Manuscript Submission Guidelines
Manuscript Submission Guidelines
References must be listed in the order they appear in the manuscript, identified by Arabic numerals in parentheses. References cited only in tables or figure legends should follow the sequence established by the text's first identification of the table/figure . They must be formatted in AMA style .
Full-length articles should not exceed 3,000 words from Introduction through Discussion, with a combined total of six tables/figures and a maximum of 50 references. Institutional Review Board approval must be acknowledged in the Methods section .
The title page should include: 1) the title of the article; 2) a short title for the running head; 3) author's full names, academic degrees, and institutional affiliations; 4) indexing terms; 5) corresponding author's details; 6) statement of funding sources; 7) disclosure statement of conflicts of interest; 8) word count; 9) number of references; 10) number of tables; and 11) number of figures .
A full-length article should follow this structure: Title Page, Abstract, Introduction, Materials and Methods (or Patients and Methods), Results, Discussion, Acknowledgments, References, Tables, Figure Legends, and Figures .
Tables should be created using the table feature in word processing software and cited consecutively in the text. They must include explanatory titles, column heads, and legends with abbreviation definitions. Figures should have legends that explain symbols, arrows, numbers, or letters, allowing them to be understood independently of the text .
Figure legends must be brief and permit understanding of the figure without textual reference. They should explain any symbols, arrows, numbers or letters used to identify parts of the figure, and can be supplemented with a footnote if necessary .
Authors must disclose any affiliations or financial involvements with organizations that have a direct interest in the manuscript's subject matter, including employment, honoraria, consultancies, or stock ownership. If there are no conflicts, a statement to this effect must be included .
The cover letter must include: 1) the type of manuscript being submitted; 2) confirmation that all authors meet the Uniform Requirements for authorship; 3) a statement that the manuscript's contents have not been previously published or submitted elsewhere; 4) any significant financial involvement disclosures; 5) the suggestion of at least three reviewers with contact information .
The abstract must be structured, not exceeding 250 words, and divided into four sections: Objective, Methods, Results, and Conclusion .
Acknowledgments should be placed after the Discussion section and before References. This section is used to thank those who contributed to the work but do not meet authorship criteria .