Didem lessons

Didem lesson 1

Is she short or long?

She is short.

Is he short, medium height or tall?

He is meidum height.

Is she short, meidum height or tall?

She is tall.

To talk about ‘ HEIGHT, height’

1. Short
2. Medium height
3. Tall
Are you short, meidum height or tall?
I am medium height.

Are you short, meidum height or tall?

I am tall.

Didem is a medium height girl.

Nazila is a tall girl.

To talk about ‘FACE’, ‘face’

1. Beautiful ‘ for girls/ women ‘
2. Handsome ‘for boys/men’
3. Ugly ‘ for animals, people’
To talk about ‘age’
1. Baby
2. Child
3. Young
4. Middle aged
5. Old

How old are you?

I am twelve years old so I am a young girl.

To talk about ‘WEIGHT’, ‘weight’

1. Slim
2. Meidum weight
3. Well-built
4. Plump
5. Overweight
6. Fat

You talk about ‘APPEARANCE’

Appear (verb)
Appearance (noun)

Appear (verb)

She is happy.
She appears happy.
He appears sad.
They appear worried.

Character = Personality

Punctual (adj) +
Hardworking (adj) +
Cheerful (adj)= happy (adj) +
Smart (adj)= clever (adj) +
polite (adj) +
kind (adj) +
friendly (adj) +
 outgoing (adj) +

selfish (adj) _
shy (adj) _
lazy (adj) _
stubborn (adj) _
talkative (adj) _

personality ……………… appearance

what is she like?........what does she look like?

What is your mother like? what does your mother look like?

My mum is kind. My mum is tall.

My mum is friendly. My mum is beautiful.
My mum is smart. My mum is slim.
My mum is hardworking.
She is punctual.
What is Didem like?
Didem is hardworking . Didem is a smart girl.
Didem is a little bit shy. She is a cheerful girl.
Didem is so sweet.

Didem lesson 2
Character
Appearance Personality

What does she look like? What is she like?

What does he look like? What is he like?
What does it look like? What is it like?
What do they look like? What are they like?
What do I look like? What am I like?
What do you look like? What are you like?
What do we look like? What are we like?
Didem’ appearance Didem’s character
What does she look like? What is she like?
She is short. She is clever.
She is of medium weight. She is kind and polite.
She has got black hair. Didem is talktaive.
She is young. She is hardworking.
She has got black eyes. She is punctual.

Bald= no hair
Short hair
hair Shoulder height hair
Long hair

Straight
Hair style wavy
Curly
 Black
brown
light brown
Hair colour dark Brown
Blond = blonde
Red
Grey = gray
White

Light >><< dark

Blue eyes
Brown eyes
Green eyes
Hazel eyes

Wear = put on
Wear eye glasses
Wear headscarf

Didem lesson 3
Attractive = beautiful

What is Didem like? (Didem’s character)

She is friendly, smart, kind, polite, and
hardworking.

What does Didem look like?(Didem’s appearance)

She is short. She has got short straight hair. She
wears eye glasses.

clothes
hats
Wear glasses
Perfume

Celebrity

Has got = have got ( sahıb olmak)

He ı
She has got you have got
It we
They

He has got blonde hair.

She has got short curly hair.
It has got balck eyeglasses.

I have got black hair.

You have got brwon hair.
We have got a big room.
They have got colorful clothes.

Who is Ryan?

Junk food
Hazel eyes
Keep fit
Fast food. ------- Junk food
Same = not different

Buddy =friend

Body

Didem lesson 4

Appearance
What does she look like?
What does he look like?
What do they look like?
What do we look like?

Characeter = Personality
What is she like?
What is he like?
What are they like?
What are we like?

I practice English with Didem.

With: ile
I play with my friends.
Didem is of a middle height girl. She has got short hair.

Didem is of a middle height girl with short hair.

With: sometimes we use ‘with’ to connect two

sentences and make two sentences one.

Brown hair
Blonde hair =blond hair

With long wavy blonde hair

With short staright Brown hair

Best friends
Close friends

Sue is of medium height and slim with gery hair

and Brown eyes.

Ted is short and plump with curly Brown hair

and blue eyes.

Sally is tall and fat with long wavy blonde hair

and hazel eyes.

Michael is tall and plump with long curly Brown

hair and hazel eyes.

Teresa is short and slim with short curly hair

and Brown eyes.

Maria is short and plump with long wavy dark

hair and blue eyes.
+ meaning - meaning

Cheerful =happy forgetful

thoughtful <<>> selfish
Clever = smart
Easy going easy going
Friendly
Funny
Generous <<>> stingy
Hardworking <<>> lazy
Punctual
Relaxed relaxed
Polite rude
Calm talkative
Tolerant= patient
Creative

Didem lesson 5
Review all lessons
A lot of = many
Get on well with

Didem is a kind girl with beautiful eyes.

A lot of = many
Get on well with….= iyi geçinmek

Spend =
Spend time
Spend Money

People
Help
Sharing
Buy present
Present= gift

creative
always
usually
often
sometimes
hardly
never

Didem lesson 6
How was your holiday?

It was good ıt was so so ıt was bad

………. Great ……… as usual ……….terrible
………..wonderful …….. as always ………awful
………..perfect …….. as ever
………..fabulous ……. Not bad
………..fantastic
Outside >><<inside

Didem is inside the house

Didem is inside the shopping mall.
Didem is inside the school.
Didem is inside the classroom.

Didem is outside. Didem is going to supermarket.

Teacher: Where is Didem?

Student: Didem is outside the classroom.
Teacher: where did she go?
Student: Didem went to library.
Teacher: why did she go to library?
Student: beacuse she forgot her sweater inside the
library. She went to bring her sweater.

Generally, It was great. I had lots of rest. It was

fantastic for some days. It was as ever for some
days. One day was awful. It was raining and we
were outside without any umbrellas. After going
back home, ı got a terrible cold.

What did you do during the holiday?

I went to çamlidere.
I went to village.

+
Review lessons from 1 to 3

Didem lesson 7
Teacher: Good evening
Didem: Good evening to you
How was your day?
It was good.
It was wonderful
Two types / groups of adjectives
Short adjectives long adjectives
Short expensive
Long beautiful
Fat attractive
Thin colorful
Small delicious
Big interesting
Hot exciting
Cold handsome
Good wonderful
Bad fantastic
Far fabulous
Ugly dangerous
Cheap preferable
Shy amazing
Compare Ankara. /Adana
(weather, hot , cold)

Adana is hotter than Ankara.

Is Ankara hotter than Adana?
No. It is not. Ankara is colder than Adana.

Short adjectives

Short adj + er+ than

1. Nazila teacher is taller than Didem.

2. Didem is shorter than Nazila teacher.
3. Didem is thinner than Nazila teacher.
4. Nazila teacher is fatter than Didem.
5. Çanakkale is smaller than Ankara.
6. Çanakkale is not bigger than Ankara.
7. Monkey is uglier than Lion.
8. Iphone is cheaper than Smaung.
 9. Didem is shyer than Emir Yağiz.
Comparative
form
Good Better than
Bad Worse than
Much More than
many More than
little Less than
far Farther than
Further than

Didem lesson 8
+ Maths is better than Turkish.
? Is Maths better than Turkish?
_ Maths is not better than Turkish.

+ History is worse than geography.

? Is history worse than geography?
_ History is not worse than geography.
+ Toys are more than books in this room.
? Are toys more than books in this room?
_ Toys are not more than books in this room.

+ Water is less than coffee.

? Is water less than coffee?
_ water is not less than coffee.

+ Ankara is farther than Istanbul to my city.

? Is Ankara farther than Istanbul to my city?
_ Ankara is not farther than Istanul to my city.

Elif is fatter than Didem.

Samsung cellphones are cheaper than Iphon
cellphones.

Long Adjectives
long adj + more+ than
Expensive more expensive than
Colorful more colorful than
Delicious more delicious than
Interesting more interesting than
Wonderful more wonderful than
Exciting more exciting than
Boring more boring than
Brilliant more brilliant than

+ Butterfly is more colorful than turtle.

? Is butterfly more colorful than turtle?
_ Butterfly is not more colorful than
Turtle.

Didem lesson 10
Short adjective long adjectives

Short-shorter boring- more boring

Short adj+ er+ than more+long adjective+than

Didem is shorter than Nazila teacher.

Tennis is more boring than soccer.

Old-----------------older
Bad-----------------worse than
Forgetful----------more forgetful
Honest------------more honest
Slim----------------slimmer
Thin----------------thinner
Good--------------better
Ugly----------------uglier
Generous--------more generous
Stubborn-------more stubborn
Attractive------more attractive
Close-----------closer
Selfish----------more selfish
Rude------------ruder
Far--------------farther. / further
Lazy-------------lazier

Charlie is funnier than Robert.

Melissa is more hardworking than Joe.
Louie is more outgoing than Kate.

Shy--------------------shier
Creative----------- more creative
Talkative-----------more talkative
Tolerant------------more tolerant
Smart---------------smarter
Funny---------------funnier
Cute-----------------cuter
Handsome--------more handsome
Generous----------more generous
Pretty--------------prettier
Easygoing--------more easygoing
Realxed----------more relaxed
How old is Sally?
She is 12.
Who is older? Sally
Who is younger? Katty

Different---------------more different
Slim---------------------slimmer

Didem lesson 11

School – house ( big- small)

My school is bigger than my house.
My house is smaller than my school.

School- house (beautiful – ugly)

My school is more beautiful than my house.
My house is uglier than my school.

Tolerant-------more tolerant
Patient-------more patient
Unit 2 = sports

Handball (a mixture of football and volleyball)

Baseball
Basketball
Volleyball
Football (British English)= soccer ;(American
English)
Golf
Bowling
Cycling
Karate
Archery
İce skating
Skiing
Swimming
Trekking
Yoga
Jogging
Roller skating
Surfing
Tennis
Badminton
Individual ( 1 person)
Sports
Group= team (2+ people)

Indoor
Outdoor

Individual sport Group=team sport

Golf handball
Cycling basketball
Archery volleyball

Facilities=equipments for sports

We need…..
Basketball==Basketball + basket + court
Tennis== racket + tennis ball + net + court
Swimming= swimsuits+ pool+goggels+
swimming hat
Running= trainers +
Trekking= walking sticks
Medal

Didem lesson 12
Individual sport Group=team sport
Golf handball
Cycling basketball
Archery volleyball
Bowling baseball
Snowboarding
Tennis
Jogging
Hiking
yoga
rollerskating
judo
swimming
scuba diving
cycling= outdoor sport + individual sport
handball= indoor sport + team sport
archery= outdoor / indoor sport+ individual
judo= indoor sport+ individual sport
karate= indoor sport+ individual sport
swimming= indoor/outdoor sport+individual
basketball= indoor/outdoor sport+team
baseball= outdoor sport+team
football= outdoor + team sport

Do
Do homework. Do exercise
Do yoga Do karate
Do judo Do archery
Go
Go jogging Go swimming
Go skating Go shopping
Go hiking Go cycling

Play
Play tennis Play golf
Play volleyball Play basketball

Play -----player
Teach---teacher
Run------runner
Bake-----baker
Listen----listener
Speak----speaker
Write----writer
Do-------doer
Train(noun)-----trainer(noun. Spor
ayyakabı)
Take-----taker
Shop-----shopper
Swim-----swimmer
Watch----watcher
Didem lesson 13
Player
Train
Train hard
Junk food
Exercise
Go jogging
Math -----maths----mathmatics
Match---matches
Apple-----apples
Goal------goals
Athlete
Wear= put on >><< put off
Swimsuit
Get up early
Eat breakfast
Go to pool
Training
Win -----won
Won----one ==== same pronounciation
Lots of = very
Medal ----medals
National ----------international
Archer
İndividual
İndividually
Special
Coach
Equipment

Bow

Arrow

Diet
Meat
Fruit
Vegetables
Need
Net
Ball
Score
Score a point

Tennis court
Basketball court

Tennis racket
Tennis ball

Gold medals
Bags
Sticks

Every
Everyday every night
Every week every season
Every month every year
Every morning every winter

At ………….
At night
At nights
At the moment
At 7 o’clock
At the weekend
At the weekends

On…………….
On Monday
On Mondays
On wedensdays
On Fridays

On Monday
On Tuesday
On wedensday
On thursday
On Friday
On Saturday
On Sunday

On birthday
On my wedding day
İn………………
İn the evenings
İn winter
İn spring
İn summer
İn fall
İn August
İn march
İn september

Didem lesson 14
Why do we add ‘-s’ to a verb?
When do we add ‘-s’ to a verb?

Simple present
He(1) + verb+’-s’
She(1) + verb+ ‘-s’
It (1) + verb+ ‘-s’
I play basketball at nights.
You play basketball at nights.
They play basketball at nights.
We play basketball at nights.

He plays basketball at nights.

She plays basketball at nights.
It plays basketball at night.

How can we add ‘-s’ to verbs?

[Link] -------opens
2. Go-----------goes
3. Try----------tries

1.
Keep------ keeps win-------wins
Run--------runs open------opens
Shut------shuts talk-------talks
Sleep-----sleeps walk-----walks
 2. Verbs with ‘ -s, -o, -ch, -sh ‘ endings,
we MUST USE ‘-es’
Go------goes do---------does
Brush---brushes watch----watches
Wash---washes catch-----catches
Miss----misses bliss-----blisses

3. Try------tries fry------fries
Cry-----cries fly------flies
Study---studies

 * Play------plays * stay-------stays
 * have-----has

Achieve-----achieves
Study-------studies
Beat--------beats
Do----------- does
Feel--------- feels
Know-------knows
Play---------plays
Eat--------- eats
Run-------runs
Hit---------hits
Watch----watches
Lose-------loses
Go---------goes
Score-----scores
Try-------tries
Swim---swims
Train----trains
Win-----wins
Stop----stops
Need---needs

1. 1. 1. 1. 1. 2+. 2+ 2+
I YOU HE SHE IT WE YOU THEY
BEN /SEN/O ERKEK/ O KIZ/ O EŞYA HAYVAN ÇIÇEK/ BIZ / SİZ/ ONLAR

My student= HE / SHE
My students= they
My student swims fast.
Ted = he
Didem= she
Osman and Taha= they
Nazila teacher and Didem= we
Door= It
Flower= It
Flowers= They

Didem lesson 15

Simple present

I --------------am-------do
You----------are-------do
We-----------are-------do
They---------are-------do
He------------is---------does
She-----------is---------does
It--------------is---------does
I am play tennis everyday .

I play tennis everyday.

I am do happy everyday.
I am happy everyday.

Group 1 -------------Group 2

Group 2………………Group 1

When can we use Group 1 or Group 2?

Based on the Meaning of the sentence , we
must USE group 1 or Group 2.

I ……am……….. happy now.

She ……is……….. hardworking.
I ……..listen……….to music at nights.
She………does………….her homework at nights.

Simple present
He(1) + verb+’-s’
She(1) + verb+ ‘-s’
It (1) + verb+ ‘-s’

(+)I do listen to music.

(?) Do ı listen to music?
(-)I do not listen to music.

(+)We do listen to music.

(?) Do we listen to music?
(-)we don’t listen to music.

(+)They do listen to music.

(?) Do they listen to music.
(-) they don’t listen to music.

(+)You do listen to music.

(?) Do you listen to music?
(-) you don’t listen to music.
He does listen to music.
(+) He listens to music.
(?) Does he listens to music?
(-) she doesn’t listens to music.

She does listen to music.

(+) She listens to music.
(?) Does she listen to music?
(-) she doesn’t listen to music.

It does listen to music.

(+) It listens to music.
(?) Does It listen to music?
(-) ıt doesn’t listen to music.

Didem lesson 16
I like jazz music alot.
I do not like jazz music a lot.
Do you like jazz music a lot?
Do ı like jazz music a lot?

You like jazz music a lot.

You don’t like jazz music a lot.
Do you like jazz music a lot?

We like jazz music a lot.

We don’t like jazz music a lot.
Do we like jazz music a lot?

They like jazz music a lot.

They don’t like jazz music a lot.
Do they like jazz music a lot?
He likes jazz music a lot.
- He doesn’t like jazz music a lot.
? Does he like jazz music a lot?

She likes jazz music a lot.

- She doesn’t like jazz music a lot.
? Does she like jazz music a lot?

It likes jazz music a lot.

- It doesn’t like jazz music a lot.
? Does ıt like jazz music a lot?

He / she
Does your friend read books?

Didem (she)
Didem practices English everyday.
Does didem practice English everyday?
Didem doesn’t practice English everyday?
(she) does not wake up………..
Kate does not wake up early every morning.

He trains in the mornings.

She does not train in the mornings.

Didem lesson 17

I miss you so much

What is Didem like?

(Didem’s personality/ Didem’s character)
She is shy. She is really hardworking
student. She is so kind and polite.

What does Didem look like?

(Didem’s appearance)
She is beautiful with shoulder height
straight black hair.
She is of medium height.
Shoulder height hair
Didem is of meidum height.

HOW OFTEN……..
Always= 100 % once= one time
Usually = 80 % twice= two times
Often = 70 % three times
Sometimes =50% four times
Rarely=hardly ever=10 %
Never = 0%

How often do you sleep late?

How often do you eat pizza?
How often do you watch TV?
How often do you do sports?
How often do you eat fruits?

I always eat fruits.

She usually goes to bed late.
He often talks on the phone.
They sometimes travel abroad.
We rarely go to cinema.
Her friends never speak spanish.

Am/ is / <are

I am always happy.
She is sometimes late to school.
He is rarely hungry at 11 o’clock a.m

How often do you eat ice-cream a day?

Twice a day
Once a day
Three times a day
Once ………
Once a day
Once a week
Once a month
Once a year
Once a decade
Once a century
Didem lesson 18
What is your mom like?(character)
1. She is not a selfish woman.
2. She is a selfish woman.
She is not a stingy person.
She is not a naughty person.

She is hardworking. She is shy. She is

punctual. She is kind and helpful.

What does your mother look like?

(physical appearance)
She is short. She is beautiful. She is
medium aged. She has got black hair.

What is your dad like?

My dad is a really generous person. He is a
helpful man. He is a trustworthy person
who likes being honest all the time. He is
not a liar.
He
She always +verb+’s’
It

Achieve----
Achieve goals

Medal ----
gold medal, silver medal, bronoze medal

injury----
leg injury
hand injury

lose---
lose the match
lose the game
winner beats the loser.
Beat

Osman beats Fatma in the game.

Winner loser

Train
Trainer
Trainee
training

Didem lesson 19
Achieve goals

I want to achieve my goals.

Didem wants to achieve her goals.
She

They want to achieve their goals.

Didem (she)
She goes running.
She reads newspapaer.
She meets friends.
She does gymnastics.
She reads books.
She plays computer games.
She watches TV.
She goes to cinema.
She rides a bike.
She visits relatives.

How often does Mike read books?

1 time= once
2 times= twice
3 times=
4 times
Always
Usually
Often
Sometimes
Hardly ever= rarely
Never

Didem lesson 20
Bekiştaş 2- 2 Galatasaray
It is a draw

Draw a Picture

Opponent (noun)

Close friends

Get on well with

Train (noun)
I go to Istanbul by train.
Train (verb)
Didem is a basketball player.
She trains every day.

Play
Player
Lose a game
She lost the game last week.

Spectator (1)
Spectators (2+)

Wrestling
Wrestler
Take place = occur =

Application form

Score a goal
Join

When were you born ?

In 2004
IN 2006
IN 2010

When
What time

Workout

Sea
Pool

How many times

Twice
Once
Three times

Didem lesson 21
Healthy
Fit
Need
Do exercise
Quite
Well-built

What does he look like? (appearance)

What is he like? (character)

Who (people, person)

How old (age)

Punctual

Arrive at school
Arrive home
Arrive hospital

Miss the bus

Miss the meeting

Break

Generous >><< mean

Talkative

Handsome
Plump
Well-built

Tell the truth all the time= honest

Spend time with friends= outgoing
Buy presents , give people Money, share
things with people= generous
Think about himself all the time= selfish

Honest >><< liar

Outgoing >><< not outging
Generous>><< mean
Selfish>><< thoughtful

Excited
Quick >><< slow
Policeman
Witness

Didem lesson 22
Race (noun)

Basketball field
Basketball court

Soccer pitch
Football pitch

Tennis court

Boxing ring
[Link]
Have a match 2. Lose
[Link] a draw

Let’s have a cup of coffee

They give their cup for their championship.

Knee pads

When It snows, surface gets snowy .

Snowy surface

Jogging (in a city)

Hiking (mountains / jungles)
Walking (in a city)

Early >><< late

Get dressed

Go + verb+ing

Go swimming
Go jogging
She goes jogging at the weekend.
((O kiz haftasonlari yuruyuş yapıyor))
Go cycling
I go cycling everyday. ((her gun bisklet suruyorum))
Go shopping
Go hiking

Didem lesson 23
Review first lessons
Didem lesson 24
Review lessons

Didem lesson 25
Alone (adj)
Artist (noun)
Author = writer (noun)
Award = prize (noun)
Career(noun)
Childhood(noun)
Get engaged (verb, collocation)
Get married (verb, collocation)
Get retired (verb, collocation)
Graduate (verb)
Light bulb (noun)
Musical instrument (noun)
Patent (noun)
Painting machine
Printing machine
Produce electricity
Remote controller
Scientist

Careers= professions= jobs

Musician
Physicist
Pianist
Scientist
Artist
Author= writer
Vet
Teacher
Doctor
Nurse

Collocation forms of Have

Have a picnic
Have a shower
Have an exam
Have breakfast/lunch/dinner (eat)
Have coffee/tea/orange juice(drink)
Have a pencil/car/ pet (own)
Have a career
Have a daughter

Collocation forms of Get

Get tired
Get happy
Get retired
Get married
Get engaged
Get a prize

Didem lesson 26, 27

MEB = UNIT 1
What is your best friend like?
My best friend is shy, cheerful, friendly.
What does your best friend look like?
My best friend is beautiful , cute, and slim.

Compare 2 things/people/cities

Short adjective+ er
Tall----taller
Few----fewer

More+ long adjective

Hardworking-----More hardworking
İntelligent--------more intelligent

MEB= UNIT 2
SPORTS
İndividual sports
Team sports
Outdoor sports
İndoor sports

Always
Usually
Often
Sometimes
Rarely = hardly ever
Never

He she It + verb+’s’
He she It = does

You we they I + verb

You we they I = Do

She always plays basketball.

Does she always play basketball ?
She does not play basketball.

MEB= Unit 3
Simple past

Simple past is the past form of simple present.

Do did
Does did
Am was
İs was
Are were

Read – run - speak- talk- sleep- get up – think

Understand- jump- walk- write – eat- drink-
open-close- see- watch- look- print-paint-draw
Verbs in English

Verb 1 verb 2 Verb 3 verb +ing

Present Past Past right now
Form form Participle
Drink drunk
See saw
Speak spoke
Watch. Watched
Open opened
Close closed

Verb 2 in English
Regular ırregular
Verb+ed NO RULE
Work-----Worked see-------seed saw
Open-----opened eat------- eated ate
Listen----listened drink----drinked drunk
Jump-----jumped write----writed wrote
Cook----cooked. Speak---speaked spoke
Look----looked Am-------was
Work-----worked İs--------was
Graduate--- graduated Are-----were
Use------used Do------did
Want-----wanted Does---did
Study------studied Have---had
Produce---produced Has----had
Change----changed Can----could
 Find----found
Read---read
Get----got

Yesterday
Last week, Last month, Last year
2 hours ago, 6 days ago, 9 months ago,
90 years ago
10 years= 1 decade
100 years= 1 century

I see you today.

I saw you yesterday.

Didem lesson 28

Elephant is bigger than a horse. ((1-1))

Istanbul is more crowded than Ankara.
((1-1))

Osman 1.50 cm
Fatma 1.65 cm
Cem. 1.77 cm
Linda 1.48 cm

Who is taller than Linda?

Osman , fatman and cem
Fatma is taller than Linda. ((1-1))
Who is taller than Osman?
Fatma and Cem
Who is taller than Fatma?
Cem
Who is taller than Cem?
No one.
Cem is the tallest student in the classroom.
((1-All))
Linda is the shortest student in the
classroom.((1-All)
((1-----All))
Ankara------------------all cities in Turkey
Didem-------------------all students in 7B
Nazila teacher--------- all teachers in school
İphone-------------------all cellphones

Short adj === the + short adjective+est

Big ====== the biggest
Small ====== the smallest
Short ====== the shortest
Fat ======= the fattest
Thin ====== the thinnest
New ====== the newest
Old ======the oldest
Young ==== the youngest
Long adj=== the most + long adjective
Expensive === the most expensive
Beautiful === the most beautiful
Delicious === the most delicious
Colorful === the most colorful
Handsome ===the most handsome
Hardworking===the most hardworking
Attractive === the most attractive
Wonderful===the most wonderful
Tolerant === the most tolerant

Stella is the most tolerant person ı know.

Ferrari is the most expensive car in the World.
Didem, You are the most beautiful girl in the
World.
Strawberry is the most delicious fruit in the
World.
Parrot is the most colorful bird in the World.

Didem lesson 29

Today is wedensday.
Yesterday was Tuesday.

Week days
1. Monday
2. Tuesday
3. Wedensday
4. Thursday
5. Friday
Weekend days
6. Saturday
7. Sunday

PAST
Yesterday , last , ago
Dün geçen once
I was not at school yesterday.
I was in Germany last month.
I was at school 2 hours ago.

Last week
Last month
Last year

2 hours ago
2 weeks ago
7 days ago
18 years ago

I am in Ankara in 2022.
I was İn London in 2016.
I was not in london in 2016.
Was I in london in 2016 ?

She is a thin girl now.

But she was fat 2 years ago.
But she was not fat 2 years ago.
Was she fat 2 years ago ?

He is a doctor now.
But he was a student 10 years ago.
But he was not a student 10 years ago.
Was he a student 10 years ago?
I , he , she , It ======== was , was not

Was your mother at home yesterday?

Yes, she was.
No, she was not.

Was your father in Istanbul 2 days ago?

Yes, he was.
No, he was not.

Was your uncle in a university last year?

Yes, he was.
No, he was not.

Didem lesson 30

was it a good day? Yes, ıt was.

I , HE, SHE, IT, ===== WAS, WAS NOT

YOU, WE, THEY, YOU====WERE, WERE
NOT

Were you happy yesterday?

Yes, ı was.

Were you tired yesterday?

Yes, ı was.

Were you angry yesterday?

No, ı wasn’t.

Were you hungry yesterday?

Yes, ı was.

Were you excited yesterday?

Were you bored yesterday?

Were you good yesterday?

Were they in Ankara?

Were they happy when they lived?

Were we outside last week?

Were we thirsty after running?

I was at my grand’s house yesterday.

Where were you yesterday?

I was at home.
I was out of home.
I was at a party.
I was in a park with my friend.

Yesterday----- 2 hours ago-------last month

I was
He was
She was
It was
You were
They were
We were

Where were you yesterday?

I was at school yesterday.

Where was Emir yesterday?

He was at home yesterday.

Where was your mother yesterday?

She was at the shopping center yesterday.

You……were…. İn Istanbul last month.

[Link] b. Were

she …was….. not in the park 2 hours ago.

 [Link] b. Were

Didem lesson 31

Where are you now?

I am at home.

Where
You
Now

Where are you now?

Where were you yesterday?
I was not at school.
I was at home.
I was at my gran’s home.
I was not in Ankara.
I was in Kırkkale.

I was
He was
She was
It was

You were
They were
We were

I was ill yesterday. I was not at school yesterday

I was ill last week. ı was not in Ankara last week
I was at school 3 hours ago. I was not at home 3
hours ago.
You were at home yesterday.
You were not at school yesterday.
Because it was holiday.

İnteresting (adj)
Enjoyable (adj)
Relaxing (adj)
Boring (adj)

Enjoy (verb)
I do not enjoy the movie.
She does not enjoy the sports.

İndoor >><< outdoot

İnside >><< outside
İn >><< out

Nature (noun)
Hiking (noun)
Workout (noun)

Special (adj)
Suit (noun)
Belt (noun)
Cycling ;(noun)

Match (noun)
Win (verb)
Lose (verb)
Draw (noun)
Draw (verb)

Didem lesson 32
1 one ------first = 1st
2 two------second = 2nd
3three----third = 3rd

I live in the first floor.

I live in the one floor.

1one-------------- first = 1st

2 two------------- second = 2nd
3three-------------third = 3rd
4 four--------------fourth= 4th
5 five---------------fifth= 5th
6 six----------------sixth= 6th
7 seven------------seventh= 7th
8 eight-------------eighth= 8th
9 nine--------------ninth= 9th
10ten---------------tenth= 10th
11 eleven---------eleventh= 11th
12 twelve---------twel f th= 12th
13thirteen--------thirteenth= 13th
14 fourteen------fourteenth= 14th
15 fifteen---------fifteenth= 15th
16sixteen---------sixteenth= 16th
17seventeen-----seventeenth= 17th
18 eighteen----------eighteenth= 18th
19 ninteen-------------ninteenth= 19th
20 twenty-------------twenti e th= 20th
21 twenty one--------twenty first= 21st
22 twenty two--------twenty second= 22nd
23 twenty three------twenty third =23rd
24 twnty four---------twenty fourth= 24th
25 twenty five--------twenty fifth= 25th
26 twenty six--------- twenty sixth= 26th
27 twenty seven----twenty seventh=27th
28 twenty eight-----twenty eighth= 28th
29 twenty nine------twenty ninth= 29th
30 thirty--------------thirtieth = 30th
40 fourty-------------fourtieth= 40th
50 fifty----------------fiftieth= 50th

Didem lesson 33
This morning,

You went to school. Go

You ate breakfast. Eat
You studied lessons. Study
You played with friends. Play
You read books. Read
You talked with friends. Talk
You did not swim . swam

You did not swam.

You did not play tennis.

This morning,
Did you play basketball?
You did not go to cinema.
You went to school.
You ate breakfast.
You did not sleep at school.
You did not play with phone.
You did not scream at students.
You did not jump.

Did you drink milk this morning?

Did you buy a new book this morning?
Did you play badminton this morning?
Did …………..? verb 1 verb 2
……. Did not ………….

Did you played basketball this morning?

Did you play basketball this morning?

Did you went to school this morning?

Did you go to school this morning?

Were you in Ankara yesterday?

Yes, I was.
No, ı wasn’t.

Were you in Istanbul yesterday?

No, ı wasn’t. I was in Ankara.

Was your mother excited yesterday?

No, she wasn’t.

Didem lesson 34
I went to school this morning.
I did my homework at school.
I played with my friends.
I was at school this morning.
I was not in shopiing center this morning.

Verb 2 === because we talk PAST

Am (I)---------------------- was
İs(he she It)------------------------ was
Are(you, we, they)--------------------- were
Study------------------ studied
Leave------------------ left
Finish---------------finished
Become------------became
Give-----------------gave
Recieve------------recieved
Grow---------------grew
Grow up-----------grew up
Die-----------------died
Have----------------had
Own----------------owned
Discover----------discovered
Write--------------wrote
Find---------------found
Happen-----------happened
Stay---------------stayed

I was happy yesterday.

I was at home yesterday.
I was not ill last year .
I was not in Istanbul last week.

She was out of city last month.

They were in my classroom last year.

Last week, ı studied for maths exam.

My family and I left home at 8.00.
I finished my homework before sleeping.
I did my homework before sleeping.
They became excited about the match.
 She became tired after 3 hours.
I gave my book to my friend 2 hours ago.
Our teachers recieved many emails this
morning.
I grew flowers in my garden last year.
I grew up in Ankara.
I grew up in Azerbayjan.
My garandmaother died when ı was little.
I had a red car last year.
I had my lunch at school today.
I had my coffee yesterday morning.

Didem lesson 35
Study----studied
Meet----met
İnvent---invented
Go-------went
Have----had
Get-----got
Yesterday
Last
Last week
Last month
Last year
Two days ago
Two weeks ago
Two years ago

Award (noun)
Special (adjective)
Was born (verb)
Success(noun)
Achieve(verb)
Achievement (noun;)
Great success (adjective +noun)
Want (verb)

Get married
Graduate (verb)
 Didem lesson 36

Simple present
Present continuous
Present perfect

Relative caluse= who, which, that, where,

when, whose

Used to ( geçmiş, alişkanlik)

Vocabulary of appearance and personality

Used to

When ı was a child, ı used to drink milk twice a

day. But ı don’t do it anymore.

When ı was a child, ı used to ride my bike

everyday.
What did you use to when you were a child?
I used to watch cartoons everyday when ı was a
child.

( + ) Used to + verb

I used to watch horror movies.

I used to watching horror movies.

I used to watched horror movies.

I used to get up late. But ı don’t don it anymore.

I used to play basketball when ı was younger but ı
don’t do it anymore.

( + ) Used to + ..verb…

( ? ) did you use to +…verb…..?

( - ) you did not use to +…verb….?

( ? ) did you use to watch cartoons?

Did you use to play basketball ?
 Did you use to get up late?
Did you use to watch horror movies?

( - ) she did not use to watch cartoons.

( - ) he did not use to get up late.
( - ) my teacher did not use to drink milk.

Relative cluases ( who, which, that, where,

when, whose )

He is teacher. He knows five language.

He is teacher who knows five language.

Who = humen beings ( ınsanlar)

It is a big room. It has got four parts.

It is a big room which has got four parts.

Which = things (eşyalar)

That = (humanbeings, ınsanlar, things,eşyalar )

he is teacher that knows five languages.

It is a big room that has got 4 parts.

Where = places ( mekanlar)

It is a school. It is on bagci Street.

It is a school where is on bagci Street.