Problem!.
The following direct costs were incurred on Job No. 415 of Standard Radio Company.
Materials Rs. 4,010 Wages: Deptt. A - 60 hours @ Rs. 3 per hr. B - 40 hours @ Rs. 2 per lu·. C - 20 hours
@ Rs. 5 per hr. Overhead expenses for these three departments were estimated as follows: Variable
overheads: Deptt. A Rs. 5,000 for 5,000 labour hours B Rs. 3.000 for 1,500 labour hours C Rs. 2,000 for
500 labour hours Fixed overheads: Estimated at Rs. 20,000 for 10,000 normal working hours. You are
required to calculate the cost of Job 415 and calculate the price to give profit of 25% on selling price. (B
COlll. Madu/"w)
1.12 Methods al/d Techniques of Cost Accountillg
Solution
Direct Materials: Wages-Deptt. A -W hrs. x Rs. 3 B --40 hrs. x Rs. 2 C -20 hrs. x Rs. 5 Variable Overheads:
Deptt. A-60 hrs. @ Re. I B-40 hrs. @ Rs. 2 C-20 hrs. @ Rs. 4 Fixed Overheads: 120 hours @ Rs. 2 Total
Cost
Job Cost Sheet Job No.4 IS
Profit-25% on Selling Price* Selling Price
*Working Notes:
I. Computation of overhead rates
Variable overheads per labour hour = Overhead + Labour hours Department A = Rs. 5,000 + 5,000 hrs. =
Re. I Department B = Rs. 2,000 + 1,500 hrs. = Rs. 2 Department C = Rs. 2,000 + 500 hrs. = Rs. 4 2. Fixed
overheads = Rs. 20,000 + 10,000 hrs. = Rs. 2 3. Suppose selling price = Rs. 100 Profit = Rs. 25 Cost = Rs.
75
25 I Therefore Profit is 75 or "3 of cost.