 mol/L hydrobromic acid? (3 g)

6. What is the concentration of the anion produced when 12 grams of aluminum sulfate is dissolved in
50 mL of water? (2.1 mol/L)

7. How many grams of mercury(I) chromate must be dissolved in 200 mL of water to give us a 0.25 mol/L
mercury(I) ion solution? (13 g)

8. 30.0 mL of 0.85 mol/L H2SO4(aq) neutralized 65.0 mL of KOH(aq). Determine the concentration of the
KOH solution. (0.78 mol/L)

9. Solid aluminum reacts with iron(II) nitrate solution. What volume of 0.20 mol/L iron(II) nitrate solution
must react with excess aluminum to produce 3.80 g of iron? (0.34 L)

10. What concentration of sodium chloride solution is required if 500 mL of sodium chloride reacts with
0.1 moles of potassium fluoride? (0.2 mol/L)

11. How many litres of 0.1 mol/L sodium hydroxide solution will react with 2 moles of hydrochloric acid?
(2 x 101 L)

12. In a chemical analysis, a 10.0 mL sample of H3PO4(aq) was reacted with 18.2 mL of 0.259 mol/L
NaOH(aq). Calculate the concentration of the phosphoric acid. (0.157 mol/L)

13. How many moles of lead(II) nitrate solution are required to react with 2.35 g of zinc metal?
(0.0350 mol)

14. How many moles of potassium hydroxide will react with 300 mL of 0.6 mol/L hydrobromic acid?
(0.2 mol)

15. How many grams of tin metal will react with 600 mL of 0.20 mol/L mercury(II) phosphate? (21 g)

16. 400 mL of 0.10 mol/L iron(II) carbonate is added to 600 mL of chromium(III) nitrate. What is the
concentration of the chromium(III) nitrate solution? (0.044 mol/L)

17. Determine the concentration of phosphoric acid needed to react with 1.2 L of 0.2 mol/L calcium
hydroxide if the volume of acid used is 400 mL. (0.4 mol/L)
18. How many mL of 0.20 mol/L aluminum sulfate is required to react with 500 mL of 0.10 mol/L
potassium permanganate? (42 mL)

19. How many mL of 0.150 mol/L tin(II) thiosulfate is required for a reaction with 250 mL of 0.300 mol/L
hydrogen iodate? (250 mL)

20. Calculate the volume of 5.00 mol/L hydrogen bromide needed to neutralize 600 mL of a 1.25 mol/L
sodium hydroxide solution. (150 mL)

21. What concentration of 500 mL of sulfuric acid is needed to react completely with 300 mL of 0.1 mol/L
iron(III) carbonate? (0.2 mol/L)

22. Determine the concentration of a silver nitrate solution needed to react with 12.7 g of copper if the
volume of silver nitrate used is 600 mL. (0.666 mol/L)

23. 200 grams of zinc hydrogen carbonate is dissolved in 1000 mL of water. What is the concentration of
the hydrogen carbonate ion in the solution? (2.13 mol/L)

24. What is the concentration of the cation produced when 25 grams of ammonium carbonate is dissolved in
100 mL of water? (5.2 mol/L)

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