Indra Goyal's Comprehensive Lab Report
Indra Goyal's Comprehensive Lab Report
HAEMATOLOGY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
COMPLETE BLOOD COUNT
Haemoglobin (HB) 14.10 g/dl 11-16
R.B.C Total 4.63 10^6/uL 3.8-4.8
Haematocrit (HCT) 41.80 % 40-50
Mean Corpuscular Volume(MCV) 90.40 fL 83-101
Mean Corpuscular 30.50 pg 27-32
Hemoglobin(MCH)
Mean Corpuscular Hemoglobin 33.70 g/dl 31.5-34.5
Concentration(MCHC)
RDW-CV 13.10 % 11-14
W.B.C Total 6.90 10^3/uL 4-10
Neutrophils.. 52.00 % 55-75
Lymphocyte.. 42.00 % 20-45
Eosinophils.. 3.00 % 1-6
Monocyte.. 3.00 % 1-8
Basophils.. 0.00 % 0-1
Neutrolphils(Abs) 3.59 10^3/uL 2.0-7.0
Lymphocytes (Abs) 2.90 10^3/uL 0.8-4.0
Eosinophils (Abs) 0.21 10^3/uL 0.02-0.5
TOTAL PLATELET COUNT 234 10^3/uL 150-410
RBC,WBC, Platelet-Electrical Impedance, HB-Colorimetric non cyn, HCT-RBC Pulse height detection, MCV, MCH, MCHC & RDW-CV-Calculated and DLC-Flowcytometry with whole blo
ERYTHROCYTE SEDIMENTATION RATE
E.S.R 9.00 mm/hr 0-12
Westergren Method
Erythrocyte sedimentation rate (ESR), is a blood test that can reveal inflammatory activity in body & help in diagnose or monitor the progress of an inflammatory
disease. ESR is elevated in a wide range of organic diseases. ESR is not a specific and diagnostic test for any disease. However, it is helpful in differentiating functional
from organic disease. Raised ESR signifies presence of some organic disease, which needs evaluation. Most of the inflammatory and neoplastic diseases are associated
with an increase in ESR.
BIOCHEMISTRY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
Glucose Fasting 73.00 mg/dL 74-106
Method: Hexokinase with plasma fluoride
BIOCHEMISTRY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
LIVER FUNCTION TEST
SGOT 27.00 U/L 14-36
SGPT 40.00 U/L 0-35
SGOT/SGPT RATIO 0.68 U/mL
ALK-Phosphatase 107.00 U/L 38-120
Bilirubin Total 0.40 mg/dL Adults: 0.3-1.2
Children
(0-1 day): 1.4-8.7
(1-2 days) : 3.4-11.5
(3-5 days) 1.5-12
Bilirubin Direct 0.10 mg/dL 0-0.20
Bilirubin Indirect 0.30 mg/dL 0.12-1
Total Protein 6.60 g/dl Adults: 6.6-8.3
Children ( 1-18 Years): 5.7-8.0
New born (1-30 days) : 4.1-6.3
Albumin 4.20 g/dl Adults: 3.5-5.2
Newborn(0-4 days) : 2.8-4.4
Globulin 2.40 gm/dL 1.5-3.5
A/G Ratio 1.75 1.5-2.5
[Methodology: SGOT, SGPT: IFCC without PDP; ALKP: IFCC with AMP; TBI,DBI:Diazo;TP:Biuret; ALB, GLB:BCG with Serum,Rest: Calculated]
Clinical Comments:
[Link] elevated ALT level (less than 1.5 times normal) Alcoholic hepatitis :ALT value could be normal for gender,
ethnicity or body mass [Link] muscle Laboratory can appear cholestatic, and symptoms can mimic
[Link] elevations of AST and ALT AST and ALT often occur.
[Link] level greater than 500 U per L: The AST elevation is unlikely to result from alcohol intake alone. In a heavy
drinker,toxicity. 3. Common bile duct stone: Condition can simulate acute hepatitis AST and ALT become elevated
immediately, but elevation of AP and GGT is delayed.
[Link] elevation of syndrome or hemolysis unconjugated bilirubin level: Consider Gilbert syndrome or
hemolysis.
[Link] albumin level malnutrition :Low albumin is most often caused by acute or chronic inflammation, urinary loss
severe or liver disease; it is sometimes caused by gastrointestinal loss Normal values are lower in pregnancy.
BIOCHEMISTRY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
RENAL FUNCTION TEST
Urea 12.00 mg/dL 15-36.43
B.U.N 5.61 mg/dL 7.94-20.0
Creatinine 0.50 mg/dL 0.52-1.04
Method: Enzymatic with Serum
Bun/creatinine Ratio 11.22 mg/dL
Uric Acid 5.10 mg/dL 2.6-6.0
Calcium 9.40 mg/dL Adult: 8.8-10.6
Children
0-10 day: 7.6-10.4
10 day-2 Year: 9.0-11.0
2-12 Year: 8.8-10.8
ELECTROLYTE PANEL
Sodium 139.00 mmol/L 137-145
Potassium 4.10 mmol/L 3.5-5.1
Chloride 105.00 mmol/L 98-107
[Methodology: UREA:Urease-GLDH; CREAT:Enzymatic; UA:Uricase-PAP; CA:Arsenazo III; ELECTROLYTES:ISE Indirect
with Serum]
BIOCHEMISTRY
Parameters Value Unit Biological Ref Range
LIPID PROFILE
Total Cholesterol 218.00 mg/dL <200 Desirable
200-239 Borderline High
>240 High
H.D.L Cholesterol 38.00 mg/dL Low: <40
High: ≥60
L.D.L. Cholestrol 147.40 mg/dL 80-129
Triglycerides 163.00 mg/dL 0-150
Non HDL Cholesterol 180.00 mg/dL 0-160
Chol/HDL Ratio 5.74 3.3 - 4.4 Low Risk
4.5 - 7.0 Avg. Risk
7.1 - 11.0 Mod. Risk
> 11.0 High Risk
LDL/HDL RATIO 3.88 mg/dL 0.50-3.00
Very Low Density Lipoprotein 32.60 mg/dL 10-50
Comment :
"Alert !!! 10-12 hours fasting is mandatory for lipid parameters. If not, values might fluctuate."
BIOCHEMISTRY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
HAEMOGLOBIN GLYCOSYLATED BLOOD (HBA1C)
HBA1C 6.00 % 0-6.0
Averge Plasma Blood Glucose 136.30 mg/dL 90 - 120 Very Good Control
level 121 - 150 Adequate Control
151 - 180 Suboptimal Control
181 - 210 Poor Control
>211 Very Poor Control
Ion exchange H.P.L.C. with EDTA
Ion exchange H.P.L.C. with EDTA
Interpretation:
Hemoglobin A1c % Degree of Glucose Control
>8 Action Suggested
<7 Goal
>6.5 Diabetes
5.70-6.40 Prediabetes
< 5.70 Non-Diabetic
NOTE : Average blood glucose level done by calculation.
Clinical Information:Glycated hemoglobin testing is recommended for both (a) checking blood sugar control in people who might be
pre-diabetic and (b) monitoring blood sugar control in patients with more elevated levels, termed diabetes mellitus. The American
Diabetes Association guidelines suggest that the glycosylated hemoglobin test be performed at least two times a year in patients with
diabetes that are meeting treatment goals (and that have stable glycemic control) and quarterly in patients with diabetes whose therapy has
changed or that are not meeting glycemic goals. Glycated hemoglobin measurement is not appropriate where there has been a change in
diet or treatment within 6 weeks. Hence, people with recent blood loss, hemolytic anemia, or genetic differences in the hemoglobin
molecule (hemoglobinopathy) such as sickle-cell disease and other conditions, as well as those that have donated blood recently, are not
suitable for this test.
CLINICAL PATHOLOGY
Parameter Value Unit Biological Reference Range
ROUTINE EXAMINATION URINE
Colour Pale Yellow STRAW COLOURED
Appearance Clear CLEAR
CHEMICAL EXAMINATION
Specific Gravity 1.015 1.001-1.035
pH 6.0 5-9
Protein Nil NEGATIVE
Urine Glucose Nil NEGATIVE
MICROSCOPIC EXAMINATION
RBCS/HPF Nil /HPF 0-2
WBCS/HPF 2-3 /HPF 0-5
Epith cells / HPF 1-2 /HPF 0-5
Casts Absent NEGATIVE
Crystals Absent NEGATIVE
Others Absent NEGATIVE
SG-Polyelectrolyte indicator, pH-Methyl red&bromothymol blue, Alb-Tetrabromphenol blue or heat method, Sugar-GOD-POD or Benedict's,Microscopic
Interpretation of Urine Sugar: Interpretation of Urine Albumin
Normal < 100 mg/dL Trace 10 mg/dL
Trace 100 - 250 mg/dL 1+ 30 mg/dL
1+ 250 - 500 mg/dL 2+ 100 mg/dL
2+ 500 - 1000 mg/dL 3+ 300 mg/dL
3+ 1000 - 2000 mg/dL 4+ >2000 mg/dL
4+ > 2000 mg/dL