Basic Account Keeping
Basic accounting: - Basic accounting refers to the process of recording a company's financial
transactions. It involves analyzing, summarizing and reporting these transactions to regulators,
oversight agencies and tax collection entities. The financial statements used in basic accounting
are a brief summary of financial transactions over an accounting period, summarizing a
company's cash flows, operations and financial position.
Book keeping: - Basic accounting refers to the process of recording a company's financial
transactions. It involves analyzing, summarizing and reporting these transactions to regulators,
oversight agencies and tax collection entities. The financial statements used in basic accounting
are a brief summary of financial transactions over an accounting period, summarizing a
company's cash flows, operations and financial position.
Account keeping: - It is the science and art of systematically maintaining record of financial
transactions.
Types of Book keeping system: -The single-entry and double-entry book keeping systems
are the two methods commonly used. While each has its own advantage and disadvantage, the
business has to choose the one which is most suitable for their business.
Book keeping system
Single Entry Book keeping System Double Entry Book keeping System
The single entry system of bookkeeping The double-entry system of
requires recording one entry for each bookkeeping requires a double entry for
financial activity or transaction. each financial transaction.
Single entry bookkeeping system is a basic The double entry system provides for
system that a company might use to record checks and balances by recording a
daily receipts or generate a daily or weekly corresponding credit entry for each
report of cash debit entry.
The double-entry system of bookkeeping is not
cash-based. Transactions are entered when a
debt is incurred or revenue is earned.